Download citation
Download citation
link to html
The structure of the title compound, C27H46N2, at 93 K has monoclinic (P21/n) symmetry. The title compound was prepared by treatment of 2-(2,6-diiso­propyl­phenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-2-aza­spiro­[4.5]dec-1-en-2-ium hydrogen dichloride with two equivalents of lithium di­ethyl­amide. Characterization of the title compound by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy is presented. Formation of the di­ethyl­amine adduct of the cyclic(alk­yl)(amino)­carbene (CAAC) was unexpected, as deprotonation using lithium diiso­propyl­amide results in free CAAC formation.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021007854/zl5021sup1.cif
Contains datablock I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021007854/zl5021Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

cml

Chemical Markup Language (CML) file https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021007854/zl5021Isup3.cml
Supplementary material

CCDC reference: 2100575

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 93 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.002 Å
  • R factor = 0.048
  • wR factor = 0.121
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 25.0

checkCIF/PLATON results

No syntax errors found



Alert level G PLAT793_ALERT_4_G Model has Chirality at C1 (Centro SPGR) S Verify PLAT978_ALERT_2_G Number C-C Bonds with Positive Residual Density. 21 Info
0 ALERT level A = Most likely a serious problem - resolve or explain 0 ALERT level B = A potentially serious problem, consider carefully 0 ALERT level C = Check. Ensure it is not caused by an omission or oversight 2 ALERT level G = General information/check it is not something unexpected 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 1 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 0 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2014); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2014); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXT2014/4 (Sheldrick, 2015a); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015b); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

2-(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)-N,N-diethyl-3,3-dimethyl-2-azaspiro[4.5]decan-1-amine top
Crystal data top
C27H46N2F(000) = 888
Mr = 398.66Dx = 1.102 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 12.3319 (11) ÅCell parameters from 9991 reflections
b = 14.4082 (13) Åθ = 2.2–30.5°
c = 13.6155 (12) ŵ = 0.06 mm1
β = 96.4589 (16)°T = 93 K
V = 2403.9 (4) Å3Irregular, colorless
Z = 40.25 × 0.25 × 0.19 mm
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD
diffractometer
5087 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.069
φ and ω scansθmax = 29.6°, θmin = 2.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2014)
h = 1717
Tmin = 0.823, Tmax = 0.862k = 2020
57200 measured reflectionsl = 1818
6744 independent reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.121H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.02 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0481P)2 + 1.1815P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
6744 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
270 parametersΔρmax = 0.38 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.25 e Å3
Special details top

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. A colorless crystal of approximate dimensions 0.191 x 0.248 x 0.250 mm was mounted in a cryoloop and transferred to a Bruker SMART APEX II diffractometer. The APEX2 program package was used to determine the unit-cell parameters and for data collection (25 sec/frame scan time). The raw frame data was processed using SAINT and SADABS to yield the reflection data file. Subsequent calculations were carried out using the SHELXTL program package. The diffraction symmetry was 2/m and the systematic absences were consistent with the monoclinic space group P21/n that was later determined to be correct.

The structure was solved by direct methods and refined on F2 by full-matrix least-squares techniques. The analytical scattering factors for neutral atoms were used throughout the analysis. Hydrogen atoms were included using a riding model.

Least-squares analysis yielded wR2 = 0.1207 and Goof = 1.018 for 270 variables refined against 6744 data (0.72 ), R1 = 0.0482 for those 5087 data with I > 2.0sigma(I).

