Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270112040310/qs3018sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270112040310/qs3018Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 914637
For the preparation of the title compound, (I), a mixture of TbCl3 (0.027 g, 0.1 mmol), HL (0.060 g, 0.3 mmol), NaOH (0.012 g, 0.3 mmol), deionized water (7.5 ml) and dimethylformamide (7.5 ml) was sealed into a 25 ml Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave. The autoclave was heated at 413 K for 4 d. After cooling slowly to room temperature, pink block-shaped crystals of (I) suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained in 59% yield (based on Tb). Selected IR (KBr pellet, ν, cm-1): 3093 (w), 3421 (m), 1609 (m), 1557 (m), 1437 (w), 1309 (s), 1069 (w), 680 (m), 624 (w). IR spectra were recorded on a Bruker VECTOR22 spectrophotometer with KBr pellets in the 400–4000 cm-1 region. The fluorescent spectra were determined on a Hitachi F-4500 fluorophotometer in the solid state at room temperature.
The H atoms of the coordinated water molecules were located from difference Fourier maps and refined with geometrical restraints [O—H = 0.85 (1) Å and H···H = 1.35 (2) Å]. The H atoms of the solvent water could not be found and accordingly were not included in the model. H atoms attached to C atoms were generated geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 Å. In all cases, Uiso(H) values were taken as 1.2Ueq(host).
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell refinement: SAINT (Siemens, 1994); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1994); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
[Tb(C12H8NO2)3(H2O)2]·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 807.55 | F(000) = 808 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.660 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.7093 (10) Å | Cell parameters from 4019 reflections |
b = 13.9463 (14) Å | θ = 2.4–27.3° |
c = 14.0767 (14) Å | µ = 2.25 mm−1 |
α = 118.086 (2)° | T = 296 K |
β = 104.170 (2)° | Block, pink |
γ = 90.036 (2)° | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm |
V = 1615.5 (3) Å3 |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5657 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4513 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.018 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.701 | k = −14→16 |
8244 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.069 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0376P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5657 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
454 parameters | Δρmax = 1.18 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Δρmin = −0.90 e Å−3 |
[Tb(C12H8NO2)3(H2O)2]·H2O | γ = 90.036 (2)° |
Mr = 807.55 | V = 1615.5 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.7093 (10) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 13.9463 (14) Å | µ = 2.25 mm−1 |
c = 14.0767 (14) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 118.086 (2)° | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm |
β = 104.170 (2)° |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5657 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4513 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.701 | Rint = 0.018 |
8244 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.069 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 1.18 e Å−3 |
5657 reflections | Δρmin = −0.90 e Å−3 |
