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The title compound, C38H48NOP, isolated from the reaction of (2-diphenyl­phosphanyl-4,6-di-tert-butyl)phenol with 2,6-di­iso­propyl­phenyl ­azide at 273 K, can act as an N,O-bidentate ligand. Crystal structure analysis shows a deviation from ideal tetra­hedral symmetry around the P atom. The mol­ecule exists as a monomer in the solid state, whose conformation is stabilized via multiple intra­molecular hydrogen bonds. Geometric parameters from both experimental and theoretical calculations are compared.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270111009267/fn3077sup1.cif
Contains datablocks I, global

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270111009267/fn3077Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 829702

Comment top

The search for non-metallocene transition metal complexes to catalyse olefin polymerization has resulted in a wide range of new catalysts based on new or known ancillary ligands (Hlatky, 2000; Gibson & Spitzmesser, 2003). In recent years, there has been considerable and growing interest in the coordination chemistry of sterically hindered phosphinimine and phosphiniminate complexes (Masuda et al., 2003; Cristau et al., 2002; Said et al., 2001). Among these, titanium complexes bearing phosphinimide ligands have been shown by Stephan et al. (2003) to be highly active ethylene polymerization catalysts. At the same time, Fujita and co-workers (Mitani et al., 2002, 2003) developed a series of group IV metal complexes containing bis(phenoxyimine) ligands, and these complexes have proved to be excellent precatalysts for olefin polymerization. Subsequently, Zhang and co-workers (Qi et al., 2005; Qi & Zhang, 2006) reported that group IV metal complexes with phenoxy–phosphinimine ligands reacted similarly. Intrigued by the possibility that increasing the bulk of the N-containing substituents could improve catalytic activity, we investigated the use of the title compound, (I), containing the bulky 2,6-diisopropylphenyl group on atom N1 and tert-butyl groups on the phenol unit. As part of our efforts in the development and structural studies of these molecules, we report the synthesis and X-ray crystal structure of (I), supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Table 1, compound (I) has five intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The strong O1—H1···N1 hydrogen-bond distance of 2.601 (2) Å is in good agreement with the values of 2.580 (6) and 2.619 (6) Å reported for (1Z,3Z)-1,4-di(pyridin-2-yl)buta-1,3-diene-2,3-diol (Ośmiałowski et al., 2002), and 2.600 (2) and 2.540 (2) Å in bis[2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylideneamino)phenolato-κO]dimethylsilane (Böhme & Fels, 2010). The six-membered N1/P1/C2/C1/O1/H1 ring, containing the phosphinimine unit and the O1—H1···N1 hydrogen bond, is planar to within 0.041 (1) Å and nearly coplanar with the phenoxy ring, with a dihedral angle of 3.05 (3)°. The remainder of the hydrogen bonds are weak, between the heteroatoms (O1 and N1) and the alkyl substituents [C—H of C(CH3)3 and CH(CH3)2] of the aromatic rings, with bond lengths varying from 2.912 (3) to 3.021 (3) Å. These hydrogen bonds appear to play an important role in controlling the molecular conformation of (I). Presumably, the additional steric requirement of the bulky 2,6-diisopropylphenyl substituent prevents the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds. In fact, the closest intermolecular contact the closest intermolecular contact [O1···H10Ai = 2.883 Å; symmetry code: (i) x + 1, y, z] suggests that the molecular packing of (I) is governed only by van der Waals forces. Examination of the structure with PLATON (Spek, 2009) showed that there are no obvious space-group changes needed and no solvent-accessible voids in the crystal structure.

The P1N1 bond distance in (I) [1.5836 (17) Å] is similar to the values of 1.592 (2) Å in 2-methoxy-3-methyl-6-[(triphenylphosphoranylidene)amino]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one and 1.588 (2) Å in 3-methyl-2-methylthio-6-[(triphenylphosphoranylidene)amino]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (Low et al., 1998). Recently, however, Hayes and co-workers reported a 4,6-bis[N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-P,P-diphenylphosphorimidoyl]dibenzofuran system, and this compound displayed a significant difference in the PN bond distances [1.549 (1) and 1.565 (1) Å; Ireland et al., 2010]. In comparison with the structure of (I), the PN bonds of the dibenzofuran system are shortened as a result of sterically less hindered methyl groups instead of isopropyl groups on the phenyl ring attached to the phosphinimine N atom. As shown in Table 2 and Fig. 1, the range of angles around the P1 atom [104.92 (9)-115.89 (9)°] in (I) is distorted tetrahedral geometry. These values are similar to the range of 105.50 (9)–118.22 (13)° observed in the pyrimidinone compounds (Low et al., 1998). The dibenzofuran compound also shows comparable bond angles [100.54 (7)-116.31 (7)°; Ireland et al., 2010] around the P center in a strain-free manner with those found in (I).

