In the crystal structures of the proton-transfer compounds of strychnine with 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid, namely strychninium 3,5-dinitrosalicylate, C
21H
23N
2O
2+·C
7H
3N
2O
7-, (I), and 5-nitrosalicylic acid, namely strychninium-5-nitrosalicylate-5-nitrosalicylic acid (1/1/2), C
21H
23N
2O
2+·C
7H
4NO
5-·2C
7H
5NO
5, (II), protonation of one of the N atoms of the strychnine molecule occurs and this group is subsequently involved in intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions. In (I), this is four-centred, the primary being with an adjacent strychninium carbonyl O-atom acceptor in a side-to-side interaction giving linear chains. Other interactions are with the phenolate and nitro O-atom acceptors of the anionic species, resulting in a one-dimensional polymer structure. In (II), the N
+-H interaction is three-centred, the hydrogen bonding involving carboxyl O-atom acceptors of the anion and both acid adduct species, giving unique discrete hetero-tetramer units. The structure of (II) also features
-bonding interactions between the two acid adduct molecules.
Supporting information
CCDC references: 278578; 278579
The title compounds were synthesized by heating 1 mmol quantities of strychnine (strychnidin-10-one) and either 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNSA) or 5-nitrosalicylic acid (5-NSA) in 50% ethanol–water (50 ml) for 10 min under reflux. After concentration to ca 30 ml, partial room-temperature evaporation of the hot-filtered solutions gave yellow prisms of (I) (m.p. 468–470 K) and minor colourless prisms of (II) (m.p. 487–489 K).
H atoms potentially involved in hydrogen-bonding interactions were located by difference methods but, with the exception of the strychninium atom H19 (on N19), their positional and isotropic displacement parameters were not refined. Other H atoms were included in the refinement in calculated positions [C—H(aromatic) = 0.93 Å and C—H(aliphatic) = 0.97 Å] and treated using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). The atom-numbering scheme for the strychninium species in (I) and (II) (Figs. 1 and 2, respectively) follows the original Robinson convention (Holmes, 1952). Friedel pairs were averaged and the absolute configuration determined for the parent strychnine (Peerdeman, 1956) was invoked, giving the overall Cahn–Ingold–Prelog absolute stereochemistry (Eliel, 1962) as C7(S), C8(S), C12(S), C13(R), C14(R), C16(S), N19(S). One of the nitro O atoms in (I) was found to be disordered and was subsequently refined over two sites [O31D, with a site occupancy factor of 0.44 (5), and O33D, with a site occupancy factor of 0.56 (5)].
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000) for (I); CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989) for (II). Cell refinement: SMART for (I); CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989) for (II). Data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1999) for (I); XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995) for (II). Program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997) for (I); SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997) in WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) for (II). Program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL for (I); SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) in WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) for (II). For both compounds, molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON.
(I) strychninium 3,5-dinitrosalicylate
top
Crystal data top
C21H23N2O2+·C7H3N2O7− | F(000) = 588 |
Mr = 562.53 | Dx = 1.536 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point = 468–470 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.5036 (15) Å | Cell parameters from 2715 reflections |
b = 17.219 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–27.3° |
c = 9.4799 (19) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
β = 96.905 (3)° | T = 295 K |
V = 1216.0 (4) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 2 | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1909 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) |
Radiation source: sealed tube | Rint = 0.071 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −8→8 |
5865 measured reflections | k = −20→18 |
2222 independent reflections | l = −10→11 |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.17 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0734P)2 + 0.1261P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2222 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.021 |
384 parameters | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top
C21H23N2O2+·C7H3N2O7− | V = 1216.0 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 562.53 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.5036 (15) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
b = 17.219 (3) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 9.4799 (19) Å | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
β = 96.905 (3)° | |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1909 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) |
5865 measured reflections | Rint = 0.071 |
2222 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.17 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
2222 reflections | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
384 parameters | |
Special details top
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All e.s.d.'s are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
O2D | 0.5068 (5) | 0.43231 (17) | 0.1817 (3) | 0.0558 (11) | |
O32D | 0.4009 (7) | 0.2831 (2) | 0.4942 (4) | 0.0913 (18) | |
O33D | 0.500 (5) | 0.2945 (5) | 0.298 (2) | 0.079 (7) | 0.56 (5) |
O51D | 0.2235 (5) | 0.4930 (2) | 0.7604 (3) | 0.0619 (11) | |
O52D | 0.2476 (5) | 0.6101 (2) | 0.6866 (4) | 0.0754 (14) | |
O71D | 0.4909 (4) | 0.66320 (19) | 0.2467 (4) | 0.0587 (11) | |
O72D | 0.5121 (6) | 0.5691 (2) | 0.0964 (4) | 0.0749 (14) | |
N3D | 0.4138 (6) | 0.3223 (2) | 0.3908 (4) | 0.0578 (14) | |
N5D | 0.2583 (5) | 0.5400 (2) | 0.6715 (4) | 0.0482 (12) | |
C1D | 0.4242 (5) | 0.5368 (2) | 0.3194 (4) | 0.0344 (12) | |
C2D | 0.4455 (5) | 0.4552 (2) | 0.2928 (4) | 0.0352 (12) | |
C3D | 0.3966 (5) | 0.4057 (2) | 0.4013 (4) | 0.0386 (12) | |
C4D | 0.3330 (5) | 0.4332 (2) | 0.5222 (4) | 0.0360 (12) | |
C5D | 0.3185 (5) | 0.5120 (2) | 0.5413 (4) | 0.0386 (12) | |
C6D | 0.3632 (5) | 0.5634 (2) | 0.4403 (4) | 0.0387 (11) | |
C7D | 0.4761 (5) | 0.5949 (3) | 0.2183 (4) | 0.0425 (12) | |
O31D | 0.372 (6) | 0.2935 (6) | 0.2696 (11) | 0.075 (7) | 0.44 (5) |
O24 | 0.0355 (4) | 0.66153 (16) | 0.2910 (3) | 0.0497 (10) | |
O25 | 0.0896 (5) | 0.8683 (2) | 0.6125 (3) | 0.0632 (13) | |
N9 | 0.1795 (4) | 0.86689 (17) | 0.3935 (3) | 0.0339 (9) | |
N19 | 0.2533 (5) | 0.82367 (19) | −0.0767 (3) | 0.0420 (10) | |
C1 | 0.2695 (6) | 1.0348 (2) | 0.1883 (5) | 0.0473 (14) | |
C2 | 0.2621 (7) | 1.0958 (3) | 0.2825 (5) | 0.0578 (16) | |
C3 | 0.2237 (7) | 1.0819 (3) | 0.4178 (5) | 0.0537 (16) | |
C4 | 0.1937 (5) | 1.0074 (2) | 0.4658 (4) | 0.0406 (12) | |
C5 | 0.2039 (5) | 0.9475 (2) | 0.3715 (4) | 0.0335 (12) | |
C6 | 0.2409 (5) | 0.9602 (2) | 0.2344 (4) | 0.0360 (12) | |
C7 | 0.2511 (5) | 0.8843 (2) | 0.1561 (4) | 0.0324 (11) | |
C8 | 0.1741 (5) | 0.8255 (2) | 0.2559 (3) | 0.0300 (10) | |
C10 | 0.1016 (6) | 0.8347 (2) | 0.4995 (4) | 0.0420 (12) | |
C11 | 0.0332 (6) | 0.7531 (2) | 0.4728 (4) | 0.0488 (14) | |
C12 | −0.0497 (6) | 0.7328 (2) | 0.3206 (4) | 0.0439 (12) | |
C13 | −0.0176 (5) | 0.7986 (2) | 0.2200 (4) | 0.0366 (12) | |
C14 | −0.0687 (5) | 0.7863 (2) | 0.0594 (4) | 0.0404 (12) | |
C15 | −0.0437 (6) | 0.8661 (3) | −0.0107 (4) | 0.0458 (15) | |
C16 | 0.1526 (5) | 0.8839 (2) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0399 (13) | |
C17 | 0.4417 (5) | 0.8630 (2) | 0.1308 (4) | 0.0411 (12) | |
C18 | 0.4184 (6) | 0.8007 (2) | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0414 (12) | |
C20 | 0.1387 (6) | 0.7545 (2) | −0.1251 (4) | 0.0474 (16) | |
C21 | 0.0438 (6) | 0.7263 (2) | −0.0056 (4) | 0.0444 (14) | |
C22 | 0.0561 (6) | 0.6530 (3) | 0.0386 (4) | 0.0473 (14) | |
