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The title compound, C24H22N4O2·H2O, was synthesized by the trimethyl­chloro­silane-catalysed reaction between urea, benzaldehyde and acetophenone. The organic mol­ecule comprises two fused tetra­hydro­pyrimidinone rings with phenyl substituents at the 4- and 5-positions on the tetra­hydro­pyrimidinone rings and a third phenyl substituent at the ring junction 8-position. The 4- and 5-substituted phenyl rings are inclined at a dihedral angle of 22.72 (11)° to one another and make angles of 47.95 (7) and 65.76 (7)° with the third phenyl substituent. In the crystal structure, inter­molecular N—H...O contacts link pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine mol­ecules into centrosymmetric dimers. Additional N—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen bonds involving the water mol­ecule generate a three-dimensional network.
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