Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229616006148/ku3177sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229616006148/ku3177Isup2.hkl | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229616006148/ku3177IIsup3.hkl |
CCDC references: 1448324; 1448323
The coordination chemistry of mixed-ligand (more than one type of ligand) complexes continues to be an active area of research since these compounds have a wide range of applications (Suntharalingam et al., 2014; Timmons & Symes, 2015; Paine & Que, 2014). Such complexes are good models for metal centres in biology with respect to materials chemistry (Molčanov et al., 2013; Liu et al., 2015; Soayed et al., 2013; Mongey et al., 1997; Malik et al., 1977), and research in this field generates knowledge which is useful in the design of not only discrete coordination motifs, but also coordination polymers and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Many coordination polymers and MOFs are emerging as novel functional materials (Moulton &Zaworotko, 2001; Zhang et al., 2007). The discrete coordination/coordination polymers/MOFs further self-assemble via a variety of noncovalent interactions, generating supramolecular architectures (Cook et al., 2013; Amo-Ochoa & Zamora, 2014). Several mixed-ligand complexes and supramolecular architectures have already been reported by our groups (Hemamalini et al., 2006; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2014; Perdih, 2012; Koleša-Dobravc et al.,2015). In this work, two well studied and versatile ligands (the carboxylate and aminopyrimidine groups) have been used. The carboxylate group and aminopyrimdines are biologically important ligands. They are components of many biomolecules and drugs (Schmidt et al., 1977; Hunt et al., 1980; Ballatore et al., 2013). Aminopyrimidine and its derivatives are flexible ligands with versatile binding and coordination modes which have been proven to be useful in the construction of organic–inorganic hybrid materials and coordination polymers (Feeder et al., 2001). Thiophenecarboxylic acid, its derivatives and their complexes have received considerable attention because of their pharmacological properties and numerous applications, such as the preparation of DNA hybridization indicators, single-molecule magnets, photoluminescence materials and the treatment of osteoporosis as inhibitors of bone resorption in the tissue culture (Bharti et al., 2003; Fang et al. 1971; Taş et al.,2014; Boulsourani et al., 2011). Studies of cobalt(II) and copper(II) complexes of thiophenecarboxylate have received a continuing high level of attention in recent years due to their many biological applications, for example, as antifungal and antitumor agents (Teotonio et al., 2004; Demessence et al., 2006, 2007). In addition, thiophene and pyrimidine groups can be involved in π–π stacking interactions. In the present study, we discuss the two new cobalt(II) and copper(II) complexes incorporating thiophene-2-carboxylate (2-TPC) and 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine ligands, namely, (2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-κN)aquachlorido(thiophene-2-carboxylato-κO)cobalt(II) monohydrate, (I), and catena-poly[copper(II)-tetrakis(µ-thiophene-2-carboxylato-κ2O:O')-copper(II)-(µ-2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine- κ2N1:N3)], (II), and analyze the coordination modes, hydrogen-bond patterns, supramolecular architectures and π–π stacking interactions (see Scheme 1).
A solution of CoCl2·6H2O (0.0538 g) in methanol (15 ml) was stirred over a hot plate magnetic stirrer for half an hour and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (0.0640 g) dissolved in hot water (10 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for an additional 2 h. A light-red solution was formed. OMP (0.038 g) was dissolved in hot water (10 ml) and added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred for 3 h and the resulting light-red solution was kept at room temperature for slow evaporation. After a few days, violet-coloured crystals of (I) were obtained.
A solution of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O (0.046 g) in methanol (15 ml) was stirred over a hot plate magnetic stirrer for half an hour and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (0.0640 g) dissolved in hot water (10 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for additional 2 h. A green solution was formed. OMP (0.038 g) was dissolved in hot water (10 ml) and added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred for 3 h and the resulting blue–green solution was kept at room temperature for slow evaporation. After a few days, blue crystals of (II) were obtained.
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details for (I) and (II) are summarized in Table 1. H atoms were located readily in difference Fourier maps and were, in most cases, subsequently treated as riding atoms in geometrically idealized positions, with Uiso(H) = kUeq(N,C), where k = 1.5 for methyl group and 1.2 for all other H atoms. In (I), H atoms attached to water O atoms were refined fixing bond lengths with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O). The S1 and C3 atoms of the thiophene ring of compound (I) were treated as disordered over two positions, with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.633 (4):0.367 (4). The S1 and C7 atoms, as well as the S2 and C12 atoms of the thiophene rings, of compound (II) were treated as disordered over two positions, with refined occupancy ratios of 0.372 (4):0.628 (4) and 0.594 (5):0.406 (5), respectively.
The CoII ion in (I) has a distorted tetrahedral coordination environment involving one O atom from a monodentate thiophene-2-carboxylate (2-TPC) ligand, one N atom from a 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine (OMP) ligand, one chloride ligand and one O atom of a water molecule. Furthermore, one water molecule is present in the crystal lattice (Fig. 1). The bond lengths [Co1—O1 = 1.9646 (14) Å, Co1—O5 = 1.9625 (16) Å, Co1—N1 = 2.0564 (14) Å and Co1—Cl1 = 2.2585 (6) Å] agree with those reported in the literature (Taş et al., 2014; Pike et al., 2006; Song et al., 2005; Demessence et al., 2007).The amino group of the coordinated OMP molecule and the coordinated carboxylate O atom of the 2-TPC ligand form an interligand N—H···O hydrogen bond, generating an S(6) ring motif. This type of interligand hydrogen bond is characteristic of many metal complexes of aminopyrimidine/aminopurines (Muthiah et al., 1983, 2001; Karthikeyan et al., 2010). The structure has a combination of O—H···O and O—H···Cl interactions between the coordinated and uncoordinated water molecule, as well as the coordinated chloride ligand and coordinated carboxylate group. A supramolecular ladder is formed by O5—H5A···O6, O5—H5B···O6 and O6—H6B···Cl hydrogen-bonded R44(12) and R24(12) ring motifs involving the metal ion, the coordinated chloride ion, the coordinated water molecules and the uncoordinated water molecules and this is shown schematically in Fig. 2(a). This motif as observed in the crystal lattice is shown in Fig. 2(b) (Hemamalini et al., 2006; Prabakaran et al., 2000; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2014). Another supramolecular ladder is formed by two R44(16) ring motifs involving O5—H5B···O6, O6—H6B···Cl and O6—H6A···O2 hydrogen bonds, made up of metal ions, carboxylate groups, chloride ions and both types of (coordinated and uncoordinated) water molecules. This scheme is shown in Fig. 3(a). This motif as observed in the lattice is shown in Fig. 3(b). In addition, the OMP ligands also form base pairs [R22(8) motif] via a pair of N2—H2A···N3 hydrogen bonds (Fig. 4a) (Albada et al., 2002). All these interactions, together with π–π stacking interactions (Fig. 4a), generate the three-dimensional supramolecular architecture (Fig. 4b). Stacking interactions are observed involving symmetry-related OMP and 2-TPC ligands, with centroid-to-centroid distance of Cg1···Cg3i = 3.740 (3) Å, Cg1···Cg3ii = 3.544 (3) Å, Cg2···Cg3i = 3.719 (5) Å and Cg2—Cg3ii = 3.550 (5) Å [Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the ???, ??? and ??? rings, respectively; symmetry code: (i) x-1, y-1, z; (ii) x, y-1, z]. Similar values were also observed for aminopyrimidine–thiophenecarboxylate interactions (Rajam et al., 2015).
