The title compound, C
21H
24FN
2O
2+·Cl
−·C
3H
8O, is a potential drug designed as a hybrid compound with antihypertensive, antioxidant and β-adrenolytic activity. The cation contains nearly planar benzofuran and fluorophenyl ring systems, as well as a piperazine ring adopting an almost perfect chair conformation. The benzofuran and piperazine moieties are connected by an ethyl chain, the moieties forming a dihedral angle of 163.12 (13)°. In the crystal structure, ions and propanol solvent molecules are linked
via N—H
Cl and O—H
Cl bonds into linear (010) chains.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 245887
Compound (I) was prepared by the reduction of 2-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-(3-methylbenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone with NaBH4 in methanol. The methanol was evaporated, and the residue was dissolved in chloroform, washed three times with water and dried over K2CO3. The chloroform was evaporated and the solid residue was recrystallized from propan-2-ol. The recrystallized product was dissolved in CHCl3 and etheric HCl solution was added to obtain the HCl salt. White well developed crystals were obtained by recrystallization of the hydrochloride salt (1.1 g) from propan-1-ol (100 ml). Analysis (Carlo-Erba 1180 instrument) calculated for C24H32ClFN2O3: C 63.92, H 7.15, N 6.21%; found: C 63.80, H 7.20, N 6.28%.
Friedel pairs were not merged but were used for determination of the chemical absolute configuration. H atoms attached to C and N atoms were positioned geometrically, with an N—H distance of 0.93 Å and C–H distances in the range 0.95–0.99 Å, and with Uiso(H) values derived from the Ueq values of the corresponding C or N atoms. The parameters of H atoms attached to O atoms were refined with the O—H distances restrained to 0.95 (2) Å.
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2004); cell refinement: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2004); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Johnson & Burnett, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
(
R)-4-(4-Fluorophenyl)1-[2-hydroxy-2-(3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2- yl)ethyl]piperazinium chloride propan-1-ol solvate
top
Crystal data top
C21H24FN2O2+·Cl−·C3H8O | F(000) = 480 |
Mr = 450.97 | Dx = 1.298 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 4744 reflections |
a = 10.6052 (6) Å | θ = 2.6–29.0° |
b = 8.3553 (6) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
c = 13.0588 (10) Å | T = 120 K |
β = 94.167 (6)° | Prism, white |
V = 1154.08 (14) Å3 | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.30 mm |
Z = 2 | |
Data collection top
Kuma KM4-Plus CCD diffractometer | 3194 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.031 |
Enhance (Oxford Diffraction) monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.1° |
Detector resolution: 16.3 pixels mm-1 | h = −12→12 |
ω scans | k = −7→9 |
7674 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
3317 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.045P)2 + 0.05P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.09 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3317 reflections | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
290 parameters | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Absolute structure: (Flack, 1983), 1144 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (4) |
Crystal data top
C21H24FN2O2+·Cl−·C3H8O | V = 1154.08 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 450.97 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.6052 (6) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
b = 8.3553 (6) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 13.0588 (10) Å | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.30 mm |
β = 94.167 (6)° | |
Data collection top
Kuma KM4-Plus CCD diffractometer | 3194 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
7674 measured reflections | Rint = 0.031 |
3317 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
S = 1.09 | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
3317 reflections | Absolute structure: (Flack, 1983), 1144 Friedel pairs |
290 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (4) |
3 restraints | |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Cl | 0.24134 (3) | 0.00002 (6) | 0.00677 (3) | 0.02609 (11) | |
F | −0.22049 (9) | 0.06734 (15) | −0.59824 (8) | 0.0374 (3) | |
O1 | 0.41258 (10) | 0.66893 (15) | 0.15241 (8) | 0.0210 (3) | |