C23 | −0.0316 (7) | 0.6246 (3) | 0.1622 (5) | 0.0570 (17) | |
H6D | 0.351800 | 0.616500 | 0.454500 | 0.0460* | |
H72D | 0.51600 | 0.51100 | 0.1160 | 0.1000* | |
H4D | 0.300100 | 0.398800 | 0.590200 | 0.0430* | |
H1 | 0.293300 | 1.043900 | 0.095600 | 0.0570* | |
H2 | 0.283300 | 1.146300 | 0.253900 | 0.0690* | |
H3 | 0.217500 | 1.123600 | 0.479300 | 0.0650* | |
H4 | 0.167900 | 0.998400 | 0.557900 | 0.0490* | |
H8 | 0.253200 | 0.780100 | 0.267900 | 0.0360* | |
H11A | −0.056500 | 0.743100 | 0.536200 | 0.0580* | |
H11B | 0.132100 | 0.717600 | 0.499000 | 0.0580* | |
H12 | −0.179000 | 0.724300 | 0.319100 | 0.0530* | |
H13 | −0.092500 | 0.841800 | 0.245800 | 0.0440* | |
H14 | −0.195300 | 0.771200 | 0.041700 | 0.0480* | |
H15A | −0.092500 | 0.864600 | −0.110200 | 0.0550* | |
H15B | −0.106500 | 0.906000 | 0.036000 | 0.0550* | |
H16 | 0.168300 | 0.935000 | −0.039500 | 0.0480* | |
H17A | 0.503500 | 0.907600 | 0.097300 | 0.0490* | |
H17B | 0.509500 | 0.843800 | 0.217300 | 0.0490* | |
H18A | 0.521900 | 0.798400 | −0.032700 | 0.0500* | |
H18B | 0.402400 | 0.750400 | 0.062100 | 0.0500* | |
H19 | 0.294 (6) | 0.850 (3) | −0.150 (5) | 0.057 (13)* | |
H20A | 0.051800 | 0.769000 | −0.204800 | 0.0570* | |
H20B | 0.213600 | 0.713400 | −0.155900 | 0.0570* | |
H22 | 0.121900 | 0.618100 | −0.009200 | 0.0570* | |
H23A | −0.159900 | 0.633700 | 0.143600 | 0.0680* | |
H23B | −0.012900 | 0.569100 | 0.172100 | 0.0680* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
O2D | 0.091 (2) | 0.0407 (17) | 0.0407 (19) | 0.0026 (15) | 0.0278 (16) | −0.0049 (13) |
O32D | 0.168 (4) | 0.0389 (19) | 0.075 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.048 (3) | 0.0115 (19) |
O33D | 0.15 (2) | 0.035 (4) | 0.064 (8) | 0.008 (6) | 0.059 (11) | −0.002 (4) |
O51D | 0.083 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0395 (19) | 0.0042 (17) | 0.0275 (17) | 0.0079 (16) |
O52D | 0.123 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0233 (19) | 0.035 (2) | −0.0078 (17) |
O71D | 0.078 (2) | 0.0379 (18) | 0.062 (2) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0159 (17) | 0.0125 (15) |
O72D | 0.126 (3) | 0.056 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0069 (17) |
N3D | 0.101 (3) | 0.0268 (19) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0015 (18) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0021 (17) |
N5D | 0.058 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0070 (17) | 0.0154 (16) | −0.0012 (18) |
C1D | 0.037 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0002 (16) | 0.0108 (15) | 0.0039 (17) |
C2D | 0.043 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0014 (16) | 0.0056 (17) | −0.0010 (16) |
C3D | 0.050 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.035 (2) | −0.0005 (17) | 0.0060 (18) | −0.0021 (16) |
C4D | 0.044 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0039 (16) | 0.0089 (16) | 0.0058 (16) |
C5D | 0.042 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0059 (17) | 0.0099 (16) | 0.0020 (17) |
C6D | 0.044 (2) | 0.0293 (19) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0098 (17) | 0.0101 (17) | 0.0006 (16) |
C7D | 0.049 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0034 (18) | 0.0152 (18) | 0.0080 (19) |
O31D | 0.14 (2) | 0.031 (4) | 0.051 (5) | −0.006 (7) | 0.000 (7) | −0.011 (3) |
O24 | 0.074 (2) | 0.0345 (15) | 0.0429 (17) | −0.0058 (14) | 0.0161 (14) | −0.0025 (13) |
O25 | 0.110 (3) | 0.0559 (19) | 0.0273 (15) | −0.0086 (18) | 0.0225 (15) | −0.0061 (15) |
N9 | 0.0499 (18) | 0.0277 (16) | 0.0242 (15) | −0.0061 (14) | 0.0053 (13) | −0.0025 (13) |
N19 | 0.068 (2) | 0.0369 (18) | 0.0240 (16) | 0.0086 (16) | 0.0169 (15) | 0.0033 (14) |
C1 | 0.066 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.0002 (19) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0055 (19) |
C2 | 0.084 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C3 | 0.074 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.015 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C4 | 0.044 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0066 (18) | 0.0022 (17) | −0.0041 (18) |
C5 | 0.037 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0065 (16) | 0.0024 (15) | −0.0009 (16) |
C6 | 0.044 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0031 (16) | 0.0005 (16) | −0.0006 (16) |
C7 | 0.040 (2) | 0.0316 (19) | 0.0261 (18) | 0.0012 (15) | 0.0064 (15) | 0.0043 (15) |
C8 | 0.046 (2) | 0.0258 (17) | 0.0196 (17) | 0.0060 (16) | 0.0093 (15) | 0.0004 (14) |
C10 | 0.057 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0084 (17) | −0.0014 (17) |
C11 | 0.075 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0059 (17) |
C12 | 0.047 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0075 (18) | 0.0147 (18) | −0.0041 (19) |
C13 | 0.039 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0023 (16) | 0.0098 (16) | −0.0064 (16) |
C14 | 0.040 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0002 (18) | −0.0006 (17) | −0.0029 (18) |
C15 | 0.056 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.0255 (19) | 0.013 (2) | −0.0075 (17) | −0.0010 (18) |
C16 | 0.063 (3) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0224 (18) | 0.0115 (18) | 0.0078 (17) | 0.0032 (16) |
C17 | 0.050 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0022 (18) | 0.0117 (17) | 0.0044 (17) |
C18 | 0.053 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0105 (18) | 0.0125 (18) | 0.0025 (17) |
C20 | 0.066 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.0051 (19) | −0.0030 (18) |
C21 | 0.050 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0002 (19) | −0.0002 (17) | −0.0137 (19) |
C22 | 0.063 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0068 (19) | 0.006 (2) | −0.0160 (19) |
C23 | 0.074 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.056 (3) | −0.022 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O2D—C2D | 1.262 (5) | C7—C16 | 1.548 (5) |
O31D—N3D | 1.256 (13) | C7—C17 | 1.523 (5) |
O32D—N3D | 1.204 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.544 (5) |
O33D—N3D | 1.25 (3) | C8—C13 | 1.511 (5) |
O51D—N5D | 1.219 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.507 (5) |
O52D—N5D | 1.219 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.541 (5) |
O71D—C7D | 1.209 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.519 (5) |
O72D—C7D | 1.296 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.539 (5) |
O72D—H72D | 1.02 | C14—C21 | 1.512 (5) |
O24—C23 | 1.415 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.548 (6) |
O24—C12 | 1.427 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.495 (6) |
O25—C10 | 1.230 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.501 (5) |
N3D—C3D | 1.446 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.490 (6) |
N5D—C5D | 1.447 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.330 (6) |
N9—C10 | 1.342 (5) | C22—C23 | 1.493 (6) |
N9—C8 | 1.483 (4) | C1—H1 | 0.9308 |
N9—C5 | 1.419 (5) | C2—H2 | 0.9302 |
N19—C18 | 1.500 (5) | C3—H3 | 0.9296 |
N19—C16 | 1.534 (5) | C4—H4 | 0.9298 |
N19—C20 | 1.508 (5) | C8—H8 | 0.9799 |
N19—H19 | 0.91 (5) | C11—H11A | 0.9701 |
C1D—C6D | 1.363 (5) | C11—H11B | 0.9704 |
C1D—C2D | 1.440 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9796 |
C1D—C7D | 1.470 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.9808 |
C2D—C3D | 1.418 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9797 |
C3D—C4D | 1.377 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9703 |
C4D—C5D | 1.375 (5) | C15—H15B | 0.9697 |
C5D—C6D | 1.375 (5) | C16—H16 | 0.9803 |
C4D—H4D | 0.9304 | C17—H17A | 0.9701 |
C6D—H6D | 0.9296 | C17—H17B | 0.9697 |
C1—C6 | 1.382 (5) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.384 (6) | C18—H18B | 0.9696 |
C2—C3 | 1.369 (7) | C20—H20A | 0.9695 |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (6) | C20—H20B | 0.9703 |
C4—C5 | 1.373 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.9295 |
C5—C6 | 1.379 (5) | C23—H23A | 0.9704 |
C6—C7 | 1.509 (5) | C23—H23B | 0.9688 |
| | | |
C7D—O72D—H72D | 100 | C13—C14—C15 | 105.9 (3) |
C12—O24—C23 | 115.8 (3) | C13—C14—C21 | 114.4 (3) |
O32D—N3D—C3D | 119.0 (4) | C14—C15—C16 | 108.3 (3) |
