Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536803018841/lh6097sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536803018841/lh6097Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 222917
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 150 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.002 Å
- R factor = 0.045
- wR factor = 0.115
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.8
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C PLAT094_ALERT_2_C Ratio of Maximum / Minimum Residual Density .... 2.54 PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C12A - C16A = 5.32 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C12B - C16B = 6.49 su PLAT371_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp1) Bond C12A - C16A = 1.45 Ang. PLAT371_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp1) Bond C13A - C17A = 1.43 Ang. PLAT371_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp1) Bond C12B - C16B = 1.44 Ang. PLAT371_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp1) Bond C13B - C17B = 1.44 Ang.
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 7 ALERT level C = Check and explain 0 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 7 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 0 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
8-Quinolinol (1.31 g, 9.03 mmol) and 4-nitrophthalonitrile (1.36 g, 7.86 mmol) were dissolved in dry dimethylformamide (40 ml). After stirring for 30 min at room temperature, dry fine-powdered potassium cabonate (3.25 g, 23.55 mmol) was added portionwise over 2 h with efficent stirring. The reaction was stirred for 24 h at room temperature and poured into ice-water (200 g). The product was filtered off and washed with (5% w/w) NaOH solution and water until the filtrate was neutral. Recrystallizaiton from ethanol gave a white product; yield 1.30 g (6.03%). Single crystals were obtained in ethanol at room temperature via slow evaporation. Calculated: C 75.27, H3.34, N 15.49%; found: C 75.25, H 3.30, N 15.53%. IR data (Vmax/cm-1): 3060–3020 (Ar—CH), 2210 (CN), 1668, 1596, 1560, 1480, 1464, 1416, 1384, 1364, 1312, 1276, 1236, 1188, 1160, 1128, 1090, 1070, 1050, 1024, 990, 944, 880, 825, 790, 772, 736, 725, 705, 660, 640, 625, 575, 525. 1H NMR (acetone-d6): 7.30–8.02 (m, 7H); 8.48 (d, 1H); 8.80 (d, 1H). 13C NMR (acetone-d6): 109.03, 116.11, 116.67, 117.92, 122.08, 122.29, 123.21, 127.51, 127.79, 131.39, 136.49, 137.24, 141.80, 150.28, 151.49, 164.03.
H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refined independently with isotropic thermal parameters. The final C—H distances ranged from 0.94 (2) to 1.01 (2) Å.
Substituted phthalonitriles have been used as starting materials for phthalocyanines (McKeown, 1988). In addition to their extensive use as dyes and pigments, phthalocyanines have found widespread applications in catalysis, in optical recording, in photoconductive materials, in photodynamic therapy and as chemical sensors (Leznoff, 1993).
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the asymmetric unit of the title compound, (I), with the numbering scheme. The C10—O1 bond distance is 1.3779 (19) Å in molecule A and 1.3717 (19) Å in molecule B. The triple C≡N bond distances in molecules A and B are in good agreement with those in a related structure in the literature (Karadaı et al., 2003). The quinoline group is essentially planar. The angle between the least-squares planes C1–C9/N1 and C10–C15 is 84.36 (4)° in molecule A and 83.69 (4)° in molecule B; the maximun deviation deviation from planarity being -0.041 (2) Å for C2A atom in the C1A–C9A/N1A ring.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SMART; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1997) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Fig. 1. The structure of the title compound, showing %50 probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. |
