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In the title compund, C31H30N2, π–π overlap is absent in the region where carbazole groups of two adjacent mol­ecules are inclined toward each other. The eth­yl groups which protrude from the plane of the carbazole groups and the alkyl­ene chain connecting the two carbazole groups are responsible for the poor mol­ecular stacking.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536805024050/om6253sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536805024050/om6253Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 283977

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 293 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.008 Å
  • R factor = 0.052
  • wR factor = 0.129
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 8.0

checkCIF/PLATON results

No syntax errors found



Alert level C PLAT089_ALERT_3_C Poor Data / Parameter Ratio (Zmax .LT. 18) ..... 7.95 PLAT128_ALERT_4_C Non-standard setting of Space group Pca21 .... P21ca PLAT199_ALERT_1_C Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C7 PLAT340_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 8 PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 4 PLAT790_ALERT_4_C Centre of Gravity not Within Unit Cell: Resd. # 1 C31 H30 N2
Alert level G REFLT03_ALERT_4_G Please check that the estimate of the number of Friedel pairs is correct. If it is not, please give the correct count in the _publ_section_exptl_refinement section of the submitted CIF. From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 25.08 From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 2370 Count of symmetry unique reflns 2369 Completeness (_total/calc) 100.04% TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 1 Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.000 Are heavy atom types Z>Si present no
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 7 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 1 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 4 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion

Computing details top

Data collection: CAD-4-PC Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1993); cell refinement: CAD-4-PC Software; data reduction: DATRD2 in NRCVAX (Gabe et al., 1989); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).

1,3-bis(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)propane top
Crystal data top
C31H30N2F(000) = 920
Mr = 430.57Dx = 1.158 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, P21caMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P -2ac 2aCell parameters from 25 reflections
