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Geometric parameters of the title compound, C21H20Cl2N2OS, a Schiff base, are in the usual ranges. The 4-hydroxy­phenyl group and thia­zole ring are almost coplanar, with a dihedral angle of 2.4 (1)°; the 2,4-dichloro­benzyl group is approximately perpendicular to the thia­zole ring [dihedral angle = 86.6 (2)°]. The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra­molecular O—H...N hydrogen bond.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807059600/bt2623sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807059600/bt2623Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 673018

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 173 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.003 Å
  • R factor = 0.041
  • wR factor = 0.110
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 18.0

checkCIF/PLATON results

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Alert level C PLAT220_ALERT_2_C Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 2.94 Ratio PLAT222_ALERT_3_C Large Non-Solvent H Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 3.61 Ratio PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C11 - C13 .. 5.13 su PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C11 PLAT322_ALERT_2_C Check Hybridisation of S1 in Main Residue . ?
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 5 ALERT level C = Check and explain 0 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 4 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check

Comment top

In recent years, there has been considerable and increasing interest in the study of Schiff-base containing thiazole rings due to their antiviral, anticancer and antibacterial activities (Hu et al., 2006). Herein we report the synthesis and crystal structure of (E)-2-((4-tert-butyl-5-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)thiazol-2- ylimino)methyl)phenol.

A perspective view of the title compound with the labeling scheme is shown in Fig. 1 with dashed line indicateing the hydrogen bond forming a six-membered ring. The length of C=N double bond is 1.286 (2) Å. The 2,4-dichlorobenzyl is approximately perpendicular to the thiazole ring with a dihedral angle of 86.6 (2)°.

Related literature top

For related literature, see: Hu et al. (2006).

Experimental top

A solution of thiourea (0.03 mol) and 2-bromo-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylpentan-3-one (0.03 mol) in ethanol (70 ml) was refluxed for 9 h (monitoring by TLC). A part of the solvent was evaporated, and the precipitate formed was filtered out, dried, giving a yellowish crystalline substance which was the hydrobromide. The salt dissolved directly in ethanol and was neutralized with ammonia. The precipitate was filtered out and washed with water, dried to give 4-tert-butyl-5- (2,4-dichlorobenzyl)thiazol-2-amine. Then 1 mmol salicylal was dissolved in 5 ml of freshly dried alcohol and heated to 348 K, and the above-prepared alcohol solution of 4-tert-butyl-5-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)thiazol-2-amine(1 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting raction mixture was stirred at this temperature for furture 8.5 h. The mixture was then cooled, and the yellow solid was removed by filtration and recrystallized from dried alcohol to give the desired product. Yield: 75.1%. m.p. 417–418 K. Spectroscopic analysis: 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) (p.p.m.): 1.43(s, 9H, (CH3)3), 4.33(s, 2H, CH2), 6.95(dd, J = 8.0 Hz, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H, 2-HOC6H45-H), 7.00(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H, 2-HOC6H43-H), 7.09(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H, 2,4-Cl2C6H36-H), 7.21(dd, J = 8.0 Hz, J =1.6 Hz, 1H, 2,4-Cl2C6H35-H), 7.40(ddd, J = 8.0 Hz, J = 8.0 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz,1H, 2-HOC6H44-H), 7.43(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H, 2,4-Cl2C6H33-H), 7.44(dd, J = 8.0 Hz, J = 1.6 Hz,1H, 2-HOC6H46-H), 9.06(s, 1H, N=CH), 12.28(s, 1H, OH). Crystals suitable for X-ray structure determination were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethanol solution at room temperature.

Refinement top

The hydroxy H atom was positioned geometrically (O—H = 0.84 Å) and refined as riding [Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(O)]. Methyl H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.98 Å) and torsion angles refined to fit the electron density [Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(C)]. Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions (methylene C—H = 0.99 Å, aromatic C—H = 0.95 Å) and refined as riding [Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C)].