C17H9N3O | Z = 8 |
Mr = 271.28 | F(000) = 1120 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Dx = 1.360 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.7510 (11) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 14.7398 (12) Å | T = 150 K |
c = 15.0377 (13) Å | Plate, colourless |
β = 110.324 (1)° | 0.36 × 0.27 × 0.05 mm |
V = 2650.3 (4) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6214 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 4311 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.7°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick 1996) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.996 | k = −18→19 |
21956 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.115 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.052P)2 + 0.6288P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6214 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
451 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C17H9N3O | V = 2650.3 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 271.28 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.7510 (11) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 14.7398 (12) Å | T = 150 K |
c = 15.0377 (13) Å | 0.36 × 0.27 × 0.05 mm |
β = 110.324 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6214 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick 1996) | 4311 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.996 | Rint = 0.031 |
21956 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.115 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
6214 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
451 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
H6A | 1.0771 (14) | 1.0076 (13) | 0.8750 (12) | 0.038 (5)* | |
H5A | 1.2411 (16) | 0.9595 (13) | 0.8428 (13) | 0.043 (5)* | |
H3A | 1.2002 (17) | 0.6490 (13) | 0.8023 (14) | 0.046 (5)* | |
H4A | 1.2665 (15) | 0.8101 (12) | 0.8135 (13) | 0.040 (5)* | |
H1A | 0.8889 (16) | 0.6022 (13) | 0.8206 (13) | 0.046 (5)* | |
H2A | 1.0527 (16) | 0.5441 (14) | 0.8023 (14) | 0.050 (6)* | |
H7A | 0.7274 (13) | 0.9130 (11) | 0.9030 (12) | 0.026 (4)* | |
H6B | 0.4115 (15) | 0.8942 (13) | −0.0077 (14) | 0.043 (5)* | |
H3B | 0.7255 (18) | 0.7973 (13) | 0.3574 (15) | 0.052 (6)* | |
H1B | 0.4312 (16) | 0.8126 (13) | 0.4103 (14) | 0.046 (5)* | |
H4B | 0.7124 (17) | 0.8291 (13) | 0.1886 (13) | 0.046 (5)* | |
H5B | 0.6070 (16) | 0.8695 (14) | 0.0338 (14) | 0.053 (6)* | |
H2B | 0.6274 (18) | 0.7869 (14) | 0.4647 (16) | 0.059 (6)* | |
H9A | 0.6837 (15) | 0.9233 (12) | 0.5783 (13) | 0.039 (5)* | |
H8A | 0.8617 (15) | 0.9053 (12) | 0.6926 (13) | 0.041 (5)* | |
H7B | 0.0911 (14) | 0.9066 (12) | 0.0865 (12) | 0.032 (4)* | |
H9B | 0.1812 (14) | 0.5964 (12) | 0.0568 (12) | 0.033 (4)* | |
H8B | 0.3169 (15) | 0.7130 (12) | 0.0810 (12) | 0.035 (5)* | |
O1B | 0.29045 (9) | 0.88782 (7) | 0.09659 (8) | 0.0325 (3) | |
O1A | 0.91311 (9) | 0.90922 (8) | 0.87955 (8) | 0.0329 (3) | |
C4A | 1.11853 (13) | 0.76258 (12) | 0.82389 (11) | 0.0313 (4) | |
