Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807032035/im2023sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807032035/im2023Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 657541
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.007 Å
- R factor = 0.034
- wR factor = 0.105
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.6
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C ABSTM02_ALERT_3_C The ratio of expected to reported Tmax/Tmin(RR') is < 0.90 Tmin and Tmax reported: 0.623 0.972 Tmin(prime) and Tmax expected: 0.585 0.750 RR(prime) = 0.821 Please check that your absorption correction is appropriate. PLAT061_ALERT_3_C Tmax/Tmin Range Test RR' too Large ............. 0.80 PLAT062_ALERT_4_C Rescale T(min) & T(max) by ..................... 0.77 PLAT154_ALERT_1_C The su's on the Cell Angles are Equal (x 10000) 100 Deg. PLAT180_ALERT_3_C Check Cell Rounding: # of Values Ending with 0 = 5 PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 4 PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.82(5), Rep 0.817(19) ...... 2.63 su-Ra O1W -H1WA 1.555 1.555 PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.82(4), Rep 0.821(19) ...... 2.11 su-Ra O1W -H1WB 1.555 1.555 PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.81(4), Rep 0.807(19) ...... 2.11 su-Ra O2W -H2WA 1.555 1.555 PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.82(5), Rep 0.82(2) ...... 2.50 su-Ra O1W -H1# 1.555 1.555 PLAT736_ALERT_1_C H...A Calc 1.92(5), Rep 1.92(2) ...... 2.50 su-Ra H1# -O4 1.555 1.655 PLAT736_ALERT_1_C H...A Calc 2.08(5), Rep 2.08(2) ...... 2.50 su-Ra H4# -O2 1.555 2.555
Alert level G ABSTM02_ALERT_3_G When printed, the submitted absorption T values will be replaced by the scaled T values. Since the ratio of scaled T's is identical to the ratio of reported T values, the scaling does not imply a change to the absorption corrections used in the study. Ratio of Tmax expected/reported 0.772 Tmax scaled 0.750 Tmin scaled 0.481 PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K PLAT200_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _diffrn_ambient_temperature . 293 K PLAT794_ALERT_5_G Check Predicted Bond Valency for Cd2 (2) 2.14 PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 6
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 12 ALERT level C = Check and explain 5 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 9 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 0 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 5 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 1 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
For related literature, see: Sun et al. (2005); Suresh et al. (2001); Wang et al. (2005).
A mixture of Cd(CH3COO)2 × 2(H2O) (1 mmol, 0.266 g), phthalic acid (1 mmol, 0.168 g), bipy (2 mmol, 0.312 g) and H2O (10 ml) was heated in a 23 ml stainless steel reactor with a teflon liner at 453 K for 72 h. Colorless block-shaped crystals of the title complex were obtained.
H atoms bonded to O atoms were located in difference maps and then included in the refinement with restraints for bond-length of O–H = 0.82 (2) Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O). H atoms bonded to C atoms were placed in calculated positions and included in the riding- model approximation, with C–H = 0.93 Å and U iso(H) = 1.2U eq (C of aromatic).
The phthalate ligand was successfully used to design and synthesize a wide variety of metal complexes, those containing Cd(II) complexes are less considered (Sun et al., 2005). Several structures of Cd(II) complexes with phth have been reported, for example, [Cd(phth)2(4,4'-bpy)]n (4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine; Wang et al., 2005), [Cd(4,4'-bpy)(phth)(H2O)]n × 2H2O (Suresh et al., 2001). These structures were found to be two-dimensional or three-dimensional coordination polymers with the phth and 4,4'-bpy ligands serving as bridging units. In contrast [Cd2(phen)4(phth)2]
× 4H2O (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline; Sun et al., 2005) is a binuclear complex. There have been no reports of one-dimensional Cd-bipy complexes in which phth ligands act as bridging ligands. The molecular structure of title compound is shown in Fig.1. The Cd II cation is in a distorted trigonal prismatic Cd N2O4 geometry coordinated by two N atomes of the bipy ligand and four O atoms of two bridging phth ligands and two coordinated water molecules. π-π stacking is observed between neighbouring parallel pyridine rings along 001 direction as shown in Fig.2. The distance between centroids is 3.766 (3) Å for N1 and N2i-containing rings [symmetry code: (i) –X, –Y, 1-Z]. These interactions together with hydrogen bonds stabilize the crystal structure.
For related literature, see: Sun et al. (2005); Suresh et al. (2001); Wang et al. (2005).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
[Cd(C8H4O4)(C10H8N2)(H2O)2] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 468.73 | F(000) = 468 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.807 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.1268 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 4016 reflections |
b = 10.0900 (8) Å | θ = 2.6–28.3° |
c = 12.2110 (9) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
α = 92.676 (1)° | T = 293 K |
β = 100.809 (1)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