Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270101021527/bm1480sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270101021527/bm1480Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 182041
The crystal of (I) was prepared by sublimation in air at room temperature, from a sample supplied by John Foulkes (Alpherantz Research, Cambridge).
H atoms attached to C were placed geometrically and refined using a riding model with Ueq(H) = xUeq(C), where x = 1.5 for methyl H atoms and 1.2 for all others. C—H distances were fixed at 0.98 Å for methyl groups and 0.99 Å for methylene groups. H atoms bound to N and O were located in difference Fourier maps and their coordinates were refined with Ueq(H) = 1.2Ueq(N or O). To ensure a reasonable geometry for the water molecules, the O—H bond distances were restrained to be equivalent, with an s.u. of 0.01 Å, and the H···H distances within each molecule were restrained to be 1.633 times this value, with an s.u. of 0.01 Å.
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998); cell refinement: HKL SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: HKL DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: XP (Sheldrick, 1993); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
C9H17NO·H2O | Dx = 1.094 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 173.25 | Melting point = 311–313 K |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.7107 Å |
a = 9.0860 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 11277 reflections |
b = 13.0550 (6) Å | θ = 1.0–25.0° |
c = 17.7367 (6) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
β = 90.084 (3)° | T = 180 K |
V = 2103.89 (15) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm |
F(000) = 768 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3679 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2795 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.047 |
Thin slice ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.979 | k = −15→15 |
15306 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.073P)2 + 0.408P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3679 reflections | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
246 parameters | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
7 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.021 (3) |
C9H17NO·H2O | V = 2103.89 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 173.25 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.0860 (4) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 13.0550 (6) Å | T = 180 K |
c = 17.7367 (6) Å | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm |
β = 90.084 (3)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3679 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | 2795 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.979 | Rint = 0.047 |
15306 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 7 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
3679 reflections | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
246 parameters |
Experimental. Crystal twinned to appear orthorhombic. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O100 | 0.8645 (2) | 0.2267 (2) | 0.31352 (12) | 0.0829 (8) | |