C12A | 0.61234 (12) | 0.92017 (10) | 0.76770 (11) | 0.0275 (3) | |
C12B | 0.03045 (12) | 0.77488 (11) | 0.07067 (10) | 0.0260 (3) | |
C11B | 0.11045 (13) | 0.84189 (11) | 0.08309 (10) | 0.0265 (3) | |
C14A | 0.69313 (13) | 0.91928 (11) | 0.64444 (12) | 0.0311 (4) | |
C13A | 0.59922 (13) | 0.92478 (10) | 0.67105 (11) | 0.0281 (3) | |
N1A | 0.93409 (11) | 0.73019 (10) | 0.83528 (9) | 0.0326 (3) | |
C9A | 1.01783 (13) | 0.78944 (11) | 0.83780 (10) | 0.0282 (3) | |
C13B | 0.05656 (13) | 0.68333 (11) | 0.06192 (10) | 0.0275 (3) | |
C15A | 0.79833 (14) | 0.91029 (11) | 0.71241 (12) | 0.0313 (4) | |
C8A | 1.00651 (12) | 0.88255 (11) | 0.85678 (10) | 0.0285 (3) | |
C14B | 0.16427 (14) | 0.66018 (11) | 0.06639 (11) | 0.0308 (4) | |
C16A | 0.51506 (14) | 0.92081 (11) | 0.79608 (12) | 0.0321 (4) | |
N1B | 0.41096 (12) | 0.83712 (9) | 0.28083 (10) | 0.0343 (3) | |
C9B | 0.46570 (13) | 0.84459 (10) | 0.21739 (12) | 0.0286 (3) | |
C15B | 0.24444 (14) | 0.72749 (11) | 0.07964 (12) | 0.0310 (4) | |
C5A | 1.19999 (14) | 0.82842 (13) | 0.82587 (12) | 0.0367 (4) | |
N2A | 0.43757 (13) | 0.91940 (11) | 0.81835 (12) | 0.0453 (4) | |
C8B | 0.40436 (12) | 0.86788 (11) | 0.12188 (11) | 0.0291 (3) | |
N3B | −0.09994 (14) | 0.56323 (11) | 0.03184 (12) | 0.0456 (4) | |
C16B | −0.08082 (14) | 0.79890 (11) | 0.06641 (11) | 0.0316 (4) | |
C10A | 0.81049 (13) | 0.91006 (10) | 0.80766 (11) | 0.0285 (3) | |
N2B | −0.16893 (12) | 0.81843 (11) | 0.06417 (11) | 0.0429 (4) | |
C17A | 0.48962 (14) | 0.93467 (12) | 0.60115 (12) | 0.0340 (4) | |
C7B | 0.45435 (14) | 0.87757 (13) | 0.05578 (13) | 0.0358 (4) | |
C11A | 0.71796 (13) | 0.91426 (11) | 0.83610 (12) | 0.0301 (4) | |
C17B | −0.02901 (14) | 0.61542 (12) | 0.04582 (11) | 0.0327 (4) | |
C10B | 0.21740 (12) | 0.81722 (11) | 0.08768 (11) | 0.0272 (3) | |
C4B | 0.58294 (13) | 0.83046 (11) | 0.24209 (12) | 0.0326 (4) | |
C7A | 1.08690 (14) | 0.94396 (12) | 0.86105 (12) | 0.0343 (4) | |
C5B | 0.63295 (14) | 0.83950 (12) | 0.17202 (13) | 0.0384 (4) | |
C1A | 0.95151 (16) | 0.64430 (12) | 0.82104 (12) | 0.0369 (4) | |
C1B | 0.47268 (17) | 0.81627 (13) | 0.36850 (14) | 0.0414 (4) | |
N3A | 0.40145 (13) | 0.94165 (12) | 0.54542 (12) | 0.0484 (4) | |
C6A | 1.18454 (14) | 0.91693 (13) | 0.84374 (13) | 0.0387 (4) | |
C2A | 1.04955 (17) | 0.61071 (13) | 0.80988 (12) | 0.0415 (4) | |
C3A | 1.13241 (16) | 0.66930 (13) | 0.81058 (12) | 0.0379 (4) | |
C6B | 0.57067 (15) | 0.86318 (13) | 0.08191 (14) | 0.0401 (4) | |
C2B | 0.58950 (17) | 0.80187 (13) | 0.40044 (14) | 0.0443 (5) | |
C3B | 0.64430 (16) | 0.80849 (12) | 0.33797 (14) | 0.0403 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1B | 0.0215 (5) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0450 (7) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0086 (5) | −0.0034 (5) |
O1A | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0405 (7) | 0.0328 (6) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0087 (5) | −0.0037 (5) |
C4A | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0412 (10) | 0.0206 (7) | 0.0077 (7) | 0.0053 (6) | 0.0021 (7) |
C12A | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0367 (9) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0126 (7) | 0.0013 (6) |
C12B | 0.0238 (8) | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0074 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
C11B | 0.0252 (8) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0069 (6) | −0.0029 (6) |