454 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Tb1 | 0.747618 (18) | 1.001657 (14) | 0.497225 (14) | 0.02260 (7) | |
O1 | 0.7929 (3) | 0.8222 (2) | 0.3497 (2) | 0.0352 (6) | |
O2 | 0.6165 (3) | 0.8185 (2) | 0.4213 (2) | 0.0325 (6) | |
O3 | 0.8841 (3) | 0.9122 (2) | 0.5894 (2) | 0.0338 (6) | |
O4 | 1.0974 (3) | 0.9546 (2) | 0.5787 (2) | 0.0349 (6) | |
O5 | 0.5790 (3) | 0.9691 (2) | 0.3274 (2) | 0.0337 (6) | |
O6 | 0.3805 (3) | 0.9742 (2) | 0.3792 (2) | 0.0319 (6) | |
O7 | 0.6491 (3) | 1.1719 (2) | 0.5345 (3) | 0.0380 (7) | |
H7A | 0.570 (2) | 1.180 (3) | 0.549 (3) | 0.046* | |
H7B | 0.683 (4) | 1.2332 (17) | 0.545 (3) | 0.046* | |
O8 | 0.9216 (3) | 1.1498 (2) | 0.6556 (2) | 0.0348 (6) | |
H8A | 1.0092 (15) | 1.150 (3) | 0.658 (3) | 0.042* | |
H8B | 0.919 (4) | 1.201 (2) | 0.7190 (17) | 0.042* | |
O9 | 0.6201 (6) | 0.7721 (4) | 0.6139 (4) | 0.1095 (16) | |
N1 | 0.8725 (5) | 0.3118 (3) | −0.1489 (3) | 0.0531 (10) | |
N2 | 0.7725 (5) | 0.3785 (3) | 0.5892 (4) | 0.0590 (11) | |
N3 | −0.3300 (5) | 0.7985 (4) | −0.0405 (4) | 0.0751 (14) | |
C1 | 0.6915 (4) | 0.7692 (3) | 0.3546 (3) | 0.0289 (8) | |
C2 | 0.6568 (4) | 0.6478 (3) | 0.2803 (3) | 0.0311 (9) | |
C3 | 0.5530 (4) | 0.5894 (3) | 0.2922 (4) | 0.0395 (10) | |
H3 | 0.5109 | 0.6246 | 0.3504 | 0.047* | |
C4 | 0.5119 (5) | 0.4781 (3) | 0.2174 (4) | 0.0491 (12) | |
H4 | 0.4421 | 0.4393 | 0.2258 | 0.059* | |
C5 | 0.5732 (5) | 0.4250 (3) | 0.1312 (4) | 0.0449 (11) | |
H5 | 0.5430 | 0.3510 | 0.0805 | 0.054* | |
C6 | 0.6808 (4) | 0.4816 (3) | 0.1193 (3) | 0.0355 (9) | |
C7 | 0.7210 (4) | 0.5931 (3) | 0.1944 (3) | 0.0317 (9) | |
H7 | 0.7922 | 0.6317 | 0.1871 | 0.038* | |
C8 | 0.7492 (5) | 0.4226 (3) | 0.0273 (3) | 0.0385 (10) | |
C9 | 0.6655 (6) | 0.3645 (4) | −0.0819 (4) | 0.0584 (13) | |
H9 | 0.5662 | 0.3604 | −0.0992 | 0.070* | |
C10 | 0.7337 (6) | 0.3120 (4) | −0.1654 (4) | 0.0655 (15) | |
H10 | 0.6762 | 0.2739 | −0.2390 | 0.079* | |
C11 | 0.9518 (6) | 0.3662 (4) | −0.0438 (4) | 0.0553 (13) | |
H11 | 1.0507 | 0.3671 | −0.0293 | 0.066* | |
C12 | 0.8949 (5) | 0.4223 (4) | 0.0464 (4) | 0.0491 (11) | |
H12 | 0.9551 | 0.4593 | 0.1191 | 0.059* | |
C13 | 1.0152 (4) | 0.9035 (3) | 0.6012 (3) | 0.0258 (8) | |
C14 | 1.0770 (4) | 0.8252 (3) | 0.6399 (3) | 0.0276 (8) | |
C15 | 1.2235 (4) | 0.8356 (3) | 0.6839 (3) | 0.0382 (10) | |
H15 | 1.2835 | 0.8926 | 0.6921 | 0.046* | |
C16 | 1.2802 (5) | 0.7609 (4) | 0.7156 (4) | 0.0503 (12) | |
H16 | 1.3783 | 0.7684 | 0.7472 | 0.060* | |
C17 | 1.1893 (5) | 0.6740 (4) | 0.7000 (4) | 0.0505 (12) | |
H17 | 1.2282 | 0.6234 | 0.7207 | 0.061* | |
C18 | 1.0431 (4) | 0.6614 (3) | 0.6546 (3) | 0.0358 (9) | |
C19 | 0.9876 (4) | 0.7398 (3) | 0.6270 (3) | 0.0306 (9) | |
H19 | 0.8890 | 0.7348 | 0.5995 | 0.037* | |
C20 | 0.9489 (5) | 0.5649 (3) | 0.6336 (3) | 0.0397 (10) | |
C21 | 0.8013 (6) | 0.5565 (4) | 0.6047 (5) | 0.0632 (15) | |
H21 | 0.7565 | 0.6137 | 0.6002 | 0.076* | |
C22 | 0.7202 (6) | 0.4632 (4) | 0.5824 (5) | 0.0729 (17) | |
H22 | 0.6210 | 0.4597 | 0.5609 | 0.088* | |
C23 | 0.9150 (7) | 0.3872 (4) | 0.6182 (4) | 0.0600 (14) | |
H23 | 0.9569 | 0.3300 | 0.6250 | 0.072* | |
C24 | 1.0043 (6) | 0.4759 (4) | 0.6388 (4) | 0.0542 (13) | |
H24 | 1.1030 | 0.4756 | 0.6564 | 0.065* | |
C25 | 0.4454 (4) | 0.9651 (3) | 0.3090 (3) | 0.0269 (8) | |
C26 | 0.3583 (4) | 0.9469 (3) | 0.1963 (3) | 0.0313 (9) | |
C27 | 0.4263 (5) | 0.9470 (4) | 0.1201 (4) | 0.0475 (12) | |
H27 | 0.5256 | 0.9622 | 0.1400 | 0.057* | |
C28 | 0.3453 (5) | 0.9243 (5) | 0.0150 (4) | 0.0645 (15) | |
H28 | 0.3903 | 0.9259 | −0.0356 | 0.077* | |
C29 | 0.1974 (5) | 0.8992 (4) | −0.0162 (4) | 0.0526 (13) | |