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
N10.21509 (8)0.23294 (7)0.51919 (7)0.0098 (2)
N20.19958 (8)0.23854 (7)0.33444 (7)0.0116 (2)
C10.26502 (9)0.25804 (8)0.42898 (8)0.0098 (2)
H1A0.27550.32690.43160.012*
C20.38287 (9)0.21455 (8)0.44118 (8)0.0100 (2)
C30.40228 (9)0.19144 (8)0.55256 (8)0.0116 (2)
H3A0.44730.13470.56330.014*
H3B0.44100.24320.58920.014*
C40.28990 (9)0.17623 (8)0.58916 (9)0.0112 (2)
C50.46257 (10)0.28977 (8)0.41182 (9)0.0127 (2)
H5A0.43900.31000.34330.015*
H5B0.45850.34420.45560.015*
C60.58148 (10)0.25689 (9)0.41836 (9)0.0149 (2)
H6A0.62770.30750.39700.018*
H6B0.60780.24130.48780.018*
C70.59148 (10)0.17188 (9)0.35313 (9)0.0149 (2)
H7A0.66770.14920.36140.018*
H7B0.57250.18900.28290.018*
C80.51526 (10)0.09514 (9)0.38112 (9)0.0140 (2)
H8A0.53970.07350.44900.017*
H8B0.51930.04190.33570.017*
C90.39694 (9)0.12857 (8)0.37605 (9)0.0122 (2)
H9A0.35120.07750.39730.015*
H9B0.37030.14380.30660.015*
C100.25722 (10)0.07300 (8)0.58361 (9)0.0144 (2)
H10A0.18480.06550.60580.022*
H10B0.31070.03660.62620.022*
H10C0.25540.05120.51520.022*
C110.29103 (10)0.20714 (9)0.69696 (9)0.0141 (2)
H11A0.31370.27230.70320.021*
H11B0.34240.16850.73920.021*
H11C0.21770.20040.71740.021*
C120.12797 (10)0.31610 (9)0.29816 (9)0.0152 (3)
H12A0.10660.35130.35540.018*
H12B0.06070.29080.26120.018*
C130.18274 (12)0.38151 (10)0.23150 (11)0.0228 (3)
H13A0.13310.43280.21100.034*
H13B0.20060.34770.17300.034*
H13C0.24980.40620.26750.034*
C140.14360 (10)0.14878 (9)0.32281 (9)0.0142 (2)
H14A0.06820.15550.34040.017*
H14B0.18210.10310.36860.017*
C150.13992 (11)0.11302 (10)0.21688 (9)0.0196 (3)
H15A0.10240.05300.21140.029*
H15B0.21450.10560.19970.029*
H15C0.10050.15750.17160.029*
C160.13925 (9)0.29785 (8)0.55420 (8)0.0101 (2)
C170.16954 (10)0.39033 (8)0.58137 (8)0.0118 (2)
C180.08998 (10)0.45134 (9)0.60845 (9)0.0150 (2)
H18A0.10970.51360.62500.018*
C190.01697 (10)0.42321 (9)0.61176 (9)0.0167 (3)
H19A0.07000.46590.62980.020*
C200.04562 (10)0.33259 (9)0.58858 (9)0.0153 (3)
H20A0.11850.31290.59270.018*
C210.03019 (10)0.26912 (8)0.55924 (8)0.0117 (2)
C220.28572 (10)0.42758 (8)0.58449 (9)0.0124 (2)
H22A0.33460.37460.57170.015*
C230.29540 (11)0.50154 (9)0.50440 (9)0.0173 (3)
H23A0.27040.47540.43930.026*
H23B0.37170.52100.50600.026*
H23C0.25030.55530.51690.026*
C240.32675 (11)0.46913 (10)0.68579 (10)0.0192 (3)
H24A0.31780.42350.73770.029*
H24B0.28450.52500.69700.029*
H24C0.40410.48540.68730.029*
C250.00794 (10)0.17054 (9)0.53442 (9)0.0134 (2)
H25A0.05200.13750.50500.016*
C260.10981 (11)0.16883 (10)0.45862 (10)0.0213 (3)
H26A0.09670.20620.40100.032*
H26B0.17200.19440.48860.032*
H26C0.12590.10470.43780.032*
C270.03084 (11)0.11760 (10)0.62790 (10)0.0207 (3)
