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The asymmetric unit in the crystal structure of the title compound, C15H22N2O3·0.88H2O, contains two peptide mol­ecules with completely different conformations. The structure is divided into hydro­phobic and hydro­philic layers, with channels of water mol­ecules at the layer interface.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270104022851/ga1081sup1.cif
Contains datablocks FI, global

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270104022851/ga1081FIsup2.hkl
Contains datablock FI

CCDC reference: 257019

Comment top

A systematic survey has revealed that dipeptides constructed from two amino acid residues with large hydrophobic side chains may give porous structures with hydrophilic inner surfaces. This structural family has been referred to as the FF-class, after L-phenylalanyl-L-phenylalanine (FF; Görbitz, 2001), and includes L-leucyl-L-leucine (LL), L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (LF), L-phenylalanyl-L-leucine (FL; Görbitz, 2001) and L-isoleucyl-L-leucine (IL; Görbitz, 2004b), as well as L-tryptophylglycine (WG; Emge et al., 2000; Birkedal et al., 2002). Channel size ranges from a rectangular 2.5 × 6.0 Å for LL, LF and IL, to circular with diameter 10 Å for FF. All peptide molecules which form this type of nanotube occur in unusual folded conformations that bring both side chains onto the same side of the plane defined by the peptide bond. The associated absolute values for the torsion angle θ (C1β-C1α···C2α-C2β) are thus close to 0°. Conformations with low θ values are also observed for L-Ile-L-Phe (IF; Görbitz, 2004a), L-valyl-L-phenylalanine (VF, orthorhombic modification; Görbitz, 2002), and L-alanyl-L-trpyptophane (AW; Emge et al., 2000), but these three structures are divided into hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers, the latter including one (AW) or two (IF and VF) water molecules per peptide molecule. Against this background, the crystal structure of L-phenylalanyl-L-isoleucine, FI, is presented. \sch

The crystal structure of FI is depicted in Fig. 1 and Table 1. Just as for LL, LF, FL and IL, there are two peptide molecules in the asymmetric unit, but unlike the other four peptide structures the two molecules appear completely different. Molecule B has the typical `nanotube conformation', with θ (C2B—C1B···C10B—C11B) −0.65 (19)° and C9B—N2B—C10B—C15B 52.3 (2)°, while molecule A has a more elongated conformation, with θ (C2A—C1A···C10A—C11A) −95.83 (17)° and C9A—N2A—C10A—C15A −83.2 (2)°, which is stabilized by a weak intramolecular C4A—H41A···O2A hydrogen bond between the phenyl ring and the carboxylate group (Table 2). The resulting structure (Fig. 2) is divided into wave-shaped hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers, but nevertheless incorporates obvious water-filled channels, although these are significantly reduced in size (to 1.8 × 4.0 Å) compared with the FF-class. The channels have partly hydrophilic and partly hydrophobic inner surfaces.

The L-Phe side chain in FI is in a gauche+ orientation for molecule A and a trans orientation for molecule B. Both Ile side chains have the common gauche-/trans,gauche- conformation (for N2—C10—C11—C13/C12 and C10—C11—C13—C14), but twisted about 30° away from the ideal staggered orientation at C10—C11 for molecule B, to relieve what would have been a very close contact with the neighbouring molecule B along the b axis, to which it is related by the twofold screw (Fig. 2). The resulting intermolecular C14B—H20B···C8B(1 − x, y − 1/2, −z) interaction has a normal 2.97 Å H···C distance. The twist also leads to additional intra- and intermolecular contacts (H···C 3.01 Å) involving the peptide B molecules.

Hydrogen bonds with O acceptors are listed in Table 2, including three with C(π)-H donors (one intramolecular, see above). There are several similarities with the set of interactions found in the structures of the FF-class, and in particular with LL, LF (Görbitz, 2001) and IL (Görbitz, 2004b), including the presence of a hydrogen bond between the two water molecules in the asymmetric unit, with atom O2W as the donor. The only major difference concerns the second H atom of O2W, which is donated to a carboxylate group in the three FF-class structures. In the FI structure, access to the corresponding carboxylate group (of molecule B) is blocked by the amino group of molecule A (2 in Fig. 2), and the pertinent H22W atom (3 in Fig. 2) is instead pointing in the opposite direction, where it is accepted by the aromatic ring of the molecule A L-Phe side chain.

An L-leucine residue in a dipeptide can often be interchanged with an L-phenylalanine residue without major modifications to the crystal structure. An equivalent observation has been made for L-valine and L-isoleucine residues (Görbitz, 2004c). The FI structure, however, is not related to either L-leucyl-L-isoleucine (Görbitz, 2004c) or L-phenylalanyl-L-valine (Görbitz, 2000).