H29 | 0.1447 | 0.8816 | −0.0884 | 0.063* | |
C30 | 0.1266 (4) | 0.9000 (3) | 0.0590 (3) | 0.0355 (9) | |
C31 | 0.2100 (4) | 0.9251 (3) | 0.1652 (3) | 0.0320 (9) | |
H31 | 0.1649 | 0.9273 | 0.2173 | 0.038* | |
C32 | −0.0308 (4) | 0.8685 (3) | 0.0253 (4) | 0.0392 (10) | |
C33 | −0.1044 (5) | 0.8755 (4) | 0.1014 (4) | 0.0498 (12) | |
H33 | −0.0555 | 0.9044 | 0.1768 | 0.060* | |
C34 | −0.2486 (5) | 0.8397 (4) | 0.0652 (5) | 0.0631 (14) | |
H34 | −0.2933 | 0.8444 | 0.1184 | 0.076* | |
C35 | −0.2606 (6) | 0.7944 (5) | −0.1125 (5) | 0.0787 (18) | |
H35 | −0.3134 | 0.7685 | −0.1866 | 0.094* | |
C36 | −0.1148 (5) | 0.8260 (5) | −0.0846 (4) | 0.0643 (14) | |
H36 | −0.0728 | 0.8188 | −0.1399 | 0.077* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Tb1 | 0.02166 (10) | 0.02110 (10) | 0.02875 (11) | 0.00374 (7) | 0.01367 (7) | 0.01186 (8) |
O1 | 0.0318 (15) | 0.0264 (15) | 0.0449 (16) | 0.0003 (12) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0106 (13) |
O2 | 0.0277 (15) | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0425 (16) | 0.0030 (11) | 0.0207 (12) | 0.0084 (12) |
O3 | 0.0249 (15) | 0.0353 (16) | 0.0491 (17) | 0.0085 (12) | 0.0129 (12) | 0.0255 (14) |
O4 | 0.0385 (16) | 0.0394 (17) | 0.0437 (16) | 0.0067 (13) | 0.0223 (13) | 0.0282 (14) |
O5 | 0.0227 (15) | 0.0455 (17) | 0.0358 (15) | 0.0043 (12) | 0.0118 (12) | 0.0203 (14) |
O6 | 0.0312 (15) | 0.0409 (17) | 0.0305 (14) | 0.0082 (12) | 0.0177 (12) | 0.0184 (13) |
O7 | 0.0344 (17) | 0.0251 (15) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0091 (13) | 0.0270 (15) | 0.0228 (15) |
O8 | 0.0253 (15) | 0.0340 (16) | 0.0360 (16) | 0.0016 (12) | 0.0140 (12) | 0.0073 (13) |
O9 | 0.124 (4) | 0.115 (4) | 0.125 (4) | 0.053 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.078 (3) |
N1 | 0.072 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
N2 | 0.080 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.074 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.036 (3) | 0.030 (2) |
N3 | 0.037 (3) | 0.083 (4) | 0.085 (4) | −0.008 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.028 (3) |
C1 | 0.027 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0040 (16) | 0.0090 (17) | 0.0102 (17) |
C2 | 0.030 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0058 (17) | 0.0124 (17) | 0.0133 (18) |
C3 | 0.043 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.046 (3) | 0.0053 (19) | 0.025 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C4 | 0.052 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.019 (2) |
C5 | 0.049 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.0029 (19) | 0.017 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C6 | 0.041 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0104 (18) | 0.0143 (19) | 0.0098 (18) |
C7 | 0.028 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0069 (17) | 0.0138 (17) | 0.0150 (19) |
C8 | 0.047 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0094 (19) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0104 (19) |
C9 | 0.055 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.016 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
C10 | 0.081 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.011 (3) |
C11 | 0.058 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.032 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
C12 | 0.048 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C13 | 0.029 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0229 (19) | 0.0037 (16) | 0.0086 (15) | 0.0099 (16) |
