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The Ru-N bond distances in the title complex, [Ru(NO2)(C11H9N3)(C15H11N3)]BF4 or [Ru(NO2)(tpy)(azpy)]BF4, [tpy is 2,2':6',2''-ter­pyridine and azpy is 2-(phenyl­azo)­pyridine], are Ru-Npy 2.063 (4), Ru-Nazo 2.036 (4), Ru-Nnitro 2.066 (3) Å, and Ru-Ntpy 2.082 (4), 1.982 (3) and 2.074 (4) Å. The azo N atom is trans to the nitro group. The azo N=N bond length is 1.265 (5) Å, which is the shortest found in such complexes to date. This indicates a multiple bond between Ru and the N atom of the nitro group, and [pi]-­backbonding [d[pi](Ru) \rightarrow [pi]*(azo)] is decreased.
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