All four aromatic rings of (I) are planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.027 (2) Å from the least-squares plane defined by C27–C32. The phenoxy ring is almost perpendicular to the C21–C26 phenyl ring attached to atom P1, with a maximum dihedral angle of 89.48 (7)°, and the dihedral angle between the C15–C20 phenyl ring attached to atom P1 and the C27–C32 phenyl ring attached to atom N1 is 42.21 (10)°.

A molecular orbital calculation was performed using the GAUSSIAN03 package (Frisch et al., 2004). The geometries obtained from the X-ray analysis were used in the input file for the calculation of total energy. The calculations were carried out using the B3LYP/6-31+G(d) level of theory. As shown in Table 2, the atomic bond lengths including P calculated by DFT are slightly longer than those from the X-ray data, and it may safely be said that all the rest are similar. However, improved agreement might be obtained if still higher level basis sets were used, at the expense of additional computational time.

Related literature top

For related literature, see: Böhme & Fels (2010); Cristau et al. (2002); Frisch (2004); Gibson & Spitzmesser (2003); Hlatky (2000); Ireland et al. (2010); Low et al. (1998); Masuda et al. (2003); Mitani et al. (2002, 2003); Ośmiałowski et al. (2002); Qi & Zhang (2006); Qi et al. (2005); Said et al. (2001); Sheldrick (2008); Spek (2009); Stephan et al. (2003).

Experimental top

2,4-Di-tert-butyl-6-[N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-P,P-diphenylphosphorimidoyl]phenol, (I), was obtained in a two-step synthesis, as indicated in the reaction scheme in the Comment.

For the preparation of (I), a solution of 2,6-diisopropylphenyl azide (0.61 g, 3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 10 ml) was added dropwise to a solution of 4,6-di-tert-butyl-2-(diphenylphosphanyl)phenol (1.17 g, 3 mmol) in THF (10 ml) at 273 K and stirred for 12 h at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated and the crude product obtained. Pure pale-yellow crystals of (I) were obtained after recrystallization from toluene at 263 K and dried in vacuo (yield 87%). Analysis, found: C 80.69, H 8.54, N 2.51%; calculated for C38H48NOP: C 80.67, H 8.55, N 2.48%.

Refinement top

Each of atoms C8, C9, and C10 of the tert-butyl group in the phenoxy unit was modeled as being disordered over two sites. The disorder caused two distinct orientations of the tert-butyl group, so all methyl groups belonging to the same orientation should have the same occupation factors. Therefore, the methyl groups were refined with only one free variable for their occupation factors keeping the atoms with the suffix `A' as the major component using the PART instruction in SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008). In addition, the bond lengths around atom C7 to the disordered six C atoms were restrained to be equal with the s.u. value of 0.005 Å.

Aromatic H atoms were included in the model in idealized sp2 geometries, with C—H = 0.93 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Methyl H atoms were included in the model in sp3 geometries found from difference Fourier syntheses, with C—H = 0.96 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C). The remaining H atoms (H1, H33 and H36) were found in an electron-density difference map and were allowed to refine both positionally and isotropically. The final difference map was essentially free of any chemically significant features, with the highest electron-density 0.70 Å from atom N1 and the deepest hole 0.83 Å from atom P1.