C14 | 0.028 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0113 (16) | 0.0165 (18) |
C15 | 0.030 (2) | 0.041 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.0018 (19) | 0.0122 (19) | 0.026 (2) |
C16 | 0.030 (2) | 0.058 (3) | 0.075 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.045 (3) |
C17 | 0.049 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.016 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.042 (3) |
C18 | 0.043 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0074 (18) | 0.019 (2) | 0.020 (2) |
C19 | 0.030 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0036 (17) | 0.0137 (17) | 0.0187 (19) |
C20 | 0.056 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.021 (2) |
C21 | 0.060 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.109 (5) | 0.010 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.050 (3) |
C22 | 0.059 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.120 (5) | 0.005 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.049 (4) |
C23 | 0.098 (5) | 0.030 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.029 (3) |
C24 | 0.065 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.013 (3) | 0.032 (3) |
C25 | 0.029 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0040 (16) | 0.0133 (16) | 0.0118 (17) |
C26 | 0.027 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0048 (17) | 0.0120 (17) | 0.0170 (19) |
C27 | 0.033 (2) | 0.077 (4) | 0.039 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0142 (19) | 0.032 (3) |
C28 | 0.043 (3) | 0.114 (5) | 0.052 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.051 (3) |
C29 | 0.041 (3) | 0.083 (4) | 0.039 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.037 (3) |
C30 | 0.032 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0064 (18) | 0.0105 (18) | 0.018 (2) |
C31 | 0.030 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0053 (17) | 0.0144 (17) | 0.0166 (19) |
C32 | 0.031 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.0075 (19) | 0.0088 (19) | 0.020 (2) |
C33 | 0.031 (2) | 0.063 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.030 (3) |
C34 | 0.039 (3) | 0.079 (4) | 0.081 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.044 (3) |
C35 | 0.046 (3) | 0.095 (5) | 0.063 (4) | −0.010 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
C36 | 0.045 (3) | 0.089 (4) | 0.045 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.023 (3) |
Tb1—O4i | 2.275 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (6) |
Tb1—O6ii | 2.279 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
Tb1—O5 | 2.380 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
Tb1—O3 | 2.384 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.500 (5) |
Tb1—O7 | 2.429 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.383 (5) |
Tb1—O8 | 2.431 (3) | C14—C19 | 1.386 (5) |
Tb1—O2 | 2.459 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (6) |
Tb1—O1 | 2.515 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
Tb1—C1 | 2.858 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.396 (6) |
O1—C1 | 1.265 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
O2—C1 | 1.270 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.380 (6) |
O3—C13 | 1.256 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
O4—C13 | 1.258 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.390 (5) |
O4—Tb1i | 2.275 (2) | C18—C20 | 1.492 (5) |
O5—C25 | 1.255 (4) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
O6—C25 | 1.256 (4) | C20—C24 | 1.379 (6) |