In compound (II), the CuII ion has a coordination geometry similar to the classical [Cu2(CH3COO)4(H2O)2] paddle-wheel, where each of the carboxylate groups bridges two CuII ions. But in compound (II), instead of water molecules, the OMP ligand bridges the dimeric CuII units, generating a one-dimensional coordination polymer (Fig. 5). The square-pyramidal coordination polyhedron of the each CuII ion is coordinated by four different O atoms from the carboxylate groups of four 2-TPC ligands which occupy the equatorial positions. In the axial sites of the dimers, the OMP ligands extend the structure into a one-dimensional chain. The dinuclear CuII unit has crystallographic inversion symmetry and the OMP bridging ligand has twofold rotation symmetry. The Cu—O and Cu—N bond lengths [Cu1—O1 = 1.9661 (17) Å, Cu1b—O2 = 1.9546 (16) Å, Cu1—O3 = 1.9587 (16) Å and Cu1b—O4 = 1.9752 (16) Å, and Cu1—N1 = 2.3024 (17) Å and Cu1b—N1a = 2.3024 (17) Å; symmetry codes: (a) ???; (b) -x, -y+1, -z] are in good agreement with those found in other copper thiophenecarboxylate and aminopyrimidine complexes (Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Taş et al., 2014; Blake et al., 2002; Smith et al.,1991; Kuchtanin et al. 2013; Marques et al., 2011). The dimeric Cu—Cu units are further connected by the OMP ligand, thus generating a one-dimensional linear chain, with a Cu1···Cu1b separation of 2.7411 (5) Å. These values are in a good agreement with copper(II) carboxylate paddle-wheel structures (Gomathi & Muthiah, 2013; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Blake et al., 2002; Smith et al., 1991; Kuchtanin et al., 2013; Paredes-Garcia et al., 2013; Lu, 2003). Along the coordination polymer, the N···N width of the bridging-spacer pyrimidine ligand is 2.4162 (2) Å, leading to a Cu···Cu separation of 6.4918 (4) Å (Fig. 6a). A comparison of these parameters in various coordination polymers is given in Table 4. The one-dimensional chains are further assembled to form a two-dimensional supramolecular sheet (Fig. 6b). These sheets are interconnected by inter-chain hydrogen bonds between the amine N atom of the aminopyrimdine and thiophenecarboxylate O atoms via (N2—H2A···.O4 and N2—H2B···O4) hydrogen bonds (Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Smith et al., 1991), and π–π and C—H···π interactions. The stacking interactions involving the symmetry-related OMP and 2-TPC molecules, with centroid-to-centroid distances of Cg2···Cg2i = 3.793 (6) Å, Cg2···Cg4i = 3.773 (8) Å and Cg4···Cg4i = 3.759 (10) Å [Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of the ??? and ??? rings, respectively; symmetry code: (i) -x+1/2, -y+3/2, -z] and C—H···π interactions of C4—H4A···Cg2ii = 2.94 Å and C4—H4A···Cg4ii = 2.91 Å [symmetry code: (ii) -x, -y+2,-z] (Fig. 7a). The polymeric chains self-assemble via N—H···.O, π–π and C—H···π interactions, and generate a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture (Fig. 7b).
In conclusion, cobalt and copper thiophene-2-carboxylate complexes with 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. In compound (1), the CoII ion has a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry made up of two ladder motifs (involving O—H···O and O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds) present in the lattice in addition to pyrimidine–pyrimidine base pairs graph-set notation R22(8) (via a pair of N—H···N hydrogen bonds). The crystal structure is further stabilized by π–π stacking interactions. The coordinated chloride ion and the coordinated/uncoordinated water molecules play a major role in building up a supramolecular architecture. In compound (II), the CuII atom has a coordination geometry similar to the classical paddle-wheel [Cu2(CH3COO)4(H2O)2]. In the complex, the OMP bridges the dimeric copper units, generating a one-dimensional coordination polymer. Furthermore, the one-dimensional chains are self-assembled to form two-dimensional supramolecular sheets. These supramolecular sheets are interconnected by N—H···.O, π–π and C—H···π interactions. The identification of such hydrogen bonding and supramolecular patterns will help us to design and construct novel potential functional materials. The coordination polymers observed in (II) have a striking resemblance to the motif observed in two crystal structures involving pyrimidine, namely catena-poly[[tetrakis(µ-acetato-κ2O:O)dicopper(II)]-µ-2-aminopyrimidine-κ2N:N] (Blake et al., 2002) and catena-poly[(2-aminopyrimidine-κ2N,N')tetrakis(µ-ethanoato-κ2O:O)dicopper(II)] (Smith et al., 1991). This is significant from the point of view of crystal engineering.
The coordination chemistry of mixed-ligand (more than one type of ligand) complexes continues to be an active area of research since these compounds have a wide range of applications (Suntharalingam et al., 2014; Timmons & Symes, 2015; Paine & Que, 2014). Such complexes are good models for metal centres in biology with respect to materials chemistry (Molčanov et al., 2013; Liu et al., 2015; Soayed et al., 2013; Mongey et al., 1997; Malik et al., 1977), and research in this field generates knowledge which is useful in the design of not only discrete coordination motifs, but also coordination polymers and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Many coordination polymers and MOFs are emerging as novel functional materials (Moulton &Zaworotko, 2001; Zhang et al., 2007). The discrete coordination/coordination polymers/MOFs further self-assemble via a variety of noncovalent interactions, generating supramolecular architectures (Cook et al., 2013; Amo-Ochoa & Zamora, 2014). Several mixed-ligand complexes and supramolecular architectures have already been reported by our groups (Hemamalini et al., 2006; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2014; Perdih, 2012; Koleša-Dobravc et al.,2015). In this work, two well studied and versatile ligands (the carboxylate and aminopyrimidine groups) have been used. The carboxylate group and aminopyrimdines are biologically important ligands. They are components of many biomolecules and drugs (Schmidt et al., 1977; Hunt et al., 1980; Ballatore et al., 2013). Aminopyrimidine and its derivatives are flexible ligands with versatile binding and coordination modes which have been proven to be useful in the construction of organic–inorganic hybrid materials and coordination polymers (Feeder et al., 2001). Thiophenecarboxylic acid, its derivatives and their complexes have received considerable attention because of their pharmacological properties and numerous applications, such as the preparation of DNA hybridization indicators, single-molecule magnets, photoluminescence materials and the treatment of osteoporosis as inhibitors of bone resorption in the tissue culture (Bharti et al., 2003; Fang et al. 1971; Taş et al.,2014; Boulsourani et al., 2011). Studies of cobalt(II) and copper(II) complexes of thiophenecarboxylate have received a continuing high level of attention in recent years due to their many biological applications, for example, as antifungal and antitumor agents (Teotonio et al., 2004; Demessence et al., 2006, 2007). In addition, thiophene and pyrimidine groups can be involved in π–π stacking interactions. In the present study, we discuss the two new cobalt(II) and copper(II) complexes incorporating thiophene-2-carboxylate (2-TPC) and 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine ligands, namely, (2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-κN)aquachlorido(thiophene-2-carboxylato-κO)cobalt(II) monohydrate, (I), and catena-poly[copper(II)-tetrakis(µ-thiophene-2-carboxylato-κ2O:O')-copper(II)-(µ-2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine- κ2N1:N3)], (II), and analyze the coordination modes, hydrogen-bond patterns, supramolecular architectures and π–π stacking interactions (see Scheme 1).
A solution of CoCl2·6H2O (0.0538 g) in methanol (15 ml) was stirred over a hot plate magnetic stirrer for half an hour and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (0.0640 g) dissolved in hot water (10 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for an additional 2 h. A light-red solution was formed. OMP (0.038 g) was dissolved in hot water (10 ml) and added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred for 3 h and the resulting light-red solution was kept at room temperature for slow evaporation. After a few days, violet-coloured crystals of (I) were obtained.
A solution of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O (0.046 g) in methanol (15 ml) was stirred over a hot plate magnetic stirrer for half an hour and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (0.0640 g) dissolved in hot water (10 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for additional 2 h. A green solution was formed. OMP (0.038 g) was dissolved in hot water (10 ml) and added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred for 3 h and the resulting blue–green solution was kept at room temperature for slow evaporation. After a few days, blue crystals of (II) were obtained.
