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The title compound, catena-poly[[bis[(triazacyclononane-κ3N,N′,N′′)copper(II)]-di-μ-cyanido-κ4N:C-palladate(II)-di-μ-cyanido-κ4C:N] dibromide bis[[(triazacyclononane-κ3N,N′,N′′)copper(II)]-μ-cyan­ido-κ2N:C-[dicyanidopalladate(II)]-μ-cyan­ido-κ2C:N] monohydrate], {[Cu2Pd(CN)4(C6H15N3)2]Br2·[Cu2Pd2(CN)8(C6H15N3)2]·H2O}n, (I), was isolated from an aqueous solution containing tacn·3HBr (tacn is 1,4,7-triaza­cyclo­nonane), Cu2+ and tetra­cyanidopalladate(2−) anions. The crystal structure of (I) is essentially ionic and built up of 2,2-electroneutral chains, viz. [Cu(tacn)(NC)–Pd(CN)2–(CN)–], positively charged 2,4-ribbons exhibiting the composition {[Cu(tacn)(NC)2–Pd(CN)2–Cu(tacn)]2n+}n, bromide anions and one disordered water mol­ecule of crystallization. The O atom of the water mol­ecule occupies two unique crystallographic positions, one on a centre of symmetry, which is half occupied, and the other in a general position with one-quarter occupancy. One of the tacn ligands also exhibits disorder. The formation of two different types of one-dimensional structural motif within the same structure is a unique feature of this compound.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270109017107/em3023sup1.cif
Contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270109017107/em3023Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 742226

Comment top

Cyano complexes exhibit great structural variability due to the bridging ability of the cyano ligand. This structural variability allied with the presence of paramagnetic central atoms makes cyanocomplexes popular among chemists and physicists as materials exhibiting various interesting magnetic properties (Lescouezec et al., 2005; Ohba & Okawa, 2000; Garde et al., 2008; Bernhardt et al., 2005; Klokishner et al., 2007; Herrera et al., 2008).

In construction of low-dimensional cyano complexes, the so-called `brick and mortar' method can be applied (Willet et al., 1993), in which a metallic central atom coordinated by suitable blocking ligand(s) acts as the `brick' and the cyanide complex anion is used as the `mortar'. Previously, following these ideas we have prepared, structurally characterized and studied the magnetic properties of several low-dimensional cyanide complexes in which various bidentate ligands were used (Hanko et al., 2007; Kuchár et al., 2004, 2003). These complexes are also interesting as models for studies of the role of hydrogen bonds in mediating magnetic exchange interactions.

As a continuation of our effort to prepare one-dimensional cyano complexes, we have decided to use a cyclic triaza ligand, 1,4,7-triazacyclononane (tacn). This tridentate ligand, connected to a CuII central atom, affords mainly five-coordination (Han et al., 2004; Wang et al., 2004), thus leaving two coordination sites free for the polymerization process during crystallization. As a result of our synthetic procedure using tacn.3HBr, prepared according to the literature (White et al., 1979), we have isolated the title compound, (I).

The crystal structure of (I) is essentially ionic (Figs. 1–3). It is built up of positively charged 2,4-ribbons exhibiting composition [Cu(tacn)(NC)2—Pd(CN)2—Cu(tacn)]n2n+ and running along the (100) direction, bromide anions, electroneutral 2,2-CT chains [Cu(tacn)(NC)—Pd(CN)2—(CN)–] running along the (001) direction and one water molecule of crystallization. An alternative view of the structure is that it is formed of the abovementioned chains, with ribbons running perpendicularly between the chains, and with bromide anions and water molecules of crystallization placed in the free space between the chains and ribbons.

This type of 2,4-ribbon incorporating cyanide ligands and CuII central atoms has not been described previously, but a similar ribbon structural motif was found in [Mn6(tptz)6(MeOH)4(DMF)2W4(CN)32]8.2H2O.2.3MeOH [tptz is 2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine and DMF is N,N-dimethylformamide; Zhao et al., 2007). On the other hand, chains built up of cyano complex anions and CuII ions are not uncommon; as examples, Cu(en)2Ni(CN)4 or Cu(dmen)2Pd(CN)4 can be mentioned (en and dmen are ??; Seitz et al., 2001; Kuchár et al., 2004). The presence of both one-dimensional structural motifs within the same structure is, however, a unique feature of this structure.

Both the ribbon and the chain parts of the structure contain five-coordinated CuII ions. As expected, three coordination sites are occupied by the blocking tacn ligand, with Cu—N bonds within the range 1.917 (11)–2.216 (4) Å and with intrachelate N—Cu—N angles of 83.38 (17), 83.47 (18) and 83.7 (2)° (Table 1). The remaining two coordination sites around the CuII central ions are occupied by N atoms from bridging cyanide ligands with Cu—N distances in the range 1.976 (4)–1.998 (4) Å. As calculated following the suggestion of Addison et al. (1984), the τ parameters of atoms Cu1 (chain) and Cu2 are 0.98 and 1/3, respectively, indicating that the polyhedron around atom Cu1 is close to ideal trigonal bipyramidal while that around atom Cu2 is closer to square pyramidal. The geometric parameters within the tacn ligands are as expected (Schwindinger et al., 1980).

There are three crystallographically independent PdII ions in the structure. Each of them occupies a special position (centre of symmetry). All PdII ions exhibit square-planar coordination by four cyano ligands with a mean Pd—C bond length of 2.004 (3) Å; this value is close to that of 1.994 (1) found in [Cu(tn)Pd(CN)4] (tn is 1,3-diaminopropane; Legendre et al., 2008). All of the cyanide ligands within the ribbon exhibit bridging character, while amongst those in the [Pd(CN)4]2- anion within the chain, two are terminal and two link Cu and Pd ions. The CN bonds are from the range 1.126 (7)–1.151 (7) Å, which are normal values (Legendre et al., 2008). The Cu—NC angles formed by bridging cyanide ligands exhibit values in the range 167.1 (4)—177.6 (5)°. The presence of both bridging and terminal cyanide ligands in the structure was also detected by IR spectroscopy; in the spectrum there are absorption bands at 2183 and 2145 cm-1, which were attributed to the stretching vibrations of the bridging (higher wavenumbers) and terminal cyanide ligands. The absorption band at higher wavenumbers exhibits greater intensity, in line with the larger number of bridging cyanide ligands in the structure.

There is one non-coordinated bromide anion that occupies a general position, which hydrogen bonds to NH groups of the tacn ligands (Table 2). Two unique crystallographic positions are occupied by the O atom of the water molecule, one on a centre of symmetry, which is half occupied, and the other in a general position, 1.432 (2) Å away, with one-quarter occupancy. The water molecule, N atoms from the tacn ligands and terminal n atoms from the cyanide groups are involved in N—H···O and N—H···N(C) hydrogen bonds, respectively (Table 2 and Fig. 3).