O2 | 0.46705 (9) | 0.50715 (18) | −0.03824 (8) | 0.0246 (3) | |
N1 | 0.20335 (11) | 0.35194 (17) | −0.05875 (10) | 0.0173 (3) | |
H1 | 0.2207 | 0.2467 | −0.0393 | 0.021* | |
N2 | 0.05046 (11) | 0.28818 (18) | −0.24676 (10) | 0.0182 (3) | |
C1 | 0.44704 (13) | 0.5094 (2) | 0.14433 (11) | 0.0186 (3) | |
C2 | 0.51393 (14) | 0.4556 (2) | 0.22955 (13) | 0.0209 (4) | |
C3 | 0.52349 (14) | 0.5903 (2) | 0.29887 (12) | 0.0212 (4) | |
C4 | 0.58142 (14) | 0.6178 (2) | 0.39764 (12) | 0.0250 (4) | |
H4 | 0.6239 | 0.5341 | 0.4354 | 0.030* | |
C5 | 0.57491 (15) | 0.7699 (3) | 0.43825 (13) | 0.0293 (4) | |
H5 | 0.6135 | 0.7904 | 0.5049 | 0.035* | |
C6 | 0.51304 (16) | 0.8940 (3) | 0.38390 (13) | 0.0292 (4) | |
H6 | 0.5108 | 0.9971 | 0.4143 | 0.035* | |
C7 | 0.45454 (16) | 0.8706 (2) | 0.28620 (13) | 0.0250 (4) | |
H7 | 0.4125 | 0.9548 | 0.2486 | 0.030* | |
C8 | 0.46147 (14) | 0.7175 (2) | 0.24728 (12) | 0.0203 (4) | |
C9 | 0.40589 (14) | 0.4347 (2) | 0.04324 (12) | 0.0199 (4) | |
H9 | 0.4253 | 0.3176 | 0.0456 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.26305 (14) | 0.4592 (2) | 0.02248 (12) | 0.0195 (4) | |
H10A | 0.2218 | 0.4408 | 0.0871 | 0.023* | |
H10B | 0.2472 | 0.5718 | 0.0018 | 0.023* | |
C11 | 0.06218 (13) | 0.3737 (2) | −0.06585 (12) | 0.0193 (3) | |
H11A | 0.0415 | 0.4864 | −0.0833 | 0.023* | |
H11B | 0.0295 | 0.3500 | 0.0016 | 0.023* | |
C12 | −0.00107 (14) | 0.2650 (2) | −0.14628 (12) | 0.0199 (4) | |
H12A | 0.0113 | 0.1522 | −0.1246 | 0.024* | |
H12B | −0.0931 | 0.2869 | −0.1525 | 0.024* | |
C13 | 0.18716 (14) | 0.2639 (2) | −0.23978 (12) | 0.0207 (4) | |
H13A | 0.2199 | 0.2818 | −0.3079 | 0.025* | |
H13B | 0.2066 | 0.1521 | −0.2189 | 0.025* | |
C14 | 0.25143 (13) | 0.3774 (2) | −0.16260 (12) | 0.0215 (4) | |
H14A | 0.3439 | 0.3594 | −0.1589 | 0.026* | |
H14B | 0.2349 | 0.4892 | −0.1849 | 0.026* | |
C15 | −0.01808 (14) | 0.2225 (2) | −0.33333 (12) | 0.0184 (3) | |
C16 | −0.14840 (15) | 0.2518 (2) | −0.34994 (13) | 0.0235 (4) | |
H16 | −0.1907 | 0.3092 | −0.2998 | 0.028* | |
C17 | −0.21642 (15) | 0.1987 (2) | −0.43788 (14) | 0.0275 (4) | |
H17 | −0.3047 | 0.2181 | −0.4480 | 0.033* | |
C18 | −0.15383 (15) | 0.1171 (2) | −0.51035 (13) | 0.0249 (4) | |
C19 | −0.02738 (15) | 0.0829 (2) | −0.49694 (13) | 0.0247 (4) | |
H19 | 0.0132 | 0.0241 | −0.5474 | 0.030* | |
C20 | 0.04045 (14) | 0.1353 (2) | −0.40857 (13) | 0.0216 (4) | |
H20 | 0.1281 | 0.1117 | −0.3987 | 0.026* | |
C21 | 0.57023 (17) | 0.2937 (3) | 0.24891 (14) | 0.0304 (4) | |
H21A | 0.5496 | 0.2249 | 0.1893 | 0.046* | |
H21B | 0.5359 | 0.2466 | 0.3097 | 0.046* | |
H21C | 0.6623 | 0.3034 | 0.2605 | 0.046* | |
H2O | 0.5536 (14) | 0.496 (3) | −0.0271 (15) | 0.038 (5)* | |
O3 | 0.10812 (13) | −0.25574 (17) | −0.14227 (10) | 0.0359 (3) | |
C22 | 0.02280 (19) | −0.1939 (3) | −0.22189 (15) | 0.0340 (4) | |
H22A | 0.0676 | −0.1788 | −0.2851 | 0.041* | |
H22B | −0.0096 | −0.0886 | −0.2011 | 0.041* | |
C23 | −0.08516 (17) | −0.3076 (3) | −0.24263 (14) | 0.0333 (5) | |
H23A | −0.1245 | −0.3294 | −0.1776 | 0.040* | |
H23B | −0.0523 | −0.4101 | −0.2678 | 0.040* | |
C24 | −0.1857 (2) | −0.2435 (3) | −0.32131 (16) | 0.0429 (5) | |
H24A | −0.2249 | −0.1480 | −0.2938 | 0.064* | |
H24B | −0.2505 | −0.3256 | −0.3361 | 0.064* | |
H24C | −0.1465 | −0.2157 | −0.3846 | 0.064* | |
H3O | 0.152 (3) | −0.170 (3) | −0.110 (2) | 0.088 (11)* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Cl | 0.02023 (17) | 0.0237 (2) | 0.0343 (2) | 0.00081 (17) | 0.00160 (14) | 0.00331 (19) |
F | 0.0332 (5) | 0.0499 (8) | 0.0280 (5) | −0.0053 (5) | −0.0061 (4) | −0.0118 (5) |
O1 | 0.0234 (5) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0002 (4) | −0.0002 (5) |
O2 | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0342 (7) | 0.0215 (5) | −0.0045 (6) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0016 (6) |
N1 | 0.0167 (6) | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0032 (5) | −0.0004 (6) |
N2 | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0170 (7) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0037 (5) | −0.0028 (6) |
C1 | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0160 (8) | 0.0223 (8) | −0.0005 (7) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0002 (7) |
C2 | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0235 (10) | 0.0217 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0011 (7) |
C3 | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0271 (10) | 0.0202 (8) | −0.0053 (7) | 0.0053 (6) | 0.0027 (7) |
C4 | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0199 (8) | −0.0054 (7) | 0.0036 (6) | 0.0028 (8) |