C14A | 0.0303 (9) | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0294 (9) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0096 (7) | 0.0039 (7) |
C13A | 0.0251 (8) | 0.0237 (8) | 0.0340 (8) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0083 (7) | 0.0038 (6) |
N1A | 0.0334 (7) | 0.0365 (8) | 0.0254 (7) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0007 (6) |
C9A | 0.0279 (8) | 0.0355 (9) | 0.0196 (7) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0062 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
C13B | 0.0290 (8) | 0.0319 (8) | 0.0217 (7) | −0.0033 (7) | 0.0088 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
C15A | 0.0265 (8) | 0.0363 (9) | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0133 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C8A | 0.0230 (8) | 0.0371 (9) | 0.0241 (8) | 0.0049 (7) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0019 (7) |
C14B | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0276 (9) | 0.0313 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | 0.0097 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
C16A | 0.0300 (9) | 0.0302 (9) | 0.0360 (9) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0022 (7) |
N1B | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0304 (8) | 0.0387 (8) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0160 (7) | −0.0050 (6) |
C9B | 0.0266 (8) | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0372 (9) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0113 (7) | −0.0058 (6) |
C15B | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0341 (9) | 0.0351 (9) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0092 (7) | −0.0041 (7) |
C5A | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0534 (12) | 0.0306 (9) | 0.0073 (8) | 0.0097 (7) | 0.0046 (8) |
N2A | 0.0343 (8) | 0.0511 (10) | 0.0569 (10) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0023 (8) |
C8B | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0275 (8) | 0.0376 (9) | −0.0019 (6) | 0.0073 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
N3B | 0.0478 (9) | 0.0424 (9) | 0.0535 (10) | −0.0108 (8) | 0.0261 (8) | −0.0038 (7) |
C16B | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0352 (9) | 0.0295 (8) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0109 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C10A | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0244 (8) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0091 (7) | 0.0007 (6) |
N2B | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0542 (10) | 0.0465 (9) | 0.0013 (7) | 0.0169 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C17A | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0357 (9) | 0.0374 (9) | −0.0030 (7) | 0.0115 (8) | 0.0084 (7) |
C7B | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0433 (10) | 0.0325 (9) | −0.0037 (7) | 0.0082 (7) | −0.0071 (8) |
C11A | 0.0298 (8) | 0.0299 (9) | 0.0317 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0120 (7) | 0.0009 (7) |
C17B | 0.0357 (9) | 0.0348 (9) | 0.0313 (8) | −0.0027 (8) | 0.0163 (7) | −0.0025 (7) |
C10B | 0.0237 (8) | 0.0309 (8) | 0.0245 (7) | −0.0021 (6) | 0.0053 (6) | −0.0032 (6) |
C4B | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0413 (9) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0071 (7) | −0.0056 (7) |
C7A | 0.0316 (9) | 0.0335 (10) | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0039 (7) | 0.0060 (7) | 0.0044 (7) |
C5B | 0.0242 (9) | 0.0420 (11) | 0.0495 (11) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0132 (8) | −0.0086 (8) |