The CoII ion in (I) has a distorted tetrahedral coordination environment involving one O atom from a monodentate thiophene-2-carboxylate (2-TPC) ligand, one N atom from a 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine (OMP) ligand, one chloride ligand and one O atom of a water molecule. Furthermore, one water molecule is present in the crystal lattice (Fig. 1). The bond lengths [Co1—O1 = 1.9646 (14) Å, Co1—O5 = 1.9625 (16) Å, Co1—N1 = 2.0564 (14) Å and Co1—Cl1 = 2.2585 (6) Å] agree with those reported in the literature (Taş et al., 2014; Pike et al., 2006; Song et al., 2005; Demessence et al., 2007).The amino group of the coordinated OMP molecule and the coordinated carboxylate O atom of the 2-TPC ligand form an interligand N—H···O hydrogen bond, generating an S(6) ring motif. This type of interligand hydrogen bond is characteristic of many metal complexes of aminopyrimidine/aminopurines (Muthiah et al., 1983, 2001; Karthikeyan et al., 2010). The structure has a combination of O—H···O and O—H···Cl interactions between the coordinated and uncoordinated water molecule, as well as the coordinated chloride ligand and coordinated carboxylate group. A supramolecular ladder is formed by O5—H5A···O6, O5—H5B···O6 and O6—H6B···Cl hydrogen-bonded R44(12) and R24(12) ring motifs involving the metal ion, the coordinated chloride ion, the coordinated water molecules and the uncoordinated water molecules and this is shown schematically in Fig. 2(a). This motif as observed in the crystal lattice is shown in Fig. 2(b) (Hemamalini et al., 2006; Prabakaran et al., 2000; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2014). Another supramolecular ladder is formed by two R44(16) ring motifs involving O5—H5B···O6, O6—H6B···Cl and O6—H6A···O2 hydrogen bonds, made up of metal ions, carboxylate groups, chloride ions and both types of (coordinated and uncoordinated) water molecules. This scheme is shown in Fig. 3(a). This motif as observed in the lattice is shown in Fig. 3(b). In addition, the OMP ligands also form base pairs [R22(8) motif] via a pair of N2—H2A···N3 hydrogen bonds (Fig. 4a) (Albada et al., 2002). All these interactions, together with π–π stacking interactions (Fig. 4a), generate the three-dimensional supramolecular architecture (Fig. 4b). Stacking interactions are observed involving symmetry-related OMP and 2-TPC ligands, with centroid-to-centroid distance of Cg1···Cg3i = 3.740 (3) Å, Cg1···Cg3ii = 3.544 (3) Å, Cg2···Cg3i = 3.719 (5) Å and Cg2—Cg3ii = 3.550 (5) Å [Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the ???, ??? and ??? rings, respectively; symmetry code: (i) x-1, y-1, z; (ii) x, y-1, z]. Similar values were also observed for aminopyrimidine–thiophenecarboxylate interactions (Rajam et al., 2015).
In compound (II), the CuII ion has a coordination geometry similar to the classical [Cu2(CH3COO)4(H2O)2] paddle-wheel, where each of the carboxylate groups bridges two CuII ions. But in compound (II), instead of water molecules, the OMP ligand bridges the dimeric CuII units, generating a one-dimensional coordination polymer (Fig. 5). The square-pyramidal coordination polyhedron of the each CuII ion is coordinated by four different O atoms from the carboxylate groups of four 2-TPC ligands which occupy the equatorial positions. In the axial sites of the dimers, the OMP ligands extend the structure into a one-dimensional chain. The dinuclear CuII unit has crystallographic inversion symmetry and the OMP bridging ligand has twofold rotation symmetry. The Cu—O and Cu—N bond lengths [Cu1—O1 = 1.9661 (17) Å, Cu1b—O2 = 1.9546 (16) Å, Cu1—O3 = 1.9587 (16) Å and Cu1b—O4 = 1.9752 (16) Å, and Cu1—N1 = 2.3024 (17) Å and Cu1b—N1a = 2.3024 (17) Å; symmetry codes: (a) ???; (b) -x, -y+1, -z] are in good agreement with those found in other copper thiophenecarboxylate and aminopyrimidine complexes (Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Taş et al., 2014; Blake et al., 2002; Smith et al.,1991; Kuchtanin et al. 2013; Marques et al., 2011). The dimeric Cu—Cu units are further connected by the OMP ligand, thus generating a one-dimensional linear chain, with a Cu1···Cu1b separation of 2.7411 (5) Å. These values are in a good agreement with copper(II) carboxylate paddle-wheel structures (Gomathi & Muthiah, 2013; Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Blake et al., 2002; Smith et al., 1991; Kuchtanin et al., 2013; Paredes-Garcia et al., 2013; Lu, 2003). Along the coordination polymer, the N···N width of the bridging-spacer pyrimidine ligand is 2.4162 (2) Å, leading to a Cu···Cu separation of 6.4918 (4) Å (Fig. 6a). A comparison of these parameters in various coordination polymers is given in Table 4. The one-dimensional chains are further assembled to form a two-dimensional supramolecular sheet (Fig. 6b). These sheets are interconnected by inter-chain hydrogen bonds between the amine N atom of the aminopyrimdine and thiophenecarboxylate O atoms via (N2—H2A···.O4 and N2—H2B···O4) hydrogen bonds (Jenniefer & Muthiah, 2013; Smith et al., 1991), and π–π and C—H···π interactions. The stacking interactions involving the symmetry-related OMP and 2-TPC molecules, with centroid-to-centroid distances of Cg2···Cg2i = 3.793 (6) Å, Cg2···Cg4i = 3.773 (8) Å and Cg4···Cg4i = 3.759 (10) Å [Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of the ??? and ??? rings, respectively; symmetry code: (i) -x+1/2, -y+3/2, -z] and C—H···π interactions of C4—H4A···Cg2ii = 2.94 Å and C4—H4A···Cg4ii = 2.91 Å [symmetry code: (ii) -x, -y+2,-z] (Fig. 7a). The polymeric chains self-assemble via N—H···.O, π–π and C—H···π interactions, and generate a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture (Fig. 7b).
In conclusion, cobalt and copper thiophene-2-carboxylate complexes with 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. In compound (1), the CoII ion has a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry made up of two ladder motifs (involving O—H···O and O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds) present in the lattice in addition to pyrimidine–pyrimidine base pairs graph-set notation R22(8) (via a pair of N—H···N hydrogen bonds). The crystal structure is further stabilized by π–π stacking interactions. The coordinated chloride ion and the coordinated/uncoordinated water molecules play a major role in building up a supramolecular architecture. In compound (II), the CuII atom has a coordination geometry similar to the classical paddle-wheel [Cu2(CH3COO)4(H2O)2]. In the complex, the OMP bridges the dimeric copper units, generating a one-dimensional coordination polymer. Furthermore, the one-dimensional chains are self-assembled to form two-dimensional supramolecular sheets. These supramolecular sheets are interconnected by N—H···.O, π–π and C—H···π interactions. The identification of such hydrogen bonding and supramolecular patterns will help us to design and construct novel potential functional materials. The coordination polymers observed in (II) have a striking resemblance to the motif observed in two crystal structures involving pyrimidine, namely catena-poly[[tetrakis(µ-acetato-κ2O:O)dicopper(II)]-µ-2-aminopyrimidine-κ2N:N] (Blake et al., 2002) and catena-poly[(2-aminopyrimidine-κ2N,N')tetrakis(µ-ethanoato-κ2O:O)dicopper(II)] (Smith et al., 1991). This is significant from the point of view of crystal engineering.
