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The title compound, C18H20N2O2, was prepared by Mannich-type reaction of phenol, ethane-1,2-diamine and formaldehyde. The heterocyclic rings adopt half-chair conformations. The acyclic methyl­ene groups attached to the N atoms are in an axial position. In the crystal, weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into dimers. These dimers are further connected via C—H...π contacts.

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The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C20H24N2O4·H2O, contains one half-organic mol­ecule (an inversion centre generates the other half of the mol­ecule) and a half-mol­ecule of water (the O atom has site symmetry 2). The near planarity of the fused-benzene ring is illustrated by the very small deviations of all the atoms from the plane [largest deviation = 0.0092 (11) Å. The six-membered N,O-containing ring adopts a half-chair conformation. The observed N—CH2 and CH2—O bond lengths can be correlated to the manifestation of an anomeric effect in the N—CH2—O unit. In the crystal, the mol­ecules are connected into zigzag chains parallel to [001] through O—H...N hydrogen bonds formed between the oxazinic N atom and the solvent water mol­ecule. The chains are consolidated by C—H...O inter­actions.
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