O6—Tb1ii | 2.279 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.379 (6) |
O7—H7A | 0.843 (10) | C21—C22 | 1.381 (6) |
O7—H7B | 0.849 (10) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
O8—H8A | 0.844 (10) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
O8—H8B | 0.847 (10) | C23—C24 | 1.379 (6) |
N1—C10 | 1.311 (6) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
N1—C11 | 1.320 (6) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
N2—C22 | 1.321 (6) | C25—C26 | 1.504 (5) |
N2—C23 | 1.331 (6) | C26—C31 | 1.386 (5) |
N3—C35 | 1.329 (7) | C26—C27 | 1.390 (5) |
N3—C34 | 1.337 (6) | C27—C28 | 1.378 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.495 (5) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (5) | C28—C29 | 1.387 (6) |
C2—C7 | 1.390 (5) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.390 (6) | C29—C30 | 1.393 (6) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.372 (6) | C30—C31 | 1.388 (5) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C30—C32 | 1.483 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.397 (6) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C32—C36 | 1.388 (6) |
C6—C7 | 1.392 (5) | C32—C33 | 1.395 (6) |
C6—C8 | 1.487 (5) | C33—C34 | 1.371 (6) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C8—C12 | 1.374 (6) | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.377 (6) | C35—C36 | 1.384 (7) |
C9—C10 | 1.388 (6) | C35—H35 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | ||
O4i—Tb1—O6ii | 158.37 (10) | N1—C10—C9 | 125.2 (5) |
O4i—Tb1—O5 | 82.29 (9) | N1—C10—H10 | 117.4 |
O6ii—Tb1—O5 | 106.67 (9) | C9—C10—H10 | 117.4 |
O4i—Tb1—O3 | 103.68 (9) | N1—C11—C12 | 123.3 (5) |
O6ii—Tb1—O3 | 81.17 (9) | N1—C11—H11 | 118.4 |
O5—Tb1—O3 | 143.14 (10) | C12—C11—H11 | 118.4 |
O4i—Tb1—O7 | 89.52 (9) | C8—C12—C11 | 119.6 (4) |
O6ii—Tb1—O7 | 74.89 (9) | C8—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
O5—Tb1—O7 | 73.20 (10) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
O3—Tb1—O7 | 141.96 (10) | O3—C13—O4 | 123.3 (3) |
O4i—Tb1—O8 | 74.94 (10) | O3—C13—C14 | 118.9 (3) |
O6ii—Tb1—O8 | 85.97 (9) | O4—C13—C14 | 117.7 (3) |
O5—Tb1—O8 | 138.71 (9) | C15—C14—C19 | 120.2 (3) |
O3—Tb1—O8 | 76.63 (10) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.9 (3) |
O7—Tb1—O8 | 72.64 (10) | C19—C14—C13 | 119.8 (3) |
O4i—Tb1—O2 | 125.46 (9) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.6 (4) |
O6ii—Tb1—O2 | 76.17 (9) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
O5—Tb1—O2 | 74.96 (9) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.2 |
O3—Tb1—O2 | 72.14 (9) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.6 (4) |
O7—Tb1—O2 | 127.88 (9) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
O8—Tb1—O2 | 145.91 (10) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
O4i—Tb1—O1 | 74.03 (9) | C18—C17—C16 | 121.5 (4) |
O6ii—Tb1—O1 | 126.95 (9) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.2 |
O5—Tb1—O1 | 75.06 (9) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.2 |
O3—Tb1—O1 | 71.96 (9) | C17—C18—C19 | 117.9 (4) |
O7—Tb1—O1 | 145.87 (10) | C17—C18—C20 | 120.5 (3) |
O8—Tb1—O1 | 128.34 (9) | C19—C18—C20 | 121.5 (4) |
O2—Tb1—O1 | 52.53 (8) | C14—C19—C18 | 121.1 (4) |
O4i—Tb1—C1 | 99.78 (10) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
O6ii—Tb1—C1 | 101.65 (10) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
O5—Tb1—C1 | 73.28 (10) | C24—C20—C21 | 115.2 (4) |
O3—Tb1—C1 | 69.86 (10) | C24—C20—C18 | 121.9 (4) |
O7—Tb1—C1 | 143.55 (11) | C21—C20—C18 | 122.9 (4) |
O8—Tb1—C1 | 143.82 (10) | C20—C21—C22 | 120.0 (4) |