O31D—N3D—O32D | 119.2 (8) | N19—C16—C7 | 104.9 (3) |
O31D—N3D—C3D | 116.1 (7) | N19—C16—C15 | 110.9 (3) |
O32D—N3D—O33D | 117.3 (7) | C7—C16—C15 | 115.9 (3) |
O33D—N3D—C3D | 119.2 (7) | C7—C17—C18 | 104.5 (3) |
O51D—N5D—C5D | 118.9 (3) | N19—C18—C17 | 104.9 (3) |
O51D—N5D—O52D | 123.6 (4) | N19—C20—C21 | 109.5 (3) |
O52D—N5D—C5D | 117.5 (4) | C14—C21—C22 | 122.8 (4) |
C5—N9—C8 | 109.3 (3) | C14—C21—C20 | 115.4 (3) |
C8—N9—C10 | 119.5 (3) | C20—C21—C22 | 121.8 (4) |
C5—N9—C10 | 126.1 (3) | C21—C22—C23 | 122.5 (4) |
C16—N19—C18 | 107.4 (3) | O24—C23—C22 | 112.7 (4) |
C16—N19—C20 | 112.8 (3) | C2—C1—H1 | 120.56 |
C18—N19—C20 | 112.1 (3) | C6—C1—H1 | 120.65 |
C20—N19—H19 | 113 (3) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.99 |
C16—N19—H19 | 106 (3) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.94 |
C18—N19—H19 | 105 (3) | C2—C3—H3 | 118.98 |
C2D—C1D—C6D | 122.0 (3) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.06 |
C2D—C1D—C7D | 120.4 (3) | C3—C4—H4 | 121.47 |
C6D—C1D—C7D | 117.5 (3) | C5—C4—H4 | 121.36 |
O2D—C2D—C1D | 120.7 (3) | N9—C8—H8 | 109.22 |
O2D—C2D—C3D | 124.7 (3) | C7—C8—H8 | 109.16 |
C1D—C2D—C3D | 114.6 (3) | C13—C8—H8 | 109.19 |
N3D—C3D—C2D | 120.9 (3) | C10—C11—H11A | 108.01 |
N3D—C3D—C4D | 116.2 (3) | C10—C11—H11B | 108.05 |
C2D—C3D—C4D | 122.9 (3) | C12—C11—H11A | 107.92 |
C3D—C4D—C5D | 119.3 (3) | C12—C11—H11B | 107.87 |
C4D—C5D—C6D | 120.9 (3) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.21 |
N5D—C5D—C6D | 120.5 (3) | O24—C12—H12 | 109.57 |
N5D—C5D—C4D | 118.6 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 109.58 |
C1D—C6D—C5D | 120.3 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 109.51 |
O72D—C7D—C1D | 116.6 (4) | C8—C13—H13 | 105.66 |
O71D—C7D—C1D | 122.8 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 105.68 |
O71D—C7D—O72D | 120.6 (4) | C14—C13—H13 | 105.60 |
C3D—C4D—H4D | 120.33 | C13—C14—H14 | 109.09 |
C5D—C4D—H4D | 120.35 | C15—C14—H14 | 109.10 |
C1D—C6D—H6D | 119.88 | C21—C14—H14 | 109.05 |
C5D—C6D—H6D | 119.87 | C14—C15—H15A | 110.05 |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.8 (4) | C14—C15—H15B | 110.02 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.1 (5) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.0 (4) | C16—C15—H15B | 110.08 |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.2 (4) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.38 |
N9—C5—C4 | 128.4 (3) | N19—C16—H16 | 108.33 |
N9—C5—C6 | 109.8 (3) | C7—C16—H16 | 108.25 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.9 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 108.33 |
C5—C6—C7 | 110.7 (3) | C7—C17—H17A | 110.84 |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.1 (3) | C7—C17—H17B | 110.86 |
C1—C6—C7 | 129.1 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 110.81 |
C6—C7—C8 | 102.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17B | 110.87 |
C6—C7—C16 | 114.7 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.90 |
C6—C7—C17 | 113.0 (3) | N19—C18—H18A | 110.79 |
C16—C7—C17 | 101.7 (3) | N19—C18—H18B | 110.76 |
C8—C7—C17 | 111.5 (3) | C17—C18—H18A | 110.78 |
C8—C7—C16 | 113.6 (3) | C17—C18—H18B | 110.77 |
C7—C8—C13 | 118.6 (3) | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.85 |
N9—C8—C13 | 105.7 (3) | N19—C20—H20A | 109.83 |
N9—C8—C7 | 104.5 (3) | N19—C20—H20B | 109.75 |
O25—C10—N9 | 122.8 (3) | C21—C20—H20A | 109.77 |
O25—C10—C11 | 121.7 (4) | C21—C20—H20B | 109.76 |
N9—C10—C11 | 115.4 (3) | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.24 |
C10—C11—C12 | 117.4 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 118.74 |
C11—C12—C13 | 110.0 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 118.73 |
O24—C12—C11 | 103.8 (3) | O24—C23—H23A | 109.07 |
O24—C12—C13 | 114.2 (3) | O24—C23—H23B | 109.11 |
C8—C13—C12 | 107.8 (3) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.01 |
C8—C13—C14 | 112.5 (3) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.06 |
C12—C13—C14 | 118.6 (3) | H23A—C23—H23B | 107.81 |
C15—C14—C21 | 109.2 (3) | | |
| | | |
C23—O24—C12—C13 | −67.2 (5) | C3—C4—C5—N9 | 179.9 (4) |
C12—O24—C23—C22 | 86.9 (5) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 177.8 (3) |
C23—O24—C12—C11 | 173.0 (3) | N9—C5—C6—C1 | 179.9 (4) |
O33D—N3D—C3D—C4D | −167.1 (17) | N9—C5—C6—C7 | −2.5 (4) |
O32D—N3D—C3D—C4D | −11.8 (6) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (6) |
O33D—N3D—C3D—C2D | 12.1 (17) | C1—C6—C7—C16 | −46.9 (6) |
O32D—N3D—C3D—C2D | 167.4 (5) | C5—C6—C7—C16 | 135.7 (3) |
O52D—N5D—C5D—C6D | 0.7 (6) | C1—C6—C7—C17 | 69.0 (5) |
O52D—N5D—C5D—C4D | 179.5 (4) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 11.9 (4) |
O51D—N5D—C5D—C4D | 0.5 (6) | C5—C6—C7—C17 | −108.4 (4) |
O51D—N5D—C5D—C6D | −178.4 (4) | C1—C6—C7—C8 | −170.7 (4) |
C10—N9—C5—C6 | −163.2 (4) | C17—C7—C8—C13 | −137.5 (3) |
C8—N9—C5—C6 | −8.7 (4) | C17—C7—C8—N9 | 105.2 (3) |
C5—N9—C10—O25 | −22.4 (6) | C16—C7—C8—C13 | −23.3 (4) |
C8—N9—C5—C4 | 170.9 (4) | C6—C7—C16—N19 | 152.3 (3) |
C8—N9—C10—O25 | −174.5 (4) | C16—C7—C17—C18 | −40.9 (3) |
C5—N9—C10—C11 | 159.2 (4) | C8—C7—C17—C18 | 80.4 (3) |
C10—N9—C8—C13 | 46.2 (4) | C8—C7—C16—N19 | −89.9 (3) |
C10—N9—C5—C4 | 16.5 (6) | C6—C7—C17—C18 | −164.4 (3) |
C8—N9—C10—C11 | 7.0 (5) | C6—C7—C8—N9 | −16.1 (4) |
C5—N9—C8—C13 | −110.2 (3) | C17—C7—C16—N19 | 30.0 (3) |
C5—N9—C8—C7 | 15.8 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C13 | 101.2 (3) |
C10—N9—C8—C7 | 172.2 (3) | C16—C7—C8—N9 | −140.7 (3) |
C18—N19—C16—C15 | −134.5 (3) | C6—C7—C16—C15 | −85.1 (4) |
C20—N19—C16—C7 | 115.2 (3) | C17—C7—C16—C15 | 152.7 (3) |
C20—N19—C18—C17 | −141.0 (3) | C8—C7—C16—C15 | 32.8 (5) |
C18—N19—C20—C21 | 74.2 (4) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 171.5 (3) |
C16—N19—C20—C21 | −47.1 (4) | N9—C8—C13—C12 | −71.8 (3) |
C16—N19—C18—C17 | −16.6 (4) | C7—C8—C13—C14 | 38.8 (4) |
C18—N19—C16—C7 | −8.7 (4) | N9—C8—C13—C14 | 155.6 (3) |
C20—N19—C16—C15 | −10.5 (4) | N9—C10—C11—C12 | −36.8 (5) |
C7D—C1D—C2D—O2D | −0.9 (6) | O25—C10—C11—C12 | 144.7 (4) |
C6D—C1D—C2D—C3D | 0.5 (5) | C10—C11—C12—O24 | 131.7 (4) |
C6D—C1D—C2D—O2D | −178.1 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 9.1 (5) |
C6D—C1D—C7D—O72D | −171.6 (4) | O24—C12—C13—C8 | −73.0 (4) |
C2D—C1D—C7D—O71D | −166.6 (4) | O24—C12—C13—C14 | 56.3 (5) |
C7D—C1D—C2D—C3D | 177.7 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 43.3 (4) |
C2D—C1D—C6D—C5D | −0.5 (6) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 172.5 (3) |
C2D—C1D—C7D—O72D | 11.1 (6) | C8—C13—C14—C15 | −60.2 (4) |
C6D—C1D—C7D—O71D | 10.7 (6) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 172.7 (3) |
C7D—C1D—C6D—C5D | −177.7 (3) | C8—C13—C14—C21 | 60.1 (4) |
O2D—C2D—C3D—N3D | −0.3 (6) | C12—C13—C14—C21 | −67.0 (4) |
C1D—C2D—C3D—N3D | −178.9 (4) | C13—C14—C21—C20 | −122.8 (4) |
C1D—C2D—C3D—C4D | 0.3 (5) | C15—C14—C21—C20 | −4.3 (5) |
O2D—C2D—C3D—C4D | 178.9 (4) | C21—C14—C15—C16 | −54.5 (4) |
C2D—C3D—C4D—C5D | −1.2 (6) | C15—C14—C21—C22 | 176.6 (4) |
N3D—C3D—C4D—C5D | 178.0 (4) | C13—C14—C21—C22 | 58.2 (5) |
C3D—C4D—C5D—N5D | −177.5 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 69.1 (4) |
C3D—C4D—C5D—C6D | 1.3 (6) | C14—C15—C16—C7 | −56.9 (4) |
C4D—C5D—C6D—C1D | −0.5 (6) | C14—C15—C16—N19 | 62.5 (4) |
N5D—C5D—C6D—C1D | 178.3 (4) | C7—C17—C18—N19 | 36.2 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.2 (7) | N19—C20—C21—C14 | 55.6 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −176.5 (4) | N19—C20—C21—C22 | −125.3 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.7 (7) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 177.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.9 (8) | C14—C21—C22—C23 | −3.7 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.1 (7) | C21—C22—C23—O24 | −62.6 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (6) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O72D—H72D···O2D | 1.02 | 1.50 | 2.492 (5) | 165 |
N19—H19···O25i | 0.91 (5) | 2.59 (5) | 3.148 (4) | 120 (4) |
N19—H19···O2Dii | 0.91 (5) | 2.11 (5) | 2.857 (5) | 139 (4) |
N19—H19···O33Dii | 0.91 (5) | 2.41 (6) | 3.00 (3) | 123 (4) |
C1—H1···O72Dii | 0.93 | 2.50 | 3.374 (6) | 156 |
C4—H4···O25 | 0.93 | 2.3884 | 2.923 (5) | 116 |