Computing details top

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2005).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, with atom labels and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms. the hydrogen bond is shown as a dashed line.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, with all H atoms omitted for clarity.
(E)-2-{[(4-tert-Butyl-5-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)thiazol-2-yl]iminomethyl}phenol top
Crystal data top
C21H20Cl2N2OSF(000) = 872
Mr = 419.35Dx = 1.376 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 5068 reflections
a = 8.3005 (4) Åθ = 2.6–27.0°
b = 19.0883 (10) ŵ = 0.44 mm1
c = 13.3014 (7) ÅT = 173 K
β = 106.121 (1)°Block, yellow
V = 2024.63 (18) Å30.48 × 0.38 × 0.33 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker AXS SMART 1000 CCD
diffractometer
4441 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3382 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.027
ω scansθmax = 27.1°, θmin = 1.9°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
h = 1010
Tmin = 0.818, Tmax = 0.869k = 2024
11999 measured reflectionsl = 1617
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.110H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.05 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.051P)2 + 0.8438P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4441 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
248 parametersΔρmax = 0.39 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.24 e Å3
Crystal data top
C21H20Cl2N2OSV = 2024.63 (18) Å3
Mr = 419.35Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 8.3005 (4) ŵ = 0.44 mm1
b = 19.0883 (10) ÅT = 173 K
c = 13.3014 (7) Å0.48 × 0.38 × 0.33 mm
β = 106.121 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker AXS SMART 1000 CCD
diffractometer
4441 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
3382 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.818, Tmax = 0.869Rint = 0.027
11999 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0410 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.110H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.05Δρmax = 0.39 e Å3
4441 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.24 e Å3
248 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.03027 (7)0.47395 (3)0.30136 (6)0.0597 (2)
Cl20.64380 (8)0.36001 (4)0.37832 (4)0.05161 (18)
S10.48133 (6)0.25450 (2)0.58721 (4)0.02904 (13)
C10.5844 (2)0.17648 (9)0.62257 (14)0.0254 (4)
C20.7997 (2)0.24959 (10)0.65619 (14)0.0261 (4)
C30.6734 (2)0.29737 (10)0.62080 (14)0.0258 (4)
C40.5664 (2)0.05644 (10)0.63223 (14)0.0262 (4)
H40.68550.05630.65570.031*
C50.4777 (2)0.00926 (10)0.62176 (14)0.0265 (4)
C60.3014 (2)0.01282 (10)0.58307 (16)0.0309 (4)
C70.2203 (3)0.07746 (11)0.57246 (17)0.0377 (5)
H70.10160.07990.54630.045*
C80.3135 (3)0.13780 (11)0.60019 (16)0.0365 (5)
H80.25770.18180.59300.044*
C90.4859 (3)0.13567 (11)0.63817 (16)0.0350 (5)
H90.54800.17780.65710.042*
C100.5676 (2)0.07210 (10)0.64841 (15)0.0306 (4)
H100.68640.07070.67380.037*
C110.9897 (2)0.25934 (11)0.69580 (17)0.0346 (5)
C121.0421 (3)0.24370 (16)0.8141 (2)0.0601 (7)
H12A1.16470.24160.83970.090*
H12B0.99470.19860.82690.090*
H12C1.00030.28090.85110.090*
C131.0742 (3)0.20476 (14)0.6436 (2)0.0515 (6)
H13A1.04520.21370.56810.077*
H13B1.03550.15790.65600.077*
H13C1.19610.20760.67310.077*
C141.0498 (3)0.33084 (14)0.6732 (3)0.0745 (10)
H14A1.17270.33150.69320.112*
H14B1.00910.36640.71340.112*
H14C1.00660.34100.59830.112*