H27A0.03390.11990.67670.031*
H27B0.04840.05280.61090.031*
H27C0.09260.14640.65570.031*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
N10.0099 (4)0.0105 (5)0.0093 (4)0.0021 (4)0.0023 (3)0.0011 (4)
N20.0117 (5)0.0120 (5)0.0107 (4)0.0014 (4)0.0009 (4)0.0001 (4)
C10.0103 (5)0.0100 (5)0.0090 (5)0.0001 (4)0.0015 (4)0.0003 (4)
C20.0083 (5)0.0106 (5)0.0111 (5)0.0006 (4)0.0013 (4)0.0005 (4)
C30.0102 (5)0.0128 (6)0.0116 (5)0.0012 (4)0.0007 (4)0.0007 (4)
C40.0106 (5)0.0111 (5)0.0117 (5)0.0019 (4)0.0010 (4)0.0015 (4)
C50.0122 (5)0.0120 (6)0.0144 (5)0.0019 (4)0.0036 (4)0.0015 (4)
C60.0105 (5)0.0172 (6)0.0171 (6)0.0029 (5)0.0024 (4)0.0028 (5)
C70.0101 (5)0.0177 (6)0.0172 (6)0.0002 (5)0.0028 (4)0.0027 (5)
C80.0124 (6)0.0134 (6)0.0167 (6)0.0018 (4)0.0032 (4)0.0030 (5)
C90.0105 (5)0.0120 (6)0.0144 (5)0.0001 (4)0.0026 (4)0.0026 (4)
C100.0141 (6)0.0124 (6)0.0169 (6)0.0017 (5)0.0031 (5)0.0028 (5)
C110.0157 (6)0.0161 (6)0.0105 (5)0.0028 (5)0.0017 (4)0.0019 (4)
C120.0137 (6)0.0179 (6)0.0137 (6)0.0049 (5)0.0004 (4)0.0014 (5)
C130.0246 (7)0.0209 (7)0.0232 (7)0.0059 (6)0.0034 (5)0.0080 (5)
C140.0133 (6)0.0154 (6)0.0137 (5)0.0011 (5)0.0009 (4)0.0031 (5)
C150.0187 (6)0.0234 (7)0.0163 (6)0.0020 (5)0.0004 (5)0.0069 (5)
C160.0111 (5)0.0113 (5)0.0078 (5)0.0028 (4)0.0012 (4)0.0009 (4)
C170.0131 (5)0.0130 (6)0.0092 (5)0.0018 (4)0.0009 (4)0.0004 (4)
C180.0190 (6)0.0123 (6)0.0137 (6)0.0027 (5)0.0020 (5)0.0000 (4)
C190.0158 (6)0.0190 (6)0.0157 (6)0.0085 (5)0.0039 (5)0.0009 (5)
C200.0113 (5)0.0200 (6)0.0148 (6)0.0030 (5)0.0021 (4)0.0020 (5)
C210.0118 (5)0.0143 (6)0.0091 (5)0.0011 (4)0.0009 (4)0.0010 (4)
C220.0142 (6)0.0109 (6)0.0121 (5)0.0001 (4)0.0016 (4)0.0022 (4)
C230.0217 (7)0.0123 (6)0.0182 (6)0.0023 (5)0.0034 (5)0.0001 (5)
C240.0210 (6)0.0187 (6)0.0172 (6)0.0004 (5)0.0009 (5)0.0060 (5)
C250.0109 (5)0.0158 (6)0.0137 (5)0.0011 (4)0.0023 (4)0.0004 (5)
C260.0147 (6)0.0260 (7)0.0223 (7)0.0025 (5)0.0024 (5)0.0035 (5)
C270.0192 (6)0.0220 (7)0.0219 (7)0.0027 (5)0.0065 (5)0.0046 (5)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
N1—C161.4412 (15)C13—H13A0.9800
N1—C11.4794 (15)C13—H13B0.9800
N1—C41.4928 (15)C13—H13C0.9800
N2—C141.4662 (16)C14—C151.5274 (17)
N2—C11.4675 (14)C14—H14A0.9900
N2—C121.4745 (15)C14—H14B0.9900
C1—C21.5741 (16)C15—H15A0.9800
C1—H1A1.0000C15—H15B0.9800
C2—C31.5449 (16)C15—H15C0.9800
C2—C91.5445 (16)C16—C211.4162 (16)
C2—C51.5456 (16)C16—C171.4215 (17)
C3—C41.5402 (16)C17—C181.3974 (17)
C3—H3A0.9900C17—C221.5260 (17)
C3—H3B0.9900C18—C191.3853 (18)
C4—C111.5324 (17)C18—H18A0.9500
C4—C101.5406 (17)C19—C201.3800 (19)
C5—C61.5340 (17)C19—H19A0.9500
C5—H5A0.9900C20—C211.3978 (17)
C5—H5B0.9900C20—H20A0.9500
C6—C71.5260 (17)C21—C251.5222 (17)
