Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270102022825/tr1048sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270102022825/tr1048Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 205296
[Co(tacn)(C-dathicd)](ClO4)2 was prepared by the addition of aqueous NaOH (Quantity?) to a solution of [Co(tacn)(S-dathicd)]Cl3·5H2O In which solvent? (Quantities?), followed by precipitation with sodium perchlorate, as described previously by Song et al. (1996). The sparingly soluble title dithionate salt, (I), was obtained by precipitation of what? with aqueous sodium dithionate. Single crystals of (I) were grown by slow cooling of a saturated solution in warm water.
The H atoms appeared clearly in the Δρ map calculated after the Uaniso parameters had been introduced for all non-H atoms. The positions of all H atoms were refined. Uiso(H) was constrained to 1.2Ueq(C) for H atoms on C atoms, and to 1.5Ueq(N, O) for H atoms on N or O atoms. The refined C—H distances are in the range 0.93 (2)–1.00 (2) Å, the N—H distances are in the range 0.83 (2)–0.90 (2) Å and the O—H distances are in the range 0.75 (3)–0.82 (3) Å. The maximum and minimum difference densities were found to be 0.65 and −0.51 e Å−3, respectively, both in close vicinity of the Co atom.
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf-Nonius, 1989); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: DREADD (Blessing, 1989); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
| Fig. 1. A view of the cation of (I) including the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level and H atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary radii. |
[Co(C6H15N3)(C7H15N2S)]S2O6·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 525.54 | F(000) = 552 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.753 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.837 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 9.135 (2) Å | θ = 15.9–21.4° |
c = 15.649 (3) Å | µ = 1.23 mm−1 |
α = 89.65 (2)° | T = 122 K |
β = 76.04 (2)° | Rod, red |
γ = 66.99 (2)° | 0.22 × 0.12 × 0.08 mm |
V = 995.8 (4) Å3 |
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 7372 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.027 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 35.0°, θmin = 1.4° |
ω/2θ scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: integration (Coppens, 1970) | k = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.816, Tmax = 0.904 | l = 0→25 |
12912 measured reflections | 5 standard reflections every 166.7 min |
8747 independent reflections | intensity decay: 3.3% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0286P)2 + 0.502P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8747 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
358 parameters | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
[Co(C6H15N3)(C7H15N2S)]S2O6·H2O | γ = 66.99 (2)° |
Mr = 525.54 | V = 995.8 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.837 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.135 (2) Å | µ = 1.23 mm−1 |
c = 15.649 (3) Å | T = 122 K |
α = 89.65 (2)° | 0.22 × 0.12 × 0.08 mm |
β = 76.04 (2)° |
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 7372 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: integration (Coppens, 1970) | Rint = 0.027 |
Tmin = 0.816, Tmax = 0.904 | 5 standard reflections every 166.7 min |