H100 | 0.805 (3) | 0.238 (3) | 0.3522 (11) | 0.099* | |
H101 | 0.818 (3) | 0.240 (3) | 0.2707 (12) | 0.099* | |
O101 | 0.3567 (2) | 0.20849 (17) | −0.05934 (11) | 0.0596 (6) | |
H102 | 0.306 (3) | 0.234 (2) | −0.0211 (10) | 0.071* | |
H103 | 0.301 (3) | 0.209 (2) | −0.1005 (10) | 0.071* | |
O1A | 0.7511 (3) | 0.2686 (2) | 0.16842 (11) | 0.0918 (9) | |
N1A | 0.6968 (2) | 0.24812 (14) | −0.05136 (11) | 0.0334 (5) | |
H1NA | 0.606 (3) | 0.2402 (19) | −0.0638 (15) | 0.040* | |
C1A | 0.6874 (3) | 0.2594 (2) | 0.10801 (14) | 0.0529 (7) | |
C2A | 0.6355 (3) | 0.3487 (2) | 0.06436 (13) | 0.0458 (6) | |
H2AA | 0.6613 | 0.4125 | 0.0915 | 0.055* | |
H2AB | 0.5271 | 0.3458 | 0.0593 | 0.055* | |
C3A | 0.6598 (3) | 0.1583 (2) | 0.07113 (14) | 0.0538 (7) | |
H3AA | 0.5525 | 0.1475 | 0.0651 | 0.065* | |
H3AB | 0.6992 | 0.1025 | 0.1032 | 0.065* | |
C4A | 0.7070 (3) | 0.34985 (18) | −0.01537 (12) | 0.0381 (6) | |
C5A | 0.7358 (3) | 0.15571 (19) | −0.00754 (13) | 0.0434 (6) | |
C6A | 0.8652 (3) | 0.3890 (2) | −0.00916 (15) | 0.0574 (8) | |
H6AA | 0.9149 | 0.3807 | −0.0578 | 0.086* | |
H6AB | 0.9178 | 0.3497 | 0.0295 | 0.086* | |
H6AC | 0.8644 | 0.4616 | 0.0048 | 0.086* | |
C7A | 0.6209 (3) | 0.42269 (18) | −0.06626 (15) | 0.0521 (7) | |
H7AA | 0.6614 | 0.4201 | −0.1174 | 0.078* | |
H7AB | 0.6289 | 0.4927 | −0.0467 | 0.078* | |
H7AC | 0.5172 | 0.4021 | −0.0674 | 0.078* | |
C8A | 0.6794 (4) | 0.0646 (2) | −0.05218 (18) | 0.0691 (9) | |
H8AA | 0.5736 | 0.0725 | −0.0612 | 0.104* | |
H8AB | 0.6972 | 0.0016 | −0.0236 | 0.104* | |
H8AC | 0.7311 | 0.0610 | −0.1006 | 0.104* | |
C9A | 0.9034 (3) | 0.1463 (3) | 0.00321 (16) | 0.0646 (9) | |
H9AA | 0.9367 | 0.1970 | 0.0403 | 0.097* | |
H9AB | 0.9528 | 0.1586 | −0.0450 | 0.097* | |
H9AC | 0.9274 | 0.0773 | 0.0212 | 0.097* | |
O1B | 0.2392 (2) | 0.29864 (16) | 0.07831 (9) | 0.0620 (6) | |
N1B | 0.1957 (2) | 0.27460 (13) | 0.30070 (10) | 0.0319 (5) | |
H1NB | 0.099 (3) | 0.2670 (17) | 0.3147 (15) | 0.038* | |
C1B | 0.1829 (3) | 0.28667 (19) | 0.13980 (13) | 0.0400 (6) | |
C2B | 0.1667 (3) | 0.18482 (18) | 0.17761 (14) | 0.0475 (7) | |
H2BA | 0.2112 | 0.1310 | 0.1456 | 0.057* | |
H2BB | 0.0609 | 0.1688 | 0.1836 | 0.057* | |
C3B | 0.1264 (3) | 0.37406 (18) | 0.18529 (12) | 0.0393 (6) | |
H3BA | 0.0183 | 0.3678 | 0.1906 | 0.047* | |
H3BB | 0.1474 | 0.4390 | 0.1586 | 0.047* | |
C4B | 0.2423 (3) | 0.18454 (18) | 0.25599 (13) | 0.0410 (6) | |
C5B | 0.1979 (3) | 0.37719 (16) | 0.26464 (12) | 0.0355 (6) | |
C6B | 0.1930 (4) | 0.09084 (19) | 0.30047 (16) | 0.0620 (8) | |
H6BA | 0.2427 | 0.0900 | 0.3495 | 0.093* | |
H6BB | 0.2183 | 0.0286 | 0.2724 | 0.093* | |
H6BC | 0.0862 | 0.0936 | 0.3081 | 0.093* | |
C7B | 0.4101 (3) | 0.1816 (2) | 0.24650 (18) | 0.0645 (8) | |
H7BA | 0.4574 | 0.1928 | 0.2955 | 0.097* | |
H7BB | 0.4406 | 0.2354 | 0.2113 | 0.097* | |
H7BC | 0.4395 | 0.1146 | 0.2266 | 0.097* | |
C8B | 0.3528 (3) | 0.4215 (2) | 0.25951 (14) | 0.0555 (7) | |
H8BA | 0.4029 | 0.4132 | 0.3081 | 0.083* | |
H8BB | 0.3470 | 0.4944 | 0.2469 | 0.083* | |
H8BC | 0.4080 | 0.3853 | 0.2203 | 0.083* | |
C9B | 0.1065 (3) | 0.44628 (19) | 0.31553 (14) | 0.0537 (7) | |
H9BA | 0.1501 | 0.4477 | 0.3661 | 0.081* | |
H9BB | 0.0058 | 0.4198 | 0.3185 | 0.081* | |