C5 | 0.0247 (8) | 0.0458 (13) | 0.0181 (8) | −0.0118 (8) | 0.0057 (6) | −0.0036 (8) |
C6 | 0.0320 (9) | 0.0320 (11) | 0.0254 (9) | −0.0123 (8) | 0.0141 (7) | −0.0093 (8) |
C7 | 0.0266 (8) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0262 (9) | −0.0037 (7) | 0.0093 (6) | −0.0014 (8) |
C8 | 0.0182 (7) | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0183 (8) | −0.0044 (7) | 0.0053 (6) | −0.0008 (7) |
C9 | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0208 (9) | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0019 (6) | −0.0003 (7) |
C10 | 0.0187 (7) | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0194 (8) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0037 (6) | −0.0027 (7) |
C11 | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0248 (9) | 0.0187 (8) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0043 (5) | 0.0011 (7) |
C12 | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0227 (10) | 0.0197 (8) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0005 (7) |
C13 | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0271 (10) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0050 (6) | −0.0024 (7) |
C14 | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0191 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0061 (6) | −0.0014 (7) |
C15 | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0191 (7) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0012 (7) |
C16 | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0021 (6) | −0.0023 (7) |
C17 | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0297 (12) | 0.0315 (10) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0010 (8) |
C18 | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0211 (8) | −0.0071 (7) | −0.0024 (6) | −0.0016 (7) |
C19 | 0.0295 (8) | 0.0243 (10) | 0.0210 (8) | −0.0023 (7) | 0.0060 (7) | −0.0046 (8) |
C20 | 0.0197 (7) | 0.0235 (10) | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0015 (7) | 0.0043 (6) | −0.0005 (7) |
C21 | 0.0352 (9) | 0.0258 (11) | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0039 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0038 (8) |
O3 | 0.0489 (8) | 0.0238 (8) | 0.0344 (8) | −0.0048 (6) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0001 (6) |
C22 | 0.0491 (11) | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0323 (10) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0069 (8) | 0.0036 (9) |
C23 | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0318 (12) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0053 (8) | 0.0037 (9) |
C24 | 0.0445 (11) | 0.0432 (14) | 0.0410 (12) | 0.0078 (10) | 0.0040 (9) | 0.0066 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
F—C18 | 1.3682 (19) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
O1—C8 | 1.3693 (19) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
O1—C1 | 1.388 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
O2—C9 | 1.421 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.510 (2) |
O2—H2O | 0.923 (15) | C13—H13A | 0.9900 |
N1—C10 | 1.494 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.9900 |
N1—C14 | 1.4983 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9900 |
N1—C11 | 1.5043 (17) | C14—H14B | 0.9900 |
N1—H1 | 0.9300 | C15—C20 | 1.404 (2) |
N2—C15 | 1.410 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.405 (2) |
N2—C13 | 1.4602 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.384 (2) |
N2—C12 | 1.4704 (19) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.352 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.375 (3) |
C1—C9 | 1.496 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.443 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.370 (2) |
C2—C21 | 1.492 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.386 (2) |
C3—C8 | 1.397 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.407 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.380 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9800 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C21—H21B | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.394 (3) | C21—H21C | 0.9800 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | O3—C22 | 1.425 (2) |
C6—C7 | 1.391 (2) | O3—H3O | 0.937 (18) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C22—C23 | 1.497 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.381 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
C9—C10 | 1.533 (2) | C23—C24 | 1.523 (3) |
C9—H9 | 1.0000 | C23—H23A | 0.9900 |
C10—H10A | 0.9900 | C23—H23B | 0.9900 |