12912 measured reflections | intensity decay: 3.3% |
8747 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
8747 reflections | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
358 parameters |
Experimental. (Coppens, 1970) |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co | 0.02824 (2) | 0.32651 (2) | 0.242059 (11) | 0.00683 (4) | |
N12 | −0.03313 (16) | 0.40556 (13) | 0.36726 (7) | 0.01056 (18) | |
H12 | −0.014 (3) | 0.330 (2) | 0.3980 (14) | 0.016* | |
C27 | −0.05690 (18) | 0.14963 (15) | 0.27342 (8) | 0.0097 (2) | |
H27 | −0.128 (3) | 0.176 (2) | 0.3322 (13) | 0.012* | |
N22 | 0.10587 (15) | 0.25574 (13) | 0.11274 (7) | 0.00914 (17) | |
H22 | 0.131 (3) | 0.333 (2) | 0.0872 (13) | 0.014* | |
N11 | −0.23341 (16) | 0.48668 (13) | 0.24658 (8) | 0.01131 (19) | |
H11 | −0.285 (3) | 0.454 (2) | 0.2094 (14) | 0.017* | |
N13 | 0.10608 (17) | 0.51874 (14) | 0.21715 (8) | 0.01139 (19) | |
H13 | 0.214 (3) | 0.497 (2) | 0.1830 (14) | 0.017* | |
S1 | −0.22609 (5) | 0.13561 (4) | 0.21806 (2) | 0.01297 (6) | |
C12 | −0.2403 (2) | 0.51656 (17) | 0.40187 (9) | 0.0144 (2) | |
H12A | −0.253 (3) | 0.628 (2) | 0.4065 (13) | 0.017* | |
H12B | −0.291 (3) | 0.486 (2) | 0.4579 (14) | 0.017* | |
C15 | 0.0967 (2) | 0.48531 (16) | 0.37506 (9) | 0.0138 (2) | |
H15A | 0.226 (3) | 0.400 (2) | 0.3698 (13) | 0.017* | |
H15B | 0.053 (3) | 0.548 (2) | 0.4295 (14) | 0.017* | |
C22 | 0.29566 (18) | 0.11724 (16) | 0.08842 (9) | 0.0114 (2) | |
H22A | 0.365 (3) | 0.117 (2) | 0.0270 (13) | 0.014* | |
H22B | 0.279 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0911 (13) | 0.014* | |
C25 | −0.03107 (19) | 0.23164 (16) | 0.06829 (8) | 0.0109 (2) | |
H25A | 0.033 (3) | 0.202 (2) | 0.0060 (13) | 0.013* | |
H25B | −0.130 (3) | 0.325 (2) | 0.0739 (13) | 0.013* | |
C11 | −0.35324 (19) | 0.50114 (17) | 0.33893 (9) | 0.0143 (2) | |
H11A | −0.382 (3) | 0.409 (3) | 0.3425 (13) | 0.017* | |
H11B | −0.475 (3) | 0.596 (2) | 0.3482 (14) | 0.017* | |
C13 | −0.2346 (2) | 0.64606 (16) | 0.22203 (10) | 0.0141 (2) | |
H13A | −0.281 (3) | 0.717 (2) | 0.2744 (14) | 0.017* | |
H13B | −0.322 (3) | 0.693 (2) | 0.1857 (14) | 0.017* | |
C14 | −0.0350 (2) | 0.62874 (16) | 0.17261 (9) | 0.0143 (2) | |
H14A | −0.030 (3) | 0.735 (2) | 0.1693 (14) | 0.017* | |
H14B | −0.005 (3) | 0.586 (2) | 0.1124 (14) | 0.017* | |
N21 | 0.28881 (16) | 0.17096 (13) | 0.24274 (8) | 0.01060 (18) | |
H21 | 0.347 (3) | 0.206 (2) | 0.2716 (13) | 0.016* | |
C26 | −0.0939 (2) | 0.10036 (17) | 0.10315 (9) | 0.0127 (2) | |
H26A | 0.013 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0909 (13) | 0.015* | |
H26B | −0.183 (3) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0717 (13) | 0.015* | |
C23 | 0.2751 (2) | 0.03044 (16) | 0.28864 (9) | 0.0135 (2) | |
H23A | 0.245 (3) | 0.062 (2) | 0.3518 (13) | 0.016* | |
H23B | 0.397 (3) | −0.056 (2) | 0.2719 (13) | 0.016* | |
C24 | 0.1188 (2) | −0.00767 (16) | 0.26608 (9) | 0.0128 (2) | |
H24A | 0.163 (3) | −0.068 (2) | 0.2062 (14) | 0.015* | |
H24B | 0.085 (3) | −0.078 (2) | 0.3100 (13) | 0.015* | |
C21 | 0.41027 (18) | 0.13130 (16) | 0.14993 (9) | 0.0121 (2) | |
H21A | 0.450 (3) | 0.215 (2) | 0.1351 (13) | 0.015* | |
H21B | 0.526 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.1431 (13) | 0.015* | |
C16 | 0.1001 (2) | 0.59590 (16) | 0.30222 (10) | 0.0139 (2) | |
H16A | −0.011 (3) | 0.692 (2) | 0.3164 (13) | 0.017* | |
H16B | 0.216 (3) | 0.620 (2) | 0.2932 (13) | 0.017* | |