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details for (I) and (II) are summarized in Table 1. H atoms were located readily in difference Fourier maps and were, in most cases, subsequently treated as riding atoms in geometrically idealized positions, with Uiso(H) = kUeq(N,C), where k = 1.5 for methyl group and 1.2 for all other H atoms. In (I), H atoms attached to water O atoms were refined fixing bond lengths with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O). The S1 and C3 atoms of the thiophene ring of compound (I) were treated as disordered over two positions, with a refined occupancy ratio of 0.633 (4):0.367 (4). The S1 and C7 atoms, as well as the S2 and C12 atoms of the thiophene rings, of compound (II) were treated as disordered over two positions, with refined occupancy ratios of 0.372 (4):0.628 (4) and 0.594 (5):0.406 (5), respectively.
For both compounds, data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998); cell refinement: DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997). Program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999 for (I); SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999) for (II). For both compounds, program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
[Co(C5H3O2S)Cl(C6H9N3O2)(H2O)]·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 412.71 | F(000) = 422 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.673 Mg m−3 |
a = 7.2407 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 7.9326 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 3665 reflections |
c = 15.0550 (5) Å | θ = 1.0–27.5° |
α = 92.932 (2)° | µ = 1.37 mm−1 |
β = 102.406 (2)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 102.727 (2)° | Prism, blue |
V = 819.37 (4) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 3734 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3189 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.019 |
Detector resolution: 0.055 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.4°, θmin = 3.5° |
ω scans | h = −9→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | k = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.771, Tmax = 0.935 | l = −19→19 |
6722 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 4 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0392P)2 + 0.177P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3734 reflections | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
241 parameters | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
[Co(C5H3O2S)Cl(C6H9N3O2)(H2O)]·H2O | γ = 102.727 (2)° |
Mr = 412.71 | V = 819.37 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.2407 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 7.9326 (2) Å | µ = 1.37 mm−1 |
c = 15.0550 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 92.932 (2)° | 0.20 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
β = 102.406 (2)° |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 3734 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | 3189 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.771, Tmax = 0.935 | Rint = 0.019 |
6722 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
3734 reflections | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
241 parameters |
Experimental. 184 frames in 4 sets of ω scans. Rotation/frame = 2.0 °. Crystal-detector distance = 25.0 mm. Measuring time = 80 s/°. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Co1 | 0.75721 (4) | 0.33220 (3) | 0.32164 (2) | 0.03194 (9) | |
Cl1 | 1.05509 (7) | 0.27480 (7) | 0.34781 (4) | 0.04599 (13) | |
S1A | 0.3369 (4) | −0.1561 (4) | 0.11849 (17) | 0.0418 (5) | 0.633 (4) |
C3A | 0.3398 (19) | −0.3302 (15) | 0.2552 (8) | 0.048 (4) | 0.633 (4) |
H3A | 0.3651 | −0.3608 | 0.3147 | 0.057* | 0.633 (4) |
S1B | 0.3363 (8) | −0.3454 (6) | 0.2757 (4) | 0.0390 (9) | 0.367 (4) |
C3B | 0.336 (3) | −0.186 (3) | 0.1344 (12) | 0.062 (7) | 0.367 (4) |
H3B | 0.3575 | −0.0987 | 0.0962 | 0.075* | 0.367 (4) |
N1 | 0.7570 (2) | 0.51860 (18) | 0.23161 (10) | 0.0275 (3) | |
N2 | 0.5639 (2) | 0.3516 (2) | 0.10003 (11) | 0.0391 (4) | |
H2A | 0.5124 | 0.3396 | 0.0423 | 0.047* | |
H2B | 0.5442 | 0.2648 | 0.1315 | 0.047* | |
N3 | 0.7001 (2) | 0.63589 (19) | 0.08811 (10) | 0.0325 (3) | |
O1 | 0.5657 (2) | 0.13248 (17) | 0.24773 (10) | 0.0431 (3) | |
O2 | 0.5911 (2) | −0.00443 (19) | 0.37263 (10) | 0.0505 (4) | |
O3 | 0.9335 (2) | 0.67430 (16) | 0.35958 (8) | 0.0358 (3) | |
O4 | 0.8251 (2) | 0.90964 (17) | 0.07066 (9) | 0.0422 (3) | |
O5 | 0.6559 (3) | 0.4086 (2) | 0.42371 (12) | 0.0550 (4) | |
H5A | 0.664 (5) | 0.511 (3) | 0.438 (2) | 0.083* | |
H5B | 0.586 (4) | 0.345 (4) | 0.451 (2) | 0.083* | |
C1 | 0.5287 (3) | −0.0037 (2) | 0.28937 (13) | 0.0356 (4) | |
C2 | 0.4079 (3) | −0.1618 (2) | 0.23155 (13) | 0.0327 (4) | |
C4 | 0.2281 (3) | −0.4484 (3) | 0.17815 (18) | 0.0523 (6) | |
H4 | 0.1683 | −0.5643 | 0.1797 | 0.063* | |
C5 | 0.2238 (3) | −0.3636 (3) | 0.10238 (18) | 0.0541 (6) | |
H5 | 0.1606 | −0.4191 | 0.0444 | 0.065* | |
C6 | 0.6748 (2) | 0.5056 (2) | 0.14080 (12) | 0.0290 (3) | |
C7 | 0.8636 (2) | 0.6772 (2) | 0.26996 (11) | 0.0269 (3) | |
C8 | 0.8943 (3) | 0.8205 (2) | 0.22267 (12) | 0.0288 (3) | |
H8 | 0.9664 | 0.9294 | 0.2505 | 0.035* | |
C9 | 0.8079 (3) | 0.7885 (2) | 0.12941 (12) | 0.0297 (3) | |
C10 | 1.0560 (3) | 0.8313 (3) | 0.41224 (13) | 0.0421 (5) | |
H10A | 1.1706 | 0.8666 | 0.3890 | 0.063* | |
H10B | 1.0928 | 0.8104 | 0.4751 | 0.063* | |
H10C | 0.9861 | 0.9214 | 0.4077 | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.9367 (4) | 1.0825 (2) | 0.10631 (15) | 0.0459 (5) | |
H11A | 0.8751 | 1.1310 | 0.1485 | 0.069* | |
H11B | 0.9436 | 1.1537 | 0.0569 | 0.069* | |
H11C | 1.0657 | 1.0780 | 0.1373 | 0.069* | |
O6 | 0.3876 (2) | 0.2640 (2) | 0.51582 (11) | 0.0459 (3) | |
H6A | 0.401 (4) | 0.183 (3) | 0.5458 (19) | 0.069* | |
H6B | 0.287 (3) | 0.236 (4) | 0.4748 (17) | 0.069* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.04099 (15) | 0.02731 (13) | 0.02565 (14) | 0.00634 (10) | 0.00462 (10) | 0.00657 (9) |
Cl1 | 0.0456 (3) | 0.0442 (3) | 0.0470 (3) | 0.0149 (2) | 0.0023 (2) | 0.0118 (2) |