N—H···N(C) hydrogen bonds connect the electroneutral chains to one another as well as to the chains of negatively charged ribbons, with N···N distances in the range 2.942 (6)–3.282 (11) Å. The water molecule interacts via an N—H···O hydrogen-bond interaction with H atoms from the electroneutral chain. At the same time, the O1B···Br1 (2.992 Å) and O1A···Br1 distances (3.249 and 3.384 Å), respectively, suggest the presence of further hydrogen-bonding interactions. The bromide anions form further weak hydrogen-bonding interactions of the N—H···Br type, with H···Br distances in the range 2.35–2.66 Å.

Related literature top

For related literature, see: Addison et al. (1984); Bernhardt et al. (2005); Garde et al. (2008); Han et al. (2004); Hanko et al. (2007); Herrera et al. (2008); Klokishner et al. (2007); Kuchár et al. (2003, 2004); Legendre et al. (2008); Lescouezec et al. (2005); Ohba & Okawa (2000); Schwindinger et al. (1980); Seitz et al. (2001); Wang et al. (2004); White et al. (1979); Willet et al. (1993); Zhao et al. (2007).

Experimental top

A solution formed by mixing a 0.1 M warm solution of CuSO4 (10 ml, 1 mmol) and tacn.3HBr in 10 ml of methanol and 10 ml of water (0.22 ml, 2 mmol) was mixed with a 0.1 M warm solution of K2[Pd(CN)4] (10 ml, 1 mmol). The resulting precipitate was dissolved by addition of a concentrated aqueous solution of ammonia (25%). Finally, the solution was filtered and left to crystallize at ambient temperature (291 K). The first single crystals appeared as blue prisms after one day. Analysis found (Mr 1580.28): C 26.95, H 4.05, N 21.05%; calculated: C 27.36, H 3.95, N 21.27. FT–IR (cm-1, KBr): ν(OH): 3507 (s), 3437 (s); ν(NH): 3302 (s); ν(CH): 2959 (m), 2924 (m); ν(CN): 2183 (vs), 2145 (vs); δ(OH2): 1651 (m); δ(CH2) [δ or \v?]: 1485 (m), 1454 (m); ν(C—N): 1153 (w); ν(C—C): 1099 (m).

Refinement top

All H-atom positions were calculated using the appropriate riding model with Uiso values of 1.2 times Ueq of the parent atoms, and with C—H distances of 0.99 and N—H distances of 0.93 Å. H atoms that belong to the water molecule were not modelled. During the solving of the structure, in the Fourier difference map several peaks appeared that could be assigned to the N and C atoms of the tacn ligand. By careful assignment of the observed maxima in the electron map to the N and C atoms two different orientations could be modelled. The site occupation factors were freely refined, giving a major occupancy of 50.6 (10)%.

Structure description top

Cyano complexes exhibit great structural variability due to the bridging ability of the cyano ligand. This structural variability allied with the presence of paramagnetic central atoms makes cyanocomplexes popular among chemists and physicists as materials exhibiting various interesting magnetic properties (Lescouezec et al., 2005; Ohba & Okawa, 2000; Garde et al., 2008; Bernhardt et al., 2005; Klokishner et al., 2007; Herrera et al., 2008).

In construction of low-dimensional cyano complexes, the so-called `brick and mortar' method can be applied (Willet et al., 1993), in which a metallic central atom coordinated by suitable blocking ligand(s) acts as the `brick' and the cyanide complex anion is used as the `mortar'. Previously, following these ideas we have prepared, structurally characterized and studied the magnetic properties of several low-dimensional cyanide complexes in which various bidentate ligands were used (Hanko et al., 2007; Kuchár et al., 2004, 2003). These complexes are also interesting as models for studies of the role of hydrogen bonds in mediating magnetic exchange interactions.

As a continuation of our effort to prepare one-dimensional cyano complexes, we have decided to use a cyclic triaza ligand, 1,4,7-triazacyclononane (tacn). This tridentate ligand, connected to a CuII central atom, affords mainly five-coordination (Han et al., 2004; Wang et al., 2004), thus leaving two coordination sites free for the polymerization process during crystallization. As a result of our synthetic procedure using tacn.3HBr, prepared according to the literature (White et al., 1979), we have isolated the title compound, (I).

The crystal structure of (I) is essentially ionic (Figs. 1–3). It is built up of positively charged 2,4-ribbons exhibiting composition [Cu(tacn)(NC)2—Pd(CN)2—Cu(tacn)]n2n+ and running along the (100) direction, bromide anions, electroneutral 2,2-CT chains [Cu(tacn)(NC)—Pd(CN)2—(CN)–] running along the (001) direction and one water molecule of crystallization. An alternative view of the structure is that it is formed of the abovementioned chains, with ribbons running perpendicularly between the chains, and with bromide anions and water molecules of crystallization placed in the free space between the chains and ribbons.

This type of 2,4-ribbon incorporating cyanide ligands and CuII central atoms has not been described previously, but a similar ribbon structural motif was found in [Mn6(tptz)6(MeOH)4(DMF)2W4(CN)32]8.2H2O.2.3MeOH [tptz is 2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine and DMF is N,N-dimethylformamide; Zhao et al., 2007). On the other hand, chains built up of cyano complex anions and CuII ions are not uncommon; as examples, Cu(en)2Ni(CN)4 or Cu(dmen)2Pd(CN)4 can be mentioned (en and dmen are ??; Seitz et al., 2001; Kuchár et al., 2004). The presence of both one-dimensional structural motifs within the same structure is, however, a unique feature of this structure.

Both the ribbon and the chain parts of the structure contain five-coordinated CuII ions. As expected, three coordination sites are occupied by the blocking tacn ligand, with Cu—N bonds within the range 1.917 (11)–2.216 (4) Å and with intrachelate N—Cu—N angles of 83.38 (17), 83.47 (18) and 83.7 (2)° (Table 1). The remaining two coordination sites around the CuII central ions are occupied by N atoms from bridging cyanide ligands with Cu—N distances in the range 1.976 (4)–1.998 (4) Å. As calculated following the suggestion of Addison et al. (1984), the τ parameters of atoms Cu1 (chain) and Cu2 are 0.98 and 1/3, respectively, indicating that the polyhedron around atom Cu1 is close to ideal trigonal bipyramidal while that around atom Cu2 is closer to square pyramidal. The geometric parameters within the tacn ligands are as expected (Schwindinger et al., 1980).

There are three crystallographically independent PdII ions in the structure. Each of them occupies a special position (centre of symmetry). All PdII ions exhibit square-planar coordination by four cyano ligands with a mean Pd—C bond length of 2.004 (3) Å; this value is close to that of 1.994 (1) found in [Cu(tn)Pd(CN)4] (tn is 1,3-diaminopropane; Legendre et al., 2008). All of the cyanide ligands within the ribbon exhibit bridging character, while amongst those in the [Pd(CN)4]2- anion within the chain, two are terminal and two link Cu and Pd ions. The CN bonds are from the range 1.126 (7)–1.151 (7) Å, which are normal values (Legendre et al., 2008). The Cu—NC angles formed by bridging cyanide ligands exhibit values in the range 167.1 (4)—177.6 (5)°. The presence of both bridging and terminal cyanide ligands in the structure was also detected by IR spectroscopy; in the spectrum there are absorption bands at 2183 and 2145 cm-1, which were attributed to the stretching vibrations of the bridging (higher wavenumbers) and terminal cyanide ligands. The absorption band at higher wavenumbers exhibits greater intensity, in line with the larger number of bridging cyanide ligands in the structure.