Experimental top

The title compound was obtained from Bachem. Crystals were grown by fast evaporation of an aqueous solution at elevated temperature (333 K), the same technique used for crystallizing compounds in the FF-class (Görbitz, 2001, 2004b).

Refinement top

Heavy atoms other than the low-occupancy water atoms O3W and O4W were refined anisotropically. Positional parameters were refined for H atoms involved in short hydrogen bonds (H···O < 2.50 Å), with water-molecule geometries being constrained by DFIX 0.85 0.01 commands for the O—H distances and DFIX 1.35 0.01 commands for the H···H distances (giving H—O—H angles close to 105°). H atoms bonded to O3W and O4W were introduced in positions giving the best possible hydrogen-bonding geometry (with O—H = 0.85 Å) and refined as riding. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined with constraints to keep all C—H distances and C—C—H angles on one C atom the same. Uiso(H) values were 1.2Ueq of the carrier atom, or 1.5Ueq for amino and methyl groups and water molecules. In the absence of significant anomalous scattering effects, 1585 Friedel pairs were merged. The absolute configuration was known for the purchased material.

Computing details top

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of FI, showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are shown at the 50% probability level and H atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary size. The drawing styles used for the water molecules reflect their occupancies: 0.709 (4) for W1 and W2, 0.291 (4) for W3, and 0.054 (4) for W4.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The molecular packing and unit cell of FI, viewed along the a axis. Water molecules with low occupancy have been omitted. Peptide molecule B is shown in a darker tone. Hydrogen bonds (Table 2) are shown as black dashed lines. C—H···C contacts with H···C distances of less than 3.2 Å and C—H···C angles greater than 120° are indicated by grey dashed lines. The line drawing shows the Ile side-chain in a forced perfectly staggered orientation. Two of the very short C—H···C contacts (2.39 and 2.48 Å) are shown as black dotted lines. For a description of 1 (H20B), 2 and 3, see text.
L-Phenyl-L-isoleucine top
Crystal data top
C15H22N2O3·0.88H2OF(000) = 635
Mr = 294.24Dx = 1.243 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 5.5634 (3) ÅCell parameters from 6894 reflections
b = 17.0558 (9) Åθ = 1.7–27.1°
c = 16.6859 (9) ŵ = 0.09 mm1
β = 96.744 (1)°T = 105 K
V = 1572.34 (15) Å3Needle, colourless
Z = 40.75 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm
Data collection top
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector
diffractometer
3570 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3378 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.025
Detector resolution: 8.3 pixels mm-1θmax = 27.1°, θmin = 1.7°
Sets of exposures each taken over 0.3° ω rotation scansh = 77
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
k = 1321
Tmin = 0.899, Tmax = 0.989l = 2120
10060 measured reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.077H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0431P)2 + 0.3167P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3570 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