C6—H6A0.9900C22—C241.5361 (17)
C6—H6B0.9900C22—C231.5390 (17)
C7—C81.5271 (18)C22—H22A1.0000
C7—H7A0.9900C23—H23A0.9800
C7—H7B0.9900C23—H23B0.9800
C8—C91.5307 (16)C23—H23C0.9800
C8—H8A0.9900C24—H24A0.9800
C8—H8B0.9900C24—H24B0.9800
C9—H9A0.9900C24—H24C0.9800
C9—H9B0.9900C25—C261.5337 (17)
C10—H10A0.9800C25—C271.5370 (18)
C10—H10B0.9800C25—H25A1.0000
C10—H10C0.9800C26—H26A0.9800
C11—H11A0.9800C26—H26B0.9800
C11—H11B0.9800C26—H26C0.9800
C11—H11C0.9800C27—H27A0.9800
C12—C131.5186 (19)C27—H27B0.9800
C12—H12A0.9900C27—H27C0.9800
C12—H12B0.9900
C16—N1—C1117.52 (9)N2—C12—H12B109.1
C16—N1—C4121.44 (9)C13—C12—H12B109.1
C1—N1—C4112.25 (9)H12A—C12—H12B107.9
C14—N2—C1117.99 (9)C12—C13—H13A109.5
C14—N2—C12112.05 (9)C12—C13—H13B109.5
C1—N2—C12113.47 (9)H13A—C13—H13B109.5
N2—C1—N1116.25 (9)C12—C13—H13C109.5
N2—C1—C2115.24 (9)H13A—C13—H13C109.5
N1—C1—C2106.30 (9)H13B—C13—H13C109.5
N2—C1—H1A106.1N2—C14—C15111.30 (10)
N1—C1—H1A106.1N2—C14—H14A109.4
C2—C1—H1A106.1C15—C14—H14A109.4
C3—C2—C9112.07 (10)N2—C14—H14B109.4
C3—C2—C5111.85 (9)C15—C14—H14B109.4
C9—C2—C5107.34 (9)H14A—C14—H14B108.0
C3—C2—C1103.21 (9)C14—C15—H15A109.5
C9—C2—C1114.88 (9)C14—C15—H15B109.5
C5—C2—C1107.46 (9)H15A—C15—H15B109.5
C4—C3—C2107.61 (9)C14—C15—H15C109.5
C4—C3—H3A110.2H15A—C15—H15C109.5
C2—C3—H3A110.2H15B—C15—H15C109.5
C4—C3—H3B110.2C21—C16—C17118.98 (11)
C2—C3—H3B110.2C21—C16—N1118.78 (10)
H3A—C3—H3B108.5C17—C16—N1122.22 (10)
N1—C4—C11112.99 (10)C18—C17—C16119.12 (11)
N1—C4—C3103.28 (9)C18—C17—C22117.14 (11)
C11—C4—C3110.91 (10)C16—C17—C22123.73 (10)
N1—C4—C10110.96 (9)C19—C18—C17121.59 (12)
C11—C4—C10107.56 (10)C19—C18—H18A119.2
C3—C4—C10111.18 (10)C17—C18—H18A119.2
C6—C5—C2113.58 (10)C20—C19—C18119.31 (12)
C6—C5—H5A108.8C20—C19—H19A120.3
C2—C5—H5A108.8C18—C19—H19A120.3
C6—C5—H5B108.8C19—C20—C21121.47 (12)
C2—C5—H5B108.8C19—C20—H20A119.3
H5A—C5—H5B107.7C21—C20—H20A119.3
C7—C6—C5110.69 (10)C20—C21—C16119.47 (11)
C7—C6—H6A109.5C20—C21—C25118.29 (11)
C5—C6—H6A109.5C16—C21—C25122.23 (11)
C7—C6—H6B109.5C17—C22—C24112.06 (10)
C5—C6—H6B109.5C17—C22—C23111.79 (10)
H6A—C6—H6B108.1C24—C22—C23108.81 (10)
C6—C7—C8110.10 (10)C17—C22—H22A108.0
C6—C7—H7A109.6C24—C22—H22A108.0
C8—C7—H7A109.6C23—C22—H22A108.0
C6—C7—H7B109.6C22—C23—H23A109.5
C8—C7—H7B109.6C22—C23—H23B109.5
H7A—C7—H7B108.2H23A—C23—H23B109.5
C7—C8—C9111.79 (10)C22—C23—H23C109.5
C7—C8—H8A109.3H23A—C23—H23C109.5
C9—C8—H8A109.3H23B—C23—H23C109.5
C7—C8—H8B109.3C22—C24—H24A109.5
C9—C8—H8B109.3C22—C24—H24B109.5
H8A—C8—H8B107.9H24A—C24—H24B109.5
C8—C9—C2113.24 (10)C22—C24—H24C109.5
C8—C9—H9A108.9H24A—C24—H24C109.5
C2—C9—H9A108.9H24B—C24—H24C109.5
C8—C9—H9B108.9C21—C25—C26111.94 (10)
C2—C9—H9B108.9C21—C25—C27111.11 (10)