There is one non-coordinated bromide anion that occupies a general position, which hydrogen bonds to NH groups of the tacn ligands (Table 2). Two unique crystallographic positions are occupied by the O atom of the water molecule, one on a centre of symmetry, which is half occupied, and the other in a general position, 1.432 (2) Å away, with one-quarter occupancy. The water molecule, N atoms from the tacn ligands and terminal n atoms from the cyanide groups are involved in N—H···O and N—H···N(C) hydrogen bonds, respectively (Table 2 and Fig. 3).

N—H···N(C) hydrogen bonds connect the electroneutral chains to one another as well as to the chains of negatively charged ribbons, with N···N distances in the range 2.942 (6)–3.282 (11) Å. The water molecule interacts via an N—H···O hydrogen-bond interaction with H atoms from the electroneutral chain. At the same time, the O1B···Br1 (2.992 Å) and O1A···Br1 distances (3.249 and 3.384 Å), respectively, suggest the presence of further hydrogen-bonding interactions. The bromide anions form further weak hydrogen-bonding interactions of the N—H···Br type, with H···Br distances in the range 2.35–2.66 Å.

For related literature, see: Addison et al. (1984); Bernhardt et al. (2005); Garde et al. (2008); Han et al. (2004); Hanko et al. (2007); Herrera et al. (2008); Klokishner et al. (2007); Kuchár et al. (2003, 2004); Legendre et al. (2008); Lescouezec et al. (2005); Ohba & Okawa (2000); Schwindinger et al. (1980); Seitz et al. (2001); Wang et al. (2004); White et al. (1979); Willet et al. (1993); Zhao et al. (2007).

Computing details top

Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2003); cell refinement: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2003); data reduction: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Crystal Impact, 2002); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The chain (a) and 2,4-ribbon (b) in the title compound, along with atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. A perspective view of the crystal structure of (I), displaying the chains and ribbons as well as the bromide anions and water molecules of crystallization. H atoms have been omitted for clarity.
[Figure 3] Fig. 3. The hydrogen-bond system in (I), connecting neighbouring chains (a) as well as the chains and ribbons (b). [Symmetry codes: (v) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 2; (vi) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 1; (vii) x - 1, y - 1, z. [Only one figure was supplied; please check. Code vii not used in existing figure.]
catena-poly[[bis[(triazacyclononane-κ3N,N',N'')copper(II)]- di-µ-cyanido-κ4N:C-palladate(II)-di-µ-cyanido-κ4C:N] dibromide bis[[(triazacyclononane-κ3N,N',N'')copper(II)]-µ-cyanido-κ2N:C- [dicyanidopalladate(II)]-µ-cyanido-κ2C:N] monohydrate] top
Crystal data top
[Cu2Pd(CN)4(C6H15N3)2]Br2·[Cu2Pd2(CN)8(C6H15N3)2]·H2OZ = 1
Mr = 1580.28F(000) = 778
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.943 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.3214 (8) ÅCell parameters from 39615 reflections
b = 12.9466 (14) Åθ = 1.9–30.7°
c = 14.5178 (16) ŵ = 4.05 mm1
α = 83.699 (9)°T = 193 K
β = 84.378 (9)°Column, blue
γ = 82.878 (9)°0.40 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm
V = 1352.3 (3) Å3
Data collection top
Stoe IPDS-II
diffractometer
5903 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube4826 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.062
Detector resolution: 150 pixels mm-1θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.0°
ω–scansh = 97
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(WinGX; Farrugia, 1999)
k = 1616
Tmin = 0.410, Tmax = 0.667l = 1818
22649 measured reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.115 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0643P)2 + 2.2827P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.03(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
5903 reflectionsΔρmax = 1.18 e Å3
394 parametersΔρmin = 1.36 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.0047 (6)
Crystal data top
[Cu2Pd(CN)4(C6H15N3)2]Br2·[Cu2Pd2(CN)8(C6H15N3)2]·H2Oγ = 82.878 (9)°
Mr = 1580.28V = 1352.3 (3) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 1
a = 7.3214 (8) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 12.9466 (14) ŵ = 4.05 mm1
c = 14.5178 (16) ÅT = 193 K
α = 83.699 (9)°0.40 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm
β = 84.378 (9)°
Data collection top
Stoe IPDS-II
diffractometer
5903 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(WinGX; Farrugia, 1999)
4826 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.410, Tmax = 0.667Rint = 0.062
22649 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0440 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.115H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03Δρmax = 1.18 e Å3
5903 reflectionsΔρmin = 1.36 e Å3
394 parameters
Special details top

Experimental. For CHNS analysis: CHNS Elemental Analyzer Flash EA 1112; Thermo Finnigan