S2 | −0.41901 (5) | 0.06142 (4) | 0.46381 (2) | 0.01131 (6) | |
S3 | 0.50546 (5) | 0.58303 (4) | 0.04624 (2) | 0.01084 (6) | |
O1 | −0.24469 (15) | −0.06625 (13) | 0.41176 (7) | 0.01699 (19) | |
O2 | −0.38524 (16) | 0.14718 (13) | 0.53215 (8) | 0.0181 (2) | |
O3 | −0.53934 (16) | 0.16539 (13) | 0.41216 (7) | 0.0182 (2) | |
O4 | 0.69292 (15) | 0.58814 (13) | 0.01147 (7) | 0.01649 (19) | |
O5 | 0.49037 (15) | 0.50972 (13) | 0.12947 (7) | 0.01533 (19) | |
O6 | 0.34434 (17) | 0.73161 (13) | 0.04632 (8) | 0.0201 (2) | |
O7 | 0.04974 (18) | −0.19943 (15) | 0.49732 (8) | 0.0202 (2) | |
H7A | 0.130 (4) | −0.173 (3) | 0.4856 (16) | 0.030* | |
H7B | −0.034 (4) | −0.143 (3) | 0.4745 (16) | 0.030* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co | 0.00656 (7) | 0.00609 (7) | 0.00751 (7) | −0.00213 (5) | −0.00192 (5) | 0.00005 (5) |
N12 | 0.0117 (5) | 0.0094 (4) | 0.0106 (4) | −0.0040 (4) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0001 (3) |
C27 | 0.0113 (5) | 0.0097 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | −0.0057 (4) | −0.0030 (4) | 0.0008 (4) |
N22 | 0.0085 (4) | 0.0083 (4) | 0.0098 (4) | −0.0029 (3) | −0.0015 (3) | 0.0005 (3) |
N11 | 0.0096 (4) | 0.0107 (5) | 0.0123 (5) | −0.0021 (4) | −0.0037 (4) | −0.0008 (4) |
N13 | 0.0118 (5) | 0.0101 (4) | 0.0118 (5) | −0.0047 (4) | −0.0016 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
S1 | 0.01221 (13) | 0.01796 (15) | 0.01152 (13) | −0.00915 (12) | −0.00271 (11) | 0.00018 (11) |
C12 | 0.0124 (5) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0118 (5) | −0.0030 (5) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
C15 | 0.0167 (6) | 0.0118 (5) | 0.0152 (6) | −0.0065 (5) | −0.0071 (5) | −0.0005 (4) |
C22 | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0099 (5) | 0.0126 (5) | −0.0016 (4) | −0.0009 (4) | −0.0018 (4) |
C25 | 0.0124 (5) | 0.0110 (5) | 0.0090 (5) | −0.0038 (4) | −0.0037 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
C11 | 0.0100 (5) | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0134 (5) | −0.0028 (4) | −0.0007 (4) | −0.0023 (4) |
C13 | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0098 (5) | 0.0158 (6) | −0.0012 (4) | −0.0061 (5) | 0.0011 (4) |
C14 | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0142 (6) | −0.0044 (5) | −0.0044 (5) | 0.0034 (4) |
N21 | 0.0098 (4) | 0.0102 (4) | 0.0121 (5) | −0.0036 (4) | −0.0040 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
C26 | 0.0127 (5) | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0110 (5) | −0.0071 (5) | −0.0033 (4) | −0.0010 (4) |
C23 | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0109 (5) | 0.0160 (6) | −0.0034 (4) | −0.0067 (5) | 0.0042 (4) |
C24 | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0098 (5) | 0.0135 (5) | −0.0057 (4) | −0.0045 (4) | 0.0023 (4) |
C21 | 0.0077 (5) | 0.0117 (5) | 0.0155 (6) | −0.0030 (4) | −0.0016 (4) | −0.0008 (4) |
C16 | 0.0160 (6) | 0.0106 (5) | 0.0169 (6) | −0.0069 (5) | −0.0046 (5) | −0.0013 (4) |
S2 | 0.00917 (12) | 0.01120 (13) | 0.01260 (13) | −0.00366 (10) | −0.00184 (10) | 0.00178 (10) |
S3 | 0.01060 (13) | 0.01036 (13) | 0.01167 (13) | −0.00382 (10) | −0.00374 (10) | 0.00152 (10) |
O1 | 0.0120 (4) | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0012 (4) | −0.0003 (4) |
O2 | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0203 (5) | −0.0098 (4) | −0.0052 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