434 parametersΔρmax = 0.27 e Å3
8 restraintsΔρmin = 0.17 e Å3
Crystal data top
C15H22N2O3·0.88H2OV = 1572.34 (15) Å3
Mr = 294.24Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21Mo Kα radiation
a = 5.5634 (3) ŵ = 0.09 mm1
b = 17.0558 (9) ÅT = 105 K
c = 16.6859 (9) Å0.75 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm
β = 96.744 (1)°
Data collection top
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector
diffractometer
3570 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
3378 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.899, Tmax = 0.989Rint = 0.025
10060 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0298 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.077H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.27 e Å3
3570 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.17 e Å3
434 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Data were collected by measuring three sets of exposures with the detector set at 2θ = 29°, crystal-to-detector distance 5.00 cm. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
O1A0.1472 (2)0.67637 (11)0.48728 (8)0.0344 (4)
O2A0.1077 (2)0.49230 (8)0.34428 (8)0.0237 (3)
O3A0.2329 (2)0.56164 (9)0.32458 (8)0.0263 (3)
N1A0.5293 (3)0.70646 (11)0.59045 (10)0.0229 (3)
H1A0.519 (5)0.7546 (18)0.5770 (16)0.034*
H2A0.385 (5)0.6950 (16)0.6051 (16)0.034*
H3A0.645 (5)0.7002 (16)0.6336 (16)0.034*
N2A0.3542 (3)0.63444 (9)0.38674 (9)0.0193 (3)
H4A0.495 (4)0.6188 (14)0.3709 (13)0.023*
C1A0.5770 (3)0.65925 (12)0.51901 (11)0.0225 (4)
H11A0.708 (4)0.6867 (15)0.4915 (14)0.027*
C2A0.6744 (4)0.57726 (13)0.54422 (12)0.0268 (4)
H21A0.69990.54730.49510.032*
H22A0.83360.58310.57700.032*
C3A0.5093 (4)0.53088 (12)0.59195 (12)0.0245 (4)
C4A0.3186 (4)0.48692 (15)0.55405 (14)0.0381 (5)
H41A0.29340.48460.49680.046*
C5A0.1642 (5)0.44627 (17)0.59918 (17)0.0482 (6)
H51A0.03580.41590.57250.058*
C6A0.1958 (5)0.44969 (15)0.68200 (16)0.0426 (6)
H61A0.09000.42170.71250.051*
C7A0.3818 (5)0.49398 (14)0.72061 (13)0.0399 (5)
H71A0.40220.49740.77780.048*
C8A0.5394 (4)0.53355 (13)0.67624 (12)0.0329 (5)
H81A0.66940.56280.70350.040*
C9A0.3382 (3)0.65728 (12)0.46259 (11)0.0213 (4)
C10A0.1391 (3)0.63225 (11)0.32760 (10)0.0189 (3)
H10A0.03270.67720.33880.023*
C11A0.2158 (3)0.64347 (11)0.24208 (10)0.0217 (4)
H12A0.33070.60010.23330.026*
C12A0.0005 (4)0.63564 (15)0.17682 (12)0.0325 (5)
H13A0.05380.64330.12360.049*
H14A0.12210.67530.18550.049*
H15A0.07140.58330.17960.049*
C13A0.3534 (4)0.72115 (12)0.23516 (12)0.0290 (4)
H16A0.51060.71760.26950.035*
H17A0.38810.72730.17870.035*
C14A0.2213 (5)0.79449 (14)0.25922 (16)0.0400 (5)
H18A0.31060.84130.24570.060*
H19A0.21060.79350.31740.060*
H20A0.05790.79570.23000.060*
C15A0.0061 (3)0.55595 (11)0.33324 (10)0.0191 (3)
O1B0.8668 (2)0.36151 (8)0.19460 (8)0.0229 (3)
O2B0.8959 (2)0.22315 (9)0.33220 (8)0.0267 (3)
O3B1.1946 (2)0.19973 (8)0.25828 (8)0.0233 (3)
N1B0.4997 (3)0.42731 (10)0.29077 (10)0.0215 (3)
H1B0.552 (5)0.3933 (17)0.3265 (16)0.032*
H2B0.617 (5)0.4630 (17)0.2965 (15)0.032*
H3B0.366 (5)0.4522 (16)0.3031 (15)0.032*
N2B0.6018 (3)0.25980 (9)0.19158 (9)0.0191 (3)
H4B0.464 (4)0.2467 (14)0.2049 (13)0.023*
C1B0.4502 (3)0.39037 (11)0.20891 (11)0.0191 (3)
