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Brucinium L-glycerate 4.75-hydrate, C23H27N2O4+·C3H5O4-·4.75H2O, was obtained by racemic resolution of DL-glyceric acid. This is the first report of triclinic crystals containing brucine. The water and L-glycerate anions form tapes built up of pentamers formed by water and carboxy O atoms, and this appears to be the reason for the low symmetry of the crystal.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 238441
The synthesis of ammonium DL-glycerate was carried out as follows. Glycerine (about 0.53 mol, 40 ml) and water (50 ml) were placed in a 250 ml flask in an ice bath. Following this, fuming nitric acid (33 ml) was added while the whole mixture was stirred vigorously and its temperature kept below 283 K. The mixture was kept at 278 K for 5 d and then the solvents were evaporated using a hot water bath. The resulting syrup was left at room temperature for 3 d. Next, water (600 ml) and lead carbonate (140 g) were added and the mixture was stirred for about 24 d. The reaction mixture was concentrated in a hot water bath, cooled to room temperature, filtered by suction through a layer of cellite and left for crystallization. After several days, crystals of lead glycerate were separated from the mother liquor by filtration, washed with a very small quantity of a cold water–ethanol mixture (2:1) and dissolved in water, followed by the addition of excess aqueous ammonia. After vigorous stirring for several hours, the precipitate was filtered off and the solution of ammonium DL-glycerate was left for crystallization. Ammonium DL-glycerate (0.31 g, 2.5 mmol) was dissolved in a minimal quantity of water and passed through a column of Dowex-50X2 (3 × 40 cm, H+ form, 100 mesh). To the resulting eluate, an equimolar quantity of brucine (POCh, Poland) was added and the solution was left for crystallization. After a few weeks, the title brucinium salt started to crystallize as colourless plates.
H atoms were found in Δρ maps. The H-atom parameters were refined with isotropic displacement parameters and were fixed before the last cycle of refinement. Friedel pairs were merged before the final refinement. The absolute configuration of (I) was chosen on the basis of the known absolute configuration of brucine. The occupancy factor for the water molecule O6W/H61W/H62W was refined and fixed at 0.5.
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2001); cell refinement: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2001); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-NT (Bruker, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
brucinium
L-glycerate 4.75 hydrate
top
Crystal data top
C23H27N2O4+·C3H5O4−·4.75H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 586.11 | F(000) = 627 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.403 Mg m−3 |
a = 9.308 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 9.578 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 6626 reflections |
c = 16.130 (4) Å | θ = 3.4–28.0° |
α = 77.21 (3)° | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
β = 87.36 (3)° | T = 100 K |
γ = 81.57 (3)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 1387.1 (7) Å3 | 0.75 × 0.30 × 0.07 mm |
Data collection top
Kuma KM4 CCD diffractometer | 5944 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.045 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scans | h = −12→12 |
16810 measured reflections | k = −12→12 |
6655 independent reflections | l = −21→20 |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.043P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6655 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
739 parameters | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top
C23H27N2O4+·C3H5O4−·4.75H2O | γ = 81.57 (3)° |
Mr = 586.11 | V = 1387.1 (7) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.308 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.578 (3) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 16.130 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 77.21 (3)° | 0.75 × 0.30 × 0.07 mm |
β = 87.36 (3)° | |
Data collection top
Kuma KM4 CCD diffractometer | 5944 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
16810 measured reflections | Rint = 0.045 |
6655 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 3 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
6655 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
739 parameters | |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
O1 | −0.32321 (17) | 1.07379 (19) | 0.66635 (11) | 0.0203 (4) | |
O2 | 0.44291 (18) | 0.38697 (18) | 0.82568 (12) | 0.0224 (4) | |
O3 | 0.37620 (18) | 0.49669 (18) | 0.95732 (11) | 0.0203 (4) | |
O4 | −0.04590 (17) | 0.89874 (18) | 0.91407 (11) | 0.0193 (4) | |
N1 | −0.0566 (2) | 0.7843 (2) | 0.80531 (12) | 0.0148 (4) | |
N2 | −0.1057 (2) | 0.6556 (2) | 0.54934 (13) | 0.0184 (4) | |
H2 | −0.0771 | 0.5786 | 0.5166 | 0.033* | |
C1 | 0.2203 (3) | 0.5106 (3) | 0.75278 (15) | 0.0175 (5) | |
H1 | 0.2403 | 0.4641 | 0.7049 | 0.014* | |
C2 | 0.3152 (3) | 0.4790 (2) | 0.82028 (16) | 0.0165 (5) | |
C3 | 0.2805 (2) | 0.5421 (2) | 0.89177 (15) | 0.0163 (5) | |
C4 | 0.1571 (2) | 0.6429 (2) | 0.89267 (15) | 0.0164 (5) | |
H4 | 0.1364 | 0.6935 | 0.9426 | 0.018* | |
C5 | 0.0678 (2) | 0.6772 (3) | 0.82190 (15) | 0.0159 (5) | |
C6 | 0.0961 (2) | 0.6105 (2) | 0.75420 (14) | 0.0150 (4) | |
C7 | −0.0263 (2) | 0.6576 (2) | 0.69114 (15) | 0.0156 (5) | |
C8 | −0.1067 (2) | 0.7961 (2) | 0.71739 (15) | 0.0146 (4) | |
H8 | −0.2118 | 0.7929 | 0.7171 | 0.013* | |
C9 | −0.0915 (2) | 0.8983 (3) | 0.84341 (15) | 0.0161 (5) | |
C10 | −0.1937 (3) | 1.0244 (3) | 0.79371 (16) | 0.0175 (5) | |
H10A | −0.2970 | 1.0040 | 0.8074 | 0.014* | |
H10B | −0.1733 | 1.1053 | 0.8153 | 0.017* | |
C11 | −0.1780 (2) | 1.0601 (3) | 0.69569 (16) | 0.0176 (5) | |
H11 | −0.1424 | 1.1548 | 0.6770 | 0.016* | |
C12 | −0.3404 (3) | 1.1251 (3) | 0.57635 (17) | 0.0246 (5) | |
H12A | −0.4327 | 1.1831 | 0.5672 | 0.022* | |
H12B | −0.2710 | 1.1939 | 0.5549 | 0.015* | |
C13 | −0.3206 (3) | 1.0007 (3) | 0.53225 (16) | 0.0223 (5) | |
H13 | −0.4067 | 0.9812 | 0.5071 | 0.030* | |
C14 | −0.1928 (3) | 0.9177 (3) | 0.53037 (15) | 0.0195 (5) | |
C15 | −0.1737 (3) | 0.7911 (3) | 0.48849 (16) | 0.0217 (5) | |
H15A | −0.2650 | 0.7714 | 0.4699 | 0.014* | |
H15B | −0.1112 | 0.8093 | 0.4393 | 0.024* | |
C16 | −0.2135 (3) | 0.5927 (3) | 0.61528 (17) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H16A | −0.2915 | 0.6801 | 0.6184 | 0.015* | |
H16B | −0.2566 | 0.5196 | 0.5952 | 0.020* | |