C10—H10B | 0.9900 | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
C11—C12 | 1.509 (2) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
C11—H11A | 0.9900 | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
| | | |
C8—O1—C1 | 105.60 (13) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.3 |
C9—O2—H2O | 110.1 (13) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C10—N1—C14 | 113.77 (12) | N2—C13—C14 | 110.62 (13) |
C10—N1—C11 | 109.87 (12) | N2—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C14—N1—C11 | 109.25 (11) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C10—N1—H1 | 107.9 | N2—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C14—N1—H1 | 107.9 | C14—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C11—N1—H1 | 107.9 | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.1 |
C15—N2—C13 | 116.59 (12) | N1—C14—C13 | 110.38 (13) |
C15—N2—C12 | 117.44 (12) | N1—C14—H14A | 109.6 |
C13—N2—C12 | 110.96 (12) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.6 |
C2—C1—O1 | 112.45 (14) | N1—C14—H14B | 109.6 |
C2—C1—C9 | 133.57 (16) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.6 |
O1—C1—C9 | 113.95 (13) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.1 |
C1—C2—C3 | 105.40 (15) | C20—C15—C16 | 117.55 (15) |
C1—C2—C21 | 128.32 (16) | C20—C15—N2 | 122.33 (13) |
C3—C2—C21 | 126.26 (15) | C16—C15—N2 | 120.01 (14) |
C8—C3—C4 | 118.47 (18) | C17—C16—C15 | 121.32 (16) |
C8—C3—C2 | 106.37 (14) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
C4—C3—C2 | 135.12 (17) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.17 (18) | C18—C17—C16 | 118.77 (15) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.9 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.9 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.61 (16) | F—C18—C19 | 119.01 (15) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.2 | F—C18—C17 | 118.82 (15) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.2 | C19—C18—C17 | 122.17 (15) |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.64 (19) | C18—C19—C20 | 118.99 (16) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.2 | C18—C19—H19 | 120.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.2 | C20—C19—H19 | 120.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 115.81 (18) | C19—C20—C15 | 121.18 (15) |
C8—C7—H7 | 122.1 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
C6—C7—H7 | 122.1 | C15—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
O1—C8—C7 | 125.51 (16) | C2—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C3 | 110.18 (16) | C2—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C3 | 124.28 (16) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
O2—C9—C1 | 111.29 (13) | C2—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
O2—C9—C10 | 108.04 (13) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C1—C9—C10 | 108.75 (12) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
O2—C9—H9 | 109.6 | C22—O3—H3O | 108 (2) |
C1—C9—H9 | 109.6 | O3—C22—C23 | 109.82 (16) |
C10—C9—H9 | 109.6 | O3—C22—H22A | 109.7 |
N1—C10—C9 | 114.08 (12) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.7 |
N1—C10—H10A | 108.7 | O3—C22—H22B | 109.7 |
C9—C10—H10A | 108.7 | C23—C22—H22B | 109.7 |
N1—C10—H10B | 108.7 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.2 |
C9—C10—H10B | 108.7 | C22—C23—C24 | 112.84 (18) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.6 | C22—C23—H23A | 109.0 |
N1—C11—C12 | 111.12 (13) | C24—C23—H23A | 109.0 |
N1—C11—H11A | 109.4 | C22—C23—H23B | 109.0 |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.4 | C24—C23—H23B | 109.0 |
N1—C11—H11B | 109.4 | H23A—C23—H23B | 107.8 |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.4 | C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 | C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
N2—C12—C11 | 111.50 (12) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
N2—C12—H12A | 109.3 | C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.3 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
N2—C12—H12B | 109.3 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
| | | |
C1—C9—C10—N1 | −163.04 (14) | C2—C1—C9—C10 | 127.83 (18) |
C9—C10—N1—C11 | 174.39 (13) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···Cl | 0.93 | 2.15 | 3.0806 (15) | 174 |
O3—H3O···Cl | 0.94 (2) | 2.25 (2) | 3.1546 (15) | 163 (3) |
O2—H2O···Cli | 0.92 (2) | 2.17 (2) | 3.0906 (11) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | C21H24FN2O2+·Cl−·C3H8O |
Mr | 450.97 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.6052 (6), 8.3553 (6), 13.0588 (10) |