a = 8.1950 (8) Åθ = 4.0–14.0°
b = 11.1921 (8) ŵ = 0.07 mm1
c = 26.931 (3) ÅT = 293 K
V = 2470.1 (3) Å3Plate, colorless
Z = 40.36 × 0.32 × 0.23 mm
Data collection top
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
Rint = 0.023
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeθmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.5°
Graphite monochromatorh = 99
ω scansk = 1213
3373 measured reflectionsl = 3132
2370 independent reflections3 standard reflections every 120 min
1246 reflections with I > 2σ(I) intensity decay: 1.0%
Refinement top
Refinement on F21 restraint
Least-squares matrix: fullH-atom parameters constrained
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.064P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.129(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 0.96Δρmax = 0.13 e Å3
2370 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.11 e Å3
298 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
N'0.1232 (4)0.1271 (4)0.35003 (14)0.0692 (11)
N0.8690 (5)0.6545 (4)0.49351 (15)0.0776 (12)
C1'0.1921 (6)0.0892 (5)0.34734 (19)0.0796 (14)
C10.9753 (8)0.4785 (5)0.4441 (2)0.0878 (15)
C2'0.3075 (7)0.1686 (5)0.3306 (2)0.0851 (16)
C20.9478 (8)0.4130 (5)0.4025 (2)0.0886 (16)
C3'0.4458 (6)0.1323 (5)0.30350 (18)0.0740 (14)
C30.8246 (7)0.4404 (5)0.36885 (19)0.0757 (14)
C4'0.4619 (6)0.0143 (5)0.29139 (15)0.0686 (12)
C40.7231 (6)0.5343 (4)0.37911 (17)0.0696 (13)
C4A'0.3482 (5)0.0672 (5)0.30766 (15)0.0608 (12)
C4A0.7446 (6)0.6025 (4)0.42122 (16)0.0628 (12)
C4B'0.3339 (6)0.1951 (5)0.30329 (16)0.0623 (12)
C4B0.6622 (6)0.7041 (4)0.44167 (16)0.0688 (13)
C5'0.4285 (6)0.2828 (5)0.27995 (18)0.0797 (15)
C50.5276 (6)0.7719 (6)0.4272 (2)0.0918 (17)
C6'0.3795 (7)0.3992 (6)0.2839 (2)0.0888 (17)
C60.4822 (9)0.8685 (6)0.4548 (3)0.1085 (19)
C7'0.2423 (8)0.4296 (6)0.3108 (2)0.0976 (18)
C70.5673 (11)0.8984 (6)0.4972 (3)0.120 (2)
C8'0.1474 (7)0.3460 (5)0.33397 (19)0.0820 (15)
C80.6983 (9)0.8324 (6)0.5137 (2)0.0959 (18)
C8A'0.1935 (5)0.2285 (5)0.33006 (16)0.0639 (12)
C8A0.7445 (7)0.7365 (5)0.48570 (18)0.0728 (14)
C9A'0.2131 (6)0.0296 (5)0.33634 (17)0.0643 (12)
C9A0.8723 (6)0.5735 (5)0.4541 (2)0.0702 (13)
C10'0.0316 (6)0.1234 (5)0.37672 (18)0.0794 (14)
C100.9940 (8)0.6628 (5)0.5313 (2)0.107 (2)
C11'0.1736 (7)0.1014 (7)0.3419 (2)0.118 (2)
C111.1351 (10)0.7386 (7)0.5159 (3)0.148 (3)
C12'0.5749 (8)0.2233 (5)0.29012 (19)0.0947 (17)
C120.7946 (8)0.3616 (5)0.3240 (2)0.0966 (18)
C130.6555 (9)0.2732 (5)0.33376 (19)0.109 (2)
H1'0.10240.11510.36560.095*
H11.06130.46010.46530.105*
H10A0.04790.19870.39390.095*
H10B0.02790.06040.40140.095*