O3 | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0180 (5) | 0.0193 (5) | −0.0056 (4) | −0.0074 (4) | 0.0083 (4) |
O4 | 0.0157 (5) | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0179 (5) | −0.0115 (4) | −0.0042 (4) | 0.0051 (4) |
O5 | 0.0150 (4) | 0.0220 (5) | 0.0111 (4) | −0.0091 (4) | −0.0044 (3) | 0.0041 (4) |
O6 | 0.0202 (5) | 0.0110 (4) | 0.0252 (5) | 0.0005 (4) | −0.0105 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
O7 | 0.0220 (5) | 0.0228 (5) | 0.0239 (6) | −0.0141 (5) | −0.0119 (5) | 0.0109 (4) |
Co—N12 | 1.9705 (12) | C25—H25B | 0.89 (2) |
Co—N21 | 1.9827 (13) | C11—H11A | 0.95 (2) |
Co—N11 | 1.9840 (13) | C11—H11B | 0.98 (2) |
Co—C27 | 1.9930 (13) | C13—C14 | 1.514 (2) |
Co—N22 | 1.9995 (12) | C13—H13A | 0.95 (2) |
Co—N13 | 2.0790 (12) | C13—H13B | 0.96 (2) |
N12—C15 | 1.4907 (18) | C14—H14A | 0.98 (2) |
N12—C12 | 1.5009 (19) | C14—H14B | 0.96 (2) |
N12—H12 | 0.83 (2) | N21—C21 | 1.4889 (18) |
C27—C24 | 1.5338 (19) | N21—C23 | 1.4950 (18) |
C27—S1 | 1.7926 (13) | N21—H21 | 0.85 (2) |
C27—H27 | 0.930 (19) | C26—H26A | 0.96 (2) |
N22—C22 | 1.4898 (17) | C26—H26B | 0.97 (2) |
N22—C25 | 1.4936 (17) | C23—C24 | 1.513 (2) |
N22—H22 | 0.87 (2) | C23—H23A | 0.98 (2) |
N11—C11 | 1.4962 (19) | C23—H23B | 0.95 (2) |
N11—C13 | 1.5006 (18) | C24—H24A | 1.00 (2) |
N11—H11 | 0.90 (2) | C24—H24B | 1.00 (2) |
N13—C14 | 1.4875 (18) | C21—H21A | 0.94 (2) |
N13—C16 | 1.4922 (18) | C21—H21B | 0.99 (2) |
N13—H13 | 0.83 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.94 (2) |
S1—C26 | 1.8050 (15) | C16—H16B | 0.99 (2) |
C12—C11 | 1.514 (2) | S2—O3 | 1.4501 (12) |
C12—H12A | 0.98 (2) | S2—O1 | 1.4557 (12) |
C12—H12B | 0.96 (2) | S2—O2 | 1.4615 (12) |
C15—C16 | 1.521 (2) | S2—S2i | 2.1349 (8) |
C15—H15A | 0.99 (2) | S3—O6 | 1.4477 (12) |
C15—H15B | 0.94 (2) | S3—O4 | 1.4575 (12) |
C22—C21 | 1.5029 (19) | S3—O5 | 1.4614 (11) |
C22—H22A | 0.99 (2) | S3—S3ii | 2.1427 (8) |
C22—H22B | 0.95 (2) | O7—H7A | 0.75 (3) |
C25—C26 | 1.5172 (19) | O7—H7B | 0.82 (3) |
C25—H25A | 0.97 (2) | ||
N12—Co—N21 | 92.89 (5) | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.1 (17) |
N12—Co—N11 | 84.60 (5) | N11—C11—C12 | 107.79 (11) |
N21—Co—N11 | 177.43 (5) | N11—C11—H11A | 105.4 (12) |
N12—Co—C27 | 92.31 (5) | C12—C11—H11A | 115.2 (13) |
N21—Co—C27 | 86.30 (5) | N11—C11—H11B | 109.7 (12) |
N11—Co—C27 | 94.32 (5) | C12—C11—H11B | 110.6 (12) |
N12—Co—N22 | 175.10 (5) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 (17) |
N21—Co—N22 | 85.55 (5) | N11—C13—C14 | 110.44 (11) |
N11—Co—N22 | 96.91 (5) | N11—C13—H13A | 108.6 (12) |
C27—Co—N22 | 92.22 (5) | C14—C13—H13A | 111.0 (12) |
N12—Co—N13 | 84.31 (5) | N11—C13—H13B | 110.7 (12) |
N21—Co—N13 | 95.26 (5) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.3 (12) |
N11—Co—N13 | 83.98 (5) | H13A—C13—H13B | 106.7 (17) |
C27—Co—N13 | 176.34 (5) | N13—C14—C13 | 108.83 (11) |
N22—Co—N13 | 91.20 (5) | N13—C14—H14A | 112.9 (12) |
C15—N12—C12 | 111.45 (11) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.7 (12) |
C15—N12—Co | 107.88 (9) | N13—C14—H14B | 109.2 (12) |
C12—N12—Co | 112.03 (9) | C13—C14—H14B | 110.6 (12) |
C15—N12—H12 | 109.1 (14) | H14A—C14—H14B | 105.6 (17) |
C12—N12—H12 | 106.6 (14) | C21—N21—C23 | 114.71 (11) |
Co—N12—H12 | 109.7 (14) | C21—N21—Co | 108.26 (8) |
C24—C27—S1 | 113.80 (9) | C23—N21—Co | 109.59 (8) |
C24—C27—Co | 109.69 (9) | C21—N21—H21 | 105.7 (14) |