O2—Tb1—C1 | 26.28 (9) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
O1—Tb1—C1 | 26.25 (9) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C1—O1—Tb1 | 92.2 (2) | N2—C22—C21 | 125.1 (5) |
C1—O2—Tb1 | 94.7 (2) | N2—C22—H22 | 117.5 |
C13—O3—Tb1 | 126.2 (2) | C21—C22—H22 | 117.5 |
C13—O4—Tb1i | 163.8 (2) | N2—C23—C24 | 124.0 (4) |
C25—O5—Tb1 | 126.7 (2) | N2—C23—H23 | 118.0 |
C25—O6—Tb1ii | 175.8 (2) | C24—C23—H23 | 118.0 |
Tb1—O7—H7A | 119 (2) | C23—C24—C20 | 120.8 (5) |
Tb1—O7—H7B | 133 (2) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
H7A—O7—H7B | 107 (2) | C20—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
Tb1—O8—H8A | 119 (2) | O6—C25—O5 | 123.5 (3) |
Tb1—O8—H8B | 135 (2) | O6—C25—C26 | 118.3 (3) |
H8A—O8—H8B | 105 (2) | O5—C25—C26 | 118.2 (3) |
C10—N1—C11 | 116.3 (4) | C31—C26—C27 | 119.3 (4) |
C22—N2—C23 | 114.8 (4) | C31—C26—C25 | 120.5 (3) |
C35—N3—C34 | 114.8 (5) | C27—C26—C25 | 120.1 (3) |
O1—C1—O2 | 120.6 (3) | C28—C27—C26 | 119.4 (4) |
O1—C1—C2 | 120.3 (3) | C28—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.1 (3) | C26—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
O1—C1—Tb1 | 61.54 (19) | C27—C28—C29 | 120.7 (4) |
O2—C1—Tb1 | 59.05 (18) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.7 |
C2—C1—Tb1 | 178.0 (3) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.7 |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.1 (4) | C28—C29—C30 | 120.9 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.9 (3) | C28—C29—H29 | 119.5 |
C7—C2—C1 | 120.9 (3) | C30—C29—H29 | 119.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.0 (4) | C31—C30—C29 | 117.4 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C31—C30—C32 | 121.0 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C29—C30—C32 | 121.5 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.6 (4) | C26—C31—C30 | 122.2 (4) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C26—C31—H31 | 118.9 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C30—C31—H31 | 118.9 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.3 (4) | C36—C32—C33 | 115.0 (4) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C36—C32—C30 | 122.8 (4) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C33—C32—C30 | 122.1 (4) |
C7—C6—C5 | 118.6 (4) | C34—C33—C32 | 120.1 (5) |
C7—C6—C8 | 121.5 (4) | C34—C33—H33 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C8 | 119.9 (4) | C32—C33—H33 | 119.9 |
C2—C7—C6 | 121.2 (4) | N3—C34—C33 | 125.1 (5) |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.4 | N3—C34—H34 | 117.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C33—C34—H34 | 117.5 |
C12—C8—C9 | 117.5 (4) | N3—C35—C36 | 124.3 (5) |
C12—C8—C6 | 122.6 (4) | N3—C35—H35 | 117.8 |
C9—C8—C6 | 119.9 (4) | C36—C35—H35 | 117.8 |
C8—C9—C10 | 118.1 (5) | C35—C36—C32 | 120.6 (5) |
C8—C9—H9 | 121.0 | C35—C36—H36 | 119.7 |
C10—C9—H9 | 121.0 | C32—C36—H36 | 119.7 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7A···O2ii | 0.84 (1) | 1.95 (1) | 2.786 (4) | 174 (3) |
O7—H7B···N2iii | 0.85 (1) | 1.95 (1) | 2.790 (4) | 173 (4) |
O8—H8A···O1i | 0.84 (1) | 2.00 (1) | 2.823 (4) | 166 (4) |
O8—H8B···N1iv | 0.85 (1) | 1.94 (1) | 2.773 (4) | 168 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x, y+1, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Tb(C12H8NO2)3(H2O)2]·H2O |
Mr | 807.55 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.7093 (10), 13.9463 (14), 14.0767 (14) |