Computing details top

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell refinement: SMART (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level, and H atoms (except for H1, H12C, H14C, H33 and H36) and the minor component of the disordered tert-butyl group have been omitted for clarity. Dashed lines indicate intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The geometry of the closest intermolecular parallel phenyl rings C21–C26 and C21–C26(-x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 1) [denoted (i)]. H atoms and intramolecular hydrogen bonds have been omitted for clarity.
2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-[N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)- P,P-diphenylphosphorimidoyl]phenol top
Crystal data top
C38H48NOPZ = 2
Mr = 565.74F(000) = 612
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.116 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 9.4999 (15) ÅCell parameters from 3108 reflections
b = 11.9323 (19) Åθ = 2.2–23.0°
c = 15.247 (3) ŵ = 0.11 mm1
α = 88.658 (3)°T = 293 K
β = 76.925 (3)°Block, colourless
γ = 89.380 (3)°0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm
V = 1683.0 (5) Å3
Data collection top
Bruker SMART 1000 CCD area-detector
diffractometer
8349 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube4194 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.053
ω scansθmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.4°
Absorption correction: integration
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008)
h = 1212
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.989k = 1515
22883 measured reflectionsl = 2020
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.160 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0664P)2 + 0.0612P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
8349 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.24 e Å3
423 parametersΔρmin = 0.38 e Å3
15 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.0084 (16)
Crystal data top
C38H48NOPγ = 89.380 (3)°
Mr = 565.74V = 1683.0 (5) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 2
a = 9.4999 (15) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 11.9323 (19) ŵ = 0.11 mm1
c = 15.247 (3) ÅT = 293 K
α = 88.658 (3)°0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm
β = 76.925 (3)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART 1000 CCD area-detector
diffractometer
8349 independent reflections
Absorption correction: integration
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008)
4194 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.989Rint = 0.053
22883 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.05315 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.160H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.02Δρmax = 0.24 e Å3
8349 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.38 e Å3
423 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
P10.55467 (6)0.76769 (4)0.30304 (4)0.03753 (17)
O10.73466 (16)0.93933 (14)0.16868 (11)0.0568 (5)
H10.749 (3)0.866 (2)0.1994 (19)0.087 (9)*
N10.72381 (18)0.75666 (14)0.26630 (12)0.0424 (4)
C10.5923 (2)0.96457 (17)0.19583 (14)0.0387 (5)
C20.4992 (2)0.89707 (16)0.26000 (13)0.0361 (5)
C30.3545 (2)0.92945 (16)0.28992 (14)0.0394 (5)
H30.29440.88540.33360.047*
C40.2978 (2)1.02436 (17)0.25694 (14)0.0411 (5)
C50.3941 (2)1.08704 (18)0.19158 (14)0.0451 (5)
H50.35821.15100.16810.054*
C60.5386 (2)1.06146 (17)0.15916 (14)0.0414 (5)
C70.1393 (3)1.05712 (19)0.28934 (16)0.0566 (6)
C8A0.0918 (7)1.0426 (7)0.3904 (3)0.095 (3)0.619 (12)
H8A10.00701.06610.40990.142*0.619 (12)
H8A20.15171.08720.41870.142*0.619 (12)
H8A30.10070.96510.40690.142*0.619 (12)
C9A0.1049 (7)1.1746 (5)0.2638 (7)0.121 (5)0.619 (12)