C150.6701 (2)0.37653 (10)0.61058 (15)0.0294 (4)
H15A0.67870.39770.67980.035*
H15B0.76860.39200.58810.035*
C160.5124 (2)0.40248 (9)0.53298 (14)0.0267 (4)
C170.4866 (2)0.39610 (10)0.42552 (15)0.0298 (4)
C180.3403 (3)0.41804 (11)0.35340 (17)0.0353 (5)
H180.32620.41340.28030.042*
C190.2158 (2)0.44676 (10)0.39103 (18)0.0367 (5)
C200.2354 (3)0.45450 (11)0.49643 (19)0.0393 (5)
H200.14880.47470.52100.047*
C210.3834 (3)0.43247 (10)0.56634 (17)0.0341 (5)
H210.39730.43800.63920.041*
N10.74610 (19)0.18098 (8)0.65692 (12)0.0270 (3)
N20.48872 (19)0.11518 (8)0.61060 (12)0.0267 (3)
O10.20766 (18)0.04525 (8)0.55414 (14)0.0452 (4)
H10.27040.08060.56350.068*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0377 (3)0.0436 (3)0.0777 (5)0.0068 (2)0.0176 (3)0.0032 (3)
Cl20.0522 (4)0.0697 (4)0.0373 (3)0.0217 (3)0.0197 (3)0.0039 (3)
S10.0232 (2)0.0250 (2)0.0365 (3)0.00092 (18)0.00423 (19)0.0030 (2)
C10.0287 (10)0.0234 (9)0.0241 (9)0.0013 (7)0.0073 (8)0.0007 (7)
C20.0258 (9)0.0246 (9)0.0273 (9)0.0024 (7)0.0062 (7)0.0000 (8)
C30.0243 (9)0.0249 (9)0.0265 (9)0.0041 (7)0.0044 (7)0.0014 (7)
C40.0253 (9)0.0280 (10)0.0249 (9)0.0030 (7)0.0060 (8)0.0005 (8)
C50.0300 (10)0.0261 (10)0.0227 (9)0.0014 (7)0.0063 (8)0.0001 (7)
C60.0290 (10)0.0280 (10)0.0343 (11)0.0027 (8)0.0066 (8)0.0019 (8)
C70.0295 (11)0.0358 (12)0.0463 (12)0.0099 (9)0.0081 (9)0.0037 (10)
C80.0458 (12)0.0267 (10)0.0385 (11)0.0121 (9)0.0143 (10)0.0028 (9)
C90.0468 (13)0.0247 (10)0.0321 (11)0.0003 (9)0.0090 (9)0.0022 (8)
C100.0301 (10)0.0292 (10)0.0306 (10)0.0007 (8)0.0054 (8)0.0014 (8)
C110.0229 (9)0.0325 (11)0.0445 (12)0.0022 (8)0.0024 (9)0.0002 (9)
C120.0365 (13)0.087 (2)0.0478 (15)0.0051 (13)0.0041 (11)0.0078 (14)
C130.0311 (12)0.0542 (15)0.0726 (17)0.0014 (10)0.0200 (12)0.0005 (13)
C140.0275 (12)0.0427 (15)0.139 (3)0.0083 (10)0.0015 (15)0.0170 (17)
C150.0311 (10)0.0249 (10)0.0300 (10)0.0023 (8)0.0047 (8)0.0006 (8)
C160.0299 (10)0.0206 (9)0.0291 (10)0.0025 (7)0.0072 (8)0.0037 (8)
C170.0323 (10)0.0249 (10)0.0329 (10)0.0020 (8)0.0098 (9)0.0025 (8)
C180.0385 (12)0.0299 (11)0.0333 (11)0.0010 (9)0.0032 (9)0.0000 (9)
C190.0277 (10)0.0232 (10)0.0504 (13)0.0009 (8)0.0037 (9)0.0032 (9)
C200.0308 (11)0.0320 (11)0.0564 (14)0.0034 (9)0.0143 (10)0.0001 (10)
C210.0390 (12)0.0288 (10)0.0366 (11)0.0017 (8)0.0141 (9)0.0009 (8)
N10.0259 (8)0.0240 (8)0.0301 (8)0.0020 (6)0.0059 (7)0.0009 (6)
N20.0262 (8)0.0240 (8)0.0289 (8)0.0035 (6)0.0060 (7)0.0010 (6)
O10.0271 (8)0.0296 (8)0.0722 (11)0.0007 (6)0.0024 (7)0.0017 (8)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cl1—C191.745 (2)C11—C131.527 (3)
Cl2—C171.740 (2)C11—C121.541 (3)
S1—C11.7168 (19)C12—H12A0.9800
S1—C31.7367 (18)C12—H12B0.9800
C1—N11.295 (2)C12—H12C0.9800
C1—N21.398 (2)C13—H13A0.9800
C2—C31.370 (3)C13—H13B0.9800
C2—N11.384 (2)C13—H13C0.9800
C2—C111.529 (3)C14—H14A0.9800
C3—C151.517 (3)C14—H14B0.9800
C4—N21.286 (2)C14—H14C0.9800
C4—C51.442 (3)C15—C161.507 (3)
C4—H40.9500C15—H15A0.9900
C5—C101.405 (3)C15—H15B0.9900
C5—C61.411 (3)C16—C171.391 (3)
C6—O11.348 (2)C16—C211.391 (3)
C6—C71.394 (3)C17—C181.387 (3)
C7—C81.379 (3)C18—C191.381 (3)
C7—H70.9500C18—H180.9500
C8—C91.380 (3)C19—C201.374 (3)
C8—H80.9500C20—C211.384 (3)
C9—C101.378 (3)C20—H200.9500
C9—H90.9500C21—H210.9500
C10—H100.9500O1—H10.8400
C11—C141.512 (3)
C1—S1—C389.22 (9)H12A—C12—H12C109.5
N1—C1—N2126.57 (17)H12B—C12—H12C109.5
N1—C1—S1115.33 (14)C11—C13—H13A109.5
N2—C1—S1118.10 (13)C11—C13—H13B109.5
C3—C2—N1114.54 (16)H13A—C13—H13B109.5
C3—C2—C11130.90 (17)C11—C13—H13C109.5
N1—C2—C11114.57 (16)H13A—C13—H13C109.5