α, β, γ (°) | 118.086 (2), 104.170 (2), 90.036 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1615.5 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.490, 0.701 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8244, 5657, 4513 |
Rint | 0.018 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.027, 0.069, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 5657 |
No. of parameters | 454 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.18, −0.90 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1996), SAINT (Siemens, 1994), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7A···O2i | 0.843 (10) | 1.947 (11) | 2.786 (4) | 174 (3) |
O7—H7B···N2ii | 0.849 (10) | 1.946 (12) | 2.790 (4) | 173 (4) |
O8—H8A···O1iii | 0.844 (10) | 1.996 (14) | 2.823 (4) | 166 (4) |
O8—H8B···N1iv | 0.847 (10) | 1.939 (12) | 2.773 (4) | 168 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (iv) x, y+1, z+1. |
In recent years, aromatic carboxylic acid ligands have been extensively investigated for the construction of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with attracting topologies and properties (Huang et al., 2007). In particular, lanthanide MOFs of aromatic carboxylic acid ligands which have potential applications in medical imaging, sensors and electro-optical devices have drawn considerable current attention (Amghouz et al., 2012). 3-(Pyridin-4-yl)benzoic acid (HL), with both a pyridyl group and a benzoic acid group, is a typical unsymmetrical spacer, and up to now only a series of its transition metal coordination complexes have been synthesized and characterized (Wu et al., 2011). We report here the synthesis, structure and photoluminescence of the first lanthanide complex of HL, the title complex, (I).
In complex (I), the TbIII cation is in an eight-coordinate environment, ligated by six carboxylate O atoms from five L ligands and by two O atoms from water molecules (Fig. 1). The Tb—O bonds fall in the normal range [2.276 (2)–2.516 (3) Å; Reference for standard data?]. The deprotonated L ligands are bidentate and display two coordination modes of the carboxylate groups, namely chelating and bridging; the N atoms of the pyridyl groups do not take part in the coordination.
Complex (I) forms a two-stranded polymeric chain, constructed from two L ligands bridging pairs of TbIII cations side by side and two further L ligands chelating them up and down; the metal–metal separation is 4.883 Å (Fig. 2), similar to the literature value (Zhou et al., 2008). These chains of (I) are connected by interchain O—H···N hydrogen bonds between the coordinated water molecules (as donors) and the uncoordinated pyridyl groups of the L ligands (as acceptors), leading to the formation of a three-dimensional network structure with the solvent water molecules residing in the accessible void (Fig. 3 and Table 3).
The luminescent spectra of the free HL molecule and (I) were measured in the solid state at room temperature. As shown in Fig. 4, free HL displays strong luminescence with a single broad strong band centred at 418 nm, corresponding to excitation at 318 nm. When excited with light of the same wavelength, (I) displays the characteristic narrow emissions of TbIII, which correspond to transitions from the 5d4 energy level up to the 7fj (j = 3, 4, 5 and 6) energy levels. The most intense emission is around 542–545 nm, which is attributed to the 5d4–7f5 transition. Other emissions at 621, 579–590 and 489 nm can be assigned to 5d4–7f3, 5d4–7f4 and 5d4–7f6, respectively. The obvious splitting of the three higher-energy emissions is due to crystal-field splitting (Yatsimirskii & Davidenko, 1979).