H11B0.301 (4)0.3593 (14)0.2078 (13)0.023*
C2B0.4232 (4)0.45568 (11)0.14551 (11)0.0229 (4)
H21B0.27810.48730.15290.027*
H22B0.56580.49070.15420.027*
C3B0.4000 (3)0.42496 (11)0.05993 (11)0.0213 (4)
C4B0.2025 (3)0.37977 (11)0.02937 (11)0.0239 (4)
H41B0.08050.36760.06270.029*
C5B0.1816 (4)0.35209 (13)0.04984 (12)0.0277 (4)
H51B0.04590.32120.07020.033*
C6B0.3595 (4)0.36977 (12)0.09887 (12)0.0290 (4)
H61B0.34580.35080.15270.035*
C7B0.5565 (4)0.41501 (13)0.06920 (12)0.0294 (4)
H71B0.67730.42760.10290.035*
C8B0.5775 (4)0.44214 (12)0.00999 (12)0.0257 (4)
H81B0.71410.47270.03030.031*
C9B0.6624 (3)0.33557 (11)0.19751 (10)0.0177 (3)
C10B0.7828 (3)0.19743 (10)0.19162 (11)0.0187 (3)
H10B0.69650.14730.20050.022*
C11B0.8952 (3)0.18705 (11)0.11129 (11)0.0224 (4)
H12B1.04480.22000.11530.027*
C12B0.9752 (4)0.10118 (12)0.10482 (13)0.0298 (4)
H13B1.04440.09360.05400.045*
H14B0.83500.06660.10610.045*
H15B1.09730.08870.15030.045*
C13B0.7320 (4)0.21370 (13)0.03549 (11)0.0281 (4)
H16B0.68460.26890.04300.034*
H17B0.82710.21200.01100.034*
C14B0.5037 (4)0.16519 (16)0.01515 (15)0.0401 (5)
H18B0.40520.18830.03150.060*
H19B0.41080.16460.06150.060*
H20B0.54800.11140.00230.060*
C15B0.9752 (3)0.20827 (10)0.26656 (10)0.0184 (3)
O1W0.0678 (6)0.34683 (16)0.42164 (15)0.0502 (8)0.709 (4)
H11W0.013 (9)0.3108 (18)0.389 (2)0.075*0.709 (4)
H12W0.060 (10)0.3885 (15)0.394 (2)0.075*0.709 (4)
O2W0.6045 (5)0.35782 (14)0.45431 (13)0.0390 (7)0.709 (4)
H21W0.757 (2)0.364 (3)0.457 (2)0.058*0.709 (4)
H22W0.561 (6)0.386 (2)0.492 (2)0.058*0.709 (4)
O3W0.1496 (9)0.3674 (3)0.4048 (3)0.0292 (14)*0.291 (4)
H31W0.15260.32460.37870.044*0.291 (4)
H32W0.05590.39700.38180.044*0.291 (4)
O4W0.563 (6)0.328 (2)0.516 (2)0.044*0.054 (4)
H41W0.65470.34040.48060.044*0.054 (4)
H42W0.49490.37030.53000.044*0.054 (4)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O1A0.0169 (6)0.0644 (11)0.0215 (7)0.0029 (7)0.0004 (5)0.0096 (7)
O2A0.0210 (6)0.0230 (6)0.0273 (7)0.0010 (5)0.0042 (5)0.0007 (6)
O3A0.0167 (6)0.0319 (7)0.0299 (7)0.0007 (5)0.0012 (5)0.0077 (6)
N1A0.0180 (8)0.0323 (9)0.0177 (7)0.0016 (7)0.0013 (6)0.0011 (7)
N2A0.0146 (7)0.0246 (8)0.0182 (7)0.0016 (6)0.0005 (6)0.0031 (6)
C1A0.0168 (8)0.0327 (10)0.0178 (8)0.0013 (7)0.0006 (7)0.0018 (7)
C2A0.0173 (9)0.0359 (11)0.0260 (10)0.0044 (8)0.0016 (7)0.0022 (8)
C3A0.0246 (9)0.0253 (9)0.0230 (9)0.0042 (7)0.0004 (7)0.0021 (7)
C4A0.0385 (12)0.0438 (13)0.0306 (11)0.0096 (10)0.0020 (9)0.0049 (10)
C5A0.0427 (14)0.0465 (15)0.0530 (16)0.0165 (12)0.0039 (12)0.0038 (12)
C6A0.0433 (13)0.0354 (12)0.0506 (14)0.0002 (10)0.0115 (11)0.0157 (11)
C7A0.0660 (16)0.0274 (10)0.0273 (10)0.0012 (11)0.0099 (10)0.0054 (9)
C8A0.0477 (13)0.0263 (10)0.0228 (10)0.0050 (9)0.0040 (9)0.0005 (8)
C9A0.0165 (8)0.0281 (10)0.0188 (8)0.0008 (7)0.0003 (6)0.0009 (7)
C10A0.0168 (8)0.0215 (9)0.0178 (8)0.0034 (7)0.0009 (6)0.0024 (7)
C11A0.0250 (9)0.0225 (9)0.0174 (8)0.0019 (7)0.0015 (7)0.0004 (7)
C12A0.0342 (11)0.0439 (13)0.0181 (9)0.0005 (9)0.0024 (8)0.0014 (8)
C13A0.0333 (11)0.0265 (10)0.0278 (10)0.0002 (8)0.0067 (8)0.0030 (8)
C14A0.0520 (15)0.0237 (11)0.0455 (13)0.0027 (10)0.0101 (11)0.0021 (9)
C15A0.0191 (8)0.0252 (9)0.0130 (8)0.0004 (7)0.0026 (6)0.0033 (7)
O1B0.0160 (6)0.0219 (6)0.0309 (7)0.0006 (5)0.0029 (5)0.0012 (5)
O2B0.0273 (7)0.0338 (8)0.0195 (6)0.0044 (6)0.0042 (5)0.0021 (6)