H9BC | 0.1048 | 0.5158 | 0.2947 | 0.081* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O100 | 0.0399 (12) | 0.172 (2) | 0.0372 (11) | 0.0005 (14) | 0.0048 (10) | 0.0081 (14) |
O101 | 0.0459 (12) | 0.0915 (15) | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0094 (10) | −0.0079 (9) | −0.0153 (11) |
O1A | 0.0620 (15) | 0.184 (3) | 0.0293 (11) | −0.0062 (17) | −0.0088 (11) | 0.0108 (12) |
N1A | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0019 (10) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0006 (8) |
C1A | 0.0336 (14) | 0.098 (2) | 0.0272 (14) | −0.0013 (15) | 0.0087 (12) | 0.0053 (13) |
C2A | 0.0437 (16) | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0368 (13) | −0.0058 (12) | 0.0038 (12) | −0.0125 (12) |
C3A | 0.0537 (17) | 0.0610 (16) | 0.0466 (15) | 0.0153 (14) | 0.0111 (14) | 0.0243 (13) |
C4A | 0.0365 (14) | 0.0428 (13) | 0.0350 (12) | −0.0063 (11) | 0.0020 (10) | −0.0046 (10) |
C5A | 0.0451 (15) | 0.0444 (14) | 0.0408 (13) | 0.0127 (12) | 0.0070 (12) | 0.0092 (11) |
C6A | 0.0490 (17) | 0.0695 (18) | 0.0537 (16) | −0.0190 (16) | 0.0049 (13) | −0.0077 (14) |
C7A | 0.0590 (17) | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0610 (16) | 0.0007 (12) | 0.0020 (14) | 0.0055 (12) |
C8A | 0.086 (2) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0100 (16) | 0.0149 (18) | 0.0019 (14) |
C9A | 0.0536 (18) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0510 (16) | 0.0284 (17) | 0.0075 (14) | 0.0159 (16) |
O1B | 0.0662 (13) | 0.0894 (14) | 0.0306 (10) | −0.0084 (11) | 0.0090 (10) | −0.0055 (9) |
N1B | 0.0293 (10) | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0320 (11) | −0.0018 (8) | 0.0035 (9) | 0.0036 (7) |
C1B | 0.0356 (14) | 0.0562 (15) | 0.0280 (13) | −0.0037 (12) | −0.0034 (11) | −0.0047 (11) |
C2B | 0.0597 (17) | 0.0406 (14) | 0.0422 (14) | 0.0044 (13) | −0.0046 (13) | −0.0114 (11) |
C3B | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0414 (13) | 0.0337 (12) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0035 (11) | 0.0058 (10) |
C4B | 0.0475 (15) | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0400 (13) | 0.0081 (11) | −0.0017 (12) | −0.0038 (10) |
C5B | 0.0448 (14) | 0.0315 (11) | 0.0304 (11) | −0.0045 (11) | −0.0015 (10) | 0.0009 (9) |
C6B | 0.087 (2) | 0.0351 (13) | 0.0634 (18) | 0.0036 (15) | −0.0107 (17) | 0.0064 (12) |
C7B | 0.0478 (17) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0655 (18) | 0.0241 (15) | 0.0008 (15) | −0.0043 (16) |
C8B | 0.0565 (17) | 0.0619 (17) | 0.0479 (15) | −0.0260 (14) | −0.0065 (13) | 0.0104 (13) |
C9B | 0.078 (2) | 0.0407 (14) | 0.0420 (13) | 0.0089 (14) | 0.0001 (14) | −0.0058 (11) |
O100—H100 | 0.89 (1) | C9A—H9AB | 0.9800 |
O100—H101 | 0.89 (1) | C9A—H9AC | 0.9800 |
O101—H102 | 0.89 (1) | O1B—C1B | 1.216 (3) |
O101—H103 | 0.89 (1) | N1B—C4B | 1.480 (3) |
O1A—C1A | 1.223 (3) | N1B—C5B | 1.484 (3) |
N1A—C4A | 1.476 (3) | N1B—H1NB | 0.92 (3) |
N1A—C5A | 1.478 (3) | C1B—C3B | 1.489 (3) |
N1A—H1NA | 0.86 (3) | C1B—C2B | 1.497 (3) |
C1A—C2A | 1.476 (4) | C2B—C4B | 1.550 (3) |
C1A—C3A | 1.494 (4) | C2B—H2BA | 0.9900 |
C2A—C4A | 1.557 (3) | C2B—H2BB | 0.9900 |
C2A—H2AA | 0.9900 | C3B—C5B | 1.550 (3) |
C2A—H2AB | 0.9900 | C3B—H3BA | 0.9900 |
C3A—C5A | 1.558 (3) | C3B—H3BB | 0.9900 |
C3A—H3AA | 0.9900 | C4B—C6B | 1.523 (4) |
