Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270109054602/sk3357sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270109054602/sk3357Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 774029
Sodium borohydride (3.8 mmol) was added portion-wise during the course of 1 h to a solution of 5-amino-(E)-3-tert-butyl-N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole (1.50 mmol) in methanol (10 cm3). After the reduction was complete, the volume of the solution was reduced to around 3 cm3 under reduced pressure, and water (5 cm3) was then added. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 5 cm3) and the combined extracts were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate; then the solvent was removed to give the pure amine intermediate, (II) (see scheme), in 98% isolated yield. A mixture of the amine intermediate, (II), obtained above (0.89 mmol) and acetic anhydride (0.18 g, 2.0 mmol) was heated to 373 K in an oil bath for 10 min. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and water (3 cm3) was added. The resulting solid product, (I), was collected by filtration in quantitative yield. Colourless crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction were grown by slow evaporation of a solution in methanol: m.p. 390 K; MS (IE 70 eV) m/z (%) 377 (7 [M+]), 121 (100), 77 (6). Analysis found C,73.1, H 7.4, N 11.12%; C23H27N 3O2 requires C 73.2, H 7.2, N 11.1%.
All H atoms were located in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms in geometrically idealized positions, with C—H distances 0.95 Å (aromatic and pyrazole), 0.98 Å (CH3) or 0.99 Å (CH2), and with Uiso(H) = kUeq(C), where k = 1.5 for the methyl groups, which were permitted to rotate but not to tilt, and 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1999); cell refinement: DIRAX/LSQ (Duisenberg et al., 2000); data reduction: EVALCCD (Duisenberg et al., 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
C23H27N3O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 377.48 | F(000) = 404 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.208 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.8325 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 4079 reflections |
b = 9.8649 (4) Å | θ = 3.0–26.1° |
c = 12.0365 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
α = 97.468 (2)° | T = 120 K |
β = 95.512 (2)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 114.643 (1)° | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
V = 1037.44 (5) Å3 |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 4079 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker Nonius FR591 rotating anode | 3269 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.047 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.1°, θmin = 3.0° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.986, Tmax = 0.992 | l = −14→14 |
18936 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0371P)2 + 0.359P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4079 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
259 parameters | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.048 (4) |
C23H27N3O2 | γ = 114.643 (1)° |
Mr = 377.48 | V = 1037.44 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.8325 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.8649 (4) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 12.0365 (3) Å | T = 120 K |
α = 97.468 (2)° | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
β = 95.512 (2)° |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 4079 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 3269 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.986, Tmax = 0.992 | Rint = 0.047 |
18936 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
4079 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