C1A | 0.0430 (10) | 0.0370 (10) | 0.0255 (8) | −0.0023 (8) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0001 (7) |
C1B | 0.0518 (11) | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0395 (10) | −0.0070 (8) | 0.0196 (9) | −0.0032 (8) |
N3A | 0.0317 (8) | 0.0630 (11) | 0.0461 (9) | −0.0035 (7) | 0.0079 (7) | 0.0171 (8) |
C6A | 0.0275 (9) | 0.0469 (11) | 0.0390 (10) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0081 (8) | 0.0093 (8) |
C2A | 0.0524 (12) | 0.0366 (10) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0057 (8) | −0.0047 (8) |
C3A | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0468 (11) | 0.0245 (8) | 0.0135 (9) | 0.0061 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
C6B | 0.0325 (9) | 0.0489 (11) | 0.0420 (10) | −0.0046 (8) | 0.0169 (8) | −0.0100 (8) |
C2B | 0.0494 (12) | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0360 (10) | −0.0058 (8) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0025 (8) |
C3B | 0.0331 (10) | 0.0321 (10) | 0.0478 (11) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0040 (8) | −0.0011 (8) |
O1B—C10B | 1.3717 (19) | C9B—C8B | 1.418 (2) |
O1B—C8B | 1.3990 (18) | C9B—C4B | 1.425 (2) |
O1A—C10A | 1.3779 (19) | C15B—C10B | 1.383 (2) |
O1A—C8A | 1.4048 (18) | C15B—H8B | 0.942 (18) |
C4A—C3A | 1.409 (2) | C5A—C6A | 1.360 (3) |
C4A—C5A | 1.414 (3) | C5A—H4A | 0.968 (18) |
C4A—C9A | 1.427 (2) | C8B—C7B | 1.362 (2) |
C12A—C11A | 1.385 (2) | C17B—N3B | 1.150 (2) |
C12A—C13A | 1.406 (2) | C16B—N2B | 1.149 (2) |
C12A—C16A | 1.445 (2) | C10A—C11A | 1.389 (2) |
C12B—C11B | 1.385 (2) | C17A—N3A | 1.150 (2) |
C12B—C13B | 1.407 (2) | C7B—C6B | 1.412 (2) |
C12B—C16B | 1.442 (2) | C7B—H6B | 0.952 (19) |
C11B—C10B | 1.390 (2) | C11A—H7A | 0.971 (16) |
C11B—H7B | 0.991 (18) | C4B—C5B | 1.415 (2) |
C14A—C15A | 1.382 (2) | C4B—C3B | 1.419 (2) |
C14A—C13A | 1.391 (2) | C7A—C6A | 1.415 (2) |
C14A—H9A | 0.961 (18) | C7A—H6A | 0.978 (19) |
C13A—C17A | 1.435 (2) | C5B—C6B | 1.357 (3) |
N1A—C1A | 1.316 (2) | C5B—H4B | 0.968 (19) |
N1A—C9A | 1.370 (2) | C1A—C2A | 1.408 (3) |
C9A—C8A | 1.419 (2) | C1A—H1A | 1.01 (2) |
C13B—C14B | 1.394 (2) | C1B—C2B | 1.413 (3) |
C13B—C17B | 1.438 (2) | C1B—H1B | 0.953 (19) |
C15A—C10A | 1.386 (2) | C6A—H5A | 0.96 (2) |
C15A—H8A | 0.956 (19) | C2A—C3A | 1.362 (3) |
C8A—C7A | 1.352 (2) | C2A—H2A | 0.99 (2) |
C14B—C15B | 1.388 (2) | C3A—H3A | 0.96 (2) |
C14B—H9B | 0.987 (18) | C6B—H5B | 0.99 (2) |
C16A—N2A | 1.148 (2) | C2B—C3B | 1.355 (3) |
N1B—C1B | 1.316 (2) | C2B—H2B | 0.94 (2) |
N1B—C9B | 1.368 (2) | C3B—H3B | 0.99 (2) |
C10B—O1B—C8B | 118.22 (12) | O1B—C8B—C9B | 118.77 (14) |
C10A—O1A—C8A | 117.76 (12) | N2B—C16B—C12B | 179.14 (18) |
C3A—C4A—C5A | 123.02 (16) | O1A—C10A—C15A | 123.07 (14) |
C3A—C4A—C9A | 117.09 (16) | O1A—C10A—C11A | 115.83 (14) |
C5A—C4A—C9A | 119.89 (16) | C15A—C10A—C11A | 121.06 (15) |
C11A—C12A—C13A | 120.46 (14) | N3A—C17A—C13A | 179.22 (19) |
C11A—C12A—C16A | 119.62 (15) | C8B—C7B—C6B | 119.59 (17) |
C13A—C12A—C16A | 119.92 (14) | C8B—C7B—H6B | 120.5 (11) |
C11B—C12B—C13B | 120.63 (14) | C6B—C7B—H6B | 120.0 (11) |
C11B—C12B—C16B | 119.88 (14) | C12A—C11A—C10A | 119.02 (15) |
C13B—C12B—C16B | 119.50 (14) | C12A—C11A—H7A | 120.6 (9) |
C12B—C11B—C10B | 118.96 (15) | C10A—C11A—H7A | 120.4 (9) |
C12B—C11B—H7B | 120.6 (10) | N3B—C17B—C13B | 177.83 (19) |
C10B—C11B—H7B | 120.4 (10) | O1B—C10B—C15B | 123.55 (14) |
C15A—C14A—C13A | 120.30 (15) | O1B—C10B—C11B | 115.32 (14) |