C18—H18A···O33Dii | 0.97 | 2.50 | 3.14 (2) | 124 |
C18—H18B···O71D | 0.97 | 2.34 | 3.204 (5) | 148 |
C20—H20A···O25i | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.153 (5) | 127 |
C20—H20B···O52Di | 0.97 | 2.36 | 3.223 (5) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z. |
(II) strychninium–5-nitrosalicylate–5-nitrosalicylic acid (1/1/2)
top
Crystal data top
C21H23N2O2+·C7H4NO5−·2C7H5NO5 | F(000) = 920 |
Mr = 883.77 | Dx = 1.513 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point = 486.5–488.8 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54180 Å |
a = 7.5762 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 12.3729 (9) Å | θ = 20–30° |
c = 20.891 (4) Å | µ = 1.01 mm−1 |
β = 97.96 (1)° | T = 295 K |
V = 1939.5 (5) Å3 | Prismatic, colourless |
Z = 2 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Data collection top
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4F diffractometer | Rint = 0.045 |
Radiation source: sealed tube | θmax = 69.9°, θmin = 2.1° |
Graphite monochromator | h = −9→9 |
ω/2θ scans | k = 0→15 |
3960 measured reflections | l = 0→25 |
3856 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 160 min |
3427 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) | intensity decay: 0.0% |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.168 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1204P)2 + 0.567P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3856 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
585 parameters | Δρmax = 0.57 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top
C21H23N2O2+·C7H4NO5−·2C7H5NO5 | V = 1939.5 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 883.77 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 7.5762 (9) Å | µ = 1.01 mm−1 |
b = 12.3729 (9) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 20.891 (4) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 97.96 (1)° | |
Data collection top
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4F diffractometer | Rint = 0.045 |
3960 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 160 min |
3856 independent reflections | intensity decay: 0.0% |
3427 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.168 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.57 e Å−3 |
3856 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
585 parameters | |
Special details top
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All e.s.d.'s are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
O24 | 0.7869 (4) | 0.5600 (3) | 0.08916 (16) | 0.0490 (10) | |
O25 | 0.2797 (5) | 0.6610 (4) | −0.04851 (16) | 0.0706 (13) | |
N9 | 0.3564 (4) | 0.7165 (3) | 0.05539 (14) | 0.0436 (10) | |
N19 | 0.6401 (4) | 0.8093 (4) | 0.25759 (16) | 0.0388 (9) | |
C1 | 0.2057 (6) | 0.9603 (4) | 0.1252 (3) | 0.0519 (16) | |
C2 | 0.0712 (7) | 0.9977 (5) | 0.0786 (3) | 0.0632 (18) | |
C3 | 0.0240 (6) | 0.9399 (5) | 0.0217 (3) | 0.0620 (18) | |
C4 | 0.1092 (5) | 0.8445 (5) | 0.0098 (2) | 0.0536 (16) | |
C5 | 0.2465 (5) | 0.8086 (4) | 0.05664 (18) | 0.0401 (11) | |
C6 | 0.2926 (5) | 0.8652 (4) | 0.11367 (19) | 0.0384 (11) | |
C7 | 0.4309 (5) | 0.8028 (3) | 0.15808 (17) | 0.0353 (10) | |
C8 | 0.4982 (5) | 0.7200 (3) | 0.11164 (16) | 0.0329 (10) | |
C10 | 0.3895 (6) | 0.6616 (4) | 0.00053 (19) | 0.0462 (11) | |
C11 | 0.5604 (7) | 0.6039 (5) | 0.0042 (2) | 0.0558 (16) | |
C12 | 0.7242 (6) | 0.6478 (4) | 0.04896 (19) | 0.0419 (11) | |
C13 | 0.6725 (5) | 0.7475 (3) | 0.08614 (17) | 0.0341 (10) | |
C14 | 0.8109 (5) | 0.7957 (3) | 0.13871 (18) | 0.0360 (10) | |
C15 | 0.7329 (5) | 0.9017 (4) | 0.1603 (2) | 0.0406 (11) | |
C16 | 0.5768 (5) | 0.8739 (4) | 0.19561 (19) | 0.0395 (11) | |
C17 | 0.3504 (5) | 0.7478 (4) | 0.21320 (18) | 0.0421 (13) | |
C18 | 0.5101 (6) | 0.7180 (4) | 0.26145 (18) | 0.0474 (13) | |
C20 | 0.8295 (5) | 0.7699 (5) | 0.2614 (2) | 0.0499 (14) | |
C21 | 0.8589 (5) | 0.7226 (4) | 0.19722 (19) | 0.0406 (13) | |
C22 | 0.9266 (5) | 0.6252 (4) | 0.1929 (2) | 0.0478 (14) | |
C23 | 0.9539 (6) | 0.5760 (4) | 0.1291 (3) | 0.0546 (16) | |
O2A | 0.4440 (6) | 0.1873 (3) | 0.52283 (18) | 0.0671 (13) | |
O51A | 0.3213 (9) | 0.4584 (5) | 0.27038 (18) | 0.106 (2) | |
O52A | 0.2491 (7) | 0.5766 (4) | 0.33510 (19) | 0.0779 (16) | |
O71A | 0.2467 (6) | 0.4909 (3) | 0.56211 (16) | 0.0624 (13) | |
O72A | 0.3384 (6) | 0.3297 (3) | 0.60045 (15) | 0.0623 (13) | |
N5A | 0.2999 (7) | 0.4865 (4) | 0.3241 (2) | 0.0648 (16) | |
C1A | 0.3432 (6) | 0.3664 (4) | 0.4887 (2) | 0.0423 (12) | |
C2A | 0.4095 (6) | 0.2628 (4) | 0.4772 (2) | 0.0478 (12) | |
C3A | 0.4401 (8) | 0.2358 (4) | 0.4150 (3) | 0.0587 (16) | |
C4A | 0.4026 (8) | 0.3089 (5) | 0.3656 (2) | 0.0588 (16) | |
C5A | 0.3371 (6) | 0.4104 (4) | 0.3774 (2) | 0.0466 (12) | |
C6A | 0.3098 (6) | 0.4407 (4) | 0.4391 (2) | 0.0440 (12) | |
C7A | 0.3099 (6) | 0.3934 (4) | 0.5553 (2) | 0.0465 (12) | |
O2B | 0.9661 (9) | 0.1656 (6) | 0.2680 (3) | 0.113 (3) | |
O51B | 0.3799 (9) | 0.4163 (8) | 0.0944 (5) | 0.172 (4) | |
O52B | 0.2223 (8) | 0.2917 (8) | 0.1271 (4) | 0.132 (3) | |
O71B | 0.4728 (11) | 0.0520 (4) | 0.2997 (2) | 0.111 (3) | |
O72B | 0.7682 (12) | 0.0401 (5) | 0.3201 (2) | 0.107 (2) | |
N5B | 0.3668 (8) | 0.3367 (6) | 0.1263 (3) | 0.090 (2) | |
C1B | 0.6505 (10) | 0.1674 (5) | 0.2431 (3) | 0.069 (2) | |
C2B | 0.8184 (10) | 0.2067 (5) | 0.2348 (3) | 0.076 (2) | |
C3B | 0.8385 (10) | 0.2929 (6) | 0.1918 (3) | 0.078 (2) | |
C4B | 0.6885 (8) | 0.3349 (5) | 0.1571 (3) | 0.0679 (19) | |
C5B | 0.5252 (9) | 0.2929 (5) | 0.1648 (3) | 0.0649 (19) | |
C6B | 0.5033 (11) | 0.2105 (5) | 0.2068 (3) | 0.070 (2) | |
C7B | 0.6235 (14) | 0.0794 (5) | 0.2920 (3) | 0.083 (3) | |
O2C | 0.0777 (6) | 0.6857 (3) | 0.4299 (2) | 0.0784 (16) | |
O51C | 0.1326 (10) | 0.9609 (6) | 0.6799 (3) | 0.120 (3) | |
O52C | 0.2815 (6) | 1.0635 (4) | 0.6255 (2) | 0.0771 (16) | |
O71C | 0.3032 (8) | 0.9862 (4) | 0.3988 (2) | 0.0865 (16) | |
O72C | 0.2100 (7) | 0.8272 (4) | 0.35736 (19) | 0.0827 (18) | |
N5C | 0.1956 (7) | 0.9817 (4) | 0.6314 (2) | 0.0668 (16) | |
C1C | 0.1801 (7) | 0.8626 (4) | 0.4665 (2) | 0.0536 (16) | |
C2C | 0.1061 (7) | 0.7608 (5) | 0.4767 (3) | 0.0584 (16) | |
C3C | 0.0586 (7) | 0.7347 (5) | 0.5369 (3) | 0.0658 (19) | |
C4C | 0.0857 (7) | 0.8070 (5) | 0.5874 (3) | 0.0634 (17) | |
C5C | 0.1621 (6) | 0.9066 (4) | 0.5772 (3) | 0.0533 (14) | |
C6C | 0.2088 (6) | 0.9357 (4) | 0.5188 (2) | 0.0523 (14) | |
C7C | 0.2281 (9) | 0.8906 (5) | 0.4028 (2) | 0.0667 (18) | |
H1 | 0.236800 | 0.998300 | 0.163500 | 0.0620* | |
H2 | 0.012300 | 1.061700 | 0.085400 | 0.0760* | |
H3 | −0.066600 | 0.965800 | −0.009000 | 0.0750* | |
H4 | 0.076200 | 0.805500 | −0.028000 | 0.0650* | |
H8 | 0.508800 | 0.648800 | 0.132400 | 0.0390* | |
H11A | 0.591800 | 0.600400 | −0.039200 | 0.0670* | |
H11B | 0.540600 | 0.530300 | 0.017500 | 0.0670* | |
H12 | 0.816300 | 0.668400 | 0.022600 | 0.0500* | |
H13 | 0.643600 | 0.804600 | 0.053900 | 0.0410* | |
H14 | 0.919500 | 0.811800 | 0.119900 | 0.0430* | |
H15A | 0.822700 | 0.941100 | 0.188700 | 0.0490* | |
H15B | 0.693100 | 0.946600 | 0.123000 | 0.0490* | |
H16 | 0.516000 | 0.940000 | 0.205000 | 0.0670* | |
H17A | 0.272500 | 0.796900 | 0.232200 | 0.0500* | |
H17B | 0.283300 | 0.684000 | 0.197800 | 0.0500* | |
H18A | 0.477700 | 0.712200 | 0.304600 | 0.0570* | |
H18B | 0.560600 | 0.649700 | 0.250100 | 0.0570* | |
H19 | 0.629 (5) | 0.857 (6) | 0.295 (7) | 0.066 (9)* | |
H20A | 0.911100 | 0.829500 | 0.272400 | 0.0600* | |
H20B | 0.852500 | 0.715400 | 0.294900 | 0.0600* | |
H22 | 0.958400 | 0.585500 | 0.230500 | 0.0570* | |
H23A | 1.028300 | 0.623300 | 0.107200 | 0.0660* | |
H23B | 1.014700 | 0.507200 | 0.136500 | 0.0660* | |
H2A | 0.407000 | 0.237000 | 0.550000 | 0.0800* | |
H3A | 0.486000 | 0.168300 | 0.406900 | 0.0700* | |
H4A | 0.421300 | 0.290200 | 0.324000 | 0.0710* | |
H6A | 0.269600 | 0.509900 | 0.447000 | 0.0530* | |
H71A | 0.241000 | 0.508000 | 0.604000 | 0.0730* | |
H2B | 0.914000 | 0.120000 | 0.287000 | 0.1320* | |
H3B | 0.950600 | 0.320000 | 0.187400 | 0.0940* | |
H4B | 0.696900 | 0.391500 | 0.128400 | 0.0810* | |
H6B | 0.390100 | 0.184300 | 0.210500 | 0.0840* | |
H71C | 0.359000 | 1.00800 | 0.366000 | 0.1020* | |
H2C | 0.123000 | 0.735000 | 0.405000 | 0.0960* | |