S1A | 0.0418 (7) | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0322 (6) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0011 (7) |
C3A | 0.051 (3) | 0.056 (5) | 0.040 (5) | 0.019 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
S1B | 0.0398 (11) | 0.0272 (9) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0049 (11) | 0.0035 (12) |
C3B | 0.053 (7) | 0.059 (9) | 0.086 (14) | 0.008 (5) | 0.040 (8) | 0.021 (6) |
N1 | 0.0323 (7) | 0.0241 (7) | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0055 (5) | 0.0025 (6) | 0.0044 (5) |
N2 | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0292 (8) | 0.0282 (8) | 0.0018 (7) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0039 (6) |
N3 | 0.0403 (8) | 0.0307 (7) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0057 (6) |
O1 | 0.0533 (8) | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0397 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0095 (6) |
O2 | 0.0685 (10) | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0342 (8) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0023 (7) | 0.0066 (6) |
O3 | 0.0500 (8) | 0.0286 (6) | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0051 (5) |
O4 | 0.0613 (9) | 0.0313 (7) | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0025 (6) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0116 (5) |
O5 | 0.0809 (12) | 0.0329 (8) | 0.0587 (10) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0414 (9) | 0.0057 (7) |
C1 | 0.0382 (10) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0383 (11) | 0.0049 (7) | 0.0074 (8) | 0.0064 (8) |
C2 | 0.0314 (9) | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0364 (10) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0075 (7) | 0.0033 (7) |
C4 | 0.0509 (12) | 0.0338 (10) | 0.0695 (16) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0196 (11) | −0.0026 (10) |
C5 | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0563 (14) | 0.0518 (14) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0050 (10) | −0.0153 (11) |
C6 | 0.0318 (8) | 0.0292 (8) | 0.0256 (8) | 0.0088 (7) | 0.0041 (7) | 0.0038 (7) |
C7 | 0.0312 (8) | 0.0278 (8) | 0.0214 (8) | 0.0075 (6) | 0.0046 (6) | 0.0043 (6) |
C8 | 0.0328 (8) | 0.0252 (8) | 0.0268 (8) | 0.0048 (6) | 0.0053 (7) | 0.0036 (6) |
C9 | 0.0341 (9) | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0087 (7) |
C10 | 0.0555 (12) | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0255 (9) | −0.0009 (9) | 0.0000 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
C11 | 0.0700 (14) | 0.0282 (9) | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0043 (9) | 0.0115 (10) | 0.0101 (8) |
O6 | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0447 (8) | 0.0389 (8) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0122 (7) |
Co1—O5 | 1.9625 (16) | O2—C1 | 1.238 (2) |
Co1—O1 | 1.9646 (14) | O3—C7 | 1.339 (2) |
Co1—N1 | 2.0564 (14) | O3—C10 | 1.441 (2) |
Co1—Cl1 | 2.2585 (6) | O4—C9 | 1.343 (2) |
S1A—C5 | 1.649 (4) | O4—C11 | 1.439 (2) |
S1A—C2 | 1.675 (3) | O5—H5A | 0.817 (18) |
C3A—C2 | 1.410 (11) | O5—H5B | 0.819 (18) |
C3A—C4 | 1.425 (12) | C1—C2 | 1.474 (3) |
C3A—H3A | 0.9300 | C4—C5 | 1.352 (4) |
S1B—C4 | 1.593 (6) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
S1B—C2 | 1.657 (6) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
C3B—C2 | 1.431 (18) | C7—C8 | 1.374 (2) |
C3B—C5 | 1.462 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.394 (2) |
C3B—H3B | 0.9300 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
N1—C7 | 1.348 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
N1—C6 | 1.358 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
N2—C6 | 1.339 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
N2—H2B | 0.8600 | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
N3—C9 | 1.326 (2) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
N3—C6 | 1.340 (2) | O6—H6A | 0.814 (17) |
O1—C1 | 1.283 (2) | O6—H6B | 0.827 (17) |
O5—Co1—O1 | 109.43 (7) | C1—C2—S1A | 119.56 (16) |
O5—Co1—N1 | 107.80 (6) | C5—C4—C3A | 108.5 (5) |
O1—Co1—N1 | 101.58 (6) | C5—C4—S1B | 119.5 (3) |
O5—Co1—Cl1 | 120.36 (6) | C5—C4—H4 | 125.8 |
O1—Co1—Cl1 | 109.14 (5) | C3A—C4—H4 | 125.8 |
N1—Co1—Cl1 | 106.84 (4) | C4—C5—C3B | 105.6 (7) |
C5—S1A—C2 | 92.3 (2) | C4—C5—S1A | 116.2 (2) |
C2—C3A—C4 | 112.7 (8) | C4—C5—H5 | 121.9 |
C2—C3A—H3A | 123.7 | S1A—C5—H5 | 121.9 |
C4—C3A—H3A | 123.7 | N2—C6—N3 | 117.22 (16) |
C4—S1B—C2 | 93.1 (3) | N2—C6—N1 | 118.32 (15) |
C2—C3B—C5 | 112.0 (12) | N3—C6—N1 | 124.44 (15) |
C2—C3B—H3B | 124.0 | O3—C7—N1 | 110.50 (14) |
C5—C3B—H3B | 124.0 | O3—C7—C8 | 125.41 (15) |
C7—N1—C6 | 116.09 (14) | N1—C7—C8 | 124.09 (15) |
C7—N1—Co1 | 113.24 (11) | C7—C8—C9 | 114.17 (15) |
C6—N1—Co1 | 130.61 (11) | C7—C8—H8 | 122.9 |
C6—N2—H2A | 120.0 | C9—C8—H8 | 122.9 |
C6—N2—H2B | 120.0 | N3—C9—O4 | 112.03 (15) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.0 | N3—C9—C8 | 124.41 (15) |
C9—N3—C6 | 116.73 (15) | O4—C9—C8 | 123.56 (16) |
C1—O1—Co1 | 115.22 (12) | O3—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C7—O3—C10 | 118.75 (14) | O3—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C9—O4—C11 | 118.10 (15) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
Co1—O5—H5A | 122 (2) | O3—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
Co1—O5—H5B | 125 (2) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
H5A—O5—H5B | 112 (3) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
O2—C1—O1 | 122.72 (17) | O4—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
O2—C1—C2 | 121.55 (17) | O4—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C2 | 115.73 (17) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C3A—C2—C1 | 130.2 (5) | O4—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C3B—C2—C1 | 128.5 (8) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C3B—C2—S1B | 109.8 (8) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—S1B | 121.7 (2) | H6A—O6—H6B | 110 (3) |
C3A—C2—S1A | 110.2 (5) | ||
Co1—O1—C1—O2 | 8.0 (3) | C2—C3B—C5—C4 | −0.6 (15) |
Co1—O1—C1—C2 | −171.39 (12) | C2—S1A—C5—C4 | 1.1 (3) |