H10C0.94640.69590.56130.129*
H10D1.03310.58320.5390.129*
H11A0.27350.10070.36050.178*
H11B0.15940.02570.32560.178*
H11C0.17770.16380.31740.178*
H11D1.21270.74280.54250.222*
H11E1.18610.70420.48720.222*
H11F1.09720.81750.50810.222*
H12A0.76730.41120.29560.116*
H12B0.89340.31780.31610.116*
H12C0.52480.28760.27140.114*
H12D0.65610.18580.2690.114*
H13A0.57360.31320.35380.13*
H13B0.69840.20760.35330.13*
H2'0.29380.24940.33750.102*
H21.01390.34720.39630.106*
H4'0.54970.01090.27220.082*
H40.63850.55240.35740.084*
H50.46910.75140.39890.11*
H5'0.52190.26250.26230.096*
H60.39340.91450.4450.13*
H6'0.43940.45880.26810.107*
H7'0.21340.50970.31330.117*
H70.53520.96530.51520.144*
H8'0.05480.3680.35180.098*
H80.75310.85230.54270.115*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
N'0.056 (2)0.081 (3)0.071 (3)0.010 (2)0.009 (2)0.006 (2)
N0.089 (3)0.082 (3)0.062 (3)0.008 (3)0.016 (2)0.010 (2)
C1'0.064 (3)0.083 (4)0.091 (4)0.008 (3)0.004 (3)0.000 (3)
C10.083 (3)0.085 (4)0.095 (4)0.002 (4)0.020 (4)0.017 (3)
C20.085 (4)0.075 (4)0.105 (4)0.003 (3)0.003 (4)0.009 (3)
C2'0.091 (4)0.068 (3)0.096 (4)0.001 (3)0.015 (4)0.000 (3)
C3'0.069 (4)0.091 (4)0.062 (3)0.015 (3)0.008 (3)0.017 (3)
C30.073 (3)0.074 (4)0.079 (4)0.027 (3)0.012 (3)0.001 (3)
C40.057 (3)0.083 (3)0.069 (3)0.020 (3)0.002 (3)0.009 (3)
C4'0.070 (3)0.084 (4)0.052 (3)0.010 (3)0.001 (3)0.002 (3)
C4A'0.049 (3)0.085 (4)0.049 (2)0.013 (3)0.003 (2)0.011 (3)
C4A0.063 (3)0.074 (3)0.051 (3)0.017 (3)0.007 (3)0.012 (3)
C4B'0.056 (3)0.076 (4)0.056 (3)0.004 (3)0.013 (3)0.003 (3)
C4B0.062 (3)0.079 (3)0.065 (3)0.014 (3)0.001 (3)0.012 (3)
C5'0.067 (3)0.094 (4)0.078 (3)0.000 (3)0.004 (3)0.007 (3)
C50.067 (4)0.120 (5)0.089 (4)0.005 (4)0.003 (3)0.018 (4)
C6'0.086 (4)0.086 (5)0.094 (4)0.002 (3)0.017 (3)0.016 (3)
C60.095 (4)0.127 (5)0.103 (5)0.030 (4)0.015 (4)0.005 (4)
C7'0.086 (4)0.092 (4)0.115 (5)0.007 (4)0.014 (4)0.016 (4)
C70.127 (6)0.105 (5)0.127 (6)0.017 (5)0.032 (5)0.000 (5)
C8'0.062 (3)0.093 (4)0.091 (4)0.008 (3)0.003 (3)0.016 (3)
C80.114 (5)0.094 (4)0.080 (4)0.017 (4)0.013 (4)0.002 (3)
C8A'0.056 (3)0.077 (3)0.059 (3)0.007 (3)0.006 (2)0.003 (3)
C8A0.076 (3)0.071 (4)0.072 (3)0.009 (3)0.001 (3)0.012 (3)
C9A'0.051 (3)0.080 (4)0.062 (3)0.001 (3)0.005 (3)0.006 (3)
C9A0.069 (3)0.071 (3)0.071 (3)0.007 (3)0.013 (3)0.016 (3)
C10'0.064 (3)0.104 (4)0.071 (3)0.012 (3)0.011 (3)0.005 (3)
C100.123 (5)0.112 (5)0.087 (4)0.003 (4)0.050 (4)0.010 (3)
C11'0.062 (3)0.175 (6)0.119 (5)0.004 (4)0.005 (4)0.042 (4)
C110.113 (5)0.167 (7)0.163 (6)0.031 (6)0.061 (5)0.021 (6)
C12'0.106 (4)0.096 (4)0.081 (4)0.028 (4)0.000 (3)0.016 (3)
C120.111 (5)0.093 (4)0.086 (4)0.035 (4)0.010 (3)0.001 (3)