259 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.44674 (13) | 0.62459 (13) | 0.37549 (9) | 0.0201 (3) | |
N2 | 0.59005 (13) | 0.73012 (13) | 0.37241 (10) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C3 | 0.63534 (16) | 0.66918 (16) | 0.28598 (12) | 0.0214 (3) | |
C4 | 0.52111 (16) | 0.52545 (16) | 0.23298 (12) | 0.0225 (3) | |
H4 | 0.5257 | 0.4592 | 0.1702 | 0.027* | |
C5 | 0.40220 (15) | 0.50091 (15) | 0.29046 (12) | 0.0197 (3) | |
C11 | 0.35766 (16) | 0.66222 (16) | 0.45032 (11) | 0.0206 (3) | |
C12 | 0.27899 (19) | 0.56247 (17) | 0.51741 (13) | 0.0307 (4) | |
H12 | 0.2837 | 0.4679 | 0.5154 | 0.037* | |
C13 | 0.1929 (2) | 0.60322 (19) | 0.58795 (15) | 0.0384 (4) | |
H13 | 0.1367 | 0.5348 | 0.6333 | 0.046* | |
C14 | 0.18784 (18) | 0.74143 (18) | 0.59302 (13) | 0.0316 (4) | |
H14 | 0.1291 | 0.7681 | 0.6420 | 0.038* | |
C15 | 0.26851 (17) | 0.84108 (18) | 0.52666 (13) | 0.0267 (3) | |
H15 | 0.2660 | 0.9368 | 0.5305 | 0.032* | |
C16 | 0.35299 (16) | 0.80138 (16) | 0.45454 (12) | 0.0240 (3) | |
H16 | 0.4075 | 0.8692 | 0.4081 | 0.029* | |
C31 | 0.78820 (16) | 0.76085 (16) | 0.25340 (13) | 0.0243 (3) | |
C32 | 0.8253 (2) | 0.66268 (19) | 0.16361 (16) | 0.0397 (4) | |
H32A | 0.8268 | 0.5755 | 0.1936 | 0.059* | |
H32B | 0.9249 | 0.7230 | 0.1444 | 0.059* | |
H32C | 0.7478 | 0.6266 | 0.0953 | 0.059* | |
C33 | 0.91334 (17) | 0.82470 (19) | 0.35810 (15) | 0.0353 (4) | |
H33A | 0.8903 | 0.8894 | 0.4147 | 0.053* | |
H33B | 1.0109 | 0.8847 | 0.3358 | 0.053* | |
H33C | 0.9188 | 0.7408 | 0.3907 | 0.053* | |
C34 | 0.77956 (18) | 0.89327 (18) | 0.20399 (14) | 0.0311 (4) | |
H34A | 0.6991 | 0.8534 | 0.1374 | 0.047* | |
H34B | 0.8769 | 0.9536 | 0.1816 | 0.047* | |
H34C | 0.7571 | 0.9574 | 0.2615 | 0.047* | |
N51 | 0.25424 (13) | 0.38195 (12) | 0.27122 (10) | 0.0204 (3) | |
C51 | 0.27037 (16) | 0.13326 (15) | 0.23943 (11) | 0.0201 (3) | |
C52 | 0.38457 (17) | 0.09610 (17) | 0.28144 (12) | 0.0261 (3) | |
H52 | 0.4376 | 0.1409 | 0.3568 | 0.031* | |
C53 | 0.42250 (17) | −0.00439 (18) | 0.21611 (13) | 0.0281 (4) | |
H53 | 0.5010 | −0.0280 | 0.2467 | 0.034* | |
C54 | 0.34618 (16) | −0.07127 (16) | 0.10558 (12) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C55 | 0.23038 (16) | −0.03786 (16) | 0.06177 (12) | 0.0219 (3) | |
H55 | 0.1762 | −0.0844 | −0.0131 | 0.026* | |
C56 | 0.19448 (16) | 0.06479 (16) | 0.12890 (12) | 0.0219 (3) | |
H56 | 0.1161 | 0.0887 | 0.0984 | 0.026* | |
C57 | 0.22972 (17) | 0.24092 (15) | 0.31406 (12) | 0.0225 (3) | |
H57A | 0.1216 | 0.1878 | 0.3218 | 0.027* | |
H57B | 0.2910 | 0.2684 | 0.3907 | 0.027* | |
O54 | 0.39547 (12) | −0.16561 (12) | 0.04702 (9) | 0.0281 (3) | |
C58 | 0.13542 (16) | 0.39108 (17) | 0.20805 (12) | 0.0230 (3) | |
O58 | 0.00863 (11) | 0.28455 (12) | 0.18798 (9) | 0.0316 (3) | |
C59 | 0.16800 (18) | 0.53697 (18) | 0.16580 (14) | 0.0309 (4) | |
H59A | 0.0836 | 0.5214 | 0.1073 | 0.046* | |
H59B | 0.2617 | 0.5681 | 0.1334 | 0.046* | |
H59C | 0.1798 | 0.6163 | 0.2292 | 0.046* | |
C541 | 0.32253 (19) | −0.23165 (19) | −0.06787 (13) | 0.0327 (4) | |
H54A | 0.2162 | −0.3015 | −0.0693 | 0.049* | |
H54B | 0.3741 | −0.2875 | −0.1037 | 0.049* | |
H54C | 0.3271 | −0.1513 | −0.1096 | 0.049* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0015 (5) |
N2 | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0264 (6) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0038 (5) | 0.0032 (5) |
C3 | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0098 (6) | 0.0040 (6) | 0.0055 (6) |
C4 | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0186 (7) | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0096 (6) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0015 (6) |
C5 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0154 (7) | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0069 (6) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