C3A—H3AB | 0.9900 | C4B—C7B | 1.534 (4) |
C4A—C7A | 1.526 (4) | C5B—C9B | 1.523 (3) |
C4A—C6A | 1.530 (3) | C5B—C8B | 1.524 (3) |
C5A—C8A | 1.517 (4) | C6B—H6BA | 0.9800 |
C5A—C9A | 1.540 (4) | C6B—H6BB | 0.9800 |
C6A—H6AA | 0.9800 | C6B—H6BC | 0.9800 |
C6A—H6AB | 0.9800 | C7B—H7BA | 0.9800 |
C6A—H6AC | 0.9800 | C7B—H7BB | 0.9800 |
C7A—H7AA | 0.9800 | C7B—H7BC | 0.9800 |
C7A—H7AB | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BA | 0.9800 |
C7A—H7AC | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BB | 0.9800 |
C8A—H8AA | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BC | 0.9800 |
C8A—H8AB | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BA | 0.9800 |
C8A—H8AC | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BB | 0.9800 |
C9A—H9AA | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BC | 0.9800 |
H100—O100—H101 | 109.9 (13) | H9AB—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 |
H102—O101—H103 | 109.1 (12) | C4B—N1B—C5B | 118.80 (18) |
C4A—N1A—C5A | 119.49 (19) | C4B—N1B—H1NB | 109.5 (15) |
C4A—N1A—H1NA | 106.2 (17) | C5B—N1B—H1NB | 103.1 (15) |
C5A—N1A—H1NA | 105.4 (17) | O1B—C1B—C3B | 122.2 (2) |
O1A—C1A—C2A | 122.2 (3) | O1B—C1B—C2B | 123.9 (2) |
O1A—C1A—C3A | 123.3 (3) | C3B—C1B—C2B | 113.8 (2) |
C2A—C1A—C3A | 114.5 (2) | C1B—C2B—C4B | 111.1 (2) |
C1A—C2A—C4A | 110.5 (2) | C1B—C2B—H2BA | 109.4 |
C1A—C2A—H2AA | 109.5 | C4B—C2B—H2BA | 109.4 |
C4A—C2A—H2AA | 109.5 | C1B—C2B—H2BB | 109.4 |
C1A—C2A—H2AB | 109.5 | C4B—C2B—H2BB | 109.4 |
C4A—C2A—H2AB | 109.5 | H2BA—C2B—H2BB | 108.0 |
H2AA—C2A—H2AB | 108.1 | C1B—C3B—C5B | 111.58 (19) |
C1A—C3A—C5A | 109.7 (2) | C1B—C3B—H3BA | 109.3 |
C1A—C3A—H3AA | 109.7 | C5B—C3B—H3BA | 109.3 |
C5A—C3A—H3AA | 109.7 | C1B—C3B—H3BB | 109.3 |
C1A—C3A—H3AB | 109.7 | C5B—C3B—H3BB | 109.3 |
C5A—C3A—H3AB | 109.7 | H3BA—C3B—H3BB | 108.0 |
H3AA—C3A—H3AB | 108.2 | N1B—C4B—C6B | 106.0 (2) |
N1A—C4A—C7A | 105.86 (18) | N1B—C4B—C7B | 111.3 (2) |
N1A—C4A—C6A | 112.9 (2) | C6B—C4B—C7B | 109.2 (2) |
C7A—C4A—C6A | 108.4 (2) | N1B—C4B—C2B | 110.61 (19) |
N1A—C4A—C2A | 110.97 (18) | C6B—C4B—C2B | 109.6 (2) |
C7A—C4A—C2A | 109.2 (2) | C7B—C4B—C2B | 109.9 (2) |
C6A—C4A—C2A | 109.3 (2) | N1B—C5B—C9B | 105.74 (18) |
N1A—C5A—C8A | 106.5 (2) | N1B—C5B—C8B | 112.39 (19) |
N1A—C5A—C9A | 111.5 (2) | C9B—C5B—C8B | 108.4 (2) |
C8A—C5A—C9A | 109.6 (2) | N1B—C5B—C3B | 111.20 (17) |
N1A—C5A—C3A | 110.31 (19) | C9B—C5B—C3B | 109.00 (19) |
C8A—C5A—C3A | 109.5 (2) | C8B—C5B—C3B | 109.98 (18) |
C9A—C5A—C3A | 109.3 (2) | C4B—C6B—H6BA | 109.5 |
C4A—C6A—H6AA | 109.5 | C4B—C6B—H6BB | 109.5 |
C4A—C6A—H6AB | 109.5 | H6BA—C6B—H6BB | 109.5 |
H6AA—C6A—H6AB | 109.5 | C4B—C6B—H6BC | 109.5 |
C4A—C6A—H6AC | 109.5 | H6BA—C6B—H6BC | 109.5 |
H6AA—C6A—H6AC | 109.5 | H6BB—C6B—H6BC | 109.5 |
H6AB—C6A—H6AC | 109.5 | C4B—C7B—H7BA | 109.5 |
C4A—C7A—H7AA | 109.5 | C4B—C7B—H7BB | 109.5 |
C4A—C7A—H7AB | 109.5 | H7BA—C7B—H7BB | 109.5 |
H7AA—C7A—H7AB | 109.5 | C4B—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
C4A—C7A—H7AC | 109.5 | H7BA—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
H7AA—C7A—H7AC | 109.5 | H7BB—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
H7AB—C7A—H7AC | 109.5 | C5B—C8B—H8BA | 109.5 |
C5A—C8A—H8AA | 109.5 | C5B—C8B—H8BB | 109.5 |