H9A10.00511.19080.28950.181*0.619 (12)
H9A20.12271.18210.19940.181*0.619 (12)
H9A30.16471.22610.28600.181*0.619 (12)
C10A0.0500 (6)0.9744 (6)0.2499 (6)0.106 (3)0.619 (12)
H10A0.05020.99510.26670.158*0.619 (12)
H10B0.06280.90020.27280.158*0.619 (12)
H10C0.08140.97570.18550.158*0.619 (12)
C8B0.0428 (12)0.9733 (12)0.3494 (16)0.175 (13)0.381 (12)
H8B10.05600.99770.35840.262*0.381 (12)
H8B20.06940.96750.40650.262*0.381 (12)
H8B30.05360.90140.32150.262*0.381 (12)
C9B0.1351 (10)1.1646 (10)0.3421 (12)0.125 (7)0.381 (12)
H9B10.03831.19370.35630.187*0.381 (12)
H9B20.19831.21890.30630.187*0.381 (12)
H9B30.16631.14870.39680.187*0.381 (12)
C10B0.0734 (11)1.0892 (17)0.2105 (5)0.126 (7)0.381 (12)
H10D0.02621.10940.23240.190*0.381 (12)
H10E0.08011.02680.17120.190*0.381 (12)
H10F0.12471.15180.17810.190*0.381 (12)
C110.6377 (3)1.13446 (19)0.08631 (15)0.0515 (6)
C120.7549 (3)1.1880 (2)0.1255 (2)0.0809 (9)
H12A0.71091.23790.17250.121*
H12B0.82011.22920.07890.121*
H12C0.80741.13040.14980.121*
C130.5522 (3)1.2292 (2)0.0521 (2)0.0852 (10)
H13A0.51251.27820.10070.128*
H13B0.47521.19780.02930.128*
H13C0.61541.27090.00480.128*
C140.7069 (3)1.0647 (2)0.00444 (17)0.0740 (8)
H14A0.76531.11230.04080.111*
H14B0.63241.03140.01950.111*
H14C0.76611.00680.02240.111*
C150.4531 (2)0.65518 (17)0.27075 (14)0.0408 (5)
C160.3608 (3)0.6714 (2)0.21265 (15)0.0523 (6)
H160.34580.74320.19140.063*
C170.2914 (3)0.5815 (2)0.18633 (18)0.0657 (7)
H170.22760.59340.14890.079*
C180.3157 (3)0.4752 (2)0.21476 (19)0.0677 (7)
H180.26920.41510.19600.081*
C190.4083 (3)0.4566 (2)0.27081 (18)0.0633 (7)
H190.42530.38400.28960.076*
C200.4762 (3)0.54603 (18)0.29939 (16)0.0527 (6)
H200.53790.53330.33810.063*
C210.4927 (2)0.77569 (17)0.42412 (14)0.0410 (5)
C220.3791 (3)0.7144 (2)0.47494 (16)0.0613 (7)
H220.33080.66380.44690.074*
C230.3366 (4)0.7277 (3)0.56702 (19)0.0881 (10)
H230.26040.68570.60060.106*
C240.4064 (4)0.8022 (3)0.6087 (2)0.0891 (10)
H240.37750.81070.67070.107*
C250.5179 (4)0.8641 (2)0.5602 (2)0.0725 (8)
H250.56480.91480.58900.087*
C260.5616 (3)0.8515 (2)0.46773 (16)0.0551 (6)
H260.63760.89410.43470.066*
C270.7982 (2)0.65161 (17)0.25213 (15)0.0444 (5)
C280.8104 (2)0.59760 (19)0.16918 (17)0.0516 (6)
C290.8779 (3)0.4939 (2)0.1580 (2)0.0683 (8)
H290.88560.45710.10400.082*
C300.9339 (3)0.4443 (2)0.2249 (2)0.0783 (9)
H300.97570.37330.21680.094*
C310.9282 (3)0.4989 (2)0.3034 (2)0.0698 (8)
H310.96920.46540.34740.084*
C320.8623 (2)0.60359 (19)0.31893 (17)0.0507 (6)
C330.7565 (3)0.6515 (2)0.09237 (17)0.0626 (7)
H330.674 (3)0.709 (2)0.1164 (16)0.068 (7)*
C340.6938 (4)0.5668 (3)0.0379 (2)0.1012 (11)
H34A0.76820.51510.01070.152*
H34B0.65730.60570.00820.152*
H34C0.61670.52650.07710.152*
C350.8785 (4)0.7192 (3)0.0317 (2)0.1086 (12)
H35A0.91090.77560.06640.163*
H35B0.84350.75450.01650.163*
H35C0.95760.67000.00720.163*
C360.8630 (3)0.6626 (2)0.40519 (18)0.0575 (7)
H360.820 (2)0.7353 (19)0.4045 (15)0.055 (7)*
C371.0168 (3)0.6786 (3)0.4186 (2)0.0801 (9)
H37A1.06040.60660.42430.120*
H37B1.01300.72020.47220.120*
H37C1.07320.71890.36760.120*
C380.7698 (3)0.6020 (3)0.4875 (2)0.0852 (9)
H38A0.67200.59800.48070.128*
H38B0.77220.64240.54090.128*
H38C0.80690.52750.49260.128*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
P10.0396 (3)0.0341 (3)0.0390 (3)0.0022 (2)0.0095 (2)0.0024 (2)
O10.0389 (9)0.0552 (10)0.0706 (11)0.0024 (8)0.0028 (8)0.0190 (9)
N10.0371 (10)0.0400 (10)0.0488 (11)0.0065 (8)0.0077 (8)0.0039 (8)
C10.0385 (12)0.0379 (12)0.0399 (12)0.0014 (9)0.0092 (10)0.0014 (9)
C20.0373 (12)0.0356 (11)0.0363 (11)0.0001 (9)0.0106 (9)0.0005 (9)
C30.0418 (12)0.0364 (11)0.0399 (12)0.0012 (9)0.0093 (10)0.0010 (9)
C40.0438 (12)0.0376 (11)0.0425 (12)0.0048 (10)0.0110 (10)0.0011 (9)