C11 | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0186 (7) | 0.0069 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C12 | 0.0414 (10) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0309 (8) | 0.0121 (7) | 0.0138 (7) | 0.0047 (6) |
C13 | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0395 (10) | 0.0103 (8) | 0.0247 (8) | 0.0079 (7) |
C14 | 0.0288 (8) | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0111 (7) | −0.0007 (7) |
C15 | 0.0266 (8) | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0295 (8) | 0.0142 (7) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0017 (6) |
C16 | 0.0244 (8) | 0.0230 (8) | 0.0241 (7) | 0.0095 (6) | 0.0038 (6) | 0.0055 (6) |
C31 | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0182 (7) | 0.0343 (8) | 0.0076 (6) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0048 (6) |
C32 | 0.0308 (9) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0583 (11) | 0.0103 (8) | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0026 (8) |
C33 | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0476 (10) | 0.0051 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | 0.0130 (8) |
C34 | 0.0281 (8) | 0.0269 (8) | 0.0407 (9) | 0.0109 (7) | 0.0117 (7) | 0.0137 (7) |
N51 | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0247 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0021 (5) |
C57 | 0.0255 (8) | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0061 (6) | 0.0049 (6) | 0.0036 (6) |
C51 | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0047 (5) | 0.0042 (5) |
C52 | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0269 (8) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0111 (7) | −0.0011 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
C53 | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0171 (7) | −0.0007 (6) | 0.0064 (6) |
C54 | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0258 (7) | 0.0096 (6) | 0.0073 (6) | 0.0058 (6) |
C55 | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0013 (6) | 0.0018 (6) |
C56 | 0.0198 (7) | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0087 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0041 (6) |
O54 | 0.0302 (6) | 0.0290 (6) | 0.0293 (6) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0033 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
C541 | 0.0344 (9) | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0179 (8) | 0.0044 (7) | −0.0050 (7) |
C58 | 0.0216 (8) | 0.0238 (8) | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0085 (6) | 0.0042 (6) | −0.0001 (6) |
O58 | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0307 (6) | 0.0361 (6) | 0.0053 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0026 (5) |
C59 | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0344 (9) | 0.0123 (7) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0070 (7) |
N1—N2 | 1.3666 (16) | C34—H34A | 0.9800 |
N1—C5 | 1.3680 (18) | C34—H34B | 0.9800 |
N1—C11 | 1.4325 (18) | C34—H34C | 0.9800 |
N2—C3 | 1.3385 (18) | N51—C58 | 1.3733 (18) |
C3—C4 | 1.406 (2) | N51—C57 | 1.4799 (17) |
C3—C31 | 1.517 (2) | C57—C51 | 1.507 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.367 (2) | C57—H57A | 0.9900 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C57—H57B | 0.9900 |
C5—N51 | 1.4101 (17) | C51—C52 | 1.390 (2) |
C11—C12 | 1.382 (2) | C51—C56 | 1.3922 (19) |
C11—C16 | 1.387 (2) | C52—C53 | 1.379 (2) |
C12—C13 | 1.390 (2) | C52—H52 | 0.9500 |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C53—C54 | 1.391 (2) |
C13—C14 | 1.379 (2) | C53—H53 | 0.9500 |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C54—O54 | 1.3672 (17) |
C14—C15 | 1.382 (2) | C54—C55 | 1.388 (2) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C55—C56 | 1.394 (2) |
C15—C16 | 1.385 (2) | C55—H55 | 0.9500 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C56—H56 | 0.9500 |
C16—H16 | 0.9500 | O54—C541 | 1.4272 (18) |