H3C | 0.008100 | 0.667700 | 0.543100 | 0.0790* | |
H4C | 0.053500 | 0.789600 | 0.627500 | 0.0760* | |
H6C | 0.259100 | 1.003100 | 0.513500 | 0.0630* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
O24 | 0.0546 (17) | 0.0406 (16) | 0.0526 (17) | −0.0002 (14) | 0.0107 (14) | −0.0007 (14) |
O25 | 0.068 (2) | 0.102 (3) | 0.0378 (16) | −0.015 (2) | −0.0073 (15) | −0.0142 (19) |
N9 | 0.0387 (16) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0278 (15) | −0.0079 (16) | 0.0031 (12) | −0.0058 (16) |
N19 | 0.0377 (15) | 0.0507 (19) | 0.0274 (14) | −0.0090 (15) | 0.0023 (12) | 0.0007 (14) |
C1 | 0.039 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.067 (3) | −0.0017 (19) | 0.016 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C2 | 0.048 (2) | 0.058 (3) | 0.087 (4) | 0.007 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.034 (3) |
C3 | 0.040 (2) | 0.084 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.038 (3) |
C4 | 0.0385 (19) | 0.083 (4) | 0.038 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.0007 (16) | 0.026 (2) |
C5 | 0.0338 (17) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0343 (18) | −0.0052 (17) | 0.0075 (14) | 0.0122 (17) |
C6 | 0.0342 (18) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0376 (19) | −0.0042 (16) | 0.0066 (14) | 0.0097 (16) |
C7 | 0.0345 (17) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0284 (16) | −0.0020 (16) | 0.0045 (14) | 0.0007 (16) |
C8 | 0.0347 (17) | 0.0392 (19) | 0.0240 (15) | −0.0065 (15) | 0.0014 (13) | −0.0001 (15) |
C10 | 0.055 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0312 (18) | −0.017 (2) | 0.0042 (17) | −0.0055 (18) |
C11 | 0.064 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.019 (2) |
C12 | 0.047 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0375 (19) | −0.0061 (18) | 0.0125 (17) | −0.0034 (17) |
C13 | 0.0350 (17) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0293 (16) | −0.0049 (15) | 0.0078 (14) | 0.0040 (15) |
C14 | 0.0349 (16) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0349 (18) | −0.0062 (16) | 0.0074 (14) | 0.0028 (16) |
C15 | 0.0393 (19) | 0.043 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0100 (17) | 0.0070 (15) | −0.0051 (18) |
C16 | 0.0399 (19) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0359 (19) | −0.0041 (17) | 0.0062 (15) | −0.0061 (17) |
C17 | 0.0346 (18) | 0.062 (3) | 0.0309 (17) | −0.0083 (18) | 0.0093 (14) | 0.0032 (18) |
C18 | 0.047 (2) | 0.068 (3) | 0.0277 (17) | −0.012 (2) | 0.0065 (15) | 0.0058 (19) |
C20 | 0.040 (2) | 0.074 (3) | 0.0337 (19) | −0.010 (2) | −0.0018 (16) | −0.001 (2) |
C21 | 0.0292 (17) | 0.057 (3) | 0.0348 (19) | −0.0076 (17) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0030 (18) |
C22 | 0.0367 (19) | 0.062 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0015 (19) | 0.0030 (16) | 0.013 (2) |
C23 | 0.043 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
O2A | 0.100 (3) | 0.0450 (18) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0137 (19) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.0092 (16) |
O51A | 0.185 (5) | 0.100 (4) | 0.038 (2) | 0.031 (4) | 0.029 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
O52A | 0.113 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.057 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
O71A | 0.097 (3) | 0.0479 (19) | 0.0424 (17) | 0.0127 (19) | 0.0105 (17) | −0.0010 (14) |
O72A | 0.102 (3) | 0.0483 (19) | 0.0353 (15) | 0.0023 (19) | 0.0052 (16) | 0.0020 (14) |
N5A | 0.082 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.050 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C1A | 0.046 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0072 (18) | 0.0023 (16) | −0.0033 (17) |
C2A | 0.057 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.043 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0058 (18) | −0.0002 (19) |
C3A | 0.081 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C4A | 0.079 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.043 (2) | −0.008 (3) | 0.021 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C5A | 0.052 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.0070 (17) | −0.0002 (19) |
C6A | 0.049 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.0032 (18) | 0.0024 (17) | −0.0034 (17) |
C7A | 0.059 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.0017 (17) | −0.0048 (18) |
O2B | 0.119 (4) | 0.114 (5) | 0.105 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.035 (4) |
O51B | 0.106 (4) | 0.193 (9) | 0.204 (8) | −0.026 (5) | −0.023 (5) | 0.145 (8) |
O52B | 0.083 (3) | 0.172 (7) | 0.140 (5) | −0.038 (4) | 0.011 (3) | 0.035 (5) |
O71B | 0.206 (7) | 0.074 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.023 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.019 (3) |
O72B | 0.202 (6) | 0.071 (3) | 0.061 (3) | −0.042 (4) | 0.062 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
N5B | 0.072 (3) | 0.115 (5) | 0.082 (4) | −0.017 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.024 (4) |
C1B | 0.120 (5) | 0.043 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.031 (3) | −0.006 (2) |
C2B | 0.110 (5) | 0.066 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.032 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C3B | 0.090 (4) | 0.077 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.019 (3) | 0.016 (3) |
C4B | 0.083 (4) | 0.061 (3) | 0.060 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.020 (3) |
C5B | 0.090 (4) | 0.056 (3) | 0.052 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.003 (2) |
C6B | 0.123 (5) | 0.050 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.023 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.004 (2) |
C7B | 0.155 (7) | 0.055 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.005 (4) | 0.030 (4) | −0.012 (3) |
O2C | 0.083 (3) | 0.058 (2) | 0.088 (3) | −0.006 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.027 (2) |
O51C | 0.181 (6) | 0.103 (4) | 0.091 (4) | −0.020 (4) | 0.067 (4) | −0.030 (3) |
O52C | 0.098 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.061 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.021 (2) |
O71C | 0.151 (4) | 0.057 (2) | 0.051 (2) | −0.013 (3) | 0.012 (2) | −0.0043 (19) |
O72C | 0.121 (4) | 0.072 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.000 (3) | −0.006 (2) | −0.019 (2) |
N5C | 0.081 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.010 (3) | 0.015 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C1C | 0.059 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C2C | 0.049 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.013 (2) |
C3C | 0.052 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.097 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.012 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C4C | 0.058 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.019 (2) | −0.001 (3) |
C5C | 0.048 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C6C | 0.055 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C7C | 0.093 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.009 (3) | −0.016 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O24—C12 | 1.414 (6) | C22—C23 | 1.505 (7) |
O24—C23 | 1.430 (6) | C1—H1 | 0.9298 |
O25—C10 | 1.227 (5) | C2—H2 | 0.9295 |
O2A—C2A | 1.334 (6) | C3—H3 | 0.9291 |
O51A—N5A | 1.207 (6) | C4—H4 | 0.9297 |
O52A—N5A | 1.212 (7) | C8—H8 | 0.9803 |
O71A—C7A | 1.313 (6) | C11—H11B | 0.9698 |
O72A—C7A | 1.225 (6) | C11—H11A | 0.9697 |
O2A—H2A | 0.9072 | C12—H12 | 0.9806 |
O71A—H71A | 0.9072 | C13—H13 | 0.9797 |
O2B—C2B | 1.333 (10) | C14—H14 | 0.9801 |
O51B—N5B | 1.201 (12) | C15—H15B | 0.9704 |
O52B—N5B | 1.230 (10) | C15—H15A | 0.9699 |
O71B—C7B | 1.223 (13) | C16—H16 | 0.9719 |
O72B—C7B | 1.267 (12) | C17—H17A | 0.9694 |
O2B—H2B | 0.8216 | C17—H17B | 0.9694 |
O2C—C2C | 1.344 (7) | C18—H18B | 0.9705 |
O51C—N5C | 1.206 (8) | C18—H18A | 0.9692 |
O52C—N5C | 1.219 (7) | C20—H20B | 0.9701 |
O71C—C7C | 1.320 (8) | C20—H20A | 0.9693 |
O71C—H71C | 0.900 | C22—H22 | 0.9295 |
O72C—C7C | 1.224 (7) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
O2C—H2C | 0.8999 | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