O3B0.0159 (6)0.0297 (7)0.0236 (6)0.0018 (5)0.0004 (5)0.0033 (5)
N1B0.0196 (8)0.0246 (8)0.0199 (8)0.0030 (7)0.0004 (6)0.0032 (6)
N2B0.0137 (7)0.0198 (7)0.0233 (7)0.0015 (6)0.0006 (6)0.0003 (6)
C1B0.0157 (8)0.0203 (8)0.0212 (8)0.0009 (6)0.0010 (6)0.0036 (7)
C2B0.0239 (9)0.0195 (9)0.0241 (9)0.0035 (7)0.0021 (7)0.0011 (7)
C3B0.0218 (9)0.0187 (8)0.0223 (9)0.0051 (7)0.0023 (7)0.0011 (7)
C4B0.0217 (9)0.0256 (10)0.0244 (9)0.0008 (7)0.0020 (7)0.0014 (7)
C5B0.0270 (10)0.0284 (10)0.0260 (9)0.0008 (8)0.0036 (7)0.0009 (8)
C6B0.0351 (11)0.0312 (11)0.0202 (8)0.0058 (9)0.0013 (8)0.0004 (8)
C7B0.0254 (10)0.0361 (11)0.0276 (10)0.0041 (8)0.0063 (8)0.0073 (8)
C8B0.0221 (9)0.0246 (10)0.0293 (10)0.0001 (7)0.0016 (8)0.0046 (8)
C9B0.0154 (8)0.0204 (8)0.0166 (8)0.0026 (6)0.0016 (6)0.0009 (6)
C10B0.0154 (8)0.0169 (8)0.0231 (9)0.0014 (6)0.0001 (6)0.0005 (6)
C11B0.0244 (9)0.0218 (9)0.0202 (9)0.0015 (7)0.0001 (7)0.0035 (7)
C12B0.0305 (11)0.0256 (10)0.0333 (11)0.0055 (8)0.0039 (8)0.0062 (8)
C13B0.0327 (10)0.0300 (10)0.0211 (9)0.0017 (8)0.0010 (8)0.0016 (8)
C14B0.0375 (12)0.0395 (13)0.0402 (13)0.0025 (10)0.0084 (10)0.0061 (10)
C15B0.0197 (8)0.0156 (8)0.0195 (8)0.0013 (6)0.0003 (6)0.0040 (6)
O1W0.079 (2)0.0310 (13)0.0356 (13)0.0189 (13)0.0143 (12)0.0026 (10)
O2W0.0631 (16)0.0278 (12)0.0256 (11)0.0059 (11)0.0032 (10)0.0036 (9)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O1A—C9A1.228 (2)N1B—H2B0.89 (3)
O2A—C15A1.259 (2)N1B—H3B0.90 (3)
O3A—C15A1.257 (2)N2B—C9B1.336 (2)
N1A—C1A1.488 (2)N2B—C10B1.465 (2)
N1A—H1A0.85 (3)N2B—H4B0.85 (2)
N1A—H2A0.89 (3)C1B—C2B1.531 (3)
N1A—H3A0.91 (3)C1B—C9B1.535 (2)
N2A—C9A1.337 (2)C1B—H11B0.98 (2)
N2A—C10A1.460 (2)C2B—C3B1.512 (3)
N2A—H4A0.90 (2)C2B—H21B0.9900
C1A—C9A1.536 (3)C2B—H22B0.9900
C1A—C2A1.540 (3)C3B—C4B1.389 (3)
C1A—H11A1.02 (2)C3B—C8B1.396 (3)
C2A—C3A1.509 (3)C4B—C5B1.395 (3)
C2A—H21A0.9900C4B—H41B0.9500
C2A—H22A0.9900C5B—C6B1.389 (3)
C3A—C4A1.389 (3)C5B—H51B0.9500
C3A—C8A1.397 (3)C6B—C7B1.383 (3)
C4A—C5A1.392 (4)C6B—H61B0.9500
C4A—H41A0.9500C7B—C8B1.392 (3)
C5A—C6A1.374 (4)C7B—H71B0.9500
C5A—H51A0.9500C8B—H81B0.9500
C6A—C7A1.379 (4)C10B—C11B1.554 (3)
C6A—H61A0.9500C10B—C15B1.559 (2)
C7A—C8A1.387 (3)C10B—H10B1.0000
C7A—H71A0.9500C11B—C13B1.537 (3)
C8A—H81A0.9500C11B—C12B1.538 (3)
C10A—C15A1.540 (3)C11B—H12B1.0000
C10A—C11A1.548 (2)C12B—H13B0.9800
C10A—H10A1.0000C12B—H14B0.9800
C11A—C12A1.531 (3)C12B—H15B0.9800
C11A—C13A1.541 (3)C13B—C14B1.520 (3)
C11A—H12A1.0000C13B—H16B0.9900
C12A—H13A0.9800C13B—H17B0.9900
C12A—H14A0.9800C14B—H18B0.9800
C12A—H15A0.9800C14B—H19B0.9800
C13A—C14A1.528 (3)C14B—H20B0.9800
C13A—H16A0.9900O1W—H11W0.849 (10)
C13A—H17A0.9900O1W—H12W0.848 (10)
C14A—H18A0.9800O2W—H21W0.852 (10)
C14A—H19A0.9800O2W—H22W0.847 (10)
C14A—H20A0.9800O2W—H41W0.5746
O1B—C9B1.227 (2)O3W—H31W0.8493
O2B—C15B1.254 (2)O3W—H32W0.8489
O3B—C15B1.253 (2)O4W—H41W0.8495
N1B—C1B1.500 (2)O4W—H42W0.8624
N1B—H1B0.86 (3)
C1A—N1A—H1A108.9 (18)H1B—N1B—H2B102 (2)
C1A—N1A—H2A110.7 (18)C1B—N1B—H3B109.7 (16)
H1A—N1A—H2A104 (3)H1B—N1B—H3B112 (2)
C1A—N1A—H3A113.0 (17)H2B—N1B—H3B106 (2)
H1A—N1A—H3A110 (3)C9B—N2B—C10B122.33 (15)
H2A—N1A—H3A109 (2)C9B—N2B—H4B117.5 (16)
C9A—N2A—C10A120.45 (15)C10B—N2B—H4B116.6 (16)
C9A—N2A—H4A121.6 (14)N1B—C1B—C2B108.43 (15)
C10A—N2A—H4A117.9 (14)N1B—C1B—C9B107.86 (14)