β (°) | 94.167 (6) |
V (Å3) | 1154.08 (14) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.30 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Kuma KM4-Plus CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7674, 3317, 3194 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.025, 0.066, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 3317 |
No. of parameters | 290 |
No. of restraints | 3 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.15, −0.14 |
Absolute structure | (Flack, 1983), 1144 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.05 (4) |
Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) topO1—C8 | 1.3693 (19) | N1—C14 | 1.4983 (19) |
O1—C1 | 1.388 (2) | N1—C11 | 1.5043 (17) |
O2—C9 | 1.421 (2) | N2—C15 | 1.410 (2) |
N1—C10 | 1.494 (2) | | |
| | | |
C10—N1—C11 | 109.87 (12) | O1—C1—C9 | 113.95 (13) |
C14—N1—C11 | 109.25 (11) | C1—C9—C10 | 108.75 (12) |
C2—C1—O1 | 112.45 (14) | | |
| | | |
C1—C9—C10—N1 | −163.04 (14) | C2—C1—C9—C10 | 127.83 (18) |
C9—C10—N1—C11 | 174.39 (13) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···Cl | 0.93 | 2.15 | 3.0806 (15) | 174.4 |
O3—H3O···Cl | 0.937 (18) | 2.245 (19) | 3.1546 (15) | 163 (3) |
O2—H2O···Cli | 0.923 (15) | 2.172 (15) | 3.0906 (11) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z. |
Increased blood pressure is one of the major diseases of the cardiovascular system, leading to various organ disfunctions, i.e. left ventricular hypertrophy, ischemic heart disease, renal failure and cerebrovascular damage (Pinkey & Yudkin, 1994). The title organic salt [(I), in pharmacological literature labeled as (4/1)] was designed and synthesized as a potential antihypertensive drug combining β-adrenolytic, vasodilating and antioxidant activities. It belongs to a group of heteroarylaminoethanol derivatives that are known as drugs affecting the sympathetic nervous system (Ruffolo et al., 1995). Structurally, (I) is also an analogue of aryloxypropanolamines (Mokrý et al., 2003) in which the oxymethylene group of the linking moiety becomes a part of the furan ring. Although this modification is assumed to decrease? β-adrenolytic activity (Tumová et al., 1996), the arylpiperazine substitution gives rise to a vasodilating effect of the substance. As revealed in recent years, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) could play an important role in pathogenesis of hypertension (Friedman et al., 2003). Active compounds that, besides the direct hypotensive effect, also have the ability to scavenge ROS should be more effective and useful in long-term antihypertensive therapy. The complete pharmacological evaluation of the title compound has not yet been completed, but the preliminary findings show promising vasodilating and β-adrenolytic activity and significant antioxidant potency (Kurfürst et al., 2004).
The structure of the (4/1) cation in (I) (Fig. 1 and Table 1) is similar to that in fluorophenylpiperazinmethylbenzoxazolines (Köysal et al., 2004). The cation in (I) contains a nearly planar benzofuran ring system, with deviations from the planes of six-membered ring A and five-membered ring B of up to 0.005 and 0.008 Å, respectively. Methyl atom C21 lies almost in the plane of ring B [the deviation from the plane is 0.048 (2) Å]. The interplanar angle between aromatic rings A and B is 2.06 (6)°. The benzofuran moiety is connected by an almost linear methyl chain [the C1—C9—C10—N1 torsion angle is −163.12 (14) °] to the piperazine ring, C, adopting an almost perfect chair conformation [the Cremer & Pople (1975) puckering parameters for ring C are Q = 0.572 (2) Å, Θ = 177.5 (2)° and ϕ2 =104 (4)°]. The second piperazine N atom, N2, is bonded to the fluorophenyl ring, D. The planarity of ring D is deformed by atom F; the deviations of atoms F and C18 from the plane of the remaining five ring atoms are 0.0501 (13) and 0.0223 (19) Å, respectively, while the out-of-plane deviations of the remaining five atoms are up to 0.006 Å. The plane through the C atoms of ring C makes dihedral angles with rings B and D of 81.92 (6) and 32.43 (6)°, respectively.
The positive charge of the (4/1) cation is compensated by the Cl− anion, which creates N—H···Cl and O—H···Cl bonds (Table 2) connecting the Cl− ion with two neighbouring cations and a propanol molecule. In the crystal structure of (I), ions and propanol molecules thus form linear (010) chains (Fig. 2). Two weaker C—H···O interactions involving the ethanol O—H moiety (O3) further link the molecular network.