C17 | −0.1282 (3) | 0.5422 (3) | 0.69703 (16) | 0.0186 (5) | |
H17A | −0.1980 | 0.5339 | 0.7488 | 0.018* | |
H17B | −0.0775 | 0.4499 | 0.6999 | 0.017* | |
C18 | −0.0713 (2) | 0.9418 (2) | 0.66628 (15) | 0.0154 (4) | |
H18 | 0.0251 | 0.9596 | 0.6854 | 0.019* | |
C19 | −0.0576 (2) | 0.9451 (3) | 0.56985 (15) | 0.0175 (5) | |
H19 | −0.0336 | 1.0427 | 0.5407 | 0.025* | |
C20 | 0.0684 (2) | 0.8273 (3) | 0.55867 (15) | 0.0182 (5) | |
H20A | 0.1496 | 0.8408 | 0.5892 | 0.018* | |
H20B | 0.0941 | 0.8329 | 0.5018 | 0.017* | |
C21 | 0.0241 (2) | 0.6811 (3) | 0.59729 (15) | 0.0170 (5) | |
H21 | 0.1009 | 0.6052 | 0.5914 | 0.017* | |
C22 | 0.4914 (3) | 0.3369 (3) | 0.75073 (19) | 0.0315 (7) | |
H22A | 0.4238 | 0.2769 | 0.7328 | 0.026* | |
H22B | 0.4971 | 0.4208 | 0.7007 | 0.030* | |
H22C | 0.5902 | 0.2809 | 0.7660 | 0.028* | |
C23 | 0.3455 (3) | 0.5625 (3) | 1.02841 (17) | 0.0238 (5) | |
H23A | 0.2511 | 0.5359 | 1.0569 | 0.018* | |
H23B | 0.4224 | 0.5287 | 1.0705 | 0.021* | |
H23C | 0.3426 | 0.6664 | 1.0122 | 0.025* | |
O1A | 0.02633 (18) | 1.30966 (18) | 1.02618 (11) | 0.0215 (4) | |
O2A | 0.67660 (18) | 0.61936 (18) | 0.86709 (11) | 0.0207 (4) | |
O3A | 0.51900 (17) | 0.73214 (19) | 0.73484 (11) | 0.0195 (4) | |
O4A | 0.13090 (18) | 1.13867 (19) | 0.77405 (11) | 0.0205 (4) | |
N1A | 0.2877 (2) | 1.1089 (2) | 0.88310 (13) | 0.0162 (4) | |
N2A | 0.5053 (2) | 1.0615 (2) | 1.14170 (13) | 0.0185 (4) | |
H2A | 0.5807 | 1.0200 | 1.1743 | 0.027* | |
C1A | 0.5806 (2) | 0.8146 (3) | 0.93868 (15) | 0.0162 (5) | |
H1A | 0.6441 | 0.7775 | 0.9904 | 0.016* | |
C2A | 0.5867 (2) | 0.7448 (3) | 0.87170 (16) | 0.0170 (5) | |
C3A | 0.4976 (2) | 0.8039 (3) | 0.79981 (15) | 0.0155 (5) | |
C4A | 0.3968 (2) | 0.9270 (3) | 0.79748 (15) | 0.0159 (5) | |
H4A | 0.3333 | 0.9634 | 0.7544 | 0.012* | |
C5A | 0.3887 (2) | 0.9907 (2) | 0.86770 (15) | 0.0157 (5) | |
C6A | 0.4810 (2) | 0.9391 (3) | 0.93600 (15) | 0.0160 (5) | |
C7A | 0.4564 (2) | 1.0352 (2) | 0.99889 (15) | 0.0155 (4) | |
C8A | 0.3054 (2) | 1.1244 (2) | 0.97194 (15) | 0.0155 (4) | |
H8A | 0.3128 | 1.2265 | 0.9674 | 0.021* | |
C9A | 0.1569 (2) | 1.1576 (3) | 0.84517 (15) | 0.0170 (5) | |
C10A | 0.0468 (2) | 1.2413 (3) | 0.89480 (15) | 0.0166 (5) | |
H10C | 0.0743 | 1.3421 | 0.8836 | 0.027* | |
H10D | −0.0416 | 1.2477 | 0.8683 | 0.023* | |
C11A | 0.0390 (2) | 1.1819 (3) | 0.99192 (16) | 0.0179 (5) | |
H11A | −0.0459 | 1.1321 | 1.0084 | 0.011* | |
C12A | 0.0052 (3) | 1.2860 (3) | 1.11673 (17) | 0.0246 (6) | |
H12C | −0.0507 | 1.3837 | 1.1238 | 0.029* | |
H12D | −0.0455 | 1.2016 | 1.1358 | 0.025* | |
C13A | 0.1490 (3) | 1.2579 (3) | 1.16057 (16) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H13A | 0.1794 | 1.3288 | 1.1863 | 0.016* | |
C14A | 0.2404 (3) | 1.1382 (3) | 1.15885 (16) | 0.0191 (5) | |
C15A | 0.3859 (3) | 1.1073 (3) | 1.20094 (16) | 0.0210 (5) | |
H15C | 0.4118 | 1.1960 | 1.2179 | 0.014* | |
H15D | 0.3856 | 1.0331 | 1.2488 | 0.017* | |
C16A | 0.5496 (3) | 1.1882 (3) | 1.07694 (17) | 0.0221 (5) | |
H16C | 0.4672 | 1.2732 | 1.0723 | 0.023* | |
H16D | 0.6328 | 1.2230 | 1.0969 | 0.026* | |
C17A | 0.5749 (2) | 1.1353 (3) | 0.99455 (16) | 0.0193 (5) | |
H17C | 0.5595 | 1.2173 | 0.9447 | 0.016* | |
H17D | 0.6706 | 1.0790 | 0.9910 | 0.012* | |
C18A | 0.1733 (2) | 1.0701 (2) | 1.02164 (15) | 0.0152 (4) | |
H18A | 0.1576 | 0.9856 | 1.0015 | 0.015* | |
C19A | 0.2006 (3) | 1.0205 (3) | 1.11784 (15) | 0.0178 (5) | |
H19A | 0.1171 | 0.9836 | 1.1466 | 0.026* | |
C20A | 0.3266 (3) | 0.8957 (3) | 1.12935 (15) | 0.0191 (5) | |
H20C | 0.3010 | 0.8224 | 1.1021 | 0.020* | |
H20D | 0.3394 | 0.8477 | 1.1897 | 0.019* | |
C21A | 0.4643 (3) | 0.9529 (3) | 1.09258 (15) | 0.0175 (5) | |
H21A | 0.5417 | 0.8746 | 1.1008 | 0.019* | |
C22A | 0.7538 (3) | 0.5462 (3) | 0.94277 (17) | 0.0266 (6) | |
H22D | 0.8292 | 0.6035 | 0.9545 | 0.028* | |
H22E | 0.6833 | 0.5199 | 0.9941 | 0.023* | |
H22F | 0.8000 | 0.4474 | 0.9329 | 0.023* | |
C23A | 0.4217 (3) | 0.7856 (3) | 0.66515 (17) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H23D | 0.3238 | 0.7811 | 0.6854 | 0.026* | |
H23E | 0.4406 | 0.8832 | 0.6367 | 0.014* | |
H23F | 0.4410 | 0.7202 | 0.6264 | 0.022* | |
O5 | −0.11449 (19) | 0.4851 (2) | 0.43795 (12) | 0.0250 (4) | |
O6 | −0.0597 (2) | 0.2627 (2) | 0.41413 (13) | 0.0262 (4) | |
O7 | 0.16182 (19) | 0.50466 (19) | 0.46890 (12) | 0.0239 (4) | |
H71 | 0.1719 | 0.5620 | 0.4201 | 0.026* | |
O8 | 0.0737 (2) | 0.2986 (2) | 0.60593 (12) | 0.0267 (4) | |
H81 | 0.1061 | 0.2481 | 0.6530 | 0.029* | |
C24 | −0.0276 (3) | 0.3729 (3) | 0.43506 (15) | 0.0190 (5) | |
C25 | 0.1319 (3) | 0.3682 (3) | 0.45835 (16) | 0.0196 (5) | |
H25 | 0.1878 | 0.3412 | 0.4117 | 0.027* | |
C26 | 0.1702 (3) | 0.2594 (3) | 0.54080 (17) | 0.0214 (5) | |
H26A | 0.1609 | 0.1637 | 0.5329 | 0.013* | |
H26B | 0.2735 | 0.2598 | 0.5592 | 0.027* | |
O5A | 0.73808 (19) | 0.98905 (19) | 0.24806 (12) | 0.0227 (4) | |
O6A | 0.97024 (18) | 0.89743 (19) | 0.27340 (11) | 0.0221 (4) | |
O7A | 0.67287 (18) | 0.73748 (19) | 0.21906 (12) | 0.0220 (4) | |
H72 | 0.6227 | 0.7634 | 0.2661 | 0.027* | |
O8A | 0.8440 (2) | 0.8674 (2) | 0.08107 (11) | 0.0268 (4) | |
H82 | 0.8815 | 0.8631 | 0.0331 | 0.025* | |
C24A | 0.8445 (3) | 0.8906 (3) | 0.25138 (15) | 0.0175 (5) | |
C25A | 0.8228 (3) | 0.7493 (3) | 0.22702 (16) | 0.0193 (5) | |
H25A | 0.8639 | 0.6616 | 0.2709 | 0.019* | |
C26A | 0.8991 (3) | 0.7408 (3) | 0.14239 (17) | 0.0222 (5) | |
H26C | 0.8776 | 0.6514 | 0.1231 | 0.017* | |
H26D | 1.0066 | 0.7358 | 0.1479 | 0.023* | |
O1W | 0.11184 (19) | 0.0383 (2) | 0.36902 (12) | 0.0263 (4) | |
H11W | 0.0546 | 0.1186 | 0.3822 | 0.023* | |
H12W | 0.0641 | 0.0133 | 0.3317 | 0.021* | |
O2W | 0.20073 (19) | 0.68878 (19) | 0.31836 (12) | 0.0245 (4) | |
H21W | 0.1279 | 0.7599 | 0.3007 | 0.026* | |
H22W | 0.2802 | 0.7215 | 0.3299 | 0.050* | |
O3W | 0.3403 (2) | 0.4559 (2) | 0.25326 (13) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H31W | 0.3002 | 0.5408 | 0.2657 | 0.039* | |
H32W | 0.4272 | 0.4730 | 0.2280 | 0.075* | |
O4W | 0.4748 (2) | 0.7596 (2) | 0.35034 (13) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H41W | 0.5099 | 0.6781 | 0.3869 | 0.048* | |
H42W | 0.4470 | 0.8296 | 0.3873 | 0.041* | |
O5W | 0.5931 (2) | 0.4967 (2) | 0.44411 (19) | 0.0502 (7) | |
H51W | 0.5641 | 0.4229 | 0.4268 | 0.097* | |
H52W | 0.6995 | 0.4829 | 0.4508 | 0.093* | |
O6W | 0.3996 (4) | 0.5221 (5) | 0.5625 (3) | 0.0358 (10) | 0.50 |
H61W | 0.4562 | 0.5096 | 0.5238 | 0.015* | 0.50 |
H62W | 0.3171 | 0.5144 | 0.5333 | 0.025* | 0.50 |
O7W | 0.7404 (2) | 0.24146 (19) | 0.29997 (13) | 0.0263 (4) | |
H71W | 0.8007 | 0.2511 | 0.3372 | 0.079* | |
H72W | 0.7607 | 0.1577 | 0.2891 | 0.035* | |