C50.0533 (14)0.0386 (12)0.0452 (13)0.0062 (10)0.0155 (11)0.0050 (10)
C60.0512 (14)0.0365 (11)0.0373 (12)0.0004 (10)0.0119 (10)0.0016 (9)
C70.0457 (14)0.0579 (15)0.0650 (17)0.0138 (12)0.0110 (12)0.0021 (13)
C8A0.065 (4)0.122 (7)0.080 (4)0.037 (4)0.014 (3)0.020 (4)
C9A0.075 (4)0.083 (5)0.176 (11)0.046 (4)0.022 (6)0.063 (6)
C10A0.044 (3)0.131 (7)0.144 (7)0.010 (4)0.026 (4)0.022 (6)
C8B0.058 (8)0.109 (12)0.30 (3)0.025 (7)0.063 (13)0.092 (17)
C9B0.070 (6)0.131 (12)0.171 (15)0.052 (7)0.017 (8)0.065 (12)
C10B0.068 (7)0.22 (2)0.101 (8)0.058 (9)0.039 (6)0.000 (9)
C110.0614 (16)0.0458 (13)0.0441 (13)0.0034 (11)0.0063 (12)0.0094 (11)
C120.088 (2)0.078 (2)0.074 (2)0.0407 (17)0.0115 (16)0.0110 (15)
C130.098 (2)0.0683 (18)0.078 (2)0.0069 (17)0.0011 (17)0.0382 (16)
C140.094 (2)0.0712 (18)0.0485 (16)0.0038 (16)0.0017 (15)0.0020 (13)
C150.0453 (13)0.0382 (12)0.0368 (12)0.0005 (10)0.0050 (10)0.0005 (9)
C160.0623 (16)0.0490 (14)0.0485 (14)0.0033 (12)0.0179 (12)0.0031 (11)
C170.0763 (19)0.0667 (18)0.0599 (17)0.0096 (15)0.0261 (14)0.0102 (14)
C180.079 (2)0.0532 (16)0.0717 (19)0.0153 (14)0.0157 (16)0.0143 (14)
C190.0781 (19)0.0384 (13)0.0690 (18)0.0043 (13)0.0071 (15)0.0021 (12)
C200.0599 (16)0.0432 (13)0.0562 (15)0.0011 (11)0.0160 (12)0.0002 (11)
C210.0437 (13)0.0388 (12)0.0418 (12)0.0070 (10)0.0132 (10)0.0011 (9)
C220.0607 (16)0.0726 (17)0.0476 (15)0.0106 (14)0.0056 (13)0.0029 (13)
C230.097 (2)0.111 (3)0.0459 (17)0.019 (2)0.0054 (16)0.0047 (17)
C240.123 (3)0.100 (3)0.0418 (16)0.009 (2)0.0130 (19)0.0050 (17)
C250.097 (2)0.0685 (18)0.0614 (19)0.0115 (17)0.0359 (17)0.0209 (15)
C260.0644 (16)0.0507 (14)0.0532 (15)0.0026 (12)0.0193 (13)0.0051 (12)
C270.0367 (12)0.0399 (12)0.0536 (14)0.0021 (10)0.0048 (10)0.0054 (10)
C280.0442 (13)0.0484 (14)0.0577 (15)0.0055 (11)0.0022 (11)0.0028 (11)
C290.0618 (17)0.0563 (16)0.086 (2)0.0127 (14)0.0151 (15)0.0173 (15)
C300.073 (2)0.0474 (16)0.117 (3)0.0199 (14)0.0266 (19)0.0154 (17)
C310.0640 (18)0.0483 (15)0.101 (2)0.0094 (13)0.0285 (16)0.0103 (15)
C320.0435 (13)0.0449 (13)0.0636 (16)0.0004 (11)0.0128 (11)0.0098 (11)
C330.0683 (18)0.0680 (17)0.0463 (15)0.0152 (15)0.0024 (13)0.0049 (13)
C340.137 (3)0.100 (3)0.080 (2)0.029 (2)0.051 (2)0.0286 (19)
C350.109 (3)0.104 (3)0.086 (2)0.017 (2)0.032 (2)0.022 (2)
C360.0573 (16)0.0540 (16)0.0642 (17)0.0071 (13)0.0213 (13)0.0109 (13)
C370.0699 (19)0.080 (2)0.099 (2)0.0010 (16)0.0378 (17)0.0044 (17)
C380.088 (2)0.093 (2)0.073 (2)0.0020 (18)0.0175 (17)0.0218 (17)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
P1—N11.5826 (18)C14—H14C0.9600
P1—C21.784 (2)C15—C161.390 (3)
P1—C151.803 (2)C15—C201.395 (3)
P1—C211.811 (2)C16—C171.379 (3)
O1—C11.355 (2)C16—H160.9300
O1—H11.00 (3)C17—C181.365 (4)
N1—C271.429 (3)C17—H170.9300
C1—C21.406 (3)C18—C191.371 (4)
C1—C61.413 (3)C18—H180.9300
C2—C31.399 (3)C19—C201.382 (3)
C3—C41.381 (3)C19—H190.9300
C3—H30.9300C20—H200.9300
C4—C51.399 (3)C21—C221.382 (3)
C4—C71.525 (3)C21—C261.388 (3)
C5—C61.383 (3)C22—C231.383 (4)
C5—H50.9300C22—H220.9300
C6—C111.542 (3)C23—C241.365 (4)
C7—C9A1.499 (3)C23—H230.9300
C7—C8B1.509 (4)C24—C251.360 (4)
C7—C8A1.511 (4)C24—H240.9300
C7—C10B1.515 (4)C25—C261.388 (4)
C7—C9B1.524 (4)C25—H250.9300
C7—C10A1.527 (4)C26—H260.9300
C8A—H8A10.9600C27—C321.408 (3)
C8A—H8A20.9600C27—C281.414 (3)
C8A—H8A30.9600C28—C291.384 (3)
C9A—H9A10.9600C28—C331.509 (3)
C9A—H9A20.9600C29—C301.374 (4)
C9A—H9A30.9600C29—H290.9300
C10A—H10A0.9600C30—C311.365 (4)
C10A—H10B0.9600C30—H300.9300
C10A—H10C0.9600C31—C321.393 (3)
C8B—H8B10.9600C31—H310.9300
C8B—H8B20.9600C32—C361.508 (4)
C8B—H8B30.9600C33—C341.530 (4)
C9B—H9B10.9600C33—C351.534 (4)
C9B—H9B20.9600C33—H331.04 (2)
C9B—H9B30.9600C34—H34A0.9600
C10B—H10D0.9600C34—H34B0.9600
C10B—H10E0.9600C34—H34C0.9600
C10B—H10F0.9600C35—H35A0.9600
C11—C121.530 (3)C35—H35B0.9600