C5A—C8A—H8AB | 109.5 | H8BA—C8B—H8BB | 109.5 |
H8AA—C8A—H8AB | 109.5 | C5B—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
C5A—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | H8BA—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
H8AA—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | H8BB—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
H8AB—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | C5B—C9B—H9BA | 109.5 |
C5A—C9A—H9AA | 109.5 | C5B—C9B—H9BB | 109.5 |
C5A—C9A—H9AB | 109.5 | H9BA—C9B—H9BB | 109.5 |
H9AA—C9A—H9AB | 109.5 | C5B—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
C5A—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 | H9BA—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
H9AA—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 | H9BB—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
O1A—C1A—C2A—C4A | 121.2 (3) | O1B—C1B—C2B—C4B | 122.6 (2) |
C3A—C1A—C2A—C4A | −57.0 (3) | C3B—C1B—C2B—C4B | −56.0 (3) |
O1A—C1A—C3A—C5A | −119.9 (3) | O1B—C1B—C3B—C5B | −123.9 (2) |
C2A—C1A—C3A—C5A | 58.3 (3) | C2B—C1B—C3B—C5B | 54.8 (3) |
C5A—N1A—C4A—C7A | −164.7 (2) | C5B—N1B—C4B—C6B | −166.5 (2) |
C5A—N1A—C4A—C6A | 76.9 (3) | C5B—N1B—C4B—C7B | 74.8 (3) |
C5A—N1A—C4A—C2A | −46.3 (3) | C5B—N1B—C4B—C2B | −47.7 (3) |
C1A—C2A—C4A—N1A | 47.6 (3) | C1B—C2B—C4B—N1B | 49.8 (3) |
C1A—C2A—C4A—C7A | 164.0 (2) | C1B—C2B—C4B—C6B | 166.3 (2) |
C1A—C2A—C4A—C6A | −77.6 (3) | C1B—C2B—C4B—C7B | −73.6 (3) |
C4A—N1A—C5A—C8A | 166.5 (2) | C4B—N1B—C5B—C9B | 164.7 (2) |
C4A—N1A—C5A—C9A | −74.0 (3) | C4B—N1B—C5B—C8B | −77.2 (3) |
C4A—N1A—C5A—C3A | 47.7 (3) | C4B—N1B—C5B—C3B | 46.6 (3) |
C1A—C3A—C5A—N1A | −50.0 (3) | C1B—C3B—C5B—N1B | −47.5 (3) |
C1A—C3A—C5A—C8A | −167.0 (2) | C1B—C3B—C5B—C9B | −163.7 (2) |
C1A—C3A—C5A—C9A | 72.9 (3) | C1B—C3B—C5B—C8B | 77.7 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O100—H100···N1Ai | 0.89 (1) | 1.98 (1) | 2.861 (3) | 171 (3) |
O100—H101···O1A | 0.89 (1) | 1.95 (1) | 2.824 (3) | 170 (3) |
O101—H102···O1B | 0.89 (1) | 2.05 (1) | 2.914 (3) | 166 (3) |
O101—H103···N1Bii | 0.89 (1) | 2.01 (1) | 2.888 (3) | 171 (3) |
N1A—H1NA···O101 | 0.86 (3) | 2.31 (3) | 3.136 (3) | 163 (2) |
N1B—H1NB···O100iii | 0.92 (3) | 2.19 (3) | 3.082 (3) | 162 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C9H17NO·H2O |
Mr | 173.25 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 180 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.0860 (4), 13.0550 (6), 17.7367 (6) |
β (°) | 90.084 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2103.89 (15) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.30 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.934, 0.979 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15306, 3679, 2795 |
Rint | 0.047 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.053, 0.139, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3679 |
No. of parameters | 246 |
No. of restraints | 7 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.30 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998), HKL SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), HKL DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and SCALEPACK, SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), XP (Sheldrick, 1993), SHELXL97.