O8W | 0.4834 (2) | 0.2614 (2) | 0.38974 (13) | 0.0299 (4) | |
H81W | 0.5659 | 0.2413 | 0.3569 | 0.071* | |
H82W | 0.4303 | 0.3227 | 0.3460 | 0.049* | |
O9W | 0.3840 (2) | 0.9841 (2) | 0.42763 (13) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H91W | 0.2863 | 1.0061 | 0.4081 | 0.016* | |
H92W | 0.4118 | 1.0677 | 0.4154 | 0.031* | |
O10W | 0.6170 (2) | 0.4796 (2) | 0.17967 (13) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H1W | 0.6693 | 0.4041 | 0.2161 | 0.082* | |
H2W | 0.6354 | 0.5599 | 0.1951 | 0.061* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
O1 | 0.0144 (8) | 0.0242 (9) | 0.0204 (9) | 0.0012 (7) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0024 (7) |
O2 | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0188 (9) | 0.0277 (10) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0019 (7) |
O3 | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0168 (8) | 0.0232 (9) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0075 (7) | −0.0015 (7) |
O4 | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0182 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0065 (7) |
N1 | 0.0141 (9) | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0135 (10) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0025 (7) |
N2 | 0.0156 (9) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0178 (10) | −0.0048 (8) | −0.0004 (8) | −0.0069 (8) |
C1 | 0.0179 (11) | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0171 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0030 (9) | −0.0012 (9) |
C2 | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0208 (12) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0008 (9) | −0.0002 (9) |
C3 | 0.0154 (11) | 0.0140 (11) | 0.0182 (12) | −0.0037 (9) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C4 | 0.0165 (11) | 0.0162 (11) | 0.0164 (11) | −0.0031 (9) | −0.0012 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C5 | 0.0122 (10) | 0.0164 (11) | 0.0172 (12) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0007 (9) |
C6 | 0.0140 (10) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0139 (11) | −0.0008 (8) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0012 (9) |
C7 | 0.0144 (11) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0160 (11) | −0.0008 (9) | −0.0003 (9) | −0.0028 (9) |
C8 | 0.0129 (10) | 0.0166 (11) | 0.0138 (11) | −0.0007 (8) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0027 (9) |
C9 | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0171 (12) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0020 (9) | −0.0044 (9) |
C10 | 0.0149 (11) | 0.0171 (11) | 0.0202 (12) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0050 (9) |
C11 | 0.0150 (11) | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0213 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0021 (9) | −0.0020 (9) |
C12 | 0.0217 (12) | 0.0246 (13) | 0.0236 (13) | 0.0035 (10) | −0.0075 (10) | −0.0002 (10) |
C13 | 0.0184 (12) | 0.0297 (14) | 0.0169 (12) | −0.0024 (10) | −0.0039 (10) | −0.0008 (10) |
C14 | 0.0192 (12) | 0.0241 (13) | 0.0140 (11) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0017 (9) | −0.0011 (9) |
C15 | 0.0209 (12) | 0.0288 (14) | 0.0157 (12) | −0.0015 (10) | −0.0056 (10) | −0.0057 (10) |
C16 | 0.0176 (11) | 0.0290 (13) | 0.0231 (13) | −0.0076 (10) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0081 (11) |
C17 | 0.0200 (12) | 0.0181 (12) | 0.0189 (12) | −0.0030 (9) | 0.0031 (9) | −0.0068 (9) |
C18 | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0163 (11) | 0.0167 (11) | −0.0024 (8) | −0.0004 (9) | −0.0033 (9) |
C19 | 0.0142 (11) | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0164 (11) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0008 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
C20 | 0.0148 (11) | 0.0255 (13) | 0.0135 (11) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0023 (9) |
C21 | 0.0114 (10) | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0177 (12) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0006 (9) | −0.0055 (9) |
C22 | 0.0254 (14) | 0.0308 (15) | 0.0313 (15) | 0.0099 (12) | 0.0053 (12) | −0.0018 (12) |
C23 | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0234 (13) | −0.0003 (10) | −0.0066 (10) | −0.0046 (10) |
O1A | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0213 (9) | 0.0027 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0059 (7) |
O2A | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0046 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0045 (7) |
O3A | 0.0144 (8) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0199 (9) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0022 (7) | −0.0086 (7) |
O4A | 0.0167 (8) | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0175 (9) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
N1A | 0.0141 (9) | 0.0173 (10) | 0.0154 (10) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0005 (8) |
N2A | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0183 (10) | −0.0024 (8) | −0.0042 (8) | −0.0029 (8) |
C1A | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0157 (11) | −0.0036 (9) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0004 (9) |
C2A | 0.0116 (10) | 0.0169 (11) | 0.0206 (12) | −0.0023 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0002 (9) |
C3A | 0.0101 (10) | 0.0198 (12) | 0.0179 (12) | −0.0054 (9) | 0.0021 (8) | −0.0051 (9) |
C4A | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0167 (12) | −0.0025 (9) | −0.0038 (9) | −0.0020 (9) |
C5A | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0160 (11) | 0.0180 (12) | −0.0016 (8) | −0.0008 (9) | 0.0007 (9) |
C6A | 0.0127 (10) | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0161 (11) | −0.0025 (9) | 0.0006 (9) | −0.0030 (9) |
C7A | 0.0126 (10) | 0.0151 (11) | 0.0176 (11) | 0.0003 (8) | −0.0009 (9) | −0.0023 (9) |
C8A | 0.0153 (10) | 0.0154 (11) | 0.0156 (11) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0022 (8) | −0.0020 (9) |
C9A | 0.0147 (11) | 0.0174 (11) | 0.0180 (12) | −0.0040 (9) | −0.0013 (9) | −0.0007 (9) |
C10A | 0.0115 (10) | 0.0212 (12) | 0.0167 (12) | −0.0012 (9) | −0.0032 (9) | −0.0037 (9) |
C11A | 0.0126 (10) | 0.0202 (12) | 0.0209 (12) | −0.0017 (9) | 0.0005 (9) | −0.0046 (10) |
C12A | 0.0246 (13) | 0.0287 (14) | 0.0207 (13) | 0.0031 (11) | 0.0008 (10) | −0.0107 (11) |
C13A | 0.0268 (13) | 0.0224 (13) | 0.0177 (12) | −0.0007 (10) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0044 (10) |
C14A | 0.0218 (12) | 0.0181 (12) | 0.0162 (11) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0002 (9) | −0.0009 (9) |
C15A | 0.0247 (12) | 0.0206 (12) | 0.0172 (12) | 0.0018 (10) | −0.0044 (10) | −0.0052 (10) |
