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The title compound, C18H17NO6 [systematic name: (2R,3R)-4-benzyl­amino-2-benzo­yloxy-3-hy­droxy-4-oxobutanoic acid], is the first structurally characterized unsymmetrical monoamide–monoacyl tartaric acid derivative. The mol­ecule shows a staggered conformation around the tartramide Csp3—Csp3 bond with trans-oriented carboxyl and amide groups. The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra­molecular N—H...O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by O—H...O hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl and amide carbonyl groups, forming translational chains along [001]. Further O—H...O and N—H...O hydrogen bonds as well as weaker C—H...O and C—H...π inter­molecular inter­actions extend the supra­molecular assembly into a double-layer structure parallel to (100). There are no directional inter­actions between the double layers.
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