For FT–IR: Nicolet Avatar 330 FT–IR, in KBr

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. H-atoms of water molecules of crystallization not included Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Pd10.00000.50000.50000.02885 (14)
Pd20.00000.50001.00000.02774 (14)
Pd30.00000.00000.50000.03002 (14)
Br11.05503 (10)0.07867 (5)0.81959 (5)0.05234 (19)
Cu10.35590 (9)0.28367 (4)0.75330 (4)0.02838 (15)
Cu20.48752 (9)0.21174 (4)0.67676 (4)0.03105 (16)
N10.1897 (6)0.3507 (3)0.6570 (3)0.0313 (9)
N20.3545 (7)0.6193 (4)0.4729 (3)0.0399 (10)
N30.3444 (8)0.5838 (4)1.0675 (4)0.0469 (12)
N40.2267 (7)0.3702 (3)0.8491 (3)0.0365 (10)
N50.2899 (7)0.1428 (4)0.5994 (3)0.0367 (10)
N60.3216 (7)0.1416 (3)0.5962 (3)0.0364 (10)
N70.2894 (7)0.1245 (3)0.8068 (3)0.0384 (10)
H70.16250.12140.81460.046*
N80.5775 (7)0.2447 (4)0.8283 (3)0.0414 (11)
H80.58220.29620.86760.050*
N90.5187 (6)0.2066 (3)0.6550 (3)0.0322 (9)
H90.52040.24950.59930.039*
C10.1184 (7)0.4021 (4)0.6001 (3)0.0301 (10)
C20.2244 (8)0.5763 (4)0.4831 (4)0.0341 (11)
C30.2222 (8)0.5525 (4)1.0409 (4)0.0340 (11)
C40.1489 (7)0.4169 (4)0.9044 (3)0.0319 (10)
C50.1823 (8)0.0933 (4)0.5632 (4)0.0344 (11)
C60.2058 (8)0.0918 (4)0.5601 (4)0.0323 (11)
C70.3713 (10)0.1111 (4)0.8968 (4)0.0498 (16)
H7A0.37460.03700.92290.060*
H7B0.29360.15450.94100.060*
C80.5658 (10)0.1426 (5)0.8851 (4)0.0517 (17)
H8A0.60760.14700.94720.062*
H8B0.65000.08790.85490.062*
C90.7401 (8)0.2440 (5)0.7592 (5)0.0453 (14)
H9A0.85250.21320.78950.054*
H9B0.75750.31660.73360.054*
C100.7111 (8)0.1803 (4)0.6812 (4)0.0370 (11)
H10A0.79910.19600.62670.044*
H10B0.73360.10470.70190.044*
C110.4227 (8)0.1152 (4)0.6444 (3)0.0352 (11)
H11A0.50100.06910.60260.042*
H11B0.30570.13920.61560.042*
C120.3811 (9)0.0538 (4)0.7381 (4)0.0401 (12)
H12A0.29990.00010.73080.048*
H12B0.49770.01760.76100.048*
N10A0.4042 (17)0.3695 (7)0.6499 (7)0.029 (2)0.494 (10)
H10C0.38970.37610.58630.035*0.494 (10)
N10B0.5063 (17)0.3778 (6)0.6657 (6)0.027 (2)0.506 (10)
H10D0.49800.39210.60390.033*0.506 (10)
N11A0.6968 (14)0.2722 (8)0.7589 (8)0.036 (2)0.494 (10)
H11C0.80560.22710.75560.043*0.494 (10)
N11B0.6590 (13)0.2332 (7)0.7934 (6)0.028 (2)0.506 (10)
H11D0.75860.18120.79050.033*0.506 (10)
N12A0.3481 (16)0.2365 (10)0.7837 (7)0.030 (2)0.494 (10)
H12C0.26840.18560.78230.036*0.494 (10)
N12B0.2904 (16)0.2799 (11)0.7717 (7)0.025 (2)0.506 (10)
H12D0.19740.23650.76900.030*0.506 (10)
C13A0.488 (2)0.2301 (17)0.8680 (14)0.031 (4)0.494 (10)
H13A0.42790.25880.92500.037*0.494 (10)
H13B0.53660.15620.87450.037*0.494 (10)
C13B0.3753 (17)0.2915 (8)0.8677 (7)0.033 (2)0.506 (10)
H13C0.29170.27130.91060.040*0.506 (10)
H13D0.39570.36540.88580.040*0.506 (10)
C14A0.6427 (18)0.2907 (8)0.8569 (8)0.040 (3)0.494 (10)
H14A0.75020.26940.90030.048*0.494 (10)
H14B0.60440.36620.87240.048*0.494 (10)
C15A0.5421 (16)0.4335 (10)0.6969 (8)0.036 (3)*0.494 (10)
H15A0.55430.49080.65880.043*0.494 (10)
H15B0.49970.46550.75740.043*0.494 (10)
C14B0.561 (2)0.2215 (17)0.8750 (15)0.029 (3)0.506 (10)
H14C0.63500.24290.93310.035*0.506 (10)
H14D0.53930.14760.87580.035*0.506 (10)
C15B0.7330 (15)0.3385 (7)0.8004 (7)0.031 (2)0.506 (10)
H15C0.66480.38870.84490.038*0.506 (10)
H15D0.86520.33100.82360.038*0.506 (10)
C160.7121 (9)0.3767 (4)0.7120 (4)0.0434 (13)
H16A0.79490.42020.75290.052*0.494 (10)
H16B0.76730.35790.65200.052*0.494 (10)
H16C0.79680.33280.67060.052*0.506 (10)
H16D0.74750.44860.71950.052*0.506 (10)
C17A0.224 (2)0.3828 (11)0.6899 (12)0.036 (3)0.494 (10)
H17A0.13360.34580.64720.044*0.494 (10)
H17B0.17630.45790.69750.044*0.494 (10)
C17B0.3657 (15)0.4449 (7)0.7178 (7)0.034 (2)0.506 (10)
H17C0.31510.50480.68260.041*0.506 (10)
H17D0.42340.47280.77850.041*0.506 (10)
C18A0.2443 (19)0.3391 (15)0.7836 (9)0.038 (3)0.494 (10)
H18A0.30650.38800.83010.045*0.494 (10)
H18B0.11970.33520.80330.045*0.494 (10)
C18B0.2086 (19)0.3823 (10)0.7338 (12)0.034 (3)0.506 (10)
H18C0.12760.42340.77860.041*0.506 (10)
H18D0.13310.36770.67450.041*0.506 (10)
O1A0.0494 (19)0.1069 (11)0.9660 (11)0.0353 (19)0.25
O1B0.00000.00001.00000.0353 (19)0.50
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Pd10.0304 (3)0.0251 (2)0.0303 (3)0.0029 (2)0.0037 (2)0.00509 (18)
Pd20.0301 (3)0.0228 (2)0.0299 (3)0.00031 (19)0.0000 (2)0.00717 (18)
Pd30.0304 (3)0.0279 (2)0.0317 (3)0.0078 (2)0.0052 (2)0.00439 (19)
Br10.0460 (4)0.0434 (3)0.0697 (4)0.0030 (3)0.0053 (3)0.0240 (3)
Cu10.0304 (3)0.0244 (3)0.0296 (3)0.0039 (2)0.0024 (2)0.0077 (2)
Cu20.0345 (4)0.0260 (3)0.0323 (3)0.0074 (2)0.0066 (3)0.0052 (2)
N10.032 (2)0.032 (2)0.028 (2)0.0039 (17)0.0007 (17)0.0070 (17)