C4—C3A—C2—C1 | −179.2 (4) | C9—N3—C6—N2 | 179.07 (16) |
C4—C3A—C2—S1A | −0.8 (10) | C9—N3—C6—N1 | −2.4 (3) |
C5—C3B—C2—C1 | 178.9 (6) | C7—N1—C6—N2 | −178.52 (16) |
C5—C3B—C2—S1B | −0.9 (16) | Co1—N1—C6—N2 | 4.6 (2) |
O2—C1—C2—C3A | 1.3 (8) | C7—N1—C6—N3 | 3.0 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C3A | −179.3 (7) | Co1—N1—C6—N3 | −173.90 (13) |
O2—C1—C2—C3B | −175.5 (11) | C10—O3—C7—N1 | 178.35 (16) |
O1—C1—C2—C3B | 3.9 (11) | C10—O3—C7—C8 | −1.8 (3) |
O2—C1—C2—S1B | 4.3 (4) | C6—N1—C7—O3 | 178.75 (14) |
O1—C1—C2—S1B | −176.3 (3) | Co1—N1—C7—O3 | −3.80 (18) |
O2—C1—C2—S1A | −176.9 (2) | C6—N1—C7—C8 | −1.1 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—S1A | 2.5 (3) | Co1—N1—C7—C8 | 176.39 (13) |
C4—S1B—C2—C3B | 1.7 (10) | O3—C7—C8—C9 | 179.06 (16) |
C4—S1B—C2—C1 | −178.14 (19) | N1—C7—C8—C9 | −1.2 (3) |
C5—S1A—C2—C3A | −0.1 (6) | C6—N3—C9—O4 | 179.65 (15) |
C5—S1A—C2—C1 | 178.48 (17) | C6—N3—C9—C8 | −0.1 (3) |
C2—C3A—C4—C5 | 1.5 (10) | C11—O4—C9—N3 | 179.30 (17) |
C2—S1B—C4—C5 | −2.2 (4) | C11—O4—C9—C8 | −0.9 (3) |
S1B—C4—C5—C3B | 2.0 (9) | C7—C8—C9—N3 | 1.8 (3) |
C3A—C4—C5—S1A | −1.7 (6) | C7—C8—C9—O4 | −177.95 (16) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N3i | 0.86 | 2.27 | 3.078 (2) | 157 |
N2—H2B···O1 | 0.86 | 2.08 | 2.891 (2) | 157 |
O5—H5A···O6ii | 0.82 (2) | 2.02 (3) | 2.813 (2) | 164 (3) |
O5—H5B···O6 | 0.82 (3) | 1.92 (2) | 2.711 (3) | 161 (3) |
O6—H6A···O2iii | 0.82 (3) | 1.92 (3) | 2.732 (2) | 171 (3) |
O6—H6B···Cl1iv | 0.83 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.1142 (17) | 156 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y, z. |
[Cu2(C5H3O2S)4(C6H9N3O2)] | F(000) = 1600 |
Mr = 790.78 | Dx = 1.718 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 18.5881 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 3683 reflections |
b = 10.1091 (3) Å | θ = 0.4–27.5° |
c = 17.5284 (4) Å | µ = 1.73 mm−1 |
β = 111.847 (2)° | T = 293 K |
V = 3057.19 (14) Å3 | Plate, green |
Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.04 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 3495 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2788 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.022 |
Detector resolution: 0.055 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.7° |
ω scans | h = −23→24 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | k = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.724, Tmax = 0.934 | l = −22→22 |
6750 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | 1 restraint |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0421P)2 + 1.960P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3495 reflections | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
244 parameters | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(C5H3O2S)4(C6H9N3O2)] | V = 3057.19 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 790.78 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.5881 (4) Å | µ = 1.73 mm−1 |
b = 10.1091 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 17.5284 (4) Å | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.04 mm |
β = 111.847 (2)° |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 3495 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | 2788 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.724, Tmax = 0.934 | Rint = 0.022 |
6750 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
3495 reflections | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
244 parameters |
Experimental. 216 frames in 5 sets of ω scans. Rotation/frame = 2.0 °. Crystal-detector distance = 28.0 mm. Measuring time = 140 s/°. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cu1 | 0.00419 (2) | 0.57539 (3) | 0.06651 (2) | 0.02952 (10) | |
S1A | 0.2327 (4) | 0.3342 (7) | 0.2344 (4) | 0.0526 (12) | 0.372 (4) |
C7A | 0.2231 (17) | 0.202 (3) | 0.1094 (18) | 0.078 (10) | 0.372 (4) |
H7A | 0.2051 | 0.1667 | 0.0566 | 0.093* | 0.372 (4) |
S1B | 0.2277 (3) | 0.1871 (4) | 0.1020 (3) | 0.0632 (8) | 0.628 (4) |
C7B | 0.2438 (8) | 0.3101 (15) | 0.2269 (10) | 0.0408 (19) | 0.628 (4) |
H7B | 0.2363 | 0.3686 | 0.2642 | 0.049* | 0.628 (4) |
S2A | 0.1411 (3) | 0.7579 (6) | −0.1467 (4) | 0.0655 (9) | 0.594 (5) |
C12A | 0.1728 (12) | 0.8723 (16) | −0.0115 (11) | 0.067 (4) | 0.594 (5) |
H12B | 0.1768 | 0.8921 | 0.0417 | 0.080* | 0.594 (5) |
S2B | 0.1696 (5) | 0.8945 (7) | 0.0069 (5) | 0.0733 (15) | 0.406 (5) |
C12B | 0.146 (2) | 0.771 (3) | −0.1285 (17) | 0.086 (10) | 0.406 (5) |
H12A | 0.1289 | 0.7091 | −0.1709 | 0.103* | 0.406 (5) |
O1 | 0.09355 (10) | 0.4623 (2) | 0.12613 (10) | 0.0482 (4) | |
O2 | 0.08668 (10) | 0.34258 (19) | 0.01621 (10) | 0.0505 (4) | |
O3 | 0.07431 (10) | 0.68588 (18) | 0.03368 (10) | 0.0457 (4) | |
O4 | 0.06310 (10) | 0.56831 (18) | −0.07797 (10) | 0.0469 (4) | |
O5 | 0.01328 (12) | 0.86722 (17) | 0.11957 (10) | 0.0502 (4) | |
N1 | 0.00267 (10) | 0.68131 (18) | 0.18218 (10) | 0.0324 (4) | |
N2 | 0.0000 | 0.4891 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.0600 (10) | |
H2A | −0.0016 | 0.4465 | 0.2918 | 0.072* | 0.5 |
H2B | 0.0016 | 0.4465 | 0.2082 | 0.072* | 0.5 |
C1 | 0.0000 | 0.6204 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.0362 (7) | |
C2 | 0.00504 (13) | 0.8131 (2) | 0.18517 (13) | 0.0364 (5) | |
C3 | 0.0000 | 0.8863 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.0413 (8) | |
H3 | 0.0000 | 0.9783 | 0.2500 | 0.050* | |
C4 | 0.0327 (2) | 1.0041 (3) | 0.1226 (2) | 0.0679 (9) | |
H4A | −0.0099 | 1.0562 | 0.1242 | 0.102* | |
H4B | 0.0433 | 1.0269 | 0.0746 | 0.102* | |
H4C | 0.0778 | 1.0212 | 0.1709 | 0.102* | |
C5 | 0.11759 (12) | 0.3752 (2) | 0.09023 (14) | 0.0363 (5) | |
C6 | 0.18917 (13) | 0.3049 (2) | 0.13996 (16) | 0.0420 (6) | |
C8 | 0.2988 (2) | 0.1600 (4) | 0.1855 (3) | 0.0902 (13) | |
H8 | 0.3347 | 0.0962 | 0.1849 | 0.108* | |
C9 | 0.30166 (17) | 0.2305 (4) | 0.2485 (3) | 0.0883 (14) | |
H9 | 0.3418 | 0.2213 | 0.2993 | 0.106* | |
C10 | 0.08662 (12) | 0.6657 (2) | −0.03087 (13) | 0.0352 (5) | |
C11 | 0.13244 (15) | 0.7657 (3) | −0.05444 (16) | 0.0435 (6) | |