N9—C5 | 1.414 (6) | C1A—C6A | 1.382 (6) |
N9—C10 | 1.385 (5) | C1A—C7A | 1.486 (6) |
N9—C8 | 1.479 (5) | C1A—C2A | 1.409 (7) |
N19—C16 | 1.541 (6) | C2A—C3A | 1.392 (7) |
N19—C20 | 1.507 (5) | C3A—C4A | 1.372 (8) |
N19—C18 | 1.508 (6) | C4A—C5A | 1.385 (8) |
N19—H19 | 0.99 (13) | C5A—C6A | 1.385 (6) |
N5A—C5A | 1.456 (6) | C3A—H3A | 0.9292 |
N5B—C5B | 1.454 (9) | C4A—H4A | 0.9290 |
N5C—C5C | 1.460 (7) | C6A—H6A | 0.9311 |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (8) | C1B—C7B | 1.526 (9) |
C1—C6 | 1.386 (7) | C1B—C6B | 1.367 (10) |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (9) | C1B—C2B | 1.395 (11) |
C3—C4 | 1.384 (8) | C2B—C3B | 1.416 (9) |
C4—C5 | 1.398 (6) | C3B—C4B | 1.363 (10) |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (6) | C4B—C5B | 1.372 (9) |
C6—C7 | 1.512 (6) | C5B—C6B | 1.370 (9) |
C7—C8 | 1.545 (5) | C3B—H3B | 0.9294 |
C7—C17 | 1.535 (5) | C4B—H4B | 0.9298 |
C7—C16 | 1.540 (6) | C6B—H6B | 0.9300 |
C8—C13 | 1.529 (5) | C1C—C6C | 1.412 (6) |
C10—C11 | 1.471 (7) | C1C—C7C | 1.469 (6) |
C11—C12 | 1.545 (7) | C1C—C2C | 1.407 (8) |
C12—C13 | 1.537 (6) | C2C—C3C | 1.393 (9) |
C13—C14 | 1.530 (5) | C3C—C4C | 1.377 (9) |
C14—C15 | 1.532 (6) | C4C—C5C | 1.390 (8) |
C14—C21 | 1.524 (6) | C5C—C6C | 1.365 (7) |
C15—C16 | 1.517 (6) | C3C—H3C | 0.9296 |
C17—C18 | 1.509 (6) | C4C—H4C | 0.9297 |
C20—C21 | 1.507 (6) | C6C—H6C | 0.9298 |
C21—C22 | 1.318 (7) | | |
| | | |
C12—O24—C23 | 115.9 (4) | C14—C15—H15A | 110.12 |
C2A—O2A—H2A | 85.73 | C16—C15—H15A | 110.15 |
C7A—O71A—H71A | 112.68 | C16—C15—H15B | 110.10 |
C2B—O2B—H2B | 95.08 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.49 |
C7C—O71C—H71C | 125 | C14—C15—H15B | 110.08 |
C2C—O2C—H2C | 85.21 | C7—C16—H16 | 104.87 |
C8—N9—C10 | 118.5 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 109.30 |
C5—N9—C8 | 109.1 (3) | N19—C16—H16 | 111.59 |
C5—N9—C10 | 125.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17B | 110.96 |
C18—N19—C20 | 112.3 (4) | C7—C17—H17B | 110.90 |
C16—N19—C18 | 107.7 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.98 |
C16—N19—C20 | 113.3 (3) | C7—C17—H17A | 110.92 |
C18—N19—H19 | 106 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 110.90 |
C16—N19—H19 | 108 (6) | C17—C18—H18B | 110.87 |
C20—N19—H19 | 110 (4) | N19—C18—H18B | 110.90 |
O51A—N5A—C5A | 119.2 (5) | C17—C18—H18A | 110.88 |
O52A—N5A—C5A | 118.9 (4) | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.78 |
O51A—N5A—O52A | 121.9 (5) | N19—C18—H18A | 110.89 |
O52B—N5B—C5B | 119.5 (7) | C21—C20—H20A | 109.77 |
O51B—N5B—C5B | 119.2 (6) | C21—C20—H20B | 109.75 |
O51B—N5B—O52B | 121.4 (8) | N19—C20—H20A | 109.74 |
O51C—N5C—C5C | 118.0 (6) | N19—C20—H20B | 109.73 |
O52C—N5C—C5C | 119.2 (4) | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.23 |
O51C—N5C—O52C | 122.8 (5) | C23—C22—H22 | 118.90 |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.8 (5) | C21—C22—H22 | 118.90 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.3 (5) | O24—C23—H23B | 109.50 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.4 (5) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.52 |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.7 (5) | O24—C23—H23A | 109.47 |
N9—C5—C4 | 128.8 (4) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.49 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.1 (4) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.09 |
N9—C5—C6 | 110.2 (3) | C2A—C1A—C7A | 118.3 (4) |
C1—C6—C7 | 129.2 (4) | C6A—C1A—C7A | 121.0 (4) |
C5—C6—C7 | 109.9 (4) | C2A—C1A—C6A | 120.6 (4) |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.7 (4) | C1A—C2A—C3A | 119.1 (4) |
C16—C7—C17 | 101.7 (3) | O2A—C2A—C1A | 123.6 (4) |
C6—C7—C17 | 111.9 (3) | O2A—C2A—C3A | 117.2 (4) |
C8—C7—C17 | 112.2 (3) | C2A—C3A—C4A | 120.0 (5) |
C8—C7—C16 | 115.0 (3) | C3A—C4A—C5A | 120.4 (4) |
C6—C7—C16 | 114.1 (3) | N5A—C5A—C6A | 119.9 (4) |
C6—C7—C8 | 102.4 (3) | N5A—C5A—C4A | 119.1 (4) |
C7—C8—C13 | 116.6 (3) | C4A—C5A—C6A | 121.0 (4) |
N9—C8—C13 | 107.3 (3) | C1A—C6A—C5A | 118.8 (4) |
N9—C8—C7 | 104.6 (3) | O72A—C7A—C1A | 122.8 (4) |
O25—C10—C11 | 122.0 (4) | O71A—C7A—O72A | 122.4 (4) |
O25—C10—N9 | 121.0 (4) | O71A—C7A—C1A | 114.8 (4) |
N9—C10—C11 | 117.0 (4) | C4A—C3A—H3A | 119.95 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.2 (4) | C2A—C3A—H3A | 120.04 |
C11—C12—C13 | 110.4 (4) | C5A—C4A—H4A | 119.81 |
O24—C12—C13 | 113.9 (3) | C3A—C4A—H4A | 119.80 |
O24—C12—C11 | 105.4 (4) | C5A—C6A—H6A | 120.56 |
C8—C13—C12 | 106.9 (3) | C1A—C6A—H6A | 120.61 |
C8—C13—C14 | 112.1 (3) | C6B—C1B—C7B | 118.4 (7) |
C12—C13—C14 | 118.6 (3) | C2B—C1B—C7B | 122.8 (7) |
C13—C14—C15 | 106.9 (3) | C2B—C1B—C6B | 118.9 (6) |
C13—C14—C21 | 114.1 (3) | C1B—C2B—C3B | 121.4 (6) |
C15—C14—C21 | 109.3 (3) | O2B—C2B—C1B | 121.1 (6) |
C14—C15—C16 | 107.9 (4) | O2B—C2B—C3B | 117.5 (7) |
C7—C16—C15 | 115.8 (3) | C2B—C3B—C4B | 118.0 (7) |
N19—C16—C15 | 110.7 (3) | C3B—C4B—C5B | 119.5 (6) |
N19—C16—C7 | 104.4 (3) | N5B—C5B—C6B | 117.9 (6) |
C7—C17—C18 | 104.1 (3) | C4B—C5B—C6B | 123.2 (6) |
N19—C18—C17 | 104.5 (4) | N5B—C5B—C4B | 118.9 (6) |
N19—C20—C21 | 109.6 (3) | C1B—C6B—C5B | 118.9 (7) |
C14—C21—C20 | 115.8 (4) | O71B—C7B—C1B | 120.0 (7) |
C14—C21—C22 | 122.7 (4) | O71B—C7B—O72B | 126.6 (7) |
C20—C21—C22 | 121.5 (4) | O72B—C7B—C1B | 113.4 (8) |
C21—C22—C23 | 122.2 (4) | C2B—C3B—H3B | 120.96 |
O24—C23—C22 | 110.7 (4) | C4B—C3B—H3B | 121.05 |
C6—C1—H1 | 120.60 | C5B—C4B—H4B | 120.29 |
C2—C1—H1 | 120.60 | C3B—C4B—H4B | 120.23 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.89 | C1B—C6B—H6B | 120.58 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.78 | C5B—C6B—H6B | 120.49 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.24 | C2C—C1C—C7C | 120.2 (5) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.37 | C6C—C1C—C7C | 121.3 (5) |
C3—C4—H4 | 121.19 | C2C—C1C—C6C | 118.6 (4) |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.07 | O2C—C2C—C1C | 122.4 (5) |
C7—C8—H8 | 109.39 | O2C—C2C—C3C | 117.4 (5) |
C13—C8—H8 | 109.41 | C1C—C2C—C3C | 120.2 (5) |
N9—C8—H8 | 109.34 | C2C—C3C—C4C | 120.8 (6) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.08 | C3C—C4C—C5C | 118.7 (6) |
C12—C11—H11B | 107.45 | N5C—C5C—C6C | 119.1 (4) |
C10—C11—H11B | 107.50 | C4C—C5C—C6C | 122.4 (5) |
C10—C11—H11A | 107.52 | N5C—C5C—C4C | 118.5 (5) |
C12—C11—H11A | 107.52 | C1C—C6C—C5C | 119.4 (5) |
C11—C12—H12 | 109.01 | O71C—C7C—C1C | 115.6 (4) |
O24—C12—H12 | 109.06 | O72C—C7C—C1C | 122.4 (6) |
C13—C12—H12 | 109.03 | O71C—C7C—O72C | 121.9 (5) |
C12—C13—H13 | 106.24 | C2C—C3C—H3C | 119.69 |
C14—C13—H13 | 106.14 | C4C—C3C—H3C | 119.56 |
C8—C13—H13 | 106.16 | C3C—C4C—H4C | 120.67 |
C21—C14—H14 | 108.78 | C5C—C4C—H4C | 120.67 |
C13—C14—H14 | 108.74 | C1C—C6C—H6C | 120.27 |
C15—C14—H14 | 108.88 | C5C—C6C—H6C | 120.28 |
| | | |
C23—O24—C12—C13 | −67.4 (5) | C10—C11—C12—O24 | 126.0 (4) |
C23—O24—C12—C11 | 171.5 (4) | O24—C12—C13—C14 | 55.0 (5) |
C12—O24—C23—C22 | 88.9 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 173.3 (3) |
C10—N9—C5—C6 | −158.0 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 45.5 (4) |
C8—N9—C10—C11 | 4.3 (6) | O24—C12—C13—C8 | −72.7 (4) |
C8—N9—C5—C6 | −7.3 (4) | C8—C13—C14—C21 | 58.4 (4) |
C10—N9—C8—C13 | 45.8 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C21 | −66.8 (4) |
C10—N9—C5—C4 | 21.7 (7) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 172.2 (3) |
C10—N9—C8—C7 | 170.2 (4) | C8—C13—C14—C15 | −62.6 (4) |
C5—N9—C10—C11 | 152.5 (4) | C15—C14—C21—C22 | 179.0 (4) |
C5—N9—C8—C13 | −107.4 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 68.6 (4) |
C8—N9—C5—C4 | 172.4 (4) | C15—C14—C21—C20 | −2.8 (5) |
C5—N9—C10—O25 | −28.0 (7) | C13—C14—C21—C20 | −122.5 (4) |
C5—N9—C8—C7 | 17.0 (4) | C13—C14—C21—C22 | 59.4 (5) |
C8—N9—C10—O25 | −176.3 (4) | C21—C14—C15—C16 | −55.3 (4) |
C18—N19—C20—C21 | 77.3 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C7 | −54.8 (5) |
C16—N19—C18—C17 | −14.8 (4) | C14—C15—C16—N19 | 63.8 (4) |
C20—N19—C16—C15 | −11.8 (6) | C7—C17—C18—N19 | 35.6 (4) |
C18—N19—C16—C15 | −136.6 (4) | N19—C20—C21—C14 | 53.9 (5) |
C20—N19—C16—C7 | 113.5 (4) | N19—C20—C21—C22 | −127.9 (5) |
C18—N19—C16—C7 | −11.3 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 178.9 (4) |