C16A | 0.0243 (12) | 0.0191 (12) | 0.0226 (13) | −0.0059 (10) | −0.0062 (10) | −0.0006 (10) |
C17A | 0.0145 (11) | 0.0189 (12) | 0.0233 (13) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0040 (9) | −0.0022 (10) |
C18A | 0.0150 (11) | 0.0135 (11) | 0.0169 (11) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C19A | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0160 (11) | 0.0170 (12) | −0.0033 (9) | 0.0003 (9) | −0.0013 (9) |
C20A | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0166 (12) | −0.0023 (9) | −0.0016 (10) | −0.0012 (9) |
C21A | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0164 (11) | 0.0147 (11) | −0.0017 (9) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0027 (9) |
C22A | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0258 (14) | 0.0254 (14) | 0.0089 (11) | −0.0028 (11) | −0.0016 (11) |
C23A | 0.0171 (12) | 0.0286 (14) | 0.0236 (13) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0045 (10) | −0.0091 (11) |
O5 | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0269 (10) | 0.0279 (10) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0061 (7) | −0.0095 (8) |
O6 | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0342 (11) | −0.0002 (7) | −0.0065 (8) | −0.0115 (8) |
O7 | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | −0.0096 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
O8 | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0306 (10) | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0010 (8) |
C24 | 0.0208 (12) | 0.0203 (12) | 0.0155 (12) | −0.0027 (10) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0028 (9) |
C25 | 0.0177 (11) | 0.0224 (12) | 0.0199 (12) | −0.0042 (10) | 0.0025 (9) | −0.0065 (10) |
C26 | 0.0169 (11) | 0.0205 (12) | 0.0258 (14) | −0.0006 (9) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0042 (10) |
O5A | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0235 (9) | 0.0261 (10) | 0.0006 (7) | −0.0046 (7) | −0.0099 (7) |
O6A | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0258 (10) | −0.0035 (7) | −0.0031 (7) | −0.0079 (7) |
O7A | 0.0161 (8) | 0.0227 (9) | 0.0268 (10) | −0.0050 (7) | −0.0029 (7) | −0.0030 (7) |
O8A | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0301 (10) | 0.0175 (9) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0030 (7) |
C24A | 0.0192 (11) | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0141 (11) | −0.0013 (9) | −0.0001 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
C25A | 0.0186 (11) | 0.0167 (12) | 0.0219 (12) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0043 (10) | −0.0027 (9) |
C26A | 0.0206 (12) | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0032 (10) | −0.0021 (10) | −0.0067 (10) |
O1W | 0.0227 (9) | 0.0289 (10) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0007 (8) | −0.0065 (8) | −0.0122 (8) |
O2W | 0.0189 (8) | 0.0220 (9) | 0.0298 (10) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0002 (7) |
O3W | 0.0261 (10) | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0362 (11) | −0.0024 (8) | −0.0005 (8) | −0.0107 (9) |
O4W | 0.0225 (9) | 0.0247 (10) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0000 (7) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0027 (8) |
O5W | 0.0304 (12) | 0.0251 (11) | 0.092 (2) | −0.0016 (9) | −0.0278 (12) | −0.0021 (11) |
O6W | 0.031 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0085 (19) | 0.0006 (17) | −0.0199 (19) |
O7W | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0348 (11) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0079 (8) | −0.0099 (8) |
O8W | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0315 (11) | 0.0334 (11) | −0.0026 (8) | −0.0021 (8) | −0.0047 (9) |
O9W | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0265 (10) | 0.0399 (12) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0094 (8) | −0.0041 (8) |
O10W | 0.0272 (10) | 0.0255 (10) | 0.0310 (11) | −0.0038 (8) | −0.0043 (8) | −0.0061 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O1—C11 | 1.431 (3) | C5A—C6A | 1.385 (3) |
O1—C12 | 1.434 (3) | C6A—C7A | 1.503 (3) |
O2—C2 | 1.366 (3) | C7A—C21A | 1.542 (3) |
O2—C22 | 1.428 (3) | C7A—C17A | 1.553 (3) |
O3—C3 | 1.367 (3) | C7A—C8A | 1.560 (3) |
O3—C23 | 1.425 (3) | C8A—C18A | 1.529 (3) |
O4—C9 | 1.236 (3) | C8A—H8A | 0.9765 |
N1—C9 | 1.360 (3) | C9A—C10A | 1.517 (3) |
N1—C5 | 1.423 (3) | C10A—C11A | 1.546 (3) |
N1—C8 | 1.489 (3) | C10A—H10C | 1.0106 |
N2—C16 | 1.515 (3) | C10A—H10D | 0.9329 |
N2—C15 | 1.517 (3) | C11A—C18A | 1.541 (3) |
N2—C21 | 1.541 (3) | C11A—H11A | 0.9781 |
N2—H2 | 0.9979 | C12A—C13A | 1.504 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (3) | C12A—H12C | 1.0283 |
C1—C6 | 1.391 (3) | C12A—H12D | 0.9793 |
C1—H1 | 0.9719 | C13A—C14A | 1.329 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.420 (3) | C13A—H13A | 0.9513 |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (3) | C14A—C15A | 1.504 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.394 (3) | C14A—C19A | 1.523 (4) |
C4—H4 | 1.0249 | C15A—H15C | 1.0120 |
C5—C6 | 1.380 (3) | C15A—H15D | 0.9272 |
C6—C7 | 1.513 (3) | C16A—C17A | 1.521 (4) |
C7—C21 | 1.542 (3) | C16A—H16C | 1.0259 |
C7—C17 | 1.544 (3) | C16A—H16D | 0.9807 |
C7—C8 | 1.558 (3) | C17A—H17C | 0.9905 |
C8—C18 | 1.529 (3) | C17A—H17D | 0.9780 |
C8—H8 | 0.9834 | C18A—C19A | 1.541 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.520 (3) | C18A—H18A | 0.9682 |
C10—C11 | 1.547 (3) | C19A—C20A | 1.533 (3) |
C10—H10A | 1.0136 | C19A—H19A | 0.9585 |
C10—H10B | 0.9618 | C20A—C21A | 1.512 (3) |
C11—C18 | 1.536 (3) | C20A—H20C | 0.9681 |
C11—H11 | 0.9914 | C20A—H20D | 0.9844 |
C12—C13 | 1.503 (4) | C21A—H21A | 0.9522 |
C12—H12A | 0.9510 | C22A—H22D | 1.0003 |
C12—H12B | 0.9868 | C22A—H22E | 1.0421 |
C13—C14 | 1.333 (4) | C22A—H22F | 1.0233 |
C13—H13 | 0.9746 | C23A—H23D | 0.9582 |
C14—C15 | 1.499 (4) | C23A—H23E | 0.9832 |
C14—C19 | 1.518 (3) | C23A—H23F | 0.9717 |
C15—H15A | 0.9717 | O5—C24 | 1.255 (3) |
C15—H15B | 0.9621 | O6—C24 | 1.256 (3) |
C16—C17 | 1.518 (4) | O7—C25 | 1.423 (3) |
C16—H16A | 1.0338 | O7—H71 | 0.8645 |
C16—H16B | 0.9748 | O8—C26 | 1.428 (3) |
C17—H17A | 1.0305 | O8—H81 | 0.8470 |
C17—H17B | 0.9321 | C24—C25 | 1.540 (3) |
C18—C19 | 1.549 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.518 (4) |
C18—H18 | 1.0115 | C25—H25 | 0.9559 |
C19—C20 | 1.537 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9691 |
C19—H19 | 1.0008 | C26—H26B | 1.0202 |
C20—C21 | 1.509 (4) | O5A—C24A | 1.258 (3) |
C20—H20A | 0.9602 | O6A—C24A | 1.254 (3) |
C20—H20B | 0.9288 | O7A—C25A | 1.431 (3) |
C21—H21 | 0.9597 | O7A—H72 | 0.9330 |