C13 | 0.2085 (3) | 0.9512 (4) | −0.0560 (3) | 0.0907 (14) | |
H13 | 0.2367 | 1.0287 | −0.0378 | 0.109* | |
C14 | 0.1937 (3) | 0.8929 (4) | −0.1278 (3) | 0.0876 (12) | |
H14 | 0.2124 | 0.9271 | −0.1661 | 0.105* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.03063 (15) | 0.03413 (16) | 0.02377 (14) | −0.00160 (11) | 0.01009 (10) | −0.00019 (11) |
S1A | 0.038 (2) | 0.074 (3) | 0.0437 (17) | 0.0139 (14) | 0.0129 (14) | 0.0110 (19) |
C7A | 0.059 (12) | 0.10 (2) | 0.045 (8) | 0.019 (10) | −0.010 (8) | 0.001 (10) |
S1B | 0.0523 (13) | 0.0470 (10) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0103 (9) | 0.0162 (12) | −0.0118 (10) |
C7B | 0.027 (3) | 0.058 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.020 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.005 (3) |
S2A | 0.0894 (18) | 0.0677 (17) | 0.0576 (15) | −0.0249 (14) | 0.0484 (13) | −0.0008 (14) |
C12A | 0.083 (5) | 0.061 (7) | 0.080 (9) | −0.020 (4) | 0.058 (6) | −0.021 (5) |
S2B | 0.099 (3) | 0.057 (2) | 0.088 (3) | −0.041 (2) | 0.0619 (18) | −0.0233 (18) |
C12B | 0.099 (12) | 0.067 (9) | 0.09 (2) | −0.041 (8) | 0.033 (11) | −0.017 (10) |
O1 | 0.0447 (9) | 0.0619 (12) | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0042 (8) |
O2 | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0508 (11) | 0.0430 (10) | 0.0134 (8) | 0.0018 (8) | −0.0039 (8) |
O3 | 0.0551 (10) | 0.0472 (10) | 0.0461 (9) | −0.0165 (8) | 0.0319 (8) | −0.0101 (8) |
O4 | 0.0578 (11) | 0.0545 (11) | 0.0340 (9) | −0.0233 (8) | 0.0237 (8) | −0.0085 (8) |
O5 | 0.0840 (13) | 0.0395 (10) | 0.0374 (9) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0345 (9) | 0.0047 (8) |
N1 | 0.0379 (9) | 0.0341 (10) | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0005 (8) | 0.0122 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
N2 | 0.129 (3) | 0.0305 (16) | 0.0274 (14) | 0.000 | 0.0365 (18) | 0.000 |
C1 | 0.0427 (17) | 0.0393 (17) | 0.0240 (14) | 0.000 | 0.0096 (13) | 0.000 |
C2 | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0380 (12) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0168 (9) | 0.0039 (9) |
C3 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0302 (16) | 0.0384 (18) | 0.000 | 0.0254 (16) | 0.000 |
C4 | 0.113 (3) | 0.0447 (17) | 0.0607 (18) | −0.0035 (17) | 0.0491 (19) | 0.0102 (14) |
C5 | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0366 (12) | 0.0397 (12) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0104 (10) | 0.0093 (10) |
C6 | 0.0317 (11) | 0.0394 (13) | 0.0520 (14) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0121 (10) | 0.0139 (11) |
C8 | 0.054 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.154 (4) | 0.0223 (17) | 0.035 (2) | 0.032 (3) |
C9 | 0.0376 (16) | 0.121 (4) | 0.088 (3) | 0.0025 (19) | 0.0012 (17) | 0.057 (3) |
C10 | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0370 (12) | 0.0354 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0133 (9) | 0.0039 (10) |
C11 | 0.0515 (14) | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0492 (14) | −0.0067 (11) | 0.0309 (12) | −0.0003 (11) |
C13 | 0.121 (3) | 0.058 (2) | 0.134 (4) | −0.040 (2) | 0.094 (3) | −0.025 (2) |
C14 | 0.130 (3) | 0.062 (2) | 0.108 (3) | −0.020 (2) | 0.087 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
Cu1—O2i | 1.9545 (16) | O2—C5 | 1.252 (3) |
Cu1—O3 | 1.9587 (16) | O2—Cu1i | 1.9546 (16) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.9661 (17) | O3—C10 | 1.252 (3) |
Cu1—O4i | 1.9752 (16) | O4—C10 | 1.255 (3) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.3024 (17) | O4—Cu1i | 1.9752 (16) |
Cu1—Cu1i | 2.7412 (5) | O5—C2 | 1.333 (3) |
S1A—C6 | 1.577 (8) | O5—C4 | 1.426 (3) |
S1A—C9 | 1.603 (2) | N1—C2 | 1.333 (3) |
C7A—C6 | 1.42 (3) | N1—C1 | 1.356 (2) |
C7A—C8 | 1.59 (3) | N2—C1 | 1.328 (5) |
C7A—H7A | 0.9300 | N2—H2A | 0.8600 |
S1B—C8 | 1.589 (7) | N2—H2B | 0.8600 |
S1B—C6 | 1.651 (5) | C1—N1ii | 1.356 (2) |
C7B—C9 | 1.282 (11) | C2—C3 | 1.388 (3) |
C7B—C6 | 1.485 (17) | C3—C2ii | 1.388 (3) |
C7B—H7B | 0.9300 | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
S2A—C14 | 1.639 (7) | C4—H4A | 0.9600 |
S2A—C11 | 1.685 (5) | C4—H4B | 0.9600 |
C12A—C11 | 1.367 (15) | C4—H4C | 0.9600 |
C12A—C13 | 1.440 (16) | C5—C6 | 1.474 (3) |
C12A—H12B | 0.9300 | C8—C9 | 1.298 (6) |
S2B—C13 | 1.632 (7) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
S2B—C11 | 1.666 (6) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C12B—C11 | 1.42 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.476 (3) |
C12B—C14 | 1.51 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.322 (5) |
C12B—H12A | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O1—C5 | 1.258 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O2i—Cu1—O3 | 91.49 (8) | O5—C2—C3 | 123.5 (2) |
O2i—Cu1—O1 | 165.21 (7) | N1—C2—C3 | 123.6 (2) |
O3—Cu1—O1 | 87.97 (8) | C2ii—C3—C2 | 115.6 (3) |
O2i—Cu1—O4i | 88.99 (8) | C2ii—C3—H3 | 122.2 |
O3—Cu1—O4i | 164.81 (7) | C2—C3—H3 | 122.2 |
O1—Cu1—O4i | 87.72 (8) | O5—C4—H4A | 109.5 |
O2i—Cu1—N1 | 99.53 (7) | O5—C4—H4B | 109.5 |
O3—Cu1—N1 | 102.78 (7) | H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 95.00 (7) | O5—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
O4i—Cu1—N1 | 92.11 (7) | H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
O2i—Cu1—Cu1i | 81.08 (5) | H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
O3—Cu1—Cu1i | 84.29 (5) | O2—C5—O1 | 126.3 (2) |
O1—Cu1—Cu1i | 84.16 (5) | O2—C5—C6 | 116.8 (2) |
O4i—Cu1—Cu1i | 80.79 (5) | O1—C5—C6 | 116.9 (2) |
N1—Cu1—Cu1i | 172.87 (5) | C7A—C6—C5 | 124.1 (11) |
C6—S1A—C9 | 96.1 (3) | C5—C6—C7B | 135.4 (4) |
C6—C7A—C8 | 104.9 (17) | C7A—C6—S1A | 114.0 (11) |
C6—C7A—H7A | 127.5 | C5—C6—S1A | 121.9 (2) |
C8—C7A—H7A | 127.5 | C5—C6—S1B | 122.7 (3) |
C8—S1B—C6 | 95.2 (3) | C7B—C6—S1B | 101.8 (4) |
C9—C7B—C6 | 117.3 (10) | C9—C8—S1B | 116.4 (3) |
C9—C7B—H7B | 121.4 | C9—C8—C7A | 108.0 (11) |
C6—C7B—H7B | 121.4 | C9—C8—H8 | 126.0 |
C14—S2A—C11 | 91.7 (4) | C7A—C8—H8 | 126.0 |
C11—C12A—C13 | 114.1 (9) | C7B—C9—C8 | 109.3 (8) |
C11—C12A—H12B | 123.0 | C8—C9—S1A | 116.8 (4) |
C13—C12A—H12B | 123.0 | C8—C9—H9 | 121.6 |