C11—C141.532 (3)C35—H35C0.9600
C11—C131.535 (3)C36—C371.534 (4)
C12—H12A0.9600C36—C381.534 (4)
C12—H12B0.9600C36—H360.96 (2)
C12—H12C0.9600C37—H37A0.9600
C13—H13A0.9600C37—H37B0.9600
C13—H13B0.9600C37—H37C0.9600
C13—H13C0.9600C38—H38A0.9600
C14—H14A0.9600C38—H38B0.9600
C14—H14B0.9600C38—H38C0.9600
N1—P1—C2107.42 (9)H14A—C14—H14B109.5
N1—P1—C15113.93 (10)C11—C14—H14C109.5
C2—P1—C15108.95 (10)H14A—C14—H14C109.5
N1—P1—C21115.89 (10)H14B—C14—H14C109.5
C2—P1—C21104.92 (9)C16—C15—C20118.3 (2)
C15—P1—C21105.24 (10)C16—C15—P1122.61 (17)
C1—O1—H1106.2 (16)C20—C15—P1118.86 (17)
C27—N1—P1123.48 (14)C17—C16—C15120.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2121.15 (18)C17—C16—H16119.8
O1—C1—C6118.69 (19)C15—C16—H16119.8
C2—C1—C6120.15 (19)C18—C17—C16120.5 (3)
C3—C2—C1119.35 (18)C18—C17—H17119.7
C3—C2—P1117.59 (15)C16—C17—H17119.7
C1—C2—P1123.02 (16)C17—C18—C19120.3 (2)
C4—C3—C2122.5 (2)C17—C18—H18119.8
C4—C3—H3118.8C19—C18—H18119.8
C2—C3—H3118.8C18—C19—C20119.8 (2)
C3—C4—C5115.9 (2)C18—C19—H19120.1
C3—C4—C7121.6 (2)C20—C19—H19120.1
C5—C4—C7122.46 (19)C19—C20—C15120.6 (2)
C6—C5—C4125.19 (19)C19—C20—H20119.7
C6—C5—H5117.4C15—C20—H20119.7
C4—C5—H5117.4C22—C21—C26118.3 (2)
C5—C6—C1116.90 (19)C22—C21—P1124.44 (18)
C5—C6—C11122.08 (19)C26—C21—P1117.20 (18)
C1—C6—C11121.03 (19)C21—C22—C23120.7 (3)
C9A—C7—C8B128.8 (5)C21—C22—H22119.7
C9A—C7—C8A108.7 (5)C23—C22—H22119.7
C8B—C7—C8A47.1 (9)C24—C23—C22120.1 (3)
C9A—C7—C10B55.1 (6)C24—C23—H23120.0
C8B—C7—C10B109.2 (10)C22—C23—H23120.0
C8A—C7—C10B138.5 (5)C25—C24—C23120.5 (3)
C9A—C7—C9B50.6 (6)C25—C24—H24119.8
C8B—C7—C9B107.4 (10)C23—C24—H24119.8
C8A—C7—C9B65.0 (7)C24—C25—C26120.0 (3)
C10B—C7—C9B104.8 (9)C24—C25—H25120.0
C9A—C7—C4114.1 (3)C26—C25—H25120.0
C8B—C7—C4116.8 (5)C21—C26—C25120.5 (3)
C8A—C7—C4110.6 (3)C21—C26—H26119.8
C10B—C7—C4110.9 (4)C25—C26—H26119.8
C9B—C7—C4107.0 (4)C32—C27—C28120.1 (2)
C9A—C7—C10A109.7 (5)C32—C27—N1120.5 (2)
C8B—C7—C10A59.3 (9)C28—C27—N1119.3 (2)
C8A—C7—C10A105.9 (4)C29—C28—C27118.5 (2)
C10B—C7—C10A58.3 (7)C29—C28—C33119.6 (2)
C9B—C7—C10A145.2 (4)C27—C28—C33121.9 (2)
C4—C7—C10A107.5 (3)C30—C29—C28121.3 (3)
C7—C8A—H8A1109.5C30—C29—H29119.3
C7—C8A—H8A2109.5C28—C29—H29119.3
C7—C8A—H8A3109.5C31—C30—C29120.1 (2)
C7—C9A—H9A1109.5C31—C30—H30119.9
C7—C9A—H9A2109.5C29—C30—H30119.9
C7—C9A—H9A3109.5C30—C31—C32121.5 (3)
C7—C10A—H10A109.5C30—C31—H31119.3
C7—C10A—H10B109.5C32—C31—H31119.3
C7—C10A—H10C109.5C31—C32—C27118.3 (2)
C7—C8B—H8B1109.5C31—C32—C36119.7 (2)
C7—C8B—H8B2109.5C27—C32—C36122.1 (2)
H8B1—C8B—H8B2109.5C28—C33—C34112.9 (2)
C7—C8B—H8B3109.5C28—C33—C35109.6 (2)
H8B1—C8B—H8B3109.5C34—C33—C35111.1 (3)
H8B2—C8B—H8B3109.5C28—C33—H33110.6 (13)
C7—C9B—H9B1109.5C34—C33—H33106.4 (13)
C7—C9B—H9B2109.5C35—C33—H33106.0 (13)
H9B1—C9B—H9B2109.5C33—C34—H34A109.5
C7—C9B—H9B3109.5C33—C34—H34B109.5
H9B1—C9B—H9B3109.5H34A—C34—H34B109.5
H9B2—C9B—H9B3109.5C33—C34—H34C109.5
C7—C10B—H10D109.5H34A—C34—H34C109.5
C7—C10B—H10E109.5H34B—C34—H34C109.5
H10D—C10B—H10E109.5C33—C35—H35A109.5
C7—C10B—H10F109.5C33—C35—H35B109.5
H10D—C10B—H10F109.5H35A—C35—H35B109.5
H10E—C10B—H10F109.5C33—C35—H35C109.5
C12—C11—C14110.1 (2)H35A—C35—H35C109.5
C12—C11—C13107.9 (2)H35B—C35—H35C109.5
C14—C11—C13106.8 (2)C32—C36—C37112.0 (2)
C12—C11—C6109.85 (19)C32—C36—C38112.0 (2)
C14—C11—C6110.91 (19)C37—C36—C38110.2 (2)
C13—C11—C6111.2 (2)C32—C36—H36110.1 (13)
C11—C12—H12A109.5C37—C36—H36107.6 (13)
C11—C12—H12B109.5C38—C36—H36104.6 (14)
H12A—C12—H12B109.5C36—C37—H37A109.5
C11—C12—H12C109.5C36—C37—H37B109.5
H12A—C12—H12C109.5H37A—C37—H37B109.5
H12B—C12—H12C109.5C36—C37—H37C109.5
C11—C13—H13A109.5H37A—C37—H37C109.5
C11—C13—H13B109.5H37B—C37—H37C109.5
H13A—C13—H13B109.5C36—C38—H38A109.5
C11—C13—H13C109.5C36—C38—H38B109.5