C22—H22A | 1.0034 | O8A—C26A | 1.431 (3) |
C22—H22B | 1.0103 | O8A—H82 | 0.8418 |
C22—H22C | 1.0065 | C24A—C25A | 1.533 (3) |
C23—H23A | 1.0119 | C25A—C26A | 1.522 (4) |
C23—H23B | 0.9785 | C25A—H25A | 1.0101 |
C23—H23C | 0.9679 | C26A—H26C | 1.0221 |
O1A—C12A | 1.436 (3) | C26A—H26D | 1.0017 |
O1A—C11A | 1.438 (3) | O1W—H11W | 0.9283 |
O2A—C2A | 1.374 (3) | O1W—H12W | 0.8586 |
O2A—C22A | 1.432 (3) | O2W—H21W | 0.8951 |
O3A—C3A | 1.367 (3) | O2W—H22W | 0.8870 |
O3A—C23A | 1.431 (3) | O3W—H31W | 0.9042 |
O4A—C9A | 1.240 (3) | O3W—H32W | 0.9090 |
N1A—C9A | 1.360 (3) | O4W—H41W | 0.8959 |
N1A—C5A | 1.421 (3) | O4W—H42W | 0.9927 |
N1A—C8A | 1.492 (3) | O5W—H51W | 0.8940 |
N2A—C16A | 1.510 (3) | O5W—H52W | 0.9877 |
N2A—C15A | 1.512 (3) | O6W—H61W | 0.8154 |
N2A—C21A | 1.537 (3) | O6W—H62W | 0.9394 |
N2A—H2A | 0.8871 | O7W—H71W | 0.8689 |
C1A—C2A | 1.386 (3) | O7W—H72W | 0.8516 |
C1A—C6A | 1.393 (3) | O8W—H81W | 0.9338 |
C1A—H1A | 1.0121 | O8W—H82W | 0.9215 |
C2A—C3A | 1.419 (3) | O9W—H91W | 0.9554 |
C3A—C4A | 1.390 (3) | O9W—H92W | 0.8561 |
C4A—C5A | 1.395 (3) | O10W—H1W | 0.9164 |
C4A—H4A | 0.9079 | O10W—H2W | 0.9005 |
| | | |
C11—O1—C12 | 115.02 (19) | C3A—C4A—H4A | 123.1 |
C2—O2—C22 | 116.6 (2) | C5A—C4A—H4A | 119.4 |
C3—O3—C23 | 116.00 (18) | C6A—C5A—C4A | 122.2 (2) |
C9—N1—C5 | 126.2 (2) | C6A—C5A—N1A | 110.0 (2) |
C9—N1—C8 | 119.49 (19) | C4A—C5A—N1A | 127.8 (2) |
C5—N1—C8 | 109.25 (18) | C5A—C6A—C1A | 120.2 (2) |
C16—N2—C15 | 112.42 (18) | C5A—C6A—C7A | 110.8 (2) |
C16—N2—C21 | 107.48 (18) | C1A—C6A—C7A | 129.0 (2) |
C15—N2—C21 | 112.84 (19) | C6A—C7A—C21A | 114.1 (2) |
C16—N2—H2 | 104.0 | C6A—C7A—C17A | 113.42 (19) |
C15—N2—H2 | 108.4 | C21A—C7A—C17A | 101.75 (19) |
C21—N2—H2 | 111.4 | C6A—C7A—C8A | 102.10 (18) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.1 (2) | C21A—C7A—C8A | 114.58 (19) |
C2—C1—H1 | 120.6 | C17A—C7A—C8A | 111.38 (19) |
C6—C1—H1 | 120.3 | N1A—C8A—C18A | 105.67 (19) |
O2—C2—C1 | 125.1 (2) | N1A—C8A—C7A | 104.37 (18) |
O2—C2—C3 | 115.0 (2) | C18A—C8A—C7A | 116.47 (19) |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.8 (2) | N1A—C8A—H8A | 105.5 |
O3—C3—C4 | 123.9 (2) | C18A—C8A—H8A | 115.5 |
O3—C3—C2 | 115.32 (19) | C7A—C8A—H8A | 108.1 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.8 (2) | O4A—C9A—N1A | 122.5 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.7 (2) | O4A—C9A—C10A | 122.4 (2) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | N1A—C9A—C10A | 115.1 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.7 | C9A—C10A—C11A | 116.59 (19) |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.0 (2) | C9A—C10A—H10C | 105.5 |
C6—C5—N1 | 110.1 (2) | C11A—C10A—H10C | 109.0 |
C4—C5—N1 | 127.9 (2) | C9A—C10A—H10D | 105.1 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.4 (2) | C11A—C10A—H10D | 112.8 |
C5—C6—C7 | 110.38 (19) | H10C—C10A—H10D | 107.3 |
C1—C6—C7 | 129.2 (2) | O1A—C11A—C18A | 114.57 (19) |
C6—C7—C21 | 114.21 (19) | O1A—C11A—C10A | 103.49 (19) |
C6—C7—C17 | 112.80 (19) | C18A—C11A—C10A | 110.46 (19) |
C21—C7—C17 | 102.18 (19) | O1A—C11A—H11A | 110.2 |
C6—C7—C8 | 102.39 (18) | C18A—C11A—H11A | 106.6 |
C21—C7—C8 | 114.30 (19) | C10A—C11A—H11A | 111.7 |
C17—C7—C8 | 111.36 (18) | O1A—C12A—C13A | 110.5 (2) |
N1—C8—C18 | 105.82 (18) | O1A—C12A—H12C | 102.0 |
N1—C8—C7 | 104.26 (17) | C13A—C12A—H12C | 110.2 |
C18—C8—C7 | 117.25 (19) | O1A—C12A—H12D | 108.8 |
N1—C8—H8 | 110.7 | C13A—C12A—H12D | 108.9 |
C18—C8—H8 | 110.3 | H12C—C12A—H12D | 116.2 |
C7—C8—H8 | 108.2 | C14A—C13A—C12A | 120.6 (2) |
O4—C9—N1 | 122.6 (2) | C14A—C13A—H13A | 118.7 |
O4—C9—C10 | 122.1 (2) | C12A—C13A—H13A | 120.6 |
N1—C9—C10 | 115.2 (2) | C13A—C14A—C15A | 122.1 (2) |
C9—C10—C11 | 117.88 (19) | C13A—C14A—C19A | 121.8 (2) |
C9—C10—H10A | 108.1 | C15A—C14A—C19A | 116.0 (2) |
C11—C10—H10A | 106.7 | C14A—C15A—N2A | 111.2 (2) |
C9—C10—H10B | 103.2 | C14A—C15A—H15C | 111.3 |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.2 | N2A—C15A—H15C | 107.0 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 111.8 | C14A—C15A—H15D | 110.1 |
O1—C11—C18 | 114.5 (2) | N2A—C15A—H15D | 107.9 |
O1—C11—C10 | 104.26 (18) | H15C—C15A—H15D | 109.2 |
C18—C11—C10 | 110.16 (18) | N2A—C16A—C17A | 105.3 (2) |
O1—C11—H11 | 108.6 | N2A—C16A—H16C | 108.4 |
C18—C11—H11 | 109.9 | C17A—C16A—H16C | 112.3 |
C10—C11—H11 | 109.2 | N2A—C16A—H16D | 110.7 |
O1—C12—C13 | 110.6 (2) | C17A—C16A—H16D | 115.4 |
O1—C12—H12A | 107.7 | H16C—C16A—H16D | 104.6 |
C13—C12—H12A | 113.6 | C16A—C17A—C7A | 102.8 (2) |
O1—C12—H12B | 109.1 | C16A—C17A—H17C | 110.7 |
C13—C12—H12B | 111.8 | C7A—C17A—H17C | 110.4 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 103.8 | C16A—C17A—H17D | 113.1 |
C14—C13—C12 | 121.7 (2) | C7A—C17A—H17D | 109.2 |
C14—C13—H13 | 121.6 | H17C—C17A—H17D | 110.4 |
C12—C13—H13 | 116.7 | C8A—C18A—C19A | 112.54 (19) |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.8 (2) | C8A—C18A—C11A | 107.93 (18) |
C13—C14—C19 | 122.5 (2) | C19A—C18A—C11A | 118.16 (19) |
C15—C14—C19 | 115.7 (2) | C8A—C18A—H18A | 105.8 |
C14—C15—N2 | 110.49 (19) | C19A—C18A—H18A | 106.9 |
C14—C15—H15A | 112.6 | C11A—C18A—H18A | 104.4 |
N2—C15—H15A | 107.6 | C14A—C19A—C20A | 108.8 (2) |
C14—C15—H15B | 110.0 | C14A—C19A—C18A | 113.98 (19) |
N2—C15—H15B | 108.5 | C20A—C19A—C18A | 106.84 (19) |
H15A—C15—H15B | 107.6 | C14A—C19A—H19A | 109.1 |
N2—C16—C17 | 104.81 (19) | C20A—C19A—H19A | 107.7 |
N2—C16—H16A | 103.7 | C18A—C19A—H19A | 110.2 |
C17—C16—H16A | 111.3 | C21A—C20A—C19A | 109.26 (19) |
N2—C16—H16B | 109.4 | C21A—C20A—H20C | 112.5 |
C17—C16—H16B | 116.8 | C19A—C20A—H20C | 108.1 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 109.9 | C21A—C20A—H20D | 110.5 |
C16—C17—C7 | 103.4 (2) | C19A—C20A—H20D | 111.3 |
C16—C17—H17A | 110.2 | H20C—C20A—H20D | 105.2 |
C7—C17—H17A | 114.3 | C20A—C21A—N2A | 110.43 (19) |
C16—C17—H17B | 110.5 | C20A—C21A—C7A | 115.5 (2) |
C7—C17—H17B | 112.5 | N2A—C21A—C7A | 104.97 (19) |
H17A—C17—H17B | 106.1 | C20A—C21A—H21A | 108.3 |
C8—C18—C11 | 107.31 (18) | N2A—C21A—H21A | 106.1 |
C8—C18—C19 | 111.86 (19) | C7A—C21A—H21A | 111.2 |
C11—C18—C19 | 118.22 (19) | O2A—C22A—H22D | 110.4 |
C8—C18—H18 | 109.1 | O2A—C22A—H22E | 111.7 |
C11—C18—H18 | 102.2 | H22D—C22A—H22E | 113.2 |
C19—C18—H18 | 107.5 | O2A—C22A—H22F | 106.7 |
C14—C19—C20 | 108.9 (2) | H22D—C22A—H22F | 111.2 |
C14—C19—C18 | 114.73 (19) | H22E—C22A—H22F | 103.3 |
C20—C19—C18 | 106.62 (18) | O3A—C23A—H23D | 109.4 |
C14—C19—H19 | 108.9 | O3A—C23A—H23E | 108.6 |
C20—C19—H19 | 110.2 | H23D—C23A—H23E | 114.0 |
C18—C19—H19 | 107.4 | O3A—C23A—H23F | 107.5 |
C21—C20—C19 | 108.84 (19) | H23D—C23A—H23F | 106.8 |