C16—N19—C20—C21 | −45.0 (6) | C14—C21—C22—C23 | −3.0 (6) |
C20—N19—C18—C17 | −140.2 (3) | C21—C22—C23—O24 | −64.3 (6) |
O51A—N5A—C5A—C4A | 2.4 (8) | C6A—C1A—C2A—O2A | −179.8 (5) |
O52A—N5A—C5A—C6A | 1.7 (8) | C7A—C1A—C6A—C5A | −177.8 (4) |
O51A—N5A—C5A—C6A | −178.7 (6) | C2A—C1A—C7A—O71A | −179.4 (4) |
O52A—N5A—C5A—C4A | −177.2 (5) | C6A—C1A—C7A—O71A | 0.5 (7) |
O51B—N5B—C5B—C4B | −8.5 (11) | C7A—C1A—C2A—C3A | 179.5 (5) |
O51B—N5B—C5B—C6B | 172.0 (8) | C7A—C1A—C2A—O2A | 0.1 (7) |
O52B—N5B—C5B—C4B | 171.5 (7) | C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | 2.1 (7) |
O52B—N5B—C5B—C6B | −7.9 (10) | C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −0.4 (7) |
O51C—N5C—C5C—C4C | −10.5 (8) | C6A—C1A—C7A—O72A | −179.8 (5) |
O52C—N5C—C5C—C4C | 171.3 (5) | C2A—C1A—C7A—O72A | 0.3 (7) |
O51C—N5C—C5C—C6C | 170.4 (6) | O2A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 178.2 (5) |
O52C—N5C—C5C—C6C | −7.8 (7) | C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | −1.2 (8) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (8) | C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | 1.1 (9) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −174.3 (5) | C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | 0.7 (8) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.2 (7) | C3A—C4A—C5A—N5A | 179.5 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (8) | C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | −2.2 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.8 (8) | N5A—C5A—C6A—C1A | 178.9 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—N9 | −178.1 (4) | C7B—C1B—C2B—C3B | −176.2 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.6 (7) | C6B—C1B—C2B—O2B | −178.5 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.3 (7) | C6B—C1B—C2B—C3B | 2.7 (9) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 174.2 (4) | C7B—C1B—C2B—O2B | 2.7 (10) |
N9—C5—C6—C1 | 178.4 (4) | C6B—C1B—C7B—O72B | 175.7 (6) |
N9—C5—C6—C7 | −6.1 (5) | C2B—C1B—C7B—O72B | −5.4 (9) |
C5—C6—C7—C16 | 140.9 (4) | C7B—C1B—C6B—C5B | 177.1 (6) |
C1—C6—C7—C16 | −44.2 (6) | C2B—C1B—C7B—O71B | 176.1 (6) |
C5—C6—C7—C17 | −104.3 (4) | C2B—C1B—C6B—C5B | −1.8 (9) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −169.0 (4) | C6B—C1B—C7B—O71B | −2.8 (9) |
C1—C6—C7—C17 | 70.7 (6) | O2B—C2B—C3B—C4B | 179.4 (6) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 16.0 (4) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −1.8 (10) |
C16—C7—C17—C18 | −42.3 (4) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B | 0.0 (10) |
C17—C7—C16—N19 | 32.3 (4) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 0.9 (10) |
C6—C7—C8—C13 | 98.9 (4) | C3B—C4B—C5B—N5B | −178.5 (6) |
C8—C7—C16—C15 | 32.8 (5) | N5B—C5B—C6B—C1B | 179.4 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—N9 | −19.3 (4) | C4B—C5B—C6B—C1B | 0.0 (10) |
C6—C7—C16—C15 | −85.0 (4) | C2C—C1C—C6C—C5C | −0.9 (7) |
C16—C7—C8—C13 | −25.4 (4) | C2C—C1C—C7C—O72C | −1.7 (9) |
C8—C7—C16—N19 | −89.1 (4) | C7C—C1C—C6C—C5C | 179.9 (7) |
C8—C7—C17—C18 | 81.1 (4) | C2C—C1C—C7C—O71C | −177.4 (5) |
C6—C7—C17—C18 | −164.5 (4) | C7C—C1C—C2C—O2C | 0.5 (8) |
C6—C7—C16—N19 | 153.0 (3) | C7C—C1C—C2C—C3C | −179.2 (5) |
C17—C7—C16—C15 | 154.3 (4) | C6C—C1C—C2C—O2C | −178.7 (5) |
C17—C7—C8—C13 | −141.0 (3) | C6C—C1C—C2C—C3C | 1.6 (8) |
C16—C7—C8—N9 | −143.6 (3) | C6C—C1C—C7C—O72C | 177.5 (6) |
C17—C7—C8—N9 | 100.8 (3) | C6C—C1C—C7C—O71C | 1.8 (8) |
N9—C8—C13—C14 | 157.9 (3) | C1C—C2C—C3C—C4C | −1.0 (8) |
C7—C8—C13—C12 | 172.6 (3) | O2C—C2C—C3C—C4C | 179.2 (5) |
N9—C8—C13—C12 | −70.6 (4) | C2C—C3C—C4C—C5C | −0.2 (8) |
C7—C8—C13—C14 | 41.2 (4) | C3C—C4C—C5C—N5C | −178.2 (5) |
O25—C10—C11—C12 | 150.4 (5) | C3C—C4C—C5C—C6C | 0.9 (8) |
N9—C10—C11—C12 | −30.1 (6) | N5C—C5C—C6C—C1C | 178.7 (5) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 2.7 (6) | C4C—C5C—C6C—C1C | −0.3 (7) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N19—H19···O72Bi | 0.99 (13) | 2.52 (7) | 3.233 (8) | 128 (2) |
N19—H19···O72Aii | 0.99 (13) | 2.19 (13) | 2.958 (5) | 133 (2) |
O71A—H71A···O72Bii | 0.91 | 1.65 | 2.553 (6) | 179 |
O71C—H71C···O71Bi | 0.90 | 1.81 | 2.709 (8) | 179 |
O2A—H2A···O72A | 0.91 | 1.69 | 2.595 (5) | 180 |
O2B—H2B···O72B | 0.82 | 1.70 | 2.509 (10) | 168 |
O2C—H2C···O72C | 0.90 | 1.71 | 2.605 (6) | 179 |
C2—H2···O25iii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.329 (7) | 141 |
C3B—H3B···O52Biv | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.372 (10) | 143 |
C4—H4···O25 | 0.93 | 2.44 | 2.957 (7) | 115 |
C4B—H4B···O24 | 0.93 | 2.37 | 3.259 (7) | 159 |
C11—H11B···O51B | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.394 (11) | 143 |
C16—H16···O71Bi | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.268 (7) | 139 |
C18—H18A···O52A | 0.97 | 2.55 | 3.191 (7) | 123 |
C22—H22···O51Cv | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.424 (8) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1; (iii) −x, y+1/2, −z; (iv) x+1, y, z; (v) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
| (I) | (II) |
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | C21H23N2O2+·C7H3N2O7− | C21H23N2O2+·C7H4NO5−·2C7H5NO5 |
Mr | 562.53 | 883.77 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 295 | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.5036 (15), 17.219 (3), 9.4799 (19) | 7.5762 (9), 12.3729 (9), 20.891 (4) |
β (°) | 96.905 (3) | 97.96 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1216.0 (4) | 1939.5 (5) |
Z | 2 | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.12 | 1.01 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4F diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [F2 > 2σ(F2)] reflections | 5865, 2222, 1909 | 3960, 3856, 3427 |
Rint | 0.071 | 0.045 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.594 | 0.609 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.142, 1.17 | 0.056, 0.168, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 2222 | 3856 |
No. of parameters | 384 | 585 |
No. of restraints | 1 | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.25 | 0.57, −0.35 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) for (I) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O72D—H72D···O2D | 1.02 | 1.50 | 2.492 (5) | 165 |
N19—H19···O25i | 0.91 (5) | 2.59 (5) | 3.148 (4) | 120 (4) |
N19—H19···O2Dii | 0.91 (5) | 2.11 (5) | 2.857 (5) | 139 (4) |
N19—H19···O33Dii | 0.91 (5) | 2.41 (6) | 3.00 (3) | 123 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) for (II) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N19—H19···O72Bi | 0.99 (13) | 2.52 (7) | 3.233 (8) | 128 (2) |
N19—H19···O72Aii | 0.99 (13) | 2.19 (13) | 2.958 (5) | 133 (2) |
O71A—H71A···O72Bii | 0.91 | 1.65 | 2.553 (6) | 179 |
O71C—H71C···O71Bi | 0.90 | 1.81 | 2.709 (8) | 179 |
O2A—H2A···O72A | 0.91 | 1.69 | 2.595 (5) | 180 |
O2B—H2B···O72B | 0.82 | 1.70 | 2.509 (10) | 168 |
O2C—H2C···O72C | 0.90 | 1.71 | 2.605 (6) | 179 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1. |
Strychnine and brucine have been variously employed on a hit-or-miss basis as resolving agents for a range of chiral organic compounds, and the crystal structures of a large number of complexes with strychnine and brucine, together with their absolute configurations, have been determined. The complexes include those with acidic species, in which atom N19 of the strychnine or brucine molecule (pKa2 = 11.7) is protonated, e.g. the N-benzoyl, N-phthaloyl and N-acetyl protected amino acids (Gould & Walkinshaw, 1984; Gould, Taylor & Walkinshaw, 1984; Gould et al., 1985; Bialońska & Ciunik, 2004a; Quinkert et al., 1986; Kuwata et al., 1993), and other chiral acid types (Gould et al., 1987; Boiadjiev et al., 1992; Wright et al., 1994; Bao et al., 1996; Costente et al., 1996; Dijksma, Gould, Parsons, Taylor & Walkinshaw, 1998; Andersson et al., 1999; Allenmark & Skogsberg, 2000; Gould et al., 2002; Bialońska et al., 2005). Other structures with neutral chiral guest species are known, e.g. with alcohols, lactones, cyanohydrins and ketones (Toda et al., 1981, 1985; Tanaka et al., 2001; Chandramohan & Ravikumar, 1999; Pinkerton et al., 1993; Yamagishi et al., 1992).
