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In the structure of the title salt, C20H20NO+·C6H4FO3S, the 4-(eth­oxy­phen­yl)ethenyl unit is disordered over two positions with a refined site-occupancy ratio of 0.610 (6):0.390 (6). The cation is nearly planar, the dihedral angle between the quinolinium and benzene rings being 6.7 (4) and 1.7 (7)° for the major and minor components, respectively. The eth­oxy group is essentially coplanar with the benzene ring [C—O—C—Cmethy = 177.1 (8) and 177.8 (12)° for the major and minor components, respectively]. In the crystal, cations and anions are linked into chains along the b-axis direction by C—H...Osulfon­yl weak inter­actions. These chains are further connected into sheets parallel to (001) by C—H...Osulfon­yl weak inter­actions. The chains are also stacked along the a axis through π–π inter­actions involving the quinolinium and benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.636 (5) Å for the major component and 3.800 (9) Å for the minor component]. C—H...π inter­actions are also present.

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In the title compound, C26H37N5OS, the piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The triazole ring forms dihedral angles of 67.85 (9) and 59.41 (9)° with the piperazine and benzene rings, respectively, resulting in an approximate V-shaped conformation for the mol­ecule. An intra­molecular C—H...O hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring motif. The crystal structure features C—H...π inter­actions, producing a two-dimensional supramolecular architecture.

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There are two independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C16H17NO4, with similar conformations but some differences in their bond angles. Each mol­ecule adopts a trans configuration with respect to the methyl­idene C=N bond and is twisted with a dihedral angle between the two substituted benzene rings of 80.52 (7)° in one mol­ecule and 83.53 (7)° in the other. All meth­oxy groups are approximately coplanar with the attached benzene rings, with Cmeth­yl—O—C—C torsion angles ranging from −6.7 (2) to 5.07 (19)°. In the crystal, independent mol­ecules are linked together by O—H...N and O—H...O hydrogen bonds and a π–π inter­action [centroid–centroid distance of 3.6030 (9) Å], forming a dimer. The dimers are further linked by weak C—H...O inter­actions and another π–π inter­action [centroid–centroid distance of 3.9452 (9) Å] into layers lying parallel to the ab plane.

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The mol­ecule of the title hydrazine derivative, C15H14N4O6, is essentially planar, the dihedral angle between the substituted benzene rings being 2.25 (9)°. The eth­oxy and hy­droxy groups are almost coplanar with their bound benzene ring [r.m.s. deviation = 0.0153 (2) Å for the ten non-H atoms]. Intra­molecular N—H...O and O—H...Oeth­oxy hydrogen bonds generate S(6) and S(5) ring motifs, respectively. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by O—H...Onitro hydrogen bonds into chains propagating in [010]. Weak aromatic π–π inter­actions, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.8192 (19) and 4.0491 (19) Å, are also observed.

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The NiII atom in the title compound shows a square-planar NiN2O2 coordination with the imine N and phenolate O atoms of the two Schiff base ligands. C—H...O and C—H...π interactions result in the formation of sheets of molecules parallel to the ac plane.

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The title compound crystallizes as a hemihydrate, C18H20N2O5·0.5H2O. The mol­ecule exists in an E conformation with respect to the C=N imine bond. The 4-meth­oxy­phenyl unit is disordered over two sets of sites with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.54 (2):0.46 (2). The dihedral angles between the benzene rings are 29.20 (9) and 26.59 (9)°, respectively, for the major and minor components of the 4-meth­oxy-substituted ring. All meth­oxy substituents lie close to the plane of the attached benzene rings [the Cmeth­yl—O—C—C torsion angles range from −4.0 (12) to 3.9 (2)°]. In the crystal, the components are linked into chains propagating along [001] via N—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen bonds and weak C—H...O inter­actions.

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In the title pymiridine-2,4-dione derivative, C14H16N2O2S, the dihedral angle between the six-membered rings is 66.69 (10)°. The mol­ecule is twisted about the Cp—S (p = pyrimidine) bond, with a C—S—C—N torsion angle of −19.57 (16)°. In the crystal, adjacent mol­ecules form inversion dimers through pairs of strong N—H...O hydrogen bonds, generating an R22(8) ring motif. The dimers are connected into chains extending along the c-axis direction through additional N—H...O hydrogen bonds.

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Mol­ecules of the title compound, C16H16N4O7, are not planar with a dihedral angle of 5.50 (11)° between the substituted benzene rings. The two meta-meth­oxy groups of the 3,4,5-tri­meth­oxy­benzene moiety lie in the plane of the attached ring [Cmeth­yl–O–C–C torsion angles −0.1 (4)° and −3.7 (3)°] while the para-meth­oxy substituent lies out of the plane [Cmeth­yl—O—C—C, −86.0 (3)°]. An intra­molecular N—H...O hydrogen bond involving the 2-nitro substituent generates an S(6) ring motif. In the crystal structure, mol­ecules are linked by weak C—H...O inter­actions into screw chains, that are arranged into a sheet parallel to the bc plane. These sheets are connected by π–π stacking inter­actions between the nitro and meth­oxy substituted aromatic rings with a centroid–centroid separation of 3.9420 (13) Å. C—H...π contacts further stabilize the two-dimensional network.

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In the cation of the title salt, C11H17N2O+·C7H8ClN2O2, the piperazine ring adopts a distorted chair conformation and contains a positively charged N atom with quaternary character. Its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 42.36 (8)° with the phenyl ring of its 2-meth­oxy­phenyl substituent. The 2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-ide anion is generated by deprotonation of the N atom at the 1-position of the pyrimidine­dione ring. Intra­molecular C—H...O hydrogen bonds generate S(6) ring motifs in both the cation and the anion. In the crystal, N—H...O, N—H...N and C—H...O hydrogen bonds are also observed, resulting in a two-dimensional network parallel to the ab plane. The crystal stability is further consolidated by weak C—H...π inter­actions.