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O100—H100···N1Ai | 0.89 (1) | 1.98 (1) | 2.861 (3) | 171 (3) |
O100—H101···O1A | 0.89 (1) | 1.95 (1) | 2.824 (3) | 170 (3) |
O101—H102···O1B | 0.89 (1) | 2.05 (1) | 2.914 (3) | 166 (3) |
O101—H103···N1Bii | 0.89 (1) | 2.01 (1) | 2.888 (3) | 171 (3) |
N1A—H1NA···O101 | 0.86 (3) | 2.31 (3) | 3.136 (3) | 163 (2) |
N1B—H1NB···O100iii | 0.92 (3) | 2.19 (3) | 3.082 (3) | 162 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Triacetone amine monohydrate, (I), has been reported previously to crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with four molecules in the unit cell (De Camp et al., 1974). The single independent molecule of C9H17NO in this structure displays rather curious disorder of the O atom over two sites displaced either side of the position expected for the carbonyl group (Fig. 1). The structure of (I) has been redetermined and is shown in fact to be ordered in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with a monoclinic angle very close to 90° and two independent C9H17NO molecules. Several crystals have been examined, and in each case they exhibit twinning and appear orthorhombic, with a unit cell volume half that of the true volume. \sch
The orthorhombic structure of (I) reported previously by De Camp et al. has unit-cell parameters a = 9.219 (1), b = 8.956 (1) and c = 13.113 (2) Å in the space group Pna21. Initial examination of the crystal of (I) suggested an orthorhombic lattice with unit-cell parameters (refined against all 11277 data) a = 9.0870 (4), b = 17.7379 (6) and c = 13.0508 (5) Å, i.e. the true b repeat distance may be twice that reported by De Camp. Merging of the data in the Laue group mmm, however, gave an Rint of 0.120, and examination of the data revealed that the systematic absence conditions are not consistent with any orthorhombic space group. Several crystals were examined, and the same result was obtained in each case. Processing the data in Laue group 1, with the unit-cell parameters refined without constraint, showed that while α and β did not deviate significantly from 90°, the angle γ refined to be 89.916 (3)°. Transformation into the standard setting gives a monoclinic lattice with unit-cell parameters (refined against all 11277 data) a = 9.0860 (4), b = 13.0550 (6) and c = 17.7367 (6) Å, and β = 90.084 (3)°. The value of Rint for this lattice in Laue group 2/m is 0.050, significantly smaller than that obtained for the orthorhombic lattice. The systematic absence conditions are consistent with the space group P21/c and the structure was solved by direct methods using SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994) to reveal two symmetry-independent molecules.
Refinement of this structure did not proceed satisfactorily, however, stalling with R1 = 0.257 for isotropic atoms prior to the addition of H atoms. This observation, together with the fact that β is so close to 90° (i.e. the metric symmetry appears higher than the Laue symmetry) suggests that the crystal may be twinned. Introduction of the twin law (100/010/001) immediately reduced R1 to 0.160 and the refinement proceeded satisfactorily, converging with R1 = 0.0532. The scale factor for the two twin components refined to be 0.328 (2). The structure is ordered, with the carbonyl groups in each independent C9H17NO molecule adopting a chemically reasonable geometry (Fig. 2). An extensive network of hydrogen bonds (see Table 1) exists within the structure, as illustrated in Fig. 3.
Comparison of the monoclinic structure of (I) with that reported previously in Pna21 by De Camp et al. may be made by bringing the 21 screw axes into coincidence [by transforming the orthorhombic lattice by the matrix (100/001/010), followed by an origin shift of (0,1/2,0), such that the space group becomes Pn21a]. The significant difference between the structures arises along the c direction: in the true monoclinic structure, molecules are related by a c glide perpendicular to b at y = 1/4, while in the Pn21a structure, the corresponding molecules are related by the c lattice translation. In the orthorhombic model, therefore, two glide-related molecules are superimposed, giving rise to the observed disorder of the carbonyl group.