H13A—C13—H13C109.5H38A—C38—H38B109.5
H13B—C13—H13C109.5C36—C38—H38C109.5
C11—C14—H14A109.5H38A—C38—H38C109.5
C11—C14—H14B109.5H38B—C38—H38C109.5
C2—P1—N1—C27152.14 (17)C21—P1—C15—C2066.24 (19)
C15—P1—N1—C2731.4 (2)C20—C15—C16—C171.7 (3)
C21—P1—N1—C2790.98 (19)P1—C15—C16—C17176.58 (19)
O1—C1—C2—C3176.49 (18)C15—C16—C17—C182.0 (4)
C6—C1—C2—C32.7 (3)C16—C17—C18—C190.8 (4)
O1—C1—C2—P15.9 (3)C17—C18—C19—C200.6 (4)
C6—C1—C2—P1174.90 (15)C18—C19—C20—C150.9 (4)
N1—P1—C2—C3174.74 (15)C16—C15—C20—C190.3 (3)
C15—P1—C2—C361.40 (18)P1—C15—C20—C19175.36 (19)
C21—P1—C2—C350.88 (18)N1—P1—C21—C22133.5 (2)
N1—P1—C2—C17.6 (2)C2—P1—C21—C22108.2 (2)
C15—P1—C2—C1116.28 (18)C15—P1—C21—C226.6 (2)
C21—P1—C2—C1131.44 (17)N1—P1—C21—C2648.78 (19)
C1—C2—C3—C41.8 (3)C2—P1—C21—C2669.49 (18)
P1—C2—C3—C4175.96 (16)C15—P1—C21—C26175.62 (16)
C2—C3—C4—C50.2 (3)C26—C21—C22—C230.7 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C7178.98 (19)P1—C21—C22—C23178.4 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C60.5 (3)C21—C22—C23—C240.4 (5)
C7—C4—C5—C6179.7 (2)C22—C23—C24—C250.1 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C10.4 (3)C23—C24—C25—C260.2 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C11179.5 (2)C22—C21—C26—C250.7 (3)
O1—C1—C6—C5177.19 (18)P1—C21—C26—C25178.56 (19)
C2—C1—C6—C52.1 (3)C24—C25—C26—C210.2 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C112.9 (3)P1—N1—C27—C3295.2 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C11177.88 (19)P1—N1—C27—C2886.5 (2)
C3—C4—C7—C9A166.1 (6)C32—C27—C28—C294.2 (3)
C5—C4—C7—C9A14.7 (6)N1—C27—C28—C29177.6 (2)
C3—C4—C7—C8B8.0 (13)C32—C27—C28—C33173.8 (2)
C5—C4—C7—C8B171.1 (13)N1—C27—C28—C334.5 (3)
C3—C4—C7—C8A43.3 (5)C27—C28—C29—C300.8 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C8A137.6 (4)C33—C28—C29—C30177.2 (3)
C3—C4—C7—C10B133.9 (9)C28—C29—C30—C312.4 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C10B45.2 (9)C29—C30—C31—C322.1 (4)
C3—C4—C7—C9B112.3 (8)C30—C31—C32—C271.3 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C9B68.6 (8)C30—C31—C32—C36177.9 (3)
C3—C4—C7—C10A71.9 (5)C28—C27—C32—C314.4 (3)
C5—C4—C7—C10A107.2 (5)N1—C27—C32—C31177.3 (2)
C5—C6—C11—C12115.0 (2)C28—C27—C32—C36174.8 (2)
C1—C6—C11—C1265.1 (3)N1—C27—C32—C363.5 (3)
C5—C6—C11—C14123.0 (2)C29—C28—C33—C3437.3 (3)
C1—C6—C11—C1456.9 (3)C27—C28—C33—C34144.8 (3)
C5—C6—C11—C134.4 (3)C29—C28—C33—C3587.1 (3)
C1—C6—C11—C13175.6 (2)C27—C28—C33—C3590.8 (3)
N1—P1—C15—C16113.08 (19)C31—C32—C36—C3756.5 (3)
C2—P1—C15—C166.8 (2)C27—C32—C36—C37122.7 (2)
C21—P1—C15—C16118.89 (19)C31—C32—C36—C3867.9 (3)
N1—P1—C15—C2061.8 (2)C27—C32—C36—C38112.9 (3)
C2—P1—C15—C20178.31 (17)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N11.00 (3)1.63 (3)2.600 (2)163 (2)
C12—H12C···O10.962.383.023 (3)124
C14—H14C···O10.962.312.949 (3)123
C33—H33···N11.04 (2)2.52 (2)2.912 (3)101.8 (15)
C36—H36···N10.96 (2)2.49 (2)2.935 (3)108.7 (15)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC38H48NOP
Mr565.74
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)9.4999 (15), 11.9323 (19), 15.247 (3)
α, β, γ (°)88.658 (3), 76.925 (3), 89.380 (3)
V3)1683.0 (5)
Z2
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.11
Crystal size (mm)0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART 1000 CCD area-detector
diffractometer
Absorption correctionIntegration
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008)
Tmin, Tmax0.957, 0.989
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
22883, 8349, 4194
Rint0.053
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.668
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.053, 0.160, 1.02
No. of reflections8349
No. of parameters423
No. of restraints15
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.24, 0.38

Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1999), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).

Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) top
P1—N11.5826 (18)P1—C211.811 (2)
P1—C21.784 (2)O1—C11.355 (2)
P1—C151.803 (2)N1—C271.429 (3)
N1—P1—C2107.42 (9)C2—P1—C21104.92 (9)
N1—P1—C15113.93 (10)C15—P1—C21105.24 (10)
C2—P1—C15108.95 (10)C27—N1—P1123.48 (14)
N1—P1—C21115.89 (10)
C2—P1—N1—C27152.14 (17)O1—C1—C2—P15.9 (3)
C15—P1—N1—C2731.4 (2)N1—P1—C2—C3174.74 (15)
C21—P1—N1—C2790.98 (19)N1—P1—C2—C17.6 (2)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N11.00 (3)1.63 (3)2.600 (2)163 (2)
C12—H12C···O10.962.383.023 (3)123.8
C14—H14C···O10.962.312.949 (3)123.4
C33—H33···N11.04 (2)2.52 (2)2.912 (3)101.8 (15)
C36—H36···N10.96 (2)2.49 (2)2.935 (3)108.7 (15)
Comparison of selected geometric parameters (Å, °) with those derived from DFT calculations top
X-rayDFT
P1–N11.5826 (17)1.60
P1–C21.7838 (19)1.82
P1–C151.803 (2)1.84
P1–C211.810 (2)1.85
O1–C11.354 (2)1.35
N1–C271.428 (3)1.42
N1–P1–C2107.43 (9)106.63
N1–P1–C15113.92 (9)114.56
N1–P1–C21115.89 (9)116.85
C2–P1–C15108.95 (9)109.69
C2–P1–C21104.92 (9)103.77
C15–P1–C21105.23 (10)104.73
P1–N1–C27123.51 (14)129.13
C2–P1–N1–C27-152.16 (17)159.01
C15–P1–N1–C27-31.4 (2)37.47
C21–P1–N1–C2790.94 (18)85.54
N1–P1–C2–C17.58 (19)7.62
O1–C1–C2–P1-5.9 (3)2.11
 

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