S1—C27—Co | 115.32 (7) | C23—N21—H21 | 104.1 (14) |
C24—C27—H27 | 109.0 (12) | Co—N21—H21 | 114.5 (14) |
S1—C27—H27 | 102.8 (12) | C25—C26—S1 | 115.22 (10) |
Co—C27—H27 | 105.5 (12) | C25—C26—H26A | 110.6 (12) |
C22—N22—C25 | 110.95 (10) | S1—C26—H26A | 111.4 (12) |
C22—N22—Co | 110.67 (8) | C25—C26—H26B | 108.4 (12) |
C25—N22—Co | 121.12 (8) | S1—C26—H26B | 104.1 (12) |
C22—N22—H22 | 103.1 (13) | H26A—C26—H26B | 106.5 (17) |
C25—N22—H22 | 104.7 (13) | N21—C23—C24 | 109.44 (11) |
Co—N22—H22 | 104.3 (13) | N21—C23—H23A | 105.9 (12) |
C11—N11—C13 | 110.68 (11) | C24—C23—H23A | 111.6 (12) |
C11—N11—Co | 106.85 (9) | N21—C23—H23B | 108.4 (12) |
C13—N11—Co | 112.44 (9) | C24—C23—H23B | 113.0 (12) |
C11—N11—H11 | 108.4 (13) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.3 (17) |
C13—N11—H11 | 107.5 (13) | C23—C24—C27 | 108.20 (11) |
Co—N11—H11 | 110.9 (13) | C23—C24—H24A | 111.9 (12) |
C14—N13—C16 | 112.04 (11) | C27—C24—H24A | 112.0 (12) |
C14—N13—Co | 105.64 (8) | C23—C24—H24B | 108.1 (12) |
C16—N13—Co | 109.57 (8) | C27—C24—H24B | 109.4 (12) |
C14—N13—H13 | 106.5 (14) | H24A—C24—H24B | 107.2 (16) |
C16—N13—H13 | 107.9 (14) | N21—C21—C22 | 110.02 (11) |
Co—N13—H13 | 115.3 (14) | N21—C21—H21A | 107.9 (12) |
C27—S1—C26 | 102.53 (6) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.3 (12) |
N12—C12—C11 | 109.61 (11) | N21—C21—H21B | 111.7 (11) |
N12—C12—H12A | 110.1 (12) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.4 (12) |
C11—C12—H12A | 108.5 (12) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.4 (16) |
N12—C12—H12B | 108.8 (12) | N13—C16—C15 | 110.45 (11) |
C11—C12—H12B | 107.7 (12) | N13—C16—H16A | 107.4 (12) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 112.1 (17) | C15—C16—H16A | 110.8 (12) |
N12—C15—C16 | 109.32 (11) | N13—C16—H16B | 108.4 (12) |
N12—C15—H15A | 107.2 (12) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.9 (12) |
C16—C15—H15A | 111.4 (12) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.8 (17) |
N12—C15—H15B | 111.4 (13) | O3—S2—O1 | 114.65 (7) |
C16—C15—H15B | 107.4 (12) | O3—S2—O2 | 113.73 (7) |
H15A—C15—H15B | 110.1 (17) | O1—S2—O2 | 113.16 (7) |
N22—C22—C21 | 108.03 (11) | O3—S2—S2i | 105.74 (5) |
N22—C22—H22A | 110.7 (11) | O1—S2—S2i | 103.93 (5) |
C21—C22—H22A | 109.3 (11) | O2—S2—S2i | 104.21 (5) |
N22—C22—H22B | 110.3 (12) | O6—S3—O4 | 114.48 (7) |
C21—C22—H22B | 112.2 (12) | O6—S3—O5 | 114.46 (7) |
H22A—C22—H22B | 106.3 (16) | O4—S3—O5 | 112.66 (7) |
N22—C25—C26 | 113.50 (11) | O6—S3—S3ii | 105.34 (6) |
N22—C25—H25A | 107.8 (12) | O4—S3—S3ii | 104.44 (6) |
C26—C25—H25A | 107.8 (12) | O5—S3—S3ii | 104.01 (5) |
N22—C25—H25B | 107.7 (13) | H7A—O7—H7B | 107 (2) |
C26—C25—H25B | 111.7 (13) | ||
N21—Co—N12—C15 | 65.43 (9) | C24—C27—S1—C26 | −66.83 (11) |
N11—Co—N12—C15 | −114.03 (9) | Co—C27—S1—C26 | 61.21 (8) |
C27—Co—N12—C15 | 151.84 (9) | C15—N12—C12—C11 | 136.14 (12) |
N13—Co—N12—C15 | −29.57 (9) | Co—N12—C12—C11 | 15.15 (14) |
N21—Co—N12—C12 | −171.54 (9) | C12—N12—C15—C16 | −76.86 (14) |
N11—Co—N12—C12 | 9.00 (9) | Co—N12—C15—C16 | 46.53 (12) |
C27—Co—N12—C12 | −85.13 (10) | C25—N22—C22—C21 | −167.53 (10) |
N13—Co—N12—C12 | 93.46 (9) | Co—N22—C22—C21 | −30.15 (12) |
N12—Co—C27—C24 | −101.74 (9) | C22—N22—C25—C26 | 69.26 (14) |
N21—Co—C27—C24 | −9.00 (9) | Co—N22—C25—C26 | −63.00 (13) |
N11—Co—C27—C24 | 173.50 (9) | C13—N11—C11—C12 | −75.95 (14) |
N22—Co—C27—C24 | 76.39 (9) | Co—N11—C11—C12 | 46.77 (12) |