N20.043 (3)0.037 (2)0.039 (2)0.004 (2)0.001 (2)0.0018 (18)
N30.044 (3)0.055 (3)0.046 (3)0.011 (2)0.003 (2)0.019 (2)
N40.042 (3)0.028 (2)0.038 (2)0.0013 (19)0.005 (2)0.0075 (17)
N50.036 (2)0.041 (2)0.033 (2)0.011 (2)0.0009 (19)0.0000 (18)
N60.035 (3)0.032 (2)0.041 (2)0.0062 (19)0.008 (2)0.0033 (18)
N70.046 (3)0.029 (2)0.037 (2)0.0029 (19)0.009 (2)0.0030 (17)
N80.044 (3)0.038 (2)0.044 (3)0.012 (2)0.016 (2)0.019 (2)
N90.030 (2)0.030 (2)0.033 (2)0.0050 (17)0.0034 (17)0.0040 (16)
C10.033 (3)0.025 (2)0.031 (2)0.0003 (19)0.000 (2)0.0057 (18)
C20.040 (3)0.029 (2)0.032 (2)0.002 (2)0.000 (2)0.0037 (19)
C30.034 (3)0.033 (2)0.034 (2)0.001 (2)0.003 (2)0.010 (2)
C40.030 (3)0.030 (2)0.034 (2)0.004 (2)0.001 (2)0.0043 (19)
C50.038 (3)0.033 (2)0.033 (2)0.008 (2)0.002 (2)0.0054 (19)
C60.032 (3)0.030 (2)0.036 (3)0.012 (2)0.005 (2)0.008 (2)
C70.073 (5)0.034 (3)0.034 (3)0.012 (3)0.010 (3)0.002 (2)
C80.067 (4)0.052 (3)0.032 (3)0.023 (3)0.012 (3)0.013 (2)
C90.029 (3)0.047 (3)0.061 (4)0.007 (2)0.012 (3)0.015 (3)
C100.031 (3)0.036 (3)0.041 (3)0.007 (2)0.000 (2)0.008 (2)
C110.043 (3)0.031 (2)0.031 (2)0.001 (2)0.002 (2)0.0116 (19)
C120.053 (4)0.026 (2)0.039 (3)0.001 (2)0.001 (3)0.007 (2)
N10A0.025 (5)0.026 (4)0.036 (5)0.003 (4)0.002 (4)0.010 (3)
N10B0.029 (5)0.023 (4)0.029 (4)0.005 (4)0.005 (4)0.001 (3)
N11A0.030 (5)0.033 (5)0.043 (6)0.001 (4)0.007 (4)0.004 (5)
N11B0.033 (5)0.019 (4)0.030 (4)0.003 (3)0.004 (4)0.000 (3)
N12A0.030 (6)0.021 (5)0.040 (6)0.004 (4)0.005 (4)0.002 (4)
N12B0.024 (5)0.018 (6)0.033 (5)0.002 (4)0.007 (4)0.003 (5)
C13A0.037 (10)0.036 (8)0.019 (5)0.002 (10)0.007 (8)0.006 (4)
C13B0.043 (6)0.031 (5)0.026 (5)0.006 (5)0.005 (4)0.003 (4)
C14A0.047 (7)0.033 (5)0.035 (6)0.001 (5)0.013 (5)0.002 (4)
C14B0.029 (8)0.028 (6)0.029 (7)0.003 (8)0.000 (7)0.005 (5)
C15B0.041 (6)0.021 (4)0.031 (5)0.012 (4)0.011 (4)0.002 (4)
C160.049 (4)0.038 (3)0.045 (3)0.021 (3)0.006 (3)0.007 (2)
C17A0.035 (7)0.030 (6)0.042 (8)0.002 (5)0.001 (7)0.003 (6)
C17B0.038 (6)0.022 (4)0.041 (5)0.004 (4)0.002 (4)0.006 (4)
C18A0.027 (6)0.040 (8)0.044 (8)0.001 (6)0.002 (5)0.003 (7)
C18B0.033 (6)0.028 (6)0.038 (7)0.010 (4)0.001 (7)0.005 (7)
O1A0.017 (4)0.036 (4)0.047 (5)0.001 (3)0.001 (3)0.016 (4)
O1B0.017 (4)0.036 (4)0.047 (5)0.001 (3)0.001 (3)0.016 (4)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Pd1—C2i2.002 (6)C11—H11A0.9900
Pd1—C12.010 (5)C11—H11B0.9900
Pd1—C22.002 (6)C12—H12A0.9900
Pd1—C1i2.010 (5)C12—H12B0.9900
Pd2—C3ii2.003 (6)N10A—C15A1.457 (16)
Pd2—C32.003 (6)N10A—C17A1.479 (19)
Pd2—C4ii2.003 (5)N10A—H10C0.9300
Pd2—C42.003 (5)N10B—C17B1.475 (14)
Pd3—C5iii2.000 (5)N10B—C161.588 (13)
Pd3—C52.000 (5)N10B—H10D0.9300
Pd3—C6iii2.007 (6)N11A—C14A1.500 (16)
Pd3—C62.007 (6)N11A—C161.600 (13)
Cu1—N11.998 (4)N11A—H11C0.9300
Cu1—N41.976 (4)N11B—C14B1.48 (2)
Cu1—N72.216 (4)N11B—C15B1.518 (12)
Cu1—N82.024 (5)N11B—H11D0.9300
Cu1—N92.033 (4)N12A—C18A1.446 (19)
Cu2—N51.983 (5)N12A—C13A1.52 (2)
N6—Cu2iv1.980 (5)N12A—H12C0.9300
Cu2—N10A2.125 (8)N12B—C13B1.470 (14)
Cu2—N11A2.029 (10)N12B—C18B1.522 (18)
Cu2—N12A1.917 (11)N12B—H12D0.9300
Cu2—N10B2.195 (8)C13A—C14A1.48 (2)
Cu2—N6v1.980 (5)C13A—H13A0.9900
Cu2—N11B2.022 (8)C13A—H13B0.9900
Cu2—N12B2.137 (11)C13B—C14B1.537 (18)
N1—C11.130 (7)C13B—H13C0.9900
N2—C21.151 (7)C13B—H13D0.9900
N3—C31.143 (8)C14A—H14A0.9900
N4—C41.126 (7)C14A—H14B0.9900
N5—C51.130 (7)C15A—C161.376 (13)
N6—C61.134 (7)C15A—H15A0.9900
N7—C71.475 (8)C15A—H15B0.9900
N7—C121.483 (6)C14B—H14C0.9900
N7—H70.9300C14B—H14D0.9900
N8—C91.479 (8)C15B—C161.413 (11)
N8—C81.486 (8)C15B—H15C0.9900
N8—H80.9300C15B—H15D0.9900
N9—C111.479 (7)C16—H16A0.9900
N9—C101.484 (7)C16—H16B0.9900
N9—H90.9300C16—H16C0.9900
C7—C81.519 (11)C16—H16D0.9901
C7—H7A0.9900C17A—C18A1.517 (19)
C7—H7B0.9900C17A—H17A0.9900
C8—H8A0.9900C17A—H17B0.9900
C8—H8B0.9900C17B—C18B1.536 (19)
C9—C101.518 (8)C17B—H17C0.9900
C9—H9A0.9900C17B—H17D0.9900
C9—H9B0.9900C18A—H18A0.9900
C10—H10A0.9900C18A—H18B0.9900
C10—H10B0.9900C18B—H18C0.9900
C11—C121.522 (7)C18B—H18D0.9900
C2i—Pd1—C2180.000 (1)N7—C12—H12A109.5
C2i—Pd1—C1i89.0 (2)C11—C12—H12A109.5
C2—Pd1—C1i91.0 (2)N7—C12—H12B109.5
C2i—Pd1—C191.0 (2)C11—C12—H12B109.5
C2—Pd1—C189.0 (2)H12A—C12—H12B108.1
C1i—Pd1—C1180.0 (2)C15A—N10A—C17A116.0 (10)
C3ii—Pd2—C3180.000 (1)C15A—N10A—Cu2108.2 (7)
C3ii—Pd2—C4ii93.4 (2)C17A—N10A—Cu298.1 (8)
C3—Pd2—C4ii86.6 (2)C15A—N10A—H10C111.3
C3ii—Pd2—C486.6 (2)C17A—N10A—H10C111.3
C3—Pd2—C493.4 (2)C17B—N10B—C16115.2 (7)
C4ii—Pd2—C4180.000 (1)C17B—N10B—Cu2110.9 (7)
C5iii—Pd3—C5180.0 (2)C16—N10B—Cu295.3 (5)
C5iii—Pd3—C6iii90.2 (2)C17B—N10B—H10D111.5
C5—Pd3—C6iii89.8 (2)C16—N10B—H10D111.5