N1A—C1A—C9A106.27 (15)C2B—C1B—C9B111.82 (15)
N1A—C1A—C2A111.26 (16)N1B—C1B—H11B108.0 (13)
C9A—C1A—C2A113.50 (16)C2B—C1B—H11B111.5 (14)
N1A—C1A—H11A108.4 (14)C9B—C1B—H11B109.2 (14)
C9A—C1A—H11A110.4 (13)C3B—C2B—C1B113.01 (15)
C2A—C1A—H11A107.0 (14)C3B—C2B—H21B109.0
C3A—C2A—C1A113.81 (16)C1B—C2B—H21B109.0
C3A—C2A—H21A108.8C3B—C2B—H22B109.0
C1A—C2A—H21A108.8C1B—C2B—H22B109.0
C3A—C2A—H22A108.8H21B—C2B—H22B107.8
C1A—C2A—H22A108.8C4B—C3B—C8B118.81 (17)
H21A—C2A—H22A107.7C4B—C3B—C2B120.98 (17)
C4A—C3A—C8A118.1 (2)C8B—C3B—C2B120.22 (17)
C4A—C3A—C2A121.49 (18)C3B—C4B—C5B120.65 (18)
C8A—C3A—C2A120.38 (19)C3B—C4B—H41B119.7
C3A—C4A—C5A120.6 (2)C5B—C4B—H41B119.7
C3A—C4A—H41A119.7C6B—C5B—C4B119.90 (19)
C5A—C4A—H41A119.7C6B—C5B—H51B120.1
C6A—C5A—C4A120.6 (2)C4B—C5B—H51B120.1
C6A—C5A—H51A119.7C7B—C6B—C5B119.97 (18)
C4A—C5A—H51A119.7C7B—C6B—H61B120.0
C5A—C6A—C7A119.6 (2)C5B—C6B—H61B120.0
C5A—C6A—H61A120.2C6B—C7B—C8B119.99 (19)
C7A—C6A—H61A120.2C6B—C7B—H71B120.0
C6A—C7A—C8A120.3 (2)C8B—C7B—H71B120.0
C6A—C7A—H71A119.9C7B—C8B—C3B120.69 (18)
C8A—C7A—H71A119.9C7B—C8B—H81B119.7
C7A—C8A—C3A120.8 (2)C3B—C8B—H81B119.7
C7A—C8A—H81A119.6O1B—C9B—N2B124.96 (17)
C3A—C8A—H81A119.6O1B—C9B—C1B121.03 (16)
O1A—C9A—N2A123.46 (17)N2B—C9B—C1B114.00 (15)
O1A—C9A—C1A120.59 (16)N2B—C10B—C11B115.37 (14)
N2A—C9A—C1A115.94 (16)N2B—C10B—C15B108.76 (14)
N2A—C10A—C15A112.00 (15)C11B—C10B—C15B113.42 (14)
N2A—C10A—C11A109.09 (14)N2B—C10B—H10B106.2
C15A—C10A—C11A111.34 (14)C11B—C10B—H10B106.2
N2A—C10A—H10A108.1C15B—C10B—H10B106.2
C15A—C10A—H10A108.1C13B—C11B—C12B111.83 (16)
C11A—C10A—H10A108.1C13B—C11B—C10B114.67 (15)
C12A—C11A—C13A112.17 (16)C12B—C11B—C10B108.54 (16)
C12A—C11A—C10A111.48 (16)C13B—C11B—H12B107.1
C13A—C11A—C10A111.62 (15)C12B—C11B—H12B107.1
C12A—C11A—H12A107.1C10B—C11B—H12B107.1
C13A—C11A—H12A107.1C11B—C12B—H13B109.5
C10A—C11A—H12A107.1C11B—C12B—H14B109.5
C11A—C12A—H13A109.5H13B—C12B—H14B109.5
C11A—C12A—H14A109.5C11B—C12B—H15B109.5
H13A—C12A—H14A109.5H13B—C12B—H15B109.5
C11A—C12A—H15A109.5H14B—C12B—H15B109.5
H13A—C12A—H15A109.5C14B—C13B—C11B114.84 (18)
H14A—C12A—H15A109.5C14B—C13B—H16B108.6
C14A—C13A—C11A115.19 (17)C11B—C13B—H16B108.6
C14A—C13A—H16A108.5C14B—C13B—H17B108.6
C11A—C13A—H16A108.5C11B—C13B—H17B108.6
C14A—C13A—H17A108.5H16B—C13B—H17B107.5
C11A—C13A—H17A108.5C13B—C14B—H18B109.5
H16A—C13A—H17A107.5C13B—C14B—H19B109.5
C13A—C14A—H18A109.5H18B—C14B—H19B109.5
C13A—C14A—H19A109.5C13B—C14B—H20B109.5
H18A—C14A—H19A109.5H18B—C14B—H20B109.5
C13A—C14A—H20A109.5H19B—C14B—H20B109.5
H18A—C14A—H20A109.5O3B—C15B—O2B124.55 (16)
H19A—C14A—H20A109.5O3B—C15B—C10B118.94 (15)
O3A—C15A—O2A124.33 (17)O2B—C15B—C10B116.49 (15)
O3A—C15A—C10A117.02 (16)H11W—O1W—H12W105.6 (17)
O2A—C15A—C10A118.63 (15)H21W—O2W—H22W105.6 (17)
C1B—N1B—H1B111.1 (18)H31W—O3W—H32W104.9
C1B—N1B—H2B116.1 (17)H41W—O4W—H42W107.3
N1A—C1A—C9A—N2A164.38 (17)N1B—C1B—C9B—N2B114.94 (17)
C1A—C9A—N2A—C10A178.54 (16)C1B—C9B—N2B—C10B171.42 (15)
C9A—N2A—C10A—C15A83.2 (2)C9B—N2B—C10B—C15B52.3 (2)
N2A—C10A—C15A—O2A41.0 (2)N2B—C10B—C15B—O2B44.7 (2)
N1A—C1A—C2A—C3A57.2 (2)N1B—C1B—C2B—C3B173.66 (15)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A84.8 (2)C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B64.3 (2)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C8A92.7 (2)C1B—C2B—C3B—C8B116.06 (19)