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In the title salt, C6H14N+·NO3, the cyclo­hexyl ring adopts a chair conformation. The ammonium group occupies an equatorial position and the crystal struture is stabilized by inter­molecular N—H...O hydrogen-bonding inter­actions, resulting in a three-dimensional network.

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In the title complex, [Pd(C16H16NO2)2]·CHCl3, the PdII cation lies on an inversion center. One Cl atom of the CHCl3 solvent mol­ecule lies on a twofold axis and the C—H group is disordered with equal occupancies about this axis with the other Cl atom in a general position with full occupancy. The PdII cation is four-coordinate and adopts a square-planar geometry via coordination of the imine N and phenolic O atoms of the two bidentate Schiff base anions. The N and O atoms of these ligands are mutually trans. The plane of the benzene ring makes a dihedral angle of 73.52 (10)° with that of the meth­oxy­phenolate ring. In the crystal, mol­ecules of the PdII complex are arranged into sheets parallel to the ac plane, and the chloro­form solvent mol­ecules are located in the inter­stitial areas between the complex mol­ecules. Weak inter­molecular C—H...O and C—H...π inter­actions stabilize the packing.

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The asymmetric unit of the title hydrated salt, C22H25N2+·C6H4ClO3S·H2O, comprises two 2-[4-(di­ethyl­amino)­styr­yl]-1-methyl­quinolin-1-ium cations, two 4-chloro­benzene­sul­fon­ate anions and two solvent water mol­ecules. One ethyl group of both cations displays disorder over two positions in a 0.659 (2):0.341 (2) ratio in one mol­ecule and in a 0.501 (2):0.499 (2) ratio in the other. The sulfonate group of one anion is also disordered over two positions in a 0.893 (7):0.107 (7) ratio. The dihedral angle between the mean plane of the quinolinium ring system and that of benzene ring is 10.57 (18)° in one cation and 14.4 (2)° in the other. In the crystal, cations, anions and water mol­ecules are linked into chains along the [010] direction by O—H...Osulfonate hydrogen bonds, together with weak C—H...Osulfonate and C—H...Cl inter­actions. The cations are stacked by π–π inter­actions, with centroid–centroid distances in the range 3.675 (2)–4.162 (3) Å.

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The title compound, C20H28O3, known as `trichodermaerin' [systematic name: (4E)-4,9,15,16,16-penta­methyl-6-oxa­tetra­cyclo­[10.3.1.01,10.05,9]hexa­dec-4-ene-7,13-dione], is a diterpene lactone which was isolated from Trichoderma asperellum. The structure has a tetra­cycic 6–5–7–5 ring system, with the cyclo­hexa­none ring adopting a twisted half-chair conformation and the cyclo­pentane ring adopting a half-chair conformation, whereas the cyclo­heptene and tetra­hydro­furan­anone rings are in chair and envelope (with the methyl-substituted C atom as the flap) conformations, respectively. The three-dimensional architecture is stabilized by C—H...O inter­actions.

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The asymmetric unit of the title salt, C36H32N22+·2C6H4ClO3S, consists of one anion and one half-cation, the other half being generated by inversion symmetry. The dihedral angle between the pyridinium ring and the napthalene ring system in the asymmetric unit is 42.86 (6)°. In the crystal, cations and anions are linked by weak C—H...O inter­actions into chains along [010]. Adjacent chains are further arranged in an anti­parallel manner into sheets parallel to the bc plane. π–π inter­actions are observed involving the cations, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.7664 (8) and 3.8553 (8) Å.

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There are two crystallograpically independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit of the title bis­chalcone derivative, C25H32N2O. Both mol­ecules are twisted with a dihedral angle between the two substituted benzene rings of 11.19 (16)° in one mol­ecule and 14.40 (15)° in the other. The central penta-1,4-dien-3-one fragments make dihedral angles of 8.49 (17) and 4.26 (17)° with the two adjacent benzene rings in one mol­ecule, whereas the corresponding values are 8.42 (16) and 6.18 (16)° in the other. In the crystal, mol­ecules are arranged into chains along the c-axis direction. Adjacent chains are inter-linked by weak inter­molecular C—H...O inter­actions. The crystal is further stabilized by C—H...π inter­actions.

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The title compound, C19H23N3S, is a functionalized triazoline-3-thione derivative. The benzyl ring is almost normal to the planar 1,2,4-triazole ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.007 Å) with a dihedral angle of 86.90 (7)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by pairs of N—H...S hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers that enclose R22(8) loops. The crystal packing is further stabilized by weak C—H...π inter­actions that link adjacent dimeric units into supra­molecular chains extending along the a-axis direction.

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In the title pyrimidine-2,4-dione derivative, C14H16N2O2S, the dihedral angle between the six-membered rings is 77.81 (10)°. The mol­ecule is twisted about the Cp—S (p = pyrimidine) bond, with a C—S—C—N torsion angle of −59.01 (17)°. An intramolecular C—H...S hydrogen bond generates an S(5) ring motif. In the crystal, bifurcated acceptor N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds generate inversion-related dimers incorporating R21(9) and R22(8) loops. These dimers are connected into a chain extending along the a-axis direction by a second pair of inversion-related N—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming another R22(8) loop. The crystal structure is further stabilized by weak inter­molecular C—H...π inter­actions, generating a three-dimensional network.
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