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A novel infinite one-dimensional silver cylinder, namely poly[[mu]-ethyl­enedi­am­ine-[mu]5-(2-sulfanidylbenzoato)-[mu]4-(2-sul­fanidylbenzoato)-tetra­silver(I)], [Ag4(C7H4O2S)2(C2H8N2)]n, has been synthesized by one-pot reaction of equivalent molar silver nitrate and 2-mercaptobenzoic acid (H2mba) in the presence of ethyl­enediamine (eda). One Ag atom is located in an AgS2NO four-coordinated tetra­hedral geometry, two other Ag atoms are in an AgS2O three-coordinated T-shaped geometry and the fourth Ag atom is in an AgSNO coordination environment. The two mba ligands show two different binding modes. The [mu]2-N:N'-eda ligand, acting as a bridge, combines with mba ligands to extend the AgI ions into a one-dimensional silver cylinder incorporating abundant Ag...Ag inter­actions ranging from 2.9298 (11) to 3.2165 (13) Å. Inter­chain N-H...O hydrogen bonds extend the one-dimensional cylinder into an undulating two-dimensional sheet, which is further packed into a three-dimensional supra­molecular framework by van der Waals inter­actions; no [pi]-[pi] inter­actions were observed in the crystal structure.
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