H9A—C9—H9B107.7C26—C25—C27109.66 (11)
C4—C10—H10A109.5C21—C25—H25A108.0
C4—C10—H10B109.5C26—C25—H25A108.0
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C27—C25—H25A108.0
C4—C10—H10C109.5C25—C26—H26A109.5
H10A—C10—H10C109.5C25—C26—H26B109.5
H10B—C10—H10C109.5H26A—C26—H26B109.5
C4—C11—H11A109.5C25—C26—H26C109.5
C4—C11—H11B109.5H26A—C26—H26C109.5
H11A—C11—H11B109.5H26B—C26—H26C109.5
C4—C11—H11C109.5C25—C27—H27A109.5
H11A—C11—H11C109.5C25—C27—H27B109.5
H11B—C11—H11C109.5H27A—C27—H27B109.5
N2—C12—C13112.38 (10)C25—C27—H27C109.5
N2—C12—H12A109.1H27A—C27—H27C109.5
C13—C12—H12A109.1H27B—C27—H27C109.5
C14—N2—C1—N144.13 (14)C3—C2—C9—C869.22 (13)
C12—N2—C1—N189.84 (12)C5—C2—C9—C853.96 (13)
C14—N2—C1—C281.21 (13)C1—C2—C9—C8173.39 (10)
C12—N2—C1—C2144.82 (10)C14—N2—C12—C13132.20 (11)
C16—N1—C1—N282.53 (12)C1—N2—C12—C1391.09 (13)
C4—N1—C1—N2129.41 (10)C1—N2—C14—C15145.42 (11)
C16—N1—C1—C2147.71 (10)C12—N2—C14—C1579.99 (13)
C4—N1—C1—C20.35 (12)C1—N1—C16—C21118.88 (11)
N2—C1—C2—C3146.18 (10)C4—N1—C16—C2196.14 (13)
N1—C1—C2—C315.85 (11)C1—N1—C16—C1759.47 (14)
N2—C1—C2—C923.88 (14)C4—N1—C16—C1785.51 (14)
N1—C1—C2—C9106.45 (11)C21—C16—C17—C182.55 (16)
N2—C1—C2—C595.48 (11)N1—C16—C17—C18175.80 (10)
N1—C1—C2—C5134.18 (10)C21—C16—C17—C22176.45 (10)
C9—C2—C3—C497.89 (11)N1—C16—C17—C225.21 (17)
C5—C2—C3—C4141.50 (10)C16—C17—C18—C191.60 (18)
C1—C2—C3—C426.27 (12)C22—C17—C18—C19177.46 (11)
C16—N1—C4—C1110.30 (15)C17—C18—C19—C200.55 (19)
C1—N1—C4—C11136.35 (10)C18—C19—C20—C211.75 (19)
C16—N1—C4—C3130.19 (11)C19—C20—C21—C160.76 (18)
C1—N1—C4—C316.45 (12)C19—C20—C21—C25179.70 (11)
C16—N1—C4—C10110.60 (12)C17—C16—C21—C201.40 (16)
C1—N1—C4—C10102.76 (11)N1—C16—C21—C20177.00 (10)
C2—C3—C4—N126.48 (12)C17—C16—C21—C25178.12 (10)
C2—C3—C4—C11147.79 (10)N1—C16—C21—C253.48 (16)
C2—C3—C4—C1092.57 (11)C18—C17—C22—C2454.13 (14)
C3—C2—C5—C668.34 (13)C16—C17—C22—C24124.88 (12)
C9—C2—C5—C654.98 (13)C18—C17—C22—C2368.32 (14)
C1—C2—C5—C6179.06 (9)C16—C17—C22—C23112.66 (13)
C2—C5—C6—C757.69 (13)C20—C21—C25—C2652.45 (15)
C5—C6—C7—C855.75 (13)C16—C21—C25—C26128.02 (12)
C6—C7—C8—C955.59 (13)C20—C21—C25—C2770.53 (14)
C7—C8—C9—C256.42 (13)C16—C21—C25—C27109.01 (13)
Selected geometric parameters (Å, °). top
Bond distances
Ccarbene—NEt2C1—N21.4675 (14)
Ccarbene—N­cyclicC1—N11.4794 (15)
Ccarbene—CspiroC1—C21.5741 (16)
Ncyclic—CMe2N1—C41.4928 (15)
Cspiro—CH2C2—C31.5449 (16)
CMe2—CH2C4—C31.5402 (16)
Bond angles
Ncyclic—Ccarbene—CspiroN1—C1—C2106.30 (9)
Ncyclic—Ccarbene—NEt2N1—C1—N2116.25 (9)
Cspiro—Ccarbene—NEt2C2—C1—N2115.24 (9)
Ccarbene—Ncyclic—CDippC1—N1—C16117.52 (9)
 

Follow Acta Cryst. E
Sign up for e-alerts
Follow Acta Cryst. on Twitter
Follow us on facebook
Sign up for RSS feeds