C31—C32 | 1.529 (2) | C541—H54A | 0.9800 |
C31—C33 | 1.532 (2) | C541—H54B | 0.9800 |
C31—C34 | 1.534 (2) | C541—H54C | 0.9800 |
C32—H32A | 0.9800 | C58—O58 | 1.2250 (17) |
C32—H32B | 0.9800 | C58—C59 | 1.507 (2) |
C32—H32C | 0.9800 | C59—H59A | 0.9800 |
C33—H33A | 0.9800 | C59—H59B | 0.9800 |
C33—H33B | 0.9800 | C59—H59C | 0.9800 |
C33—H33C | 0.9800 | ||
N2—N1—C5 | 111.09 (11) | C31—C34—H34A | 109.5 |
N2—N1—C11 | 119.51 (11) | C31—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C5—N1—C11 | 128.69 (12) | H34A—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C3—N2—N1 | 105.23 (11) | C31—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C4 | 110.88 (12) | H34A—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C31 | 119.53 (12) | H34B—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C31 | 129.44 (13) | C58—N51—C5 | 121.35 (11) |
C5—C4—C3 | 105.73 (13) | C58—N51—C57 | 119.72 (11) |
C5—C4—H4 | 127.1 | C5—N51—C57 | 118.81 (11) |
C3—C4—H4 | 127.1 | N51—C57—C51 | 114.13 (11) |
C4—C5—N1 | 107.05 (12) | N51—C57—H57A | 108.7 |
C4—C5—N51 | 131.42 (13) | C51—C57—H57A | 108.7 |
N1—C5—N51 | 121.43 (12) | N51—C57—H57B | 108.7 |
C12—C11—C16 | 120.77 (13) | C51—C57—H57B | 108.7 |
C12—C11—N1 | 120.70 (13) | H57A—C57—H57B | 107.6 |
C16—C11—N1 | 118.53 (12) | C52—C51—C56 | 117.71 (13) |
C11—C12—C13 | 118.69 (15) | C52—C51—C57 | 119.98 (13) |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.7 | C56—C51—C57 | 122.29 (13) |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.7 | C53—C52—C51 | 121.43 (13) |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.99 (15) | C53—C52—H52 | 119.3 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.5 | C51—C52—H52 | 119.3 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.5 | C52—C53—C54 | 120.19 (14) |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.82 (15) | C52—C53—H53 | 119.9 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.1 | C54—C53—H53 | 119.9 |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.1 | O54—C54—C53 | 115.54 (13) |
C14—C15—C16 | 119.98 (14) | O54—C54—C55 | 124.75 (13) |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C55—C54—C53 | 119.70 (13) |
C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C54—C55—C56 | 119.22 (13) |
C15—C16—C11 | 119.75 (14) | C54—C55—H55 | 120.4 |
C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 | C56—C55—H55 | 120.4 |
C11—C16—H16 | 120.1 | C51—C56—C55 | 121.74 (13) |
C3—C31—C32 | 110.51 (12) | C51—C56—H56 | 119.1 |
C3—C31—C33 | 110.51 (12) | C55—C56—H56 | 119.1 |
C32—C31—C33 | 109.76 (13) | C54—O54—C541 | 116.67 (11) |
C3—C31—C34 | 108.01 (12) | O54—C541—H54A | 109.5 |
C32—C31—C34 | 109.05 (13) | O54—C541—H54B | 109.5 |
C33—C31—C34 | 108.96 (12) | H54A—C541—H54B | 109.5 |
C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 | O54—C541—H54C | 109.5 |
C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 | H54A—C541—H54C | 109.5 |
H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 | H54B—C541—H54C | 109.5 |
C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 | O58—C58—N51 | 120.79 (13) |
H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 | O58—C58—C59 | 122.01 (13) |
H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 | N51—C58—C59 | 117.20 (12) |
C31—C33—H33A | 109.5 | C58—C59—H59A | 109.5 |
C31—C33—H33B | 109.5 | C58—C59—H59B | 109.5 |
H33A—C33—H33B | 109.5 | H59A—C59—H59B | 109.5 |
C31—C33—H33C | 109.5 | C58—C59—H59C | 109.5 |
H33A—C33—H33C | 109.5 | H59A—C59—H59C | 109.5 |
H33B—C33—H33C | 109.5 | H59B—C59—H59C | 109.5 |
C5—N1—N2—C3 | −1.29 (15) | C4—C3—C31—C33 | −133.91 (16) |
C11—N1—N2—C3 | −172.45 (12) | N2—C3—C31—C34 | −68.09 (17) |
N1—N2—C3—C4 | 0.49 (15) | C4—C3—C31—C34 | 106.99 (17) |
N1—N2—C3—C31 | 176.43 (12) | C53—C54—O54—C541 | −177.94 (13) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.46 (16) | C4—C5—N51—C58 | −92.78 (19) |