C13—S2B—C11 | 91.2 (3) | S1A—C9—H9 | 121.6 |
C11—C12B—C14 | 109.0 (19) | O3—C10—O4 | 125.9 (2) |
C11—C12B—H12A | 125.5 | O3—C10—C11 | 117.4 (2) |
C14—C12B—H12A | 125.5 | O4—C10—C11 | 116.7 (2) |
C5—O1—Cu1 | 121.92 (15) | C12A—C11—C10 | 129.9 (6) |
C5—O2—Cu1i | 126.43 (16) | C12B—C11—C10 | 127.0 (13) |
C10—O3—Cu1 | 122.57 (15) | C12B—C11—S2B | 113.0 (14) |
C10—O4—Cu1i | 126.11 (15) | C10—C11—S2B | 119.9 (3) |
C2—O5—C4 | 118.4 (2) | C12A—C11—S2A | 109.6 (7) |
C2—N1—C1 | 115.5 (2) | C10—C11—S2A | 120.5 (3) |
C2—N1—Cu1 | 119.22 (15) | C14—C13—C12A | 107.1 (6) |
C1—N1—Cu1 | 125.27 (17) | C14—C13—S2B | 119.9 (4) |
C1—N2—H2A | 120.0 | C14—C13—H13 | 126.5 |
C1—N2—H2B | 120.0 | C12A—C13—H13 | 126.5 |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.0 | C13—C14—C12B | 106.6 (10) |
N2—C1—N1ii | 117.00 (15) | C13—C14—S2A | 117.5 (3) |
N2—C1—N1 | 117.00 (15) | C13—C14—H14 | 121.3 |
N1ii—C1—N1 | 126.0 (3) | S2A—C14—H14 | 121.3 |
O5—C2—N1 | 112.9 (2) | ||
C2—N1—C1—N2 | −177.99 (14) | C6—S1B—C8—C9 | 0.8 (4) |
Cu1—N1—C1—N2 | 1.57 (15) | C6—C7A—C8—C9 | 2 (2) |
C2—N1—C1—N1ii | 2.01 (14) | C6—C7B—C9—C8 | 0.1 (15) |
Cu1—N1—C1—N1ii | −178.44 (15) | S1B—C8—C9—C7B | −0.6 (10) |
C4—O5—C2—N1 | −167.1 (2) | C7A—C8—C9—S1A | 0.2 (13) |
C4—O5—C2—C3 | 12.4 (3) | C6—S1A—C9—C8 | −2.1 (6) |
C1—N1—C2—O5 | 175.41 (16) | Cu1—O3—C10—O4 | −7.3 (3) |
Cu1—N1—C2—O5 | −4.2 (3) | Cu1—O3—C10—C11 | 172.19 (16) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | −4.2 (3) | Cu1i—O4—C10—O3 | 3.3 (4) |
Cu1—N1—C2—C3 | 176.24 (13) | Cu1i—O4—C10—C11 | −176.19 (16) |
O5—C2—C3—C2ii | −177.3 (3) | C13—C12A—C11—C10 | −177.8 (6) |
N1—C2—C3—C2ii | 2.24 (16) | C13—C12A—C11—S2A | 2.4 (17) |
Cu1i—O2—C5—O1 | 3.9 (4) | C14—C12B—C11—C10 | 177.9 (9) |
Cu1i—O2—C5—C6 | −175.84 (16) | C14—C12B—C11—S2B | 2 (3) |
Cu1—O1—C5—O2 | −5.1 (3) | O3—C10—C11—C12A | 9.0 (12) |
Cu1—O1—C5—C6 | 174.63 (15) | O4—C10—C11—C12A | −171.5 (12) |
C8—C7A—C6—C5 | 179.5 (7) | O3—C10—C11—C12B | −172.6 (18) |
C8—C7A—C6—S1A | −3 (2) | O4—C10—C11—C12B | 6.9 (18) |
O2—C5—C6—C7A | −1.7 (16) | O3—C10—C11—S2B | 3.4 (5) |
O1—C5—C6—C7A | 178.6 (16) | O4—C10—C11—S2B | −177.0 (4) |
O2—C5—C6—C7B | 180.0 (10) | O3—C10—C11—S2A | −171.3 (3) |
O1—C5—C6—C7B | 0.2 (10) | O4—C10—C11—S2A | 8.3 (4) |
O2—C5—C6—S1A | −178.5 (4) | C13—S2B—C11—C12B | −3.9 (17) |
O1—C5—C6—S1A | 1.7 (5) | C13—S2B—C11—C10 | 179.5 (3) |
O2—C5—C6—S1B | −0.7 (4) | C14—S2A—C11—C12A | −1.5 (10) |
O1—C5—C6—S1B | 179.5 (3) | C14—S2A—C11—C10 | 178.7 (3) |
C9—C7B—C6—C5 | 179.8 (6) | C11—C12A—C13—C14 | −2.2 (17) |
C9—C7B—C6—S1B | 0.5 (14) | C11—S2B—C13—C14 | 5.9 (7) |
C9—S1A—C6—C7A | 3.3 (15) | S2B—C13—C14—C12B | −5.6 (15) |
C9—S1A—C6—C5 | −179.5 (3) | C12A—C13—C14—S2A | 1.1 (11) |
C8—S1B—C6—C5 | 179.9 (2) | C11—C12B—C14—C13 | 2 (2) |
C8—S1B—C6—C7B | −0.7 (7) | C11—S2A—C14—C13 | 0.2 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2B···O4i | 0.86 | 2.15 | 2.8588 (18) | 139 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
(I) | (II) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | [Co(C5H3O2S)Cl(C6H9N3O2)(H2O)]·H2O | [Cu2(C5H3O2S)4(C6H9N3O2)] |
Mr | 412.71 | 790.78 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.2407 (2), 7.9326 (2), 15.0550 (5) | 18.5881 (4), 10.1091 (3), 17.5284 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.932 (2), 102.406 (2), 102.727 (2) | 90, 111.847 (2), 90 |
V (Å3) | 819.37 (4) | 3057.19 (14) |
Z | 2 | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.37 | 1.73 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.12 × 0.05 | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.04 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD area-detector | Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | Multi-scan SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.771, 0.935 | 0.724, 0.934 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6722, 3734, 3189 | 6750, 3495, 2788 |
Rint | 0.019 | 0.022 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.648 | 0.649 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.079, 1.04 | 0.033, 0.084, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3734 | 3495 |
No. of parameters | 241 | 244 |
No. of restraints | 4 | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.27, −0.45 | 0.40, −0.41 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998), DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999, SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N3i | 0.86 | 2.27 | 3.078 (2) | 157 |
N2—H2B···O1 | 0.86 | 2.08 | 2.891 (2) | 157 |
O5—H5A···O6ii | 0.82 (2) | 2.02 (3) | 2.813 (2) | 164 (3) |
O5—H5B···O6 | 0.82 (3) | 1.92 (2) | 2.711 (3) | 161 (3) |
O6—H6A···O2iii | 0.82 (3) | 1.92 (3) | 2.732 (2) | 171 (3) |
O6—H6B···Cl1iv | 0.83 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.1142 (17) | 156 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2B···O4i | 0.86 | 2.15 | 2.8588 (18) | 139 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Compound | N—N/O—O | Cu···Cu |
[Cu(NAP)2(4,4'-bpy)1/2].DMFa | 7.042 (3) | 11.311 (3) |
[Cu2(C6H5COO)4(4,4'-BPNO)]nb | 9.692 (18) | 12.571 (6) |
[Cu2{CH3(CH)2COO}4(4-dps)]2·1.5H2Oc | 7.191 (16) | 10.588 (7) |
[Cu2{CH3(CH)2COO}4(4-dpds)]c | 7.863 (7) | 11.598 (5) |
[[Cu2(CH2═CHCO2)4(bipy)]nd | 7.059 (4) | 11.2816 (15) |
[Cu2(µ-O2CCH2C4H3S)4(bipy)]ne | 7.039 (16) | 11.317 (4) |
[Cu2(O2CCH2C4H3S)4(bpe)2]ne | 9.441 (10) | 13.441 (3) |
[Cu2 (C2H3O2)4 (C4H5N3 )]f | 2.389 (3) | 6.459 (4) |
[Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C4H5N3)]g | 2.392 (7) | 6.471 (3) |
[Cu2(OMP)(2-TPC)4]nh | 2.416 (2) | 6.4918 (4) |
Notes: NAP is α-naphthoic acid, 4,4'-bpy and bipy is 4,4'-bipyridine, 4,4'-BPNO is 4,4'-bipyridyl N,N'-dioxide, 4-dps is 4,4'-dipyridyl sulfide, 4-dpds is 4,4'-dipyridyl disulfide, bpe is 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethylene, 2-TPC is thiophene-2-carboxylic acid and OMP is 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine. References: (a) Xu & Zheng (2012); (b) Sarma et al. (2010); (c) Tang et al. (2014); (d) Liu et al. (2005); (e) Marques et al. (2011); (f) Blake et al. (2002); (g) Smith et al. (1991); (h) this work. |