N12—Co—C27—S1 | 128.20 (7) | N12—C12—C11—N11 | −40.30 (15) |
N21—Co—C27—S1 | −139.05 (8) | C11—N11—C13—C14 | 137.76 (12) |
N11—Co—C27—S1 | 43.45 (8) | Co—N11—C13—C14 | 18.35 (13) |
N22—Co—C27—S1 | −53.66 (7) | C16—N13—C14—C13 | −73.97 (14) |
N21—Co—N22—C22 | 7.19 (8) | Co—N13—C14—C13 | 45.29 (12) |
N11—Co—N22—C22 | −173.55 (8) | N11—C13—C14—N13 | −42.70 (15) |
C27—Co—N22—C22 | −78.92 (9) | N12—Co—N21—C21 | −157.70 (8) |
N13—Co—N22—C22 | 102.37 (9) | C27—Co—N21—C21 | 110.17 (9) |
N21—Co—N22—C25 | 139.57 (10) | N22—Co—N21—C21 | 17.65 (8) |
N11—Co—N22—C25 | −41.17 (10) | N13—Co—N21—C21 | −73.15 (9) |
C27—Co—N22—C25 | 53.46 (10) | N12—Co—N21—C23 | 76.52 (9) |
N13—Co—N22—C25 | −125.25 (10) | C27—Co—N21—C23 | −15.62 (9) |
N12—Co—N11—C11 | −31.12 (9) | N22—Co—N21—C23 | −108.13 (9) |
C27—Co—N11—C11 | 60.80 (9) | N13—Co—N21—C23 | 161.07 (9) |
N22—Co—N11—C11 | 153.56 (9) | N22—C25—C26—S1 | 63.18 (13) |
N13—Co—N11—C11 | −115.95 (9) | C27—S1—C26—C25 | −60.98 (11) |
N12—Co—N11—C13 | 90.49 (9) | C21—N21—C23—C24 | −84.58 (14) |
C27—Co—N11—C13 | −177.59 (9) | Co—N21—C23—C24 | 37.42 (13) |
N22—Co—N11—C13 | −84.82 (9) | N21—C23—C24—C27 | −44.79 (14) |
N13—Co—N11—C13 | 5.66 (9) | S1—C27—C24—C23 | 162.25 (9) |
N12—Co—N13—C14 | −113.51 (9) | Co—C27—C24—C23 | 31.38 (13) |
N21—Co—N13—C14 | 154.10 (9) | C23—N21—C21—C22 | 83.28 (13) |
N11—Co—N13—C14 | −28.36 (9) | Co—N21—C21—C22 | −39.44 (12) |
N22—Co—N13—C14 | 68.46 (9) | N22—C22—C21—N21 | 45.70 (14) |
N12—Co—N13—C16 | 7.36 (9) | C14—N13—C16—C15 | 133.23 (12) |
N21—Co—N13—C16 | −85.02 (9) | Co—N13—C16—C15 | 16.32 (13) |
N11—Co—N13—C16 | 92.51 (9) | N12—C15—C16—N13 | −41.00 (15) |
N22—Co—N13—C16 | −170.67 (9) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x−1, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N12—H12···O7iii | 0.83 (2) | 2.05 (2) | 2.8396 (18) | 160 (2) |
N22—H22···O4ii | 0.87 (2) | 2.13 (2) | 2.9230 (16) | 150.4 (18) |
N11—H11···O5iv | 0.90 (2) | 2.30 (2) | 3.1052 (17) | 150.0 (17) |
N13—H13···O5 | 0.83 (2) | 2.17 (2) | 2.9620 (18) | 157.8 (19) |
N21—H21···O3v | 0.85 (2) | 2.54 (2) | 3.2424 (17) | 140.4 (17) |
O7—H7A···O2iii | 0.75 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.7835 (18) | 166 (3) |
O7—H7B···O1 | 0.82 (3) | 2.01 (3) | 2.8059 (18) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, −y, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Co(C6H15N3)(C7H15N2S)]S2O6·H2O |
Mr | 525.54 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 122 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.837 (2), 9.135 (2), 15.649 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 89.65 (2), 76.04 (2), 66.99 (2) |
V (Å3) | 995.8 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.23 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.12 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (Coppens, 1970) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.816, 0.904 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12912, 8747, 7372 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.806 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.033, 0.076, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 8747 |
No. of parameters | 358 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.66, −0.51 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf-Nonius, 1989), CAD-4 Software, DREADD (Blessing, 1989), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