Although strychnine and brucine are both physicochemically and structurally similar and configurationally identical, brucine has proved to be the better of the two for optical resolution. This appears to be because of the presence of methoxy groups in the 2- and 3-positions of the aromatic ring, influencing the solid-state packing of the brucine molecules, which commonly form undulating parallel chain structures (Gould & Walkinshaw, 1984; Dijksma et al., 1998 Please specify unique reference; Bialońska et al., 2005). These recognize compatible molecular guest species which occupy the interstitial cavities between the chains and associate with the host through hydrogen bonding. Water or other molecules of solvation may also act, if needed, in a space-filling and/or in a proton-donor or -acceptor capacity. This is apparent in the isomorphous crystals of brucine–ethanol–water (1/1/2) (Glover et al., 1985) and brucine–propan-2-ol–water (1/1/2) (Bialońska & Ciunik, 2004b), and in brucine–acetone (1/1) structures (Bialońska & Ciunik, 2004b). Strychnine is less regular as a host structure for organic molecule recognition, often giving isolated molecular complexes or forming double-layer polymeric structures (Gould & Walkinshaw, 1984; Dijksma, Gould, Parsons, Taylor & Walkinshaw, 1998).
More recently, the structures of a number of neutral and proton-transfer compounds of strychnine and brucine with achiral organic molecules have been determined, e.g. with 4-nitrophenol (Guo et al. 2001), fumaric and maleic acids (Dijksma, Gould, Parsons & Walkinshaw, 1998), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (Sada et al., 1998), 3-nitrobenzoic acid (Oshikawa et al., 2002), and 8-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (Smith, Wermuth, Healy & Young, 2005). Because it was observed by Oshikawa et al. (2002) that brucine has a recognitive affinity for meta-substituted benzoic acids, we therefore considered that the analogous acids 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNSA), 5-nitrosalicylic acid (5-NSA), 5-sulfosalicylic acid (5-SSA) and 3-nitrophthalic acid (NPA) were likely candidates for similar recognition by brucine and possibly strychnine. This has proved to be the case with brucine, where good crystalline products were obtained within 1 week for DNSA, two weeks for 5-NSA and 5-SSA, and several weeks with NPA. The crystal structures of all four compounds have now been determined (Smith, Wermuth & Healy, 2005; Smith, Wermuth, Young & Healy, 2005). However, with strychnine, no complex was obtained with 5-SSA or NPA, although good crystals of the compounds with DNSA and 5-NSA were formed, albeit more slowly than with brucine. The crystal structures of these two compounds, C21H23N2O2+·C7H3N2O7−, (I), and the adduct C21H23N2O2+·C7H4NO5−·2(C7H5NO5), (II), respectively, are reported here.
Both compounds (I) and (II) are anhydrous, which is consistent with the structures of the proton-transfer compounds of both DNSA and 5-NSA with Lewis bases, where water or other molecules of solvation are seldom incorporated (Smith et al., 2002, 2003; Smith, Hartono et al., 2005), although the brucine complex with DNSA is a monohydrate (Smith, Wermuth & Healy, 2005). The major difference between (I) and (II) is the presence in (II) of two additional adduct molecules of 5-NSA acid, adduct formation being unusual among 5-NSA compounds, as well as among examples of brucine or strychnine complexes.
In the structures of both (I) and (II) (Figs. 1 and 2), the expected proton transfer to N19 of the strychnine molecule occurs and this group is subsequently involved in intermolecular N+—H···O hydrogen-bonding interactions with two O-acceptors of the anion species, and, in the case of (I), a strychnine carbonyl-O (Tables 1 and 2).
In each structure, the absolute configuration of the parent strychnine molecule (Peerdeman, 1956) is invoked. This includes the `apparent' change in configuration at C7 (R to S), which is a consequence of the change in the heirarchy of the protonated N19 group in the Cahn–Ingold–Prelog system and the introduction of a new chiral centre at N19 (S) (Smith, Wermuth, Healy & Young, 2005). This gives the overall absolute stereochemistry for the strychninium cations in (I) and (II) (as with all proton-transfer compounds of both brucine and strychnine) as C7(S), C8(S), C12(S), C13(R), C14(R), C16(S), N19(S).
In (I), the linear strychninium framework is formed through side-to-side hydrogen-bonding interactions involving the protonated N19 group and an adjacent strychnine carbonyl-O [N19–H19···O25i 3.148 (4) Å], extending along the c axis direction (Fig. 3) [for symmetry codes, see Table 1]. Atom N19 is then involved in a proximal association with both a phenolic O and a disordered nitro-O acceptor of a glide-related DNSA anion [N19···O2Dii 2.857 (5) and N19···O33Dii 3.00 (3) Å]. This generates a linear polymer structure in which, surprisingly, there are no intermolecular associations involving the O-acceptors of the DNSA carboxyl group.
In (II), an unusual discrete hetero-tetramer is formed, comprising the strychninium cation, the 5-NSA anion (molecule B) and the two 5-NSA acid adduct molecules (A and C) (Fig 4). The three-centre association with N19+—H involves carboxyl-O acceptors of the anion [N19···O72Bi 3.223 (8) Å] and an adduct molecule A [N19···O72Aii 2.958 (5) Å] [for symmetry codes, see Table 2]. Completing a cyclic R22(6) association is the carboxyl H atom of the adduct molecule A [O71A···O72Bii 2.553 (6) Å]. The second adduct molecule is linearly hydrogen-bonded to the anion molecule through the carboxyl groups [2.709 (8) Å], such that both adduct molecules form π-associated stacks [ring centroid separations CgA···CgC 3.72 (1) Å (intra) and 4.09 (1) Å (inter); CgA and CgC denote the centroids of the rings in molecules A and C, respectively]. Both adduct formation and π-stacking effects are previously unknown among structures of 5-NSA compounds (Smith, Hartono et al., 2005). The tetramer units are unassociated except for an unusual side-on interaction between the intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded phenolic group of an adduct molecule C and a nitro-O of an adjacent adduct molecule A [O2C···O52A 2.854 (6) Å] (Figs. 2 and 4).
Within the DNSA anion in (I), the structural features vary slightly from those of the majority of proton-transfer compounds (Smith et al., 2003), particularly with regard to the conformation of the nitro-substituent groups. The proximal nitro group at C3 is more commonly involved in hydrogen bonding than the C5 nitro group and therefore usually shows a greater rotation out of the plane of the ring than the C5 group. In (I), this is also the case [torsion angles C2D—C3D—N3D—O33D 167.4 (5)° and C4D—C5D—N5D—O52D 179.5 (4)°]. However, the previously mentioned intermolecularly unassociated carboxyl group is noncoplanar [torsion angle C2D—C1D—C7D—O71D −166.4 (4)°], although it is involved in the intramolecular hydrogen-bond. This hydrogen bond [O2D···O72D 2.492 (5) Å] has the H atom located on the carboxyl-O, rather than on the phenolic group as is found in ca 70% of the proton-transfer compounds of DNSA (Smith et al., 2002, 2003).
With the 5-NSA species in (II), despite the presence of adduct acid molecules and the associated π-stacking effects, structural features vary little from those previously reported (Smith, Hartono et al., 2005), which includes near-coplanarity between the parent ring and both the carboxyl- and nitro-substituent groups, the invariable location of the intramolecular H atom on the phenolic O atom, and a contraction of this intramolecular O···O distance with deprotonation [2.509 (10) Å in molecule B, compared with 2.595 (5) in molecule A and 2.605 (6) Å in molecule C].