C2—C3—C15133.40 (17)H13B—C13—H13C109.5
C2—C3—S1109.57 (14)C11—C14—H14A109.5
C15—C3—S1116.97 (14)C11—C14—H14B109.5
N2—C4—C5121.73 (17)H14A—C14—H14B109.5
N2—C4—H4119.1C11—C14—H14C109.5
C5—C4—H4119.1H14A—C14—H14C109.5
C10—C5—C6118.38 (17)H14B—C14—H14C109.5
C10—C5—C4119.79 (17)C16—C15—C3112.31 (16)
C6—C5—C4121.82 (17)C16—C15—H15A109.1
O1—C6—C7118.32 (18)C3—C15—H15A109.1
O1—C6—C5121.51 (17)C16—C15—H15B109.1
C7—C6—C5120.16 (19)C3—C15—H15B109.1
C8—C7—C6119.5 (2)H15A—C15—H15B107.9
C8—C7—H7120.2C17—C16—C21116.82 (18)
C6—C7—H7120.2C17—C16—C15122.14 (17)
C7—C8—C9121.40 (19)C21—C16—C15121.02 (18)
C7—C8—H8119.3C18—C17—C16122.69 (18)
C9—C8—H8119.3C18—C17—Cl2118.06 (16)
C10—C9—C8119.60 (19)C16—C17—Cl2119.24 (15)
C10—C9—H9120.2C19—C18—C17117.96 (19)
C8—C9—H9120.2C19—C18—H18121.0
C9—C10—C5120.95 (19)C17—C18—H18121.0
C9—C10—H10119.5C20—C19—C18121.62 (19)
C5—C10—H10119.5C20—C19—Cl1119.84 (17)
C14—C11—C13107.9 (2)C18—C19—Cl1118.54 (17)
C14—C11—C2114.02 (17)C19—C20—C21119.0 (2)
C13—C11—C2108.69 (17)C19—C20—H20120.5
C14—C11—C12111.3 (2)C21—C20—H20120.5
C13—C11—C12107.29 (19)C20—C21—C16121.9 (2)
C2—C11—C12107.46 (17)C20—C21—H21119.0
C11—C12—H12A109.5C16—C21—H21119.0
C11—C12—H12B109.5C1—N1—C2111.35 (15)
H12A—C12—H12B109.5C4—N2—C1118.08 (16)
C11—C12—H12C109.5C6—O1—H1109.5
C3—S1—C1—N10.42 (15)N1—C2—C11—C1268.7 (2)
C3—S1—C1—N2178.71 (15)C2—C3—C15—C16159.3 (2)
N1—C2—C3—C15176.90 (19)S1—C3—C15—C1623.9 (2)
C11—C2—C3—C152.5 (4)C3—C15—C16—C1775.0 (2)
N1—C2—C3—S10.1 (2)C3—C15—C16—C21103.3 (2)
C11—C2—C3—S1179.56 (17)C21—C16—C17—C180.1 (3)
C1—S1—C3—C20.15 (14)C15—C16—C17—C18178.22 (18)
C1—S1—C3—C15177.72 (15)C21—C16—C17—Cl2179.24 (15)
N2—C4—C5—C10178.66 (18)C15—C16—C17—Cl22.4 (3)
N2—C4—C5—C62.7 (3)C16—C17—C18—C190.5 (3)
C10—C5—C6—O1178.73 (19)Cl2—C17—C18—C19179.90 (16)
C4—C5—C6—O10.1 (3)C17—C18—C19—C200.8 (3)
C10—C5—C6—C70.3 (3)C17—C18—C19—Cl1179.47 (15)
C4—C5—C6—C7178.96 (18)C18—C19—C20—C210.4 (3)
O1—C6—C7—C8179.2 (2)Cl1—C19—C20—C21179.86 (16)
C5—C6—C7—C80.1 (3)C19—C20—C21—C160.3 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C90.1 (3)C17—C16—C21—C200.5 (3)
C7—C8—C9—C100.3 (3)C15—C16—C21—C20177.82 (18)
C8—C9—C10—C50.7 (3)N2—C1—N1—C2178.49 (17)
C6—C5—C10—C90.7 (3)S1—C1—N1—C20.6 (2)
C4—C5—C10—C9179.37 (18)C3—C2—N1—C10.4 (2)
C3—C2—C11—C1413.1 (3)C11—C2—N1—C1179.96 (16)
N1—C2—C11—C14167.5 (2)C5—C4—N2—C1179.79 (16)
C3—C2—C11—C13133.5 (2)N1—C1—N2—C42.4 (3)
N1—C2—C11—C1347.1 (2)S1—C1—N2—C4176.66 (14)
C3—C2—C11—C12110.7 (2)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N20.841.872.611 (2)147

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC21H20Cl2N2OS
Mr419.35
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)173
a, b, c (Å)8.3005 (4), 19.0883 (10), 13.3014 (7)
β (°) 106.121 (1)
V3)2024.63 (18)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.44
Crystal size (mm)0.48 × 0.38 × 0.33
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker AXS SMART 1000 CCD
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
Tmin, Tmax0.818, 0.869
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
11999, 4441, 3382
Rint0.027
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.641
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.041, 0.110, 1.05
No. of reflections4441
No. of parameters248
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.39, 0.24

Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Bruker, 2005).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N20.841.872.611 (2)146.9
 

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