C130.148 (6)0.094 (4)0.085 (4)0.064 (4)0.004 (4)0.001 (3)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
N—C101.446 (6)C6'—C7'1.381 (8)
N'—C10'1.459 (6)C6—H60.93
N—C8A1.389 (7)C6'—H6'0.93
N'—C9A'1.367 (6)C7—C81.376 (9)
N—C9A1.396 (6)C7—H70.93
C1—C21.356 (7)C7'—H7'0.93
C1'—C2'1.373 (7)C8'—C7'1.367 (8)
C1'—C9A'1.373 (6)C8—H80.93
C1—H10.93C8'—H8'0.93
C1'—H1'0.93C8A—C4B1.412 (7)
C2—H20.93C8A—C81.365 (7)
C2'—H2'0.93C8A'—C8'1.373 (6)
C3'—C12'1.513 (7)C8A'—N'1.382 (5)
C3—C121.515 (7)C9A—C11.384 (7)
C3—C21.391 (7)C10—C111.493 (9)
C3'—C2'1.409 (7)C10'—C11'1.515 (7)
C3'—C4'1.366 (6)C10'—H10A0.97
C4—C31.369 (6)C10'—H10B0.97
C4'—C4A'1.376 (6)C10—H10C0.97
C4—H40.93C10—H10D0.97
C4'—H4'0.93C11'—H11A0.96
C4A—C41.378 (6)C11'—H11B0.96
C4A—C4B1.433 (6)C11'—H11C0.96
C4A—C9A1.408 (6)C11—H11D0.96
C4A'—C9A'1.414 (6)C11—H11E0.96
C4B'—C4A'1.441 (6)C11—H11F0.96
C4B—C51.394 (7)C12—C131.532 (7)
C4B'—C5'1.400 (7)C12—H12A0.97
C4B'—C8A'1.408 (6)C12—H12B0.97
C5—C61.363 (8)C12'—H12C0.97
C5'—C6'1.367 (7)C12'—H12D0.97
C5—H50.93C13—C12'1.459 (7)
C5'—H5'0.93C13—H13A0.97
C6—C71.379 (9)C13—H13B0.97
N'—C10'—C11'111.5 (4)C6—C7—H7119
N—C10—C11112.9 (5)C7—C6—C5120.3 (6)
N'—C10'—H10A109.3C7'—C6'—H6'119.5
N'—C10'—H10B109.3C7—C6—H6119.8
N—C10—H10C109C7'—C8'—C8A'117.6 (5)
N—C10—H10D109C7'—C8'—H8'121.2
N—C8A—C4B108.0 (5)C7—C8—H8121.3
N'—C8A'—C4B'108.8 (4)C8'—C7'—C6'122.3 (6)
N'—C9A'—C1'130.3 (5)C8'—C7'—H7'118.8
N—C9A—C4A108.3 (5)C8—C7—H7119
N'—C9A'—C4A'109.3 (4)C8'—C8A'—C4B'121.3 (5)
C1'—C2'—C3'122.5 (5)C8—C8A—C4B122.2 (6)
C1—C2—C3122.7 (6)C8—C8A—N129.8 (6)
C1—C2—H2118.7C8'—C8A'—N'129.9 (5)
C1'—C2'—H2'118.8C8A'—C4B'—C4A'106.7 (4)
C1'—C9A'—C4A'120.3 (5)C8A—C4B—C4A107.5 (4)
C1—C9A—C4A120.5 (5)C8A—C8—C7117.4 (6)
C1—C9A—N131.2 (5)C8A'—C8'—H8'121.2
C2'—C1'—C9A'118.0 (5)C8A—C8—H8121.3
C2—C1—C9A118.3 (5)C8A'—N'—C10'125.3 (4)
C2—C1—H1120.8C8A—N—C10125.7 (5)
C2'—C1'—H1'121C8A—N—C9A109.1 (4)
C2'—C3'—C12'119.5 (5)C9A—C1—H1120.8
C2—C3—C12120.6 (6)C9A'—C1'—H1'121
C3—C12—C13111.1 (5)C9A'—C4A'—C4B'106.1 (4)
C3—C12—H12A109.4C9A—C4A—C4B106.9 (4)
C3—C12—H12B109.4C9A—N—C10124.3 (5)
C3'—C12'—H12C109.1C9A'—N'—C10'125.4 (4)
C3'—C12'—H12D109.1C9A'—N'—C8A'109.0 (4)
C3—C2—H2118.7C10'—C11'—H11A109.5
C3'—C2'—H2'118.8C10'—C11'—H11B109.5
C3'—C4'—C4A'119.9 (5)C10'—C11'—H11C109.5
C3—C4—H4119.5C10—C11—H11D109.5
C3'—C4'—H4'120C10—C11—H11E109.5
C4—C3—C12120.6 (5)C10—C11—H11F109.5
C4'—C3'—C12'121.7 (5)C11'—C10'—H10A109.3
C4—C3—C2118.6 (5)C11'—C10'—H10B109.3
C4'—C3'—C2'118.7 (5)C11—C10—H10C109
C4'—C4A'—C4B'133.4 (5)C11—C10—H10D109
C4—C4A—C4B134.0 (5)C12'—C13—C12116.5 (5)
C4—C4A—C9A119.0 (5)C12—C13—H13A108.2
C4'—C4A'—C9A'120.5 (5)C12'—C13—H13A108.2