Co—N12 | 1.9705 (12) | N11—C13 | 1.5006 (18) |
Co—N21 | 1.9827 (13) | N13—C14 | 1.4875 (18) |
Co—N11 | 1.9840 (13) | N13—C16 | 1.4922 (18) |
Co—C27 | 1.9930 (13) | S1—C26 | 1.8050 (15) |
Co—N22 | 1.9995 (12) | C12—C11 | 1.514 (2) |
Co—N13 | 2.0790 (12) | C15—C16 | 1.521 (2) |
N12—C15 | 1.4907 (18) | C22—C21 | 1.5029 (19) |
N12—C12 | 1.5009 (19) | C25—C26 | 1.5172 (19) |
C27—C24 | 1.5338 (19) | C13—C14 | 1.514 (2) |
C27—S1 | 1.7926 (13) | N21—C21 | 1.4889 (18) |
N22—C22 | 1.4898 (17) | N21—C23 | 1.4950 (18) |
N22—C25 | 1.4936 (17) | C23—C24 | 1.513 (2) |
N11—C11 | 1.4962 (19) | ||
N12—Co—N21 | 92.89 (5) | C25—N22—Co | 121.12 (8) |
N12—Co—N11 | 84.60 (5) | C11—N11—C13 | 110.68 (11) |
N21—Co—N11 | 177.43 (5) | C11—N11—Co | 106.85 (9) |
N12—Co—C27 | 92.31 (5) | C13—N11—Co | 112.44 (9) |
N21—Co—C27 | 86.30 (5) | C14—N13—C16 | 112.04 (11) |
N11—Co—C27 | 94.32 (5) | C14—N13—Co | 105.64 (8) |
N12—Co—N22 | 175.10 (5) | C16—N13—Co | 109.57 (8) |
N21—Co—N22 | 85.55 (5) | C27—S1—C26 | 102.53 (6) |
N11—Co—N22 | 96.91 (5) | N12—C12—C11 | 109.61 (11) |
C27—Co—N22 | 92.22 (5) | N12—C15—C16 | 109.32 (11) |
N12—Co—N13 | 84.31 (5) | N22—C22—C21 | 108.03 (11) |
N21—Co—N13 | 95.26 (5) | N22—C25—C26 | 113.50 (11) |
N11—Co—N13 | 83.98 (5) | N11—C11—C12 | 107.79 (11) |
C27—Co—N13 | 176.34 (5) | N11—C13—C14 | 110.44 (11) |
N22—Co—N13 | 91.20 (5) | N13—C14—C13 | 108.83 (11) |
C15—N12—C12 | 111.45 (11) | C21—N21—C23 | 114.71 (11) |
C15—N12—Co | 107.88 (9) | C21—N21—Co | 108.26 (8) |
C12—N12—Co | 112.03 (9) | C23—N21—Co | 109.59 (8) |
C24—C27—S1 | 113.80 (9) | C25—C26—S1 | 115.22 (10) |
C24—C27—Co | 109.69 (9) | N21—C23—C24 | 109.44 (11) |
S1—C27—Co | 115.32 (7) | C23—C24—C27 | 108.20 (11) |
C22—N22—C25 | 110.95 (10) | N21—C21—C22 | 110.02 (11) |
C22—N22—Co | 110.67 (8) | N13—C16—C15 | 110.45 (11) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N12—H12···O7i | 0.83 (2) | 2.05 (2) | 2.8396 (18) | 160 (2) |
N22—H22···O4ii | 0.87 (2) | 2.13 (2) | 2.9230 (16) | 150.4 (18) |
N11—H11···O5iii | 0.90 (2) | 2.30 (2) | 3.1052 (17) | 150.0 (17) |
N13—H13···O5 | 0.83 (2) | 2.17 (2) | 2.9620 (18) | 157.8 (19) |
N21—H21···O3iv | 0.85 (2) | 2.54 (2) | 3.2424 (17) | 140.4 (17) |
O7—H7A···O2i | 0.75 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.7835 (18) | 166 (3) |
O7—H7B···O1 | 0.82 (3) | 2.01 (3) | 2.8059 (18) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Bond | (I)a | (II)b | (III)c | (IV)d |
Co-N11 | 1.9840 (13) | 1.966 (9) | 1.992 (12) | 1.977 (3) |
Co-N12 | 1.9705 (12) | 1.951 (9) | 1.954 (12) | |
Co-N13 | 2.0790 (12) | 2.047 (10) | 2.084 (5) | 2.110 (3) |
Co-N21 | 1.9827 (13) | 1.992 (11) | 2.029 (13) | 1.976 (3) |
Co-N22 | 1.9995 (12) | 1.992 (11) | 1.959 (12) | 2.011 (3) |
Co-C27 | 1.9930 (13) | 2.05 (2) | 2.049 (7) | 2.026 (3) |
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An unusual route for the preparation of alkylcobalt(III) compounds is the coordination of the carbanion formed by the reversible deprotonation of an S-bonded methylene group in thioethercobalt(III) compounds (Scheme 1). This method has proved feasible in a number of cases where aminoethyl aminopropyl sulfide (aeaps, 3-thiahexane-1,6-diamine) occupies one face of the octahedron in six-coordinate cobalt(III) compounds (Bjerrum et al., 1988; Kofod, Larsen, Larsen et al., 1992; Kofod, Larsen, Petersen & Springborg, 1992; Kofod et al., 1994). The opposite face of the octahedron was blocked by the neutral amine ligands 1,4,7-triazacyclononane (tacn) or 1,1,1-tris(aminomethyl)ethane (tame), or by a second aeaps ligand. Subsequently, the cyclic thioether 1,4-diaza-7-thiacyclodecane (dathicd) was shown to react in a similar manner to aeaps (Song et al., 1996). This route for the formation of alkylcobalt(III) compounds is not restricted to coordination compounds with solely saturated amine ligands, but also applies to Schiff base ligands (Chakraborty et al., 1994). \sch