C15A—C14A—H9A | 120.7 (11) | C15B—C10B—C11B | 121.07 (14) |
C13A—C14A—H9A | 118.9 (11) | C5B—C4B—C3B | 123.12 (16) |
C14A—C13A—C12A | 119.31 (14) | C5B—C4B—C9B | 119.70 (16) |
C14A—C13A—C17A | 120.80 (15) | C3B—C4B—C9B | 117.18 (16) |
C12A—C13A—C17A | 119.88 (14) | C8A—C7A—C6A | 120.25 (17) |
C1A—N1A—C9A | 116.36 (15) | C8A—C7A—H6A | 120.0 (10) |
N1A—C9A—C8A | 119.30 (14) | C6A—C7A—H6A | 119.7 (10) |
N1A—C9A—C4A | 123.48 (15) | C6B—C5B—C4B | 120.61 (17) |
C8A—C9A—C4A | 117.21 (15) | C6B—C5B—H4B | 119.7 (11) |
C14B—C13B—C12B | 119.43 (14) | C4B—C5B—H4B | 119.7 (11) |
C14B—C13B—C17B | 121.00 (15) | N1A—C1A—C2A | 124.39 (18) |
C12B—C13B—C17B | 119.54 (14) | N1A—C1A—H1A | 114.5 (11) |
C14A—C15A—C10A | 119.73 (15) | C2A—C1A—H1A | 121.1 (11) |
C14A—C15A—H8A | 119.1 (11) | N1B—C1B—C2B | 124.65 (18) |
C10A—C15A—H8A | 121.2 (11) | N1B—C1B—H1B | 113.4 (12) |
C7A—C8A—O1A | 119.60 (15) | C2B—C1B—H1B | 121.9 (12) |
C7A—C8A—C9A | 121.90 (15) | C5A—C6A—C7A | 120.24 (17) |
O1A—C8A—C9A | 118.27 (14) | C5A—C6A—H5A | 117.6 (11) |
C15B—C14B—C13B | 119.74 (15) | C7A—C6A—H5A | 122.2 (11) |
C15B—C14B—H9B | 121.0 (10) | C3A—C2A—C1A | 119.66 (18) |
C13B—C14B—H9B | 119.2 (10) | C3A—C2A—H2A | 124.6 (12) |
N2A—C16A—C12A | 178.57 (18) | C1A—C2A—H2A | 115.8 (12) |
C1B—N1B—C9B | 116.42 (15) | C2A—C3A—C4A | 118.97 (17) |
N1B—C9B—C8B | 119.34 (14) | C2A—C3A—H3A | 122.1 (12) |
N1B—C9B—C4B | 123.33 (15) | C4A—C3A—H3A | 119.0 (12) |
C8B—C9B—C4B | 117.32 (15) | C5B—C6B—C7B | 120.68 (18) |
C10B—C15B—C14B | 120.17 (15) | C5B—C6B—H5B | 119.6 (12) |
C10B—C15B—H8B | 119.2 (11) | C7B—C6B—H5B | 119.7 (12) |
C14B—C15B—H8B | 120.6 (11) | C3B—C2B—C1B | 119.34 (18) |
C6A—C5A—C4A | 120.44 (16) | C3B—C2B—H2B | 121.4 (13) |
C6A—C5A—H4A | 120.2 (11) | C1B—C2B—H2B | 119.2 (13) |
C4A—C5A—H4A | 119.4 (11) | C2B—C3B—C4B | 119.07 (18) |
C7B—C8B—O1B | 118.99 (15) | C2B—C3B—H3B | 121.5 (12) |
C7B—C8B—C9B | 122.08 (15) | C4B—C3B—H3B | 119.4 (12) |
C13B—C12B—C11B—C10B | −0.6 (2) | C8A—O1A—C10A—C15A | −18.0 (2) |
C16B—C12B—C11B—C10B | 179.54 (14) | C8A—O1A—C10A—C11A | 164.43 (14) |
C15A—C14A—C13A—C12A | −0.6 (2) | C14A—C15A—C10A—O1A | −174.26 (15) |
C15A—C14A—C13A—C17A | 179.63 (15) | C14A—C15A—C10A—C11A | 3.2 (2) |
C11A—C12A—C13A—C14A | 2.8 (2) | O1B—C8B—C7B—C6B | 176.05 (15) |
C16A—C12A—C13A—C14A | −176.63 (15) | C9B—C8B—C7B—C6B | 0.7 (3) |
C11A—C12A—C13A—C17A | −177.42 (15) | C13A—C12A—C11A—C10A | −2.0 (2) |
C16A—C12A—C13A—C17A | 3.1 (2) | C16A—C12A—C11A—C10A | 177.46 (15) |
C1A—N1A—C9A—C8A | −177.42 (14) | O1A—C10A—C11A—C12A | 176.62 (14) |
C1A—N1A—C9A—C4A | 1.4 (2) | C15A—C10A—C11A—C12A | −1.0 (2) |
C3A—C4A—C9A—N1A | −2.5 (2) | C8B—O1B—C10B—C15B | −16.1 (2) |
C5A—C4A—C9A—N1A | 178.82 (14) | C8B—O1B—C10B—C11B | 166.52 (13) |
C3A—C4A—C9A—C8A | 176.39 (14) | C14B—C15B—C10B—O1B | −176.97 (15) |
C5A—C4A—C9A—C8A | −2.3 (2) | C14B—C15B—C10B—C11B | 0.3 (2) |
C11B—C12B—C13B—C14B | 0.4 (2) | C12B—C11B—C10B—O1B | 177.72 (13) |
C16B—C12B—C13B—C14B | −179.77 (14) | C12B—C11B—C10B—C15B | 0.3 (2) |
C11B—C12B—C13B—C17B | −177.88 (14) | N1B—C9B—C4B—C5B | 179.96 (15) |
C16B—C12B—C13B—C17B | 2.0 (2) | C8B—C9B—C4B—C5B | −0.3 (2) |
C13A—C14A—C15A—C10A | −2.3 (2) | N1B—C9B—C4B—C3B | −0.6 (2) |
C10A—O1A—C8A—C7A | 112.85 (16) | C8B—C9B—C4B—C3B | 179.09 (15) |
C10A—O1A—C8A—C9A | −72.48 (18) | O1A—C8A—C7A—C6A | 176.29 (14) |
N1A—C9A—C8A—C7A | 179.36 (15) | C9A—C8A—C7A—C6A | 1.8 (2) |
C4A—C9A—C8A—C7A | 0.4 (2) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B | −178.10 (17) |