C31—C3—C4—C5 | −174.97 (14) | N1—C5—N51—C57 | −100.84 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −1.21 (15) | N1—C5—N51—C58 | 83.16 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—N51 | 175.17 (14) | C4—C5—N51—C57 | 83.22 (19) |
N2—N1—C5—C4 | 1.60 (16) | C58—N51—C57—C51 | 95.56 (15) |
C11—N1—C5—C4 | 171.73 (13) | C5—N51—C57—C51 | −80.52 (15) |
N2—N1—C5—N51 | −175.22 (11) | N51—C57—C51—C52 | 118.10 (14) |
C11—N1—C5—N51 | −5.1 (2) | N51—C57—C51—C56 | −63.63 (17) |
N2—N1—C11—C12 | −133.97 (14) | C56—C51—C52—C53 | 0.4 (2) |
C5—N1—C11—C12 | 56.6 (2) | C57—C51—C52—C53 | 178.70 (13) |
N2—N1—C11—C16 | 45.58 (17) | C51—C52—C53—C54 | 0.0 (2) |
C5—N1—C11—C16 | −123.84 (15) | C52—C53—C54—O54 | 178.14 (13) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 1.1 (2) | C52—C53—C54—C55 | −0.8 (2) |
N1—C11—C12—C13 | −179.40 (14) | O54—C54—C55—C56 | −177.61 (13) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.3 (3) | C53—C54—C55—C56 | 1.2 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.4 (3) | C52—C51—C56—C55 | 0.1 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.6 (2) | C57—C51—C56—C55 | −178.21 (13) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.8 (2) | C54—C55—C56—C51 | −0.9 (2) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | −0.1 (2) | C55—C54—O54—C541 | 0.9 (2) |
N1—C11—C16—C15 | −179.61 (12) | C5—N51—C58—O58 | 176.99 (13) |
N2—C3—C31—C32 | 172.69 (13) | C57—N51—C58—O58 | 1.0 (2) |
C4—C3—C31—C32 | −12.2 (2) | C5—N51—C58—C59 | −3.36 (19) |
N2—C3—C31—C33 | 51.01 (18) | C57—N51—C58—C59 | −179.33 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14···O58i | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.389 (2) | 147 |
C52—H52···Cgii | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.544 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H27N3O2 |
Mr | 377.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.8325 (3), 9.8649 (4), 12.0365 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 97.468 (2), 95.512 (2), 114.643 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1037.44 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.986, 0.992 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18936, 4079, 3269 |
Rint | 0.047 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.618 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.102, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 4079 |
No. of parameters | 259 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.21 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1999), DIRAX/LSQ (Duisenberg et al., 2000), EVALCCD (Duisenberg et al., 2003), SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
O54—C54—C53 | 115.54 (13) | C54—O54—C541 | 116.67 (11) |
O54—C54—C55 | 124.75 (13) | ||
N2—N1—C11—C12 | −133.97 (14) | N1—C5—N51—C57 | −100.84 (15) |
N2—C3—C31—C32 | 172.69 (13) | N1—C5—N51—C58 | 83.16 (17) |
N2—C3—C31—C33 | 51.01 (18) | C5—N51—C57—C51 | −80.52 (15) |
N2—C3—C31—C34 | −68.09 (17) | N51—C57—C51—C52 | 118.10 (14) |
C53—C54—O54—C541 | −177.94 (13) | C5—N51—C58—O58 | 176.99 (13) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14···O58i | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.389 (2) | 147 |
C52—H52···Cgii | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.544 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
We report here the structure and supramolecular aggregation of the title compound, (I) (Fig. 1); this compound was prepared by acetylation of the amine, (II), whose structure was reported several years ago (Abonía et al., 2007). Compound (I) was originally prepared as a possible intermediate for the synthesis of new, fused pyrazolobenzazepine derivatives with potential biological applications (Lucács et al., 2001; Wikström et al., 2002; Crecente-Campo et al., 2009), and here we compare its structure with those of the precursor, (II), and some analogues of (II) (Castillo et al., 2009).