C5iii—Pd3—C689.8 (2)Cu2—N10B—H10D111.5
C5—Pd3—C690.2 (2)C14A—N11A—C16114.3 (8)
C6iii—Pd3—C6180.0 (3)C14A—N11A—Cu2108.5 (8)
N1—Cu1—N492.42 (18)C16—N11A—Cu2101.7 (5)
N4—Cu1—N891.79 (19)C14B—N11B—C15B112.0 (11)
N1—Cu1—N8162.4 (2)C14B—N11B—Cu2109.1 (9)
N4—Cu1—N9172.0 (2)C15B—N11B—Cu2111.0 (7)
N1—Cu1—N990.27 (17)C14B—N11B—H11D108.2
N8—Cu1—N983.47 (18)C15B—N11B—H11D108.2
N4—Cu1—N7102.54 (18)Cu2—N11B—H11D108.2
N1—Cu1—N7111.97 (19)C18A—N12A—C13A111.3 (12)
N7—Cu1—N883.7 (2)C18A—N12A—Cu2108.8 (8)
N7—Cu1—N983.38 (17)C13A—N12A—Cu2106.3 (10)
N12A—Cu2—N6v157.1 (4)C13B—N12B—C18B114.5 (11)
N5—Cu2—N12A93.0 (3)C13B—N12B—Cu2111.5 (8)
N6v—Cu2—N591.86 (19)C18B—N12B—Cu2104.7 (8)
N6v—Cu2—N11B96.5 (3)C13B—N12B—H12D108.6
N5—Cu2—N11B153.1 (3)C18B—N12B—H12D108.6
N11A—Cu2—N12A86.9 (5)Cu2—N12B—H12D108.6
N6v—Cu2—N11A86.7 (3)C14A—C13A—N12A109.7 (14)
N5—Cu2—N11A176.0 (3)C14A—C13A—H13A109.7
N10A—Cu2—N12A88.5 (5)N12A—C13A—H13A109.7
N6v—Cu2—N10A112.7 (3)C14A—C13A—H13B109.7
N5—Cu2—N10A99.7 (4)N12A—C13A—H13B109.7
N10A—Cu2—N11A84.4 (4)H13A—C13A—H13B108.2
N6v—Cu2—N12B175.6 (4)N12B—C13B—C14B109.6 (11)
N5—Cu2—N12B89.5 (3)N12B—C13B—H13C109.8
N11B—Cu2—N12B80.4 (4)C14B—C13B—H13C109.8
N6v—Cu2—N10B102.2 (3)N12B—C13B—H13D109.8
N5—Cu2—N10B118.8 (3)C14B—C13B—H13D109.8
N10B—Cu2—N11B84.3 (4)H13C—C13B—H13D108.2
N10B—Cu2—N12B80.7 (4)C13A—C14A—N11A110.4 (11)
C1—N1—Cu1167.1 (4)C13A—C14A—H14A109.6
C4—N4—Cu1177.6 (5)N11A—C14A—H14A109.6
C5—N5—Cu2170.7 (4)C13A—C14A—H14B109.6
C6—N6—Cu2iv169.8 (4)N11A—C14A—H14B109.6
C7—N7—C12114.5 (5)H14A—C14A—H14B108.1
C7—N7—Cu1100.8 (4)C16—C15A—N10A112.3 (9)
C12—N7—Cu1106.2 (3)C16—C15A—H15A109.1
C7—N7—H7111.6N10A—C15A—H15A109.1
C12—N7—H7111.6C16—C15A—H15B109.1
Cu1—N7—H7111.6N10A—C15A—H15B109.1
C9—N8—C8113.1 (5)H15A—C15A—H15B107.9
C9—N8—Cu1105.3 (3)N11B—C14B—C13B107.7 (13)
C8—N8—Cu1111.1 (4)N11B—C14B—H14C110.2
C9—N8—H8109.1C13B—C14B—H14C110.2
C8—N8—H8109.1N11B—C14B—H14D110.2
Cu1—N8—H8109.1C13B—C14B—H14D110.2
C11—N9—C10114.6 (4)H14C—C14B—H14D108.5
C11—N9—Cu1104.6 (3)C16—C15B—N11B109.7 (7)
C10—N9—Cu1111.6 (3)C16—C15B—H15C109.7
C11—N9—H9108.6N11B—C15B—H15C109.7
C10—N9—H9108.6C16—C15B—H15D109.7
Cu1—N9—H9108.6N11B—C15B—H15D109.7
N1—C1—Pd1176.8 (5)H15C—C15B—H15D108.2
N2—C2—Pd1179.2 (5)C15B—C16—N10B112.2 (7)
N3—C3—Pd2177.0 (5)C15A—C16—N11A111.7 (7)
N4—C4—Pd2177.4 (5)C15A—C16—H16A109.3
N5—C5—Pd3177.4 (5)N11A—C16—H16A109.3
N6—C6—Pd3177.9 (5)C15A—C16—H16B109.3
N7—C7—C8110.8 (5)N11A—C16—H16B109.3
N7—C7—H7A109.5H16A—C16—H16B107.9
C8—C7—H7A109.5C15B—C16—H16C109.5
N7—C7—H7B109.5N10B—C16—H16C109.3
C8—C7—H7B109.5C15B—C16—H16D108.3
H7A—C7—H7B108.1N10B—C16—H16D109.4
N8—C8—C7112.5 (5)H16C—C16—H16D108.1
N8—C8—H8A109.1N10A—C17A—C18A110.0 (11)
C7—C8—H8A109.1N10A—C17A—H17A109.7
N8—C8—H8B109.1C18A—C17A—H17A109.7
C7—C8—H8B109.1N10A—C17A—H17B109.7
H8A—C8—H8B107.8C18A—C17A—H17B109.7
N8—C9—C10109.5 (5)H17A—C17A—H17B108.2
N8—C9—H9A109.8N10B—C17B—C18B110.4 (9)
C10—C9—H9A109.8N10B—C17B—H17C109.6
N8—C9—H9B109.8C18B—C17B—H17C109.6
C10—C9—H9B109.8N10B—C17B—H17D109.6
H9A—C9—H9B108.2C18B—C17B—H17D109.6
N9—C10—C9109.1 (4)H17C—C17B—H17D108.1
N9—C10—H10A109.9N12A—C18A—C17A113.8 (11)
C9—C10—H10A109.9N12A—C18A—H18A108.8
N9—C10—H10B109.9C17A—C18A—H18A108.8
C9—C10—H10B109.9N12A—C18A—H18B108.8
H10A—C10—H10B108.3C17A—C18A—H18B108.8
N9—C11—C12111.0 (4)H18A—C18A—H18B107.7
N9—C11—H11A109.4N12B—C18B—C17B109.3 (10)
C12—C11—H11A109.4N12B—C18B—H18C109.8
N9—C11—H11B109.4C17B—C18B—H18C109.8
C12—C11—H11B109.4N12B—C18B—H18D109.8
H11A—C11—H11B108.0C17B—C18B—H18D109.8
N7—C12—C11110.6 (4)H18C—C18B—H18D108.3
N4—Cu1—N1—C185.7 (18)N6v—Cu2—N11B—C14B144.6 (10)
N8—Cu1—N1—C118 (2)N5—Cu2—N11B—C14B37.2 (12)
N9—Cu1—N1—C186.8 (18)N11A—Cu2—N11B—C14B149.1 (14)
N7—Cu1—N1—C1169.8 (17)N10A—Cu2—N11B—C14B100.8 (10)
N4—Cu1—N7—C760.6 (4)N12B—Cu2—N11B—C14B32.2 (10)
N1—Cu1—N7—C7158.5 (3)N10B—Cu2—N11B—C14B113.7 (10)
N8—Cu1—N7—C729.8 (4)N12A—Cu2—N11B—C15B107.7 (8)
N9—Cu1—N7—C7113.9 (4)N6v—Cu2—N11B—C15B91.4 (7)
N4—Cu1—N7—C12179.7 (4)N5—Cu2—N11B—C15B161.2 (6)
N1—Cu1—N7—C1281.9 (4)N11A—Cu2—N11B—C15B25.1 (9)
N8—Cu1—N7—C1289.8 (4)N10A—Cu2—N11B—C15B23.2 (7)
N9—Cu1—N7—C125.7 (4)N12B—Cu2—N11B—C15B91.8 (7)
N4—Cu1—N8—C9141.6 (4)N10B—Cu2—N11B—C15B10.3 (7)
N1—Cu1—N8—C937.9 (7)N6v—Cu2—N12A—C18A165.7 (7)
N9—Cu1—N8—C931.9 (3)N5—Cu2—N12A—C18A92.3 (8)
N7—Cu1—N8—C9115.9 (4)N11B—Cu2—N12A—C18A109.0 (8)
N4—Cu1—N8—C895.6 (4)N11A—Cu2—N12A—C18A91.7 (8)
N1—Cu1—N8—C8160.6 (5)N10A—Cu2—N12A—C18A7.3 (8)
N9—Cu1—N8—C890.9 (4)N12B—Cu2—N12A—C18A12.8 (10)
N7—Cu1—N8—C86.9 (4)N10B—Cu2—N12A—C18A26.9 (8)
N1—Cu1—N9—C1181.3 (3)N6v—Cu2—N12A—C13A45.8 (15)
N8—Cu1—N9—C11115.2 (3)N5—Cu2—N12A—C13A147.7 (11)