C21—C20—H20A | 109.0 | H23E—C23A—H23F | 110.4 |
C19—C20—H20A | 107.4 | C25—O7—H71 | 110.6 |
C21—C20—H20B | 110.1 | C26—O8—H81 | 107.2 |
C19—C20—H20B | 111.8 | O5—C24—O6 | 125.2 (2) |
H20A—C20—H20B | 109.7 | O5—C24—C25 | 118.2 (2) |
C20—C21—N2 | 110.31 (19) | O6—C24—C25 | 116.5 (2) |
C20—C21—C7 | 116.0 (2) | O7—C25—C26 | 107.4 (2) |
N2—C21—C7 | 104.70 (18) | O7—C25—C24 | 112.12 (19) |
C20—C21—H21 | 110.8 | C26—C25—C24 | 111.2 (2) |
N2—C21—H21 | 105.7 | O7—C25—H25 | 109.9 |
C7—C21—H21 | 108.8 | C26—C25—H25 | 111.0 |
O2—C22—H22A | 113.1 | C24—C25—H25 | 105.2 |
O2—C22—H22B | 110.9 | O8—C26—C25 | 108.07 (19) |
H22A—C22—H22B | 105.2 | O8—C26—H26A | 111.5 |
O2—C22—H22C | 103.9 | C25—C26—H26A | 108.8 |
H22A—C22—H22C | 112.5 | O8—C26—H26B | 107.5 |
H22B—C22—H22C | 111.4 | C25—C26—H26B | 112.1 |
O3—C23—H23A | 110.0 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.0 |
O3—C23—H23B | 110.6 | C25A—O7A—H72 | 107.9 |
H23A—C23—H23B | 107.9 | C26A—O8A—H82 | 109.6 |
O3—C23—H23C | 111.6 | O6A—C24A—O5A | 125.2 (2) |
H23A—C23—H23C | 111.1 | O6A—C24A—C25A | 115.8 (2) |
H23B—C23—H23C | 105.6 | O5A—C24A—C25A | 119.0 (2) |
C12A—O1A—C11A | 115.11 (19) | O7A—C25A—C26A | 108.2 (2) |
C2A—O2A—C22A | 116.27 (19) | O7A—C25A—C24A | 112.52 (19) |
C3A—O3A—C23A | 115.35 (18) | C26A—C25A—C24A | 109.6 (2) |
C9A—N1A—C5A | 126.1 (2) | O7A—C25A—H25A | 106.3 |
C9A—N1A—C8A | 118.91 (19) | C26A—C25A—H25A | 108.1 |
C5A—N1A—C8A | 108.79 (18) | C24A—C25A—H25A | 112.0 |
C16A—N2A—C15A | 112.36 (19) | O8A—C26A—C25A | 107.92 (19) |
C16A—N2A—C21A | 107.33 (19) | O8A—C26A—H26C | 109.1 |
C15A—N2A—C21A | 113.27 (19) | C25A—C26A—H26C | 110.1 |
C16A—N2A—H2A | 108.8 | O8A—C26A—H26D | 110.0 |
C15A—N2A—H2A | 106.1 | C25A—C26A—H26D | 110.3 |
C21A—N2A—H2A | 108.9 | H26C—C26A—H26D | 109.4 |
C2A—C1A—C6A | 119.0 (2) | H11W—O1W—H12W | 105.2 |
C2A—C1A—H1A | 122.6 | H21W—O2W—H22W | 112.6 |
C6A—C1A—H1A | 118.4 | H31W—O3W—H32W | 105.1 |
O2A—C2A—C1A | 125.1 (2) | H41W—O4W—H42W | 103.6 |
O2A—C2A—C3A | 114.7 (2) | H51W—O5W—H52W | 111.5 |
C1A—C2A—C3A | 120.2 (2) | H61W—O6W—H62W | 94.5 |
O3A—C3A—C4A | 123.6 (2) | H71W—O7W—H72W | 109.4 |
O3A—C3A—C2A | 115.5 (2) | H81W—O8W—H82W | 96.1 |
C4A—C3A—C2A | 120.9 (2) | H91W—O9W—H92W | 101.5 |
C3A—C4A—C5A | 117.4 (2) | H1W—O10W—H2W | 105.4 |
| | | |
C22—O2—C2—C1 | 9.7 (3) | O2A—C2A—C3A—O3A | −3.1 (3) |
C22—O2—C2—C3 | −171.7 (2) | C1A—C2A—C3A—O3A | 175.7 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—O2 | −177.8 (2) | O2A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 177.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 3.7 (3) | C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | −4.1 (3) |
C23—O3—C3—C4 | −1.8 (3) | O3A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −178.7 (2) |
C23—O3—C3—C2 | 178.1 (2) | C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | 1.0 (3) |
O2—C2—C3—O3 | −3.0 (3) | C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | 2.9 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—O3 | 175.8 (2) | C3A—C4A—C5A—N1A | −174.5 (2) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | 177.0 (2) | C9A—N1A—C5A—C6A | −158.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −4.3 (3) | C8A—N1A—C5A—C6A | −6.7 (3) |
O3—C3—C4—C5 | −178.9 (2) | C9A—N1A—C5A—C4A | 19.3 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.2 (3) | C8A—N1A—C5A—C4A | 171.0 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.5 (3) | C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | −3.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −174.5 (2) | N1A—C5A—C6A—C1A | 174.0 (2) |
C9—N1—C5—C6 | −159.1 (2) | C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A | 175.3 (2) |
C8—N1—C5—C6 | −4.6 (3) | N1A—C5A—C6A—C7A | −6.8 (3) |
C9—N1—C5—C4 | 18.3 (4) | C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | 0.8 (3) |
C8—N1—C5—C4 | 172.7 (2) | C2A—C1A—C6A—C7A | −178.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −3.2 (4) | C5A—C6A—C7A—C21A | 140.7 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—C1 | 174.3 (2) | C1A—C6A—C7A—C21A | −40.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 174.2 (2) | C5A—C6A—C7A—C17A | −103.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—C7 | −8.3 (3) | C1A—C6A—C7A—C17A | 75.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.0 (3) | C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A | 16.5 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −176.8 (2) | C1A—C6A—C7A—C8A | −164.4 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C21 | 140.9 (2) | C9A—N1A—C8A—C18A | 47.3 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C21 | −42.0 (3) | C5A—N1A—C8A—C18A | −106.7 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C17 | −103.0 (2) | C9A—N1A—C8A—C7A | 170.7 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—C17 | 74.1 (3) | C5A—N1A—C8A—C7A | 16.6 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 16.8 (2) | C6A—C7A—C8A—N1A | −19.3 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −166.1 (2) | C21A—C7A—C8A—N1A | −143.2 (2) |
C9—N1—C8—C18 | 47.0 (2) | C17A—C7A—C8A—N1A | 102.0 (2) |
C5—N1—C8—C18 | −109.5 (2) | C6A—C7A—C8A—C18A | 96.7 (2) |
C9—N1—C8—C7 | 171.25 (19) | C21A—C7A—C8A—C18A | −27.2 (3) |
C5—N1—C8—C7 | 14.8 (2) | C17A—C7A—C8A—C18A | −141.9 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—N1 | −18.4 (2) | C5A—N1A—C9A—O4A | −25.3 (4) |
C21—C7—C8—N1 | −142.44 (19) | C8A—N1A—C9A—O4A | −174.5 (2) |
C17—C7—C8—N1 | 102.4 (2) | C5A—N1A—C9A—C10A | 156.8 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C18 | 98.2 (2) | C8A—N1A—C9A—C10A | 7.7 (3) |
C21—C7—C8—C18 | −25.9 (3) | O4A—C9A—C10A—C11A | 141.1 (2) |
C17—C7—C8—C18 | −141.0 (2) | N1A—C9A—C10A—C11A | −41.0 (3) |
C5—N1—C9—O4 | −23.3 (4) | C12A—O1A—C11A—C18A | −64.4 (3) |
C8—N1—C9—O4 | −175.4 (2) | C12A—O1A—C11A—C10A | 175.23 (19) |
C5—N1—C9—C10 | 158.0 (2) | C9A—C10A—C11A—O1A | 137.7 (2) |
C8—N1—C9—C10 | 5.9 (3) | C9A—C10A—C11A—C18A | 14.6 (3) |
O4—C9—C10—C11 | 145.6 (2) | C11A—O1A—C12A—C13A | 90.5 (2) |
N1—C9—C10—C11 | −35.7 (3) | O1A—C12A—C13A—C14A | −67.3 (3) |
C12—O1—C11—C18 | −67.1 (3) | C12A—C13A—C14A—C15A | 179.2 (2) |
C12—O1—C11—C10 | 172.45 (19) | C12A—C13A—C14A—C19A | −3.9 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—O1 | 131.6 (2) | C13A—C14A—C15A—N2A | −131.6 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C18 | 8.3 (3) | C19A—C14A—C15A—N2A | 51.3 (3) |
C11—O1—C12—C13 | 89.8 (3) | C16A—N2A—C15A—C14A | 78.2 (3) |
O1—C12—C13—C14 | −66.2 (3) | C21A—N2A—C15A—C14A | −43.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 178.3 (2) | C15A—N2A—C16A—C17A | −140.5 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C19 | −2.0 (4) | C21A—N2A—C16A—C17A | −15.4 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—N2 | −127.1 (2) | N2A—C16A—C17A—C7A | 35.9 (2) |
