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Methyl β-D-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-xylopyran­oside, C12H22O10, (I), crystallizes as colorless needles from water, with two crystallographically independent mol­ecules, (IA) and (IB), comprising the asymmetric unit. The inter­nal glycosidic linkage conformation in mol­ecule (IA) is characterized by a φ′ torsion angle (O5′Man—C1′Man—O1′Man—C4X­yl; Man is mannose and Xyl is xylose) of −88.38 (17)° and a ψ′ torsion angle (C1′Man—O1′Man—C4Xyl—C5Xyl) of −149.22 (15)°, whereas the corresponding torsion angles in mol­ecule (IB) are −89.82 (17) and −159.98 (14)°, respectively. Ring atom numbering conforms to the convention in which C1 denotes the anomeric C atom, and C5 and C6 denote the hy­droxy­methyl (–CH2OH) C atom in the β-Xylp and β-Manp residues, respectively. By comparison, the inter­nal glycosidic linkage in the major disorder component of the structurally related disaccharide, methyl β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-xylo­pyran­oside), (II) [Zhang, Oliver & Serriani (2012). Acta Cryst. C68, o7–o11], is characterized by φ′ = −85.7 (6)° and ψ′ = −141.6 (8)°. Inter-residue hydrogen bonding is observed between atoms O3Xyl and O5′Man in both (IA) and (IB) [O3Xyl...O5′Man inter­nuclear distances = 2.7268 (16) and 2.6920 (17) Å, respectively], analogous to the inter-residue hydrogen bond detected between atoms O3Xyl and O5′Gal in (II). Exocyclic hy­droxy­methyl group conformation in the β-Manp residue of (IA) is gauche–gauche, whereas that in the β-Manp residue of (IB) is gauche–trans.
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