A small number of X-ray crystal structures of cobalt(III) complexes with the C-bonded form of aeaps, i.e. the 1,6-diamino-3-thiahexan-4-ide anion, C-aeaps, have been reported. The X-ray crystal structures of [Co(tame)(C-aeaps)]S2O6 and [Co(tacn)(C-aeaps)](ClO4)2 both suffered from severe disorder of the cation (Kofod, Larsen, Larsen et al., 1992; Kofod et al., 1994). In both cases, the disorder was explained by the two chelate rings of C-aeaps being partly interchanged·The X-ray crystal structure of [Co(aeaps)(C-aeaps)]S2O6 was performed on a twin crystal containing both enantiomeric forms of the complex cation (Bjerrum et al., 1988). In this paper, we report the crystal structure of [Co(tacn)(C-dathicd)]S2O6, (I) (C-dathicd is the 1,4-diaza-7-thiacyclodecan-8-ide anion).
The cyclic thioether dathicd is closely related to the linear thioether aeaps, in that dathicd can be seen as aeaps with the two primary amine groups being linked by a two-carbon chain. This linkage introduces a rigidity to the coordinated ligand, which is not present in the analogous compounds with aeaps. This rigidity may be the reason for the better quality of the single crystals.
The [Co(tacn)(C-dathicd)]2+ cation of (I) is shown in Fig. 1. In the crystal of (I), the cation packs with layers of S2O62− anions and H2O molecules in between. There are hydrogen bonds from all possible donors. Atoms N22, N11 and N13 are hydrogen-bonded to one end of the S2O62− anion, the other end being hydrogen-bonded to atom N21 and to the water molecule, which is in turn hydrogen-bonded to atom N12.
The average Co—N distance of the tacn amine groups cis to the coordinated carbanion (atoms N11 and N12) is 1.977 (7) Å. The Co—N distance for atom N13, which is trans to the alkyl group, is 2.079 (1) Å. Hence, the trans influence induced by the alkyl group is 0.102 (7) Å. This is somewhat shorter than but comparable to the trans influence we observed in [Co(NH3)5(CH3)]2+ (0.13 Å; Kofod et al., 1997). The smaller trans influence in (I) may be a result of the tacn ligand forming strong bonds to the CoIII, but it could also reflect a difference between a secondary amine and an ammine ligand. The Co—C bond distance in (I) is slightly longer than in [Co(NH3)5(CH3)]2+, by 0.013 (2) Å, and this might also result in a smaller trans influence.
Table 3 compares the metal-ligand bond distances in CoIII compounds with C-aeaps or C-dathicd. Although the quality of some of the structures prevents an accurate comparison, it is evident that the Co—C bond distance in (I) is shorter than in the compounds with C-aeaps. On the other hand, the Co—N distances in the complexes with the C-dathicd ligand are no different from those in the complexes with C-aeaps, which in turn display quite some variation. It can also be seen that the trans influence tends to become larger on going from a secondary to a primary amine.