The molecular conformation of compound (I) can conveniently be considered in terms of the orientations of the three substituents bonded to the pyrazole ring relative to the plane of the pyrazole ring itself, as indicated by the leading torsion angles (Table 1). The unsubstituted ring makes a dihedral angle of 50.3 (2)° with the pyrazole ring; coplanarity of these two rings would lead to some short non-bonded contacts, in particular between the H atom bonded to atom C12 (Fig. 1) and the atoms of the amide group. As often found in systems of this type (Abonía et al., 2007; Castillo et al., 2009) the tert-butyl group adopts an orientation in which one of the methyl C atoms, here C32, is close to, but no precisely in, the plane of the adjacent pyrazole ring: in (I), atom C32 is displaced by only 0.111 (2) Å from the plane of the pyrazole ring. Although the amide unit based on atoms N51 and C58 is planar, this plane is almost orthogonal to that of the pyrazole ring, as the torsion angles N1—C5—N51—C57 and N1—C5—N51—C58 show (Table 1). On the other hand, the methoxy group is almost coplanar with the adjacent phenyl ring and the methyl atom C541 is displaced from the plane of this ring by only 0.100 (2) Å. Accordingly, the exocyclic bond angles at atom C54 differ by almost 10° (Table 1). The remaining bond distances and angles present no unusual values.
The conformation means that the molecules of compound (I) exhibit no internal symmetry and hence they are conformationally chiral; however, the centrosymmetric space group accommodates equal numbers of the two conformational enantiomers. The non-acylated precursor, (II), adopts a rather similar conformation to that of (I) but it crystallizes in the enantiomeric pair of space groups P41212 and P43212, so that each crystal contains only a single conformational enantiomer (Abonía et al., 2007). While it was not possible to determine the correct space group for the crystal selected for data collection, because of the absence of significant resonant scattering, it was concluded that the distribution of the crystalline products between the two space groups was essentially statistical. Despite their very close similarities in constitution and conformation, the series of compounds (II)–(VII) (Abonía et al., 2007; Castillo et al., 2009) exhibit a wide range of crystallization behaviour and some unexpected isomorphisms. Thus, compounds (II) (X = OMe) and (IV) (X = Me) are isomorphous in the enantiomeric space groups P41212 and P43212, and compounds (III) X = H), (V) X = CF3) and (VII) X = Br) are isomorphous in space group C2/c, but compound (VI) X = Cl) is isomorphous with neither (IV) nor (VII).
The molecules of compound (I) are linked into a chain of centrosymmetric edge-fused rings by a combination of one C—H···O hydrogen bond and one C—H···π(arene) hydrogen bond (Table 2), in which the unsubstituted phenyl ring (C11–C16) provides the donor in the C—H···O hydrogen bond as well as acting as the acceptor in the C—H···π(arene) hydrogen bond. This latter interaction may be an important influence on the orientation of the phenyl ring relative to the pyrazole core of the molecule.
In the first of these interactions, the aryl atom C14 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to the carbonyl atom O58 in the molecule at (-x, 1 - y, 1 - z), so forming a centrosymmetric R22(20) (Bernstein et al., 1995) ring, centred at (0, 1/2, 1/2). In the second interaction, the aryl atom C52 at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to the aryl ring (C11–C16) in the molecule at (1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z), so forming a second centrosymmetric ring, this time centred at (1/2, 1/2, 1/2). Propagation by inversion of these two motifs thus generates a chain of edge-fused rings running parallel to the [100] direction, with the rings built from paired C—H···O hydrogen bonds centred at (n, 1/2, 1/2), where n represents an integer, and those built from paired C—H···π(arene) hydrogen bonds centred at (n + 1/2, 1/2, 1/2), where n again represents an integer (Fig. 2).
The supramolecular aggregation in compound (I) may be briefly contrasted with that in compounds (II)–(VII). (Abonía et al., 2007; Castillo et al., 2009). In each of compounds (III)–(VII) the crystal structures are dominated by N—H···π hydrogen bonds, often accompanied by C—H···π hydrogen bonds, leading to the formation of a finite dimer in compound (IV), a simple chain in (III), a chain of rings in (VI), and sheets in both (V) and (VII). In compound (II), however, the N—H bond plays no role in the intermolecular aggregation, which instead is determined by a single C—H···N hydrogen bond, which forms a simple C(9) chain.