N1A—C9A—C8A—O1A | 4.8 (2) | C9B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 1.3 (3) |
C4A—C9A—C8A—O1A | −174.10 (13) | C9A—N1A—C1A—C2A | 0.9 (2) |
C12B—C13B—C14B—C15B | 0.2 (2) | C9B—N1B—C1B—C2B | 0.3 (3) |
C17B—C13B—C14B—C15B | 178.39 (15) | C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A | 0.3 (3) |
C1B—N1B—C9B—C8B | −179.31 (15) | C8A—C7A—C6A—C5A | −2.2 (3) |
C1B—N1B—C9B—C4B | 0.4 (2) | N1A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −2.1 (3) |
C13B—C14B—C15B—C10B | −0.5 (2) | C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 0.9 (2) |
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −176.67 (16) | C5A—C4A—C3A—C2A | 179.86 (16) |
C9A—C4A—C5A—C6A | 2.0 (2) | C9A—C4A—C3A—C2A | 1.2 (2) |
C10B—O1B—C8B—C7B | 109.17 (17) | C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B | −1.2 (3) |
C10B—O1B—C8B—C9B | −75.34 (18) | C8B—C7B—C6B—C5B | 0.2 (3) |
N1B—C9B—C8B—C7B | 179.07 (15) | N1B—C1B—C2B—C3B | −0.8 (3) |
C4B—C9B—C8B—C7B | −0.7 (2) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | 0.5 (3) |
N1B—C9B—C8B—O1B | 3.7 (2) | C5B—C4B—C3B—C2B | 179.52 (17) |
C4B—C9B—C8B—O1B | −176.02 (13) | C9B—C4B—C3B—C2B | 0.2 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H9N3O |
Mr | 271.28 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.7510 (11), 14.7398 (12), 15.0377 (13) |
β (°) | 110.324 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2650.3 (4) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.36 × 0.27 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.941, 0.996 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 21956, 6214, 4311 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.676 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.115, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 6214 |
No. of parameters | 451 |
H-atom treatment | All H-atom parameters refined |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.20 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SMART, SAINT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Bruker, 1998), WinGX (Farrugia, 1997) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
O1B—C10B | 1.3717 (19) | C16A—N2A | 1.148 (2) |
O1B—C8B | 1.3990 (18) | N1B—C1B | 1.316 (2) |
O1A—C10A | 1.3779 (19) | N1B—C9B | 1.368 (2) |
O1A—C8A | 1.4048 (18) | C17B—N3B | 1.150 (2) |
N1A—C1A | 1.316 (2) | C16B—N2B | 1.149 (2) |
N1A—C9A | 1.370 (2) | C17A—N3A | 1.150 (2) |
C10B—O1B—C8B | 118.22 (12) | C10A—O1A—C8A | 117.76 (12) |
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Substituted phthalonitriles have been used as starting materials for phthalocyanines (McKeown, 1988). In addition to their extensive use as dyes and pigments, phthalocyanines have found widespread applications in catalysis, in optical recording, in photoconductive materials, in photodynamic therapy and as chemical sensors (Leznoff, 1993).
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the asymmetric unit of the title compound, (I), with the numbering scheme. The C10—O1 bond distance is 1.3779 (19) Å in molecule A and 1.3717 (19) Å in molecule B. The triple C≡N bond distances in molecules A and B are in good agreement with those in a related structure in the literature (Karadaı et al., 2003). The quinoline group is essentially planar. The angle between the least-squares planes C1–C9/N1 and C10–C15 is 84.36 (4)° in molecule A and 83.69 (4)° in molecule B; the maximun deviation deviation from planarity being -0.041 (2) Å for C2A atom in the C1A–C9A/N1A ring.