C19—C14—C15—N2 | 53.2 (3) | C6A—C7A—C17A—C16A | −165.23 (19) |
C16—N2—C15—C14 | 76.4 (2) | C21A—C7A—C17A—C16A | −42.3 (2) |
C21—N2—C15—C14 | −45.4 (3) | C8A—C7A—C17A—C16A | 80.3 (2) |
C15—N2—C16—C17 | −140.8 (2) | N1A—C8A—C18A—C19A | 156.93 (18) |
C21—N2—C16—C17 | −16.0 (2) | C7A—C8A—C18A—C19A | 41.6 (3) |
N2—C16—C17—C7 | 36.0 (2) | N1A—C8A—C18A—C11A | −70.9 (2) |
C6—C7—C17—C16 | −165.10 (19) | C7A—C8A—C18A—C11A | 173.79 (19) |
C21—C7—C17—C16 | −42.0 (2) | O1A—C11A—C18A—C8A | −77.1 (2) |
C8—C7—C17—C16 | 80.4 (2) | C10A—C11A—C18A—C8A | 39.2 (3) |
N1—C8—C18—C11 | −72.0 (2) | O1A—C11A—C18A—C19A | 51.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C18—C11 | 172.32 (19) | C10A—C11A—C18A—C19A | 168.3 (2) |
N1—C8—C18—C19 | 156.84 (17) | C13A—C14A—C19A—C20A | −178.0 (2) |
C7—C8—C18—C19 | 41.1 (3) | C15A—C14A—C19A—C20A | −1.0 (3) |
O1—C11—C18—C8 | −73.6 (2) | C13A—C14A—C19A—C18A | 62.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C18—C8 | 43.5 (2) | C15A—C14A—C19A—C18A | −120.0 (2) |
O1—C11—C18—C19 | 54.0 (3) | C8A—C18A—C19A—C14A | 59.2 (3) |
C10—C11—C18—C19 | 171.11 (19) | C11A—C18A—C19A—C14A | −67.7 (3) |
C13—C14—C19—C20 | 178.3 (2) | C8A—C18A—C19A—C20A | −60.9 (2) |
C15—C14—C19—C20 | −2.0 (3) | C11A—C18A—C19A—C20A | 172.2 (2) |
C13—C14—C19—C18 | 58.9 (3) | C14A—C19A—C20A—C21A | −56.1 (2) |
C15—C14—C19—C18 | −121.4 (2) | C18A—C19A—C20A—C21A | 67.4 (2) |
C8—C18—C19—C14 | 59.3 (3) | C19A—C20A—C21A—N2A | 63.5 (2) |
C11—C18—C19—C14 | −66.1 (3) | C19A—C20A—C21A—C7A | −55.3 (3) |
C8—C18—C19—C20 | −61.3 (2) | C16A—N2A—C21A—C20A | −136.4 (2) |
C11—C18—C19—C20 | 173.3 (2) | C15A—N2A—C21A—C20A | −11.8 (3) |
C14—C19—C20—C21 | −56.2 (2) | C16A—N2A—C21A—C7A | −11.3 (2) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | 68.1 (2) | C15A—N2A—C21A—C7A | 113.3 (2) |
C19—C20—C21—N2 | 63.5 (2) | C6A—C7A—C21A—C20A | −82.9 (2) |
C19—C20—C21—C7 | −55.3 (3) | C17A—C7A—C21A—C20A | 154.6 (2) |
C16—N2—C21—C20 | −135.6 (2) | C8A—C7A—C21A—C20A | 34.3 (3) |
C15—N2—C21—C20 | −11.1 (3) | C6A—C7A—C21A—N2A | 155.24 (18) |
C16—N2—C21—C7 | −10.2 (2) | C17A—C7A—C21A—N2A | 32.7 (2) |
C15—N2—C21—C7 | 114.3 (2) | C8A—C7A—C21A—N2A | −87.6 (2) |
C6—C7—C21—C20 | −84.3 (2) | O5—C24—C25—O7 | −8.3 (3) |
C17—C7—C21—C20 | 153.5 (2) | O5—C24—C25—C26 | 111.9 (3) |
C8—C7—C21—C20 | 33.1 (3) | O6—C24—C25—O7 | 171.4 (2) |
C6—C7—C21—N2 | 153.86 (19) | O6—C24—C25—C26 | −68.4 (3) |
C17—C7—C21—N2 | 31.7 (2) | O7—C25—C26—O8 | 65.1 (2) |
C8—C7—C21—N2 | −88.7 (2) | C24—C25—C26—O8 | −57.9 (3) |
C22A—O2A—C2A—C1A | 9.3 (3) | O5A—C24A—C25A—O7A | −11.6 (3) |
C22A—O2A—C2A—C3A | −172.0 (2) | O5A—C24A—C25A—C26A | 108.8 (2) |
C6A—C1A—C2A—O2A | −178.2 (2) | O6A—C24A—C25A—O7A | 168.4 (2) |
C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | 3.1 (3) | O6A—C24A—C25A—C26A | −71.2 (3) |
C23A—O3A—C3A—C4A | −4.7 (3) | O7A—C25A—C26A—O8A | 67.1 (2) |
C23A—O3A—C3A—C2A | 175.5 (2) | C24A—C25A—C26A—O8A | −55.9 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O5 | 1.00 | 1.78 | 2.694 (3) | 150.5 |
N2—H2···O7 | 1.00 | 2.38 | 3.075 (3) | 126.1 |
N2A—H2A···O5Ai | 0.89 | 1.88 | 2.738 (3) | 162.7 |
O7—H71···O2W | 0.86 | 1.85 | 2.711 (3) | 176.9 |
O8—H81···O4Aii | 0.85 | 2.01 | 2.835 (3) | 165.5 |
O7A—H72···O4W | 0.93 | 1.89 | 2.766 (3) | 155.9 |
O8A—H82···O4iii | 0.84 | 1.98 | 2.806 (2) | 167.4 |
O1W—H11W···O6 | 0.93 | 1.77 | 2.698 (3) | 175.6 |
O1W—H12W···O6Aiv | 0.86 | 1.92 | 2.750 (3) | 161.2 |
O2W—H21W···O6Av | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.714 (3) | 174.7 |
O2W—H22W···O4W | 0.89 | 1.96 | 2.832 (3) | 169.0 |
O3W—H31W···O2W | 0.90 | 1.91 | 2.798 (3) | 165.3 |
O3W—H32W···O10W | 0.91 | 1.90 | 2.804 (3) | 171.8 |
O4W—H41W···O5W | 0.90 | 1.85 | 2.738 (3) | 169.2 |
O4W—H42W···O9W | 0.99 | 1.76 | 2.730 (3) | 165.1 |
O5W—H51W···O8W | 0.89 | 2.03 | 2.919 (3) | 175.8 |
O5W—H52W···O5vi | 0.99 | 1.74 | 2.706 (3) | 166.0 |
O6W—H61W···O5W | 0.82 | 1.78 | 2.590 (5) | 172.7 |
O6W—H62W···O7 | 0.94 | 1.84 | 2.781 (4) | 175.9 |
O7W—H71W···O6vi | 0.87 | 1.87 | 2.736 (3) | 176.0 |
O7W—H72W···O5Aii | 0.85 | 1.92 | 2.731 (3) | 159.3 |
O8W—H81W···O7W | 0.93 | 1.83 | 2.743 (3) | 165.7 |
O8W—H82W···O3W | 0.92 | 1.88 | 2.796 (3) | 173.9 |
O9W—H91W···O1Wvii | 0.96 | 1.73 | 2.683 (3) | 176.6 |
O9W—H92W···O8Wvii | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.869 (3) | 177.8 |
O10W—H1W···O7W | 0.92 | 1.88 | 2.786 (3) | 168.6 |
O10W—H2W···O7A | 0.90 | 1.91 | 2.807 (3) | 175.6 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) x+1, y, z−1; (iv) x−1, y−1, z; (v) x−1, y, z; (vi) x+1, y, z; (vii) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | C23H27N2O4+·C3H5O4−·4.75H2O |
Mr | 586.11 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.308 (3), 9.578 (3), 16.130 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 77.21 (3), 87.36 (3), 81.57 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1387.1 (7) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.75 × 0.30 × 0.07 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Kuma KM4 CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 16810, 6655, 5944 |
Rint | 0.045 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.660 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.081, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 6655 |
No. of parameters | 739 |
No. of restraints | 3 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.20 |
Selected torsion angles (º) topO5—C24—C25—O7 | −8.3 (3) | O5A—C24A—C25A—O7A | −11.6 (3) |
O5—C24—C25—C26 | 111.9 (3) | O5A—C24A—C25A—C26A | 108.8 (2) |
O6—C24—C25—O7 | 171.4 (2) | O6A—C24A—C25A—O7A | 168.4 (2) |
O6—C24—C25—C26 | −68.4 (3) | O6A—C24A—C25A—C26A | −71.2 (3) |
O7—C25—C26—O8 | 65.1 (2) | O7A—C25A—C26A—O8A | 67.1 (2) |
C24—C25—C26—O8 | −57.9 (3) | C24A—C25A—C26A—O8A | −55.9 (3) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O5 | 1.00 | 1.78 | 2.694 (3) | 150.5 |
N2—H2···O7 | 1.00 | 2.38 | 3.075 (3) | 126.1 |
N2A—H2A···O5Ai | 0.89 | 1.88 | 2.738 (3) | 162.7 |
O7—H71···O2W | 0.86 | 1.85 | 2.711 (3) | 176.9 |
O8—H81···O4Aii | 0.85 | 2.01 | 2.835 (3) | 165.5 |
O7A—H72···O4W | 0.93 | 1.89 | 2.766 (3) | 155.9 |
O8A—H82···O4iii | 0.84 | 1.98 | 2.806 (2) | 167.4 |
O1W—H11W···O6 | 0.93 | 1.77 | 2.698 (3) | 175.6 |
O1W—H12W···O6Aiv | 0.86 | 1.92 | 2.750 (3) | 161.2 |
O2W—H21W···O6Av | 0.90 | 1.82 | 2.714 (3) | 174.7 |
O2W—H22W···O4W | 0.89 | 1.96 | 2.832 (3) | 169.0 |
O3W—H31W···O2W | 0.90 | 1.91 | 2.798 (3) | 165.3 |
O3W—H32W···O10W | 0.91 | 1.90 | 2.804 (3) | 171.8 |
O4W—H41W···O5W | 0.90 | 1.85 | 2.738 (3) | 169.2 |