N2A—C10A—C11A—C12A175.79 (16)N2B—C10B—C11B—C12B152.49 (16)
N2A—C10A—C11A—C13A57.9 (2)N2B—C10B—C11B—C13B26.6 (2)
C10A—C11A—C13A—C14A54.3 (2)C10B—C11B—C13B—C14B66.3 (2)
C9A—C1A—C2A—C3A62.7 (2)C9B—C1B—C2B—C3B54.9 (2)
C8A—C3A—C4A—C5A0.6 (4)C8B—C3B—C4B—C5B0.1 (3)
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A178.2 (2)C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B179.56 (18)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A0.8 (4)C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B0.0 (3)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A0.2 (4)C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B0.2 (3)
C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A1.3 (4)C5B—C6B—C7B—C8B0.6 (3)
C6A—C7A—C8A—C3A1.6 (4)C6B—C7B—C8B—C3B0.7 (3)
C4A—C3A—C8A—C7A0.6 (3)C4B—C3B—C8B—C7B0.5 (3)
C2A—C3A—C8A—C7A177.0 (2)C2B—C3B—C8B—C7B179.18 (18)
C10A—N2A—C9A—O1A1.0 (3)C10B—N2B—C9B—O1B8.4 (3)
N1A—C1A—C9A—O1A15.2 (3)N1B—C1B—C9B—O1B64.9 (2)
C2A—C1A—C9A—O1A107.4 (2)C2B—C1B—C9B—O1B54.2 (2)
C2A—C1A—C9A—N2A73.0 (2)C2B—C1B—C9B—N2B125.93 (17)
C9A—N2A—C10A—C11A153.13 (16)C9B—N2B—C10B—C11B76.5 (2)
C15A—C10A—C11A—C12A51.7 (2)C15B—C10B—C11B—C13B153.03 (16)
C15A—C10A—C11A—C13A177.99 (15)C15B—C10B—C11B—C12B81.12 (19)
C12A—C11A—C13A—C14A71.6 (2)C12B—C11B—C13B—C14B57.8 (2)
N2A—C10A—C15A—O3A140.58 (16)N2B—C10B—C15B—O3B137.13 (16)
C11A—C10A—C15A—O3A96.97 (18)C11B—C10B—C15B—O3B7.3 (2)
C11A—C10A—C15A—O2A81.47 (19)C11B—C10B—C15B—O2B174.52 (16)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1A—H1A···O2Wi0.85 (3)1.94 (3)2.765 (3)163 (3)
N1A—H2A···O2Bi0.89 (2)2.04 (3)2.839 (2)150 (2)
N1A—H3A···O3Bii0.91 (3)1.92 (3)2.799 (2)162 (2)
N2A—H4A···O3Aiii0.90 (2)2.03 (3)2.908 (2)167 (2)
C1A—H11A···O1Aiii1.02 (2)2.46 (2)3.290 (2)138.3 (18)
C4A—H41A···O2A0.952.643.560 (3)165
C8A—H81A···O3Bii0.952.513.322 (3)143
N1B—H1B···O2W0.86 (3)2.20 (3)2.969 (3)149 (2)
N1B—H2B···O3Aiii0.89 (2)1.91 (3)2.754 (2)157 (2)
N1B—H3B···O2A0.90 (3)1.80 (3)2.691 (2)170 (2)
N2B—H4B···O3Biv0.85 (2)2.00 (3)2.831 (2)165 (2)
C1B—H11B···O1Biv0.98 (2)2.40 (2)3.263 (2)146.2 (19)
C4B—H41B···O1Biv0.952.623.521 (2)158
O1W—H11W···O2Biv0.85 (3)1.85 (3)2.694 (3)172 (4)
O1W—H12W···O2A0.85 (3)1.98 (3)2.818 (3)167 (5)
O2W—H21W···O1Wiii0.85 (3)1.91 (3)2.703 (4)154 (3)
O2W—H22W···C4A0.85 (3)2.49 (3)3.282 (4)156 (4)
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y+1/2, z+1; (ii) x+2, y+1/2, z+1; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) x1, y, z.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC15H22N2O3·0.88H2O
Mr294.24
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21
Temperature (K)105
a, b, c (Å)5.5634 (3), 17.0558 (9), 16.6859 (9)
β (°) 96.744 (1)
V3)1572.34 (15)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.09
Crystal size (mm)0.75 × 0.15 × 0.12
Data collection
DiffractometerSiemens SMART CCD area-detector
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.899, 0.989
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
10060, 3570, 3378
Rint0.025
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.641
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.029, 0.077, 1.00
No. of reflections3570
No. of parameters434
No. of restraints8
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.27, 0.17

Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2001), SAINT-Plus, SHELXTL (Bruker, 2000), SHELXTL.

Selected torsion angles (º) top
N1A—C1A—C9A—N2A164.38 (17)N1B—C1B—C9B—N2B114.94 (17)
C1A—C9A—N2A—C10A178.54 (16)C1B—C9B—N2B—C10B171.42 (15)
C9A—N2A—C10A—C15A83.2 (2)C9B—N2B—C10B—C15B52.3 (2)
N2A—C10A—C15A—O2A41.0 (2)N2B—C10B—C15B—O2B44.7 (2)
N1A—C1A—C2A—C3A57.2 (2)N1B—C1B—C2B—C3B173.66 (15)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A84.8 (2)C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B64.3 (2)
C1A—C2A—C3A—C8A92.7 (2)C1B—C2B—C3B—C8B116.06 (19)
N2A—C10A—C11A—C12A175.79 (16)N2B—C10B—C11B—C12B152.49 (16)
N2A—C10A—C11A—C13A57.9 (2)N2B—C10B—C11B—C13B26.6 (2)
C10A—C11A—C13A—C14A54.3 (2)C10B—C11B—C13B—C14B66.3 (2)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1A—H1A···O2Wi0.85 (3)1.94 (3)2.765 (3)163 (3)
N1A—H2A···O2Bi0.89 (2)2.04 (3)2.839 (2)150 (2)
N1A—H3A···O3Bii0.91 (3)1.92 (3)2.799 (2)162 (2)
N2A—H4A···O3Aiii0.90 (2)2.03 (3)2.908 (2)167 (2)
C1A—H11A···O1Aiii1.02 (2)2.46 (2)3.290 (2)138.3 (18)
C4A—H41A···O2A0.952.643.560 (3)165
C8A—H81A···O3Bii0.952.513.322 (3)143
N1B—H1B···O2W0.86 (3)2.20 (3)2.969 (3)149 (2)
N1B—H2B···O3Aiii0.89 (2)1.91 (3)2.754 (2)157 (2)
N1B—H3B···O2A0.90 (3)1.80 (3)2.691 (2)170 (2)
N2B—H4B···O3Biv0.85 (2)2.00 (3)2.831 (2)165 (2)
C1B—H11B···O1Biv0.98 (2)2.40 (2)3.263 (2)146.2 (19)
C4B—H41B···O1Biv0.952.623.521 (2)158
O1W—H11W···O2Biv0.85 (3)1.85 (3)2.694 (3)172 (4)
O1W—H12W···O2A0.85 (3)1.98 (3)2.818 (3)167 (5)
O2W—H21W···O1Wiii0.85 (3)1.91 (3)2.703 (4)154 (3)
O2W—H22W···C4A0.85 (3)2.49 (3)3.282 (4)156 (4)
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y+1/2, z+1; (ii) x+2, y+1/2, z+1; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) x1, y, z.
 

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