N7—Cu1—N9—C1130.8 (3)N11B—Cu2—N12A—C13A10.9 (10)
N1—Cu1—N9—C10154.3 (4)N11A—Cu2—N12A—C13A28.2 (11)
N8—Cu1—N9—C109.3 (4)N10A—Cu2—N12A—C13A112.7 (11)
N7—Cu1—N9—C1093.6 (4)N12B—Cu2—N12A—C13A132.8 (19)
C12—N7—C7—C866.0 (6)N10B—Cu2—N12A—C13A93.1 (11)
Cu1—N7—C7—C847.4 (5)N12A—Cu2—N12B—C13B46.5 (14)
C9—N8—C8—C7136.3 (5)N5—Cu2—N12B—C13B147.4 (8)
Cu1—N8—C8—C718.1 (5)N11B—Cu2—N12B—C13B7.6 (8)
N7—C7—C8—N847.1 (6)N11A—Cu2—N12B—C13B28.7 (8)
C8—N8—C9—C1072.2 (6)N10A—Cu2—N12B—C13B112.2 (8)
Cu1—N8—C9—C1049.3 (5)N10B—Cu2—N12B—C13B93.4 (8)
C11—N9—C10—C9134.1 (5)N12A—Cu2—N12B—C18B170.9 (17)
Cu1—N9—C10—C915.4 (6)N5—Cu2—N12B—C18B88.3 (7)
N8—C9—C10—N943.0 (6)N11B—Cu2—N12B—C18B116.8 (8)
C10—N9—C11—C1269.8 (6)N11A—Cu2—N12B—C18B95.6 (8)
Cu1—N9—C11—C1252.7 (5)N10A—Cu2—N12B—C18B12.1 (7)
C7—N7—C12—C11131.0 (5)N10B—Cu2—N12B—C18B31.0 (7)
Cu1—N7—C12—C1120.7 (6)C18A—N12A—C13A—C14A72.4 (16)
N9—C11—C12—N750.2 (7)Cu2—N12A—C13A—C14A45.8 (16)
N12A—Cu2—N10A—C15A90.9 (7)C18B—N12B—C13B—C14B136.2 (12)
N6v—Cu2—N10A—C15A80.2 (7)Cu2—N12B—C13B—C14B17.5 (12)
N5—Cu2—N10A—C15A176.3 (7)N12A—C13A—C14A—N11A41.7 (17)
N11B—Cu2—N10A—C15A21.5 (8)C16—N11A—C14A—C13A130.5 (11)
N11A—Cu2—N10A—C15A3.9 (7)Cu2—N11A—C14A—C13A17.8 (12)
N12B—Cu2—N10A—C15A97.5 (7)C17A—N10A—C15A—C16133.2 (10)
N10B—Cu2—N10A—C15A17.5 (9)Cu2—N10A—C15A—C1624.2 (10)
N12A—Cu2—N10A—C17A29.9 (8)C15B—N11B—C14B—C13B72.7 (14)
N6v—Cu2—N10A—C17A159.0 (7)Cu2—N11B—C14B—C13B50.7 (14)
N5—Cu2—N10A—C17A62.9 (8)N12B—C13B—C14B—N11B43.8 (16)
N11B—Cu2—N10A—C17A99.3 (8)C14B—N11B—C15B—C16141.3 (10)
N11A—Cu2—N10A—C17A116.9 (9)Cu2—N11B—C15B—C1619.0 (10)
N12B—Cu2—N10A—C17A23.3 (8)N10A—C15A—C16—C15B92.5 (9)
N10B—Cu2—N10A—C17A138.4 (15)N10A—C15A—C16—N10B6.0 (8)
N12A—Cu2—N10B—C17B18.2 (8)N10A—C15A—C16—N11A49.7 (11)
N6v—Cu2—N10B—C17B177.0 (7)N11B—C15B—C16—C15A88.2 (10)
N5—Cu2—N10B—C17B78.0 (7)N11B—C15B—C16—N10B52.6 (10)
N11B—Cu2—N10B—C17B87.5 (7)N11B—C15B—C16—N11A10.8 (7)
N11A—Cu2—N10B—C17B102.4 (8)C17B—N10B—C16—C15A33.6 (10)
N10A—Cu2—N10B—C17B54.0 (12)Cu2—N10B—C16—C15A149.7 (12)
N12B—Cu2—N10B—C17B6.3 (7)C17B—N10B—C16—C15B61.4 (9)
N12A—Cu2—N10B—C16101.4 (5)Cu2—N10B—C16—C15B54.7 (7)
N6v—Cu2—N10B—C1663.5 (5)C17B—N10B—C16—N11A96.3 (8)
N5—Cu2—N10B—C16162.5 (4)Cu2—N10B—C16—N11A19.8 (5)
N11B—Cu2—N10B—C1632.0 (5)C14A—N11A—C16—C15A68.0 (11)
N11A—Cu2—N10B—C1617.1 (5)Cu2—N11A—C16—C15A48.6 (8)
N10A—Cu2—N10B—C16173.5 (13)C14A—N11A—C16—C15B29.4 (10)
N12B—Cu2—N10B—C16113.2 (5)Cu2—N11A—C16—C15B146.0 (11)
N12A—Cu2—N11A—C14A6.6 (7)C14A—N11A—C16—N10B94.7 (9)
N6v—Cu2—N11A—C14A151.5 (7)Cu2—N11A—C16—N10B21.9 (6)
N11B—Cu2—N11A—C14A37.1 (9)C15A—N10A—C17A—C18A69.2 (13)
N10A—Cu2—N11A—C14A95.4 (7)Cu2—N10A—C17A—C18A45.6 (12)
N12B—Cu2—N11A—C14A24.5 (8)C16—N10B—C17B—C18B127.2 (10)
N10B—Cu2—N11A—C14A103.5 (7)Cu2—N10B—C17B—C18B20.4 (11)
N12A—Cu2—N11A—C16114.2 (6)C13A—N12A—C18A—C17A134.9 (13)
N6v—Cu2—N11A—C1687.7 (5)Cu2—N12A—C18A—C17A18.2 (13)
N11B—Cu2—N11A—C16158.0 (13)N10A—C17A—C18A—N12A47.0 (15)
N10A—Cu2—N11A—C1625.4 (5)C13B—N12B—C18B—C17B70.6 (14)
N12B—Cu2—N11A—C1696.3 (6)Cu2—N12B—C18B—C17B51.9 (12)
N10B—Cu2—N11A—C1617.3 (5)N10B—C17B—C18B—N12B48.8 (14)
N12A—Cu2—N11B—C14B16.3 (10)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z+1; (ii) x, y+1, z+2; (iii) x, y, z+1; (iv) x+1, y, z; (v) x1, y, z.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N7—H7···O1A0.932.573.233 (15)129
N8—H8···N3vi0.932.052.960 (6)165
N9—H9···N2vii0.932.152.942 (6)142
N10A—H10C···N2viii0.932.623.282 (11)129
N10B—H10D···N2viii0.932.263.076 (10)146
N11A—H11C···Br10.932.663.513 (10)153
N11B—H11D···Br10.932.423.327 (9)163
N12A—H12C···Br1iv0.932.353.254 (10)165
N12B—H12D···Br1iv0.932.613.461 (10)153
Symmetry codes: (iv) x+1, y, z; (vi) x+1, y+1, z+2; (vii) x+1, y+1, z+1; (viii) x1, y1, z.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Cu2Pd(CN)4(C6H15N3)2]Br2·[Cu2Pd2(CN)8(C6H15N3)2]·H2O
Mr1580.28
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)193
a, b, c (Å)7.3214 (8), 12.9466 (14), 14.5178 (16)
α, β, γ (°)83.699 (9), 84.378 (9), 82.878 (9)
V3)1352.3 (3)
Z1
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)4.05
Crystal size (mm)0.40 × 0.12 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerStoe IPDS-II
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(WinGX; Farrugia, 1999)
Tmin, Tmax0.410, 0.667
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
22649, 5903, 4826
Rint0.062
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.639
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.044, 0.115, 1.03
No. of reflections5903
No. of parameters394
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)1.18, 1.36

Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Crystal Impact, 2002).

Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Pd1—C12.010 (5)Cu1—N92.033 (4)
Pd1—C22.002 (6)Cu2—N51.983 (5)
Pd2—C32.003 (6)N6—Cu2i1.980 (5)
Pd2—C42.003 (5)Cu2—N10A2.125 (8)
Pd3—C52.000 (5)Cu2—N11A2.029 (10)
Pd3—C62.007 (6)Cu2—N12A1.917 (11)
Cu1—N11.998 (4)Cu2—N10B2.195 (8)
Cu1—N41.976 (4)Cu2—N11B2.022 (8)
Cu1—N72.216 (4)Cu2—N12B2.137 (11)
Cu1—N82.024 (5)
C2—Pd1—C1ii91.0 (2)N7—Cu1—N983.38 (17)
C2—Pd1—C189.0 (2)N5—Cu2—N12A93.0 (3)
C3iii—Pd2—C486.6 (2)N11A—Cu2—N12A86.9 (5)
C3—Pd2—C493.4 (2)N10A—Cu2—N12A88.5 (5)
C5iv—Pd3—C689.8 (2)N5—Cu2—N10A99.7 (4)
C5—Pd3—C690.2 (2)N10A—Cu2—N11A84.4 (4)
N1—Cu1—N492.42 (18)N5—Cu2—N12B89.5 (3)
N4—Cu1—N891.79 (19)N11B—Cu2—N12B80.4 (4)
N1—Cu1—N990.27 (17)N10B—Cu2—N11B84.3 (4)
N8—Cu1—N983.47 (18)N10B—Cu2—N12B80.7 (4)
N7—Cu1—N883.7 (2)
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x, y+1, z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z+2; (iv) x, y, z+1.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N7—H7···O1A0.932.573.233 (15)128.9
N8—H8···N3v0.932.052.960 (6)164.8
N9—H9···N2vi0.932.152.942 (6)142.1
N10A—H10C···N2vii0.932.623.282 (11)128.5
N10B—H10D···N2vii0.932.263.076 (10)146.2
N11A—H11C···Br10.932.663.513 (10)152.6
N11B—H11D···Br10.932.423.327 (9)163.4
N12A—H12C···Br1i0.932.353.254 (10)164.5
N12B—H12D···Br1i0.932.613.461 (10)152.6
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (v) x+1, y+1, z+2; (vi) x+1, y+1, z+1; (vii) x1, y1, z.
 

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