O4W—H42W···O9W | 0.99 | 1.76 | 2.730 (3) | 165.1 |
O5W—H51W···O8W | 0.89 | 2.03 | 2.919 (3) | 175.8 |
O5W—H52W···O5vi | 0.99 | 1.74 | 2.706 (3) | 166.0 |
O6W—H61W···O5W | 0.82 | 1.78 | 2.590 (5) | 172.7 |
O6W—H62W···O7 | 0.94 | 1.84 | 2.781 (4) | 175.9 |
O7W—H71W···O6vi | 0.87 | 1.87 | 2.736 (3) | 176.0 |
O7W—H72W···O5Aii | 0.85 | 1.92 | 2.731 (3) | 159.3 |
O8W—H81W···O7W | 0.93 | 1.83 | 2.743 (3) | 165.7 |
O8W—H82W···O3W | 0.92 | 1.88 | 2.796 (3) | 173.9 |
O9W—H91W···O1Wvii | 0.96 | 1.73 | 2.683 (3) | 176.6 |
O9W—H92W···O8Wvii | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.869 (3) | 177.8 |
O10W—H1W···O7W | 0.92 | 1.88 | 2.786 (3) | 168.6 |
O10W—H2W···O7A | 0.90 | 1.91 | 2.807 (3) | 175.6 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) x+1, y, z−1; (iv) x−1, y−1, z; (v) x−1, y, z; (vi) x+1, y, z; (vii) x, y+1, z. |
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A special feature of water as a solvent is its ability to form aggregated hydrogen-bonded clusters, which are surrounded by non-hydrogen-bonded molecules (Scherega, 1979). Water clusters have, therefore, been the subject of a number of intense experimental and theoretical studies, as they can provide insight into fundamental biological and chemical systems. These studies have revealed ring-shaped tetramers, pentamers and hexamers as the building blocks for larger clusters (Ralf, 2001; Maheshwary et al., 2001; Liu et al., 1996). The lattice of a crystal host offers an attractive environment for stabilizing various topologies of water clusters, and thereby provides quantitative characterization of the hydrogen-bonding networks that exist in liquid water. Consequently, many studies have focused on the determination of the structural morphologies of water co-crystallizing with various chemical entities (Seanger, 1987; Custelcean et al., 2000; Raghuraman et al., 2003; Barbour et al., 1998). This paper reports the structure of the title compound, (I), containing cyclic water pentamers formed between brucinium–L-glycerate ionic sheets, and their self-assembly into a triclinic crystalline lattice.
In the structure of (I), there are two unique brucinium–glycerate ion pairs and 9.5 water molecules per unit cell. An overall view of both ion pairs, with the atomic numbering scheme, is presented in Fig. 1. The geometry of the brucine moieties is comparable with that found in other crystals (Cambridge Structural Database, Version?; Allen, 2002). The two unique L-glycerate anions have quite similar conformations, which are comparable with the molecular geometry of the glycerate anion in the crystal of ammonium DL-glycerate (Popek & Lis, 1996). The β-hydroxyl atom, O8 (or O8A), is +synclinal and -synclinal to the α-hydroxyl atom, O7 (or O7A), and atom C24 (or C24A), respectively (Table 1).
The crystal structure of (I) is composed of puckered sheets (Dijksma et al., 1998) of brucine, which are separated by solvent channels consisting of L-glycerate anions and water of crystallization (Fig. 2a). The puckered sheet is constructed from common parallel corrugated ribbons.
Among numerous crystal structures, to the best of our knowledge (Cambridge Structural Database, Version 5.24, November 2003; Allen, 2002), this is the first report of triclinic crystals containing brucine. Nevertheless, the corrugated ribbons observed in the present structure are also present in many crystal structures in which brucine molecules are related by a twofold screw symmetry axis (Toda et al., 1985; Glover et al., 1985; Quinkert et al., 1986; Sada et al., 1998; Boiadjiev et al., 1992; Wright et al., 1994; Chandramohan & Ravikumar, 1999; Krajewski & Ciunik, 1999; Dijksma et al., 1998; Pinkerton et al., 1993). Moreover, in the monoclinic crystals (space group C2) of brucinium hydrogen fumarate sesquihydrate (Dijksma et al., 1998), the same puckered sheet constructed from corrugated ribbons is related by parallel alternating twofold and twofold screw-axis symmetries. In the triclinic crystal under study, molecules of the brucine puckered sheet are related by similar local twofold and twofold screw axes parallel to the [110] direction (Fig. 2 b). Brucine molecules A [at (x, y, z)] and B [at (x − 1, y, z)] of the corrugated ribbon are related by a local twofold screw axis, and brucine corrugated ribbons of the puckered sheets are related by local twofold symmetry axes. Similar C—H···O and C—H···π(arene) contacts between the two unique brucine molecules confirm the parallel alternating twofold and twofold screw axes of the puckered sheet. The close environments of both crystallographically independent brucine cations, as L-glycerate anions, is quite similar. These anions participate, via both their carboxyl and β-hydroxyl groups, in hydrogen bonds to the protonated amine N and carbonyl O atoms of the brucine cations (Table 2).
The carboxyl groups of both crystallographically independent anions are directed towards the solvent channel and, together with eight water molecules, O1W, O2W, O3W, O4W, O5W, O7W, O8W and O9W, form an extended tape composed of units of four hydrogen-bonded five-membered rings along the brucine corrugated ribbons of the puckered sheets (Fig. 3). In one case, the carboxyl groups of both L-glycerate anions are linked by two water bridges (O1W and O7W) and join corrugated brucine ribbons of consecutive puckered sheets. In the other case, the pentamer is composed of three water molecules (O5W, O7W and O8W) and two carboxy atoms (O5 and O6) of one symmetry-independent anion. Four water molecules (O1W, O2W, O4W, O9W) and only one carboxy atom (O6A) of the other unique anion participate in formation of the next five-membered ring. The last pentamer of the extended tape is formed by five water molecules (O2W, O3W, O4W, O5W and O8W).
Neighbouring water tapes are linked by the α-hydroxyl groups of the two independent anions and, together with the remaining water molecules (O6W and O10W), contribute to one four-, two five- and three six-membered rings around the tape (Fig. 4).
The existence of the pentameric ring, O1W/O6/O7W/O5A/O6A, which involves the two carboxy O atoms of one independent L-glycerate anion and only one carboxy O atom of the other, causes the environment of these anions to be different and the crystal is triclinic. However, the same pentameric ring appears to determine the substructure of the water tape along the corrugated brucine ribbons as side-linked five-membered rings.
Table 1. Selected torsion angles of the two independent L-glycerate anions (°).
Table 2. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds (Å, °).