C4A—C4—C3120.9 (5)C12—C13—H13B108.2
C4A—C4—H4119.5C12'—C13—H13B108.2
C4A'—C4'—H4'120C13—C12'—C3'112.5 (4)
C4B—C5—H5120.1C13—C12—H12A109.4
C4B'—C5'—H5'120.9C13—C12—H12B109.4
C5'—C4B'—C4A'133.5 (5)C13—C12'—H12C109.1
C5—C4B—C4A134.3 (5)C13—C12'—H12D109.1
C5—C4B—C8A118.2 (5)H10A—C10'—H10B108
C5'—C4B'—C8A'119.7 (5)H10C—C10—H10D107.8
C5'—C6'—C7'120.9 (6)H11A—C11'—H11B109.5
C5'—C6'—H6'119.5H11A—C11'—H11C109.5
C5—C6—H6119.8H11B—C11'—H11C109.5
C6'—C5'—C4B'118.1 (5)H11D—C11—H11E109.5
C6—C5—C4B119.7 (6)H11D—C11—H11F109.5
C6—C5—H5120.1H11E—C11—H11F109.5
C6'—C5'—H5'120.9H12A—C12—H12B108
C6—C7—C8122.1 (7)H12C—C12'—H12D107.8
C6'—C7'—H7'118.8H13A—C13—H13B107.3
N—C8A—C4B—C4A2.7 (5)C5'—C4B'—C4A'—C4'1.8 (8)
N—C8A—C4B—C5177.8 (4)C5'—C4B'—C4A'—C9A'179.8 (5)
N'—C8A'—C8'—C7'178.8 (5)C5'—C4B'—C8A'—C8'0.3 (7)
N—C8A—C8—C7179.1 (5)C5'—C4B'—C8A'—N'179.2 (4)
N—C9A—C1—C2179.1 (5)C5—C6—C7—C80.9 (10)
C2'—C1'—C9A'—C4A'1.4 (7)C5'—C6'—C7'—C8'1.2 (8)
C2'—C1'—C9A'—N'176.5 (5)C6—C7—C8—C8A1.5 (9)
C2'—C3'—C12'—C1364.0 (7)C8—C8A—C4B—C4A178.5 (4)
C2—C3—C12—C1397.3 (6)C8—C8A—C4B—C51.1 (7)
C2'—C3'—C4'—C4A'3.0 (6)C8'—C8A'—N'—C10'6.7 (7)
C3—C12—C13—C12'158.6 (6)C8'—C8A'—N'—C9A'179.5 (5)
C3'—C4'—C4A'—C4B'177.0 (5)C8A'—C4B'—C4A'—C4'177.1 (4)
C3'—C4'—C4A'—C9A'0.9 (6)C8A'—C4B'—C4A'—C9A'1.0 (5)
C4'—C3'—C12'—C13113.8 (6)C8A'—C4B'—C5'—C6'0.4 (7)
C4—C3—C12—C1377.5 (6)C8A—C4B—C5—C61.8 (7)
C4—C3—C2—C12.7 (8)C8A'—C8'—C7'—C6'0.5 (8)
C4'—C3'—C2'—C1'3.1 (7)C8A—N—C10—C1184.1 (7)
C4—C4A—C4B—C51.0 (9)C8A'—N'—C10'—C11'90.1 (6)
C4—C4A—C4B—C8A178.5 (5)C8A—N—C9A—C1177.9 (5)
C4—C4A—C9A—C10.5 (6)C8A'—N'—C9A'—C1'179.5 (5)
C4'—C4A'—C9A'—C1'1.4 (7)C8A'—N'—C9A'—C4A'1.4 (5)
C4'—C4A'—C9A'—N'176.9 (4)C8A—N—C9A—C4A1.7 (5)
C4—C4A—C9A—N179.9 (4)C9A'—C1'—C2'—C3'0.8 (7)
C4A—C4—C3—C12176.6 (4)C9A—C1—C2—C32.6 (8)
C4A—C4—C3—C21.6 (7)C9A—C4A—C4—C30.6 (6)
C4A—C4B—C5—C6177.6 (5)C9A—C4A—C4B—C5178.9 (5)
C4A'—C4B'—C5'—C6'179.1 (5)C9A—C4A—C4B—C8A1.7 (5)
C4A'—C4B'—C8A'—C8'178.7 (4)C9A'—N'—C10'—C11'82.7 (6)
C4A'—C4B'—C8A'—N'0.2 (5)C9A—N—C10—C1184.2 (7)
C4A—C9A—C1—C21.4 (7)C9A—N—C8A—C4B2.7 (5)
C4B—C4A—C4—C3179.6 (5)C9A—N—C8A—C8178.6 (5)
C4B—C4A—C9A—C1179.6 (4)C10—N—C8A—C4B172.5 (5)
C4B'—C4A'—C9A'—C1'179.8 (4)C10—N—C8A—C88.7 (8)
C4B—C4A—C9A—N0.0 (5)C10'—N'—C9A'—C1'6.7 (8)
C4B'—C4A'—C9A'—N'1.5 (5)C10—N—C9A—C17.9 (8)
C4B—C5—C6—C70.9 (9)C10—N—C9A—C4A171.6 (5)
C4B'—C5'—C6'—C7'1.1 (8)C10'—N'—C9A'—C4A'175.2 (4)
C4B'—C8A'—C8'—C7'0.2 (7)C12—C13—C12'—C3'176.9 (5)
C4B—C8A—C8—C70.5 (7)C12'—C3'—C2'—C1'174.8 (5)
C4B'—C8A'—N'—C10'174.6 (4)C12—C3—C2—C1177.7 (5)
C4B'—C8A'—N'—C9A'0.8 (5)C12'—C3'—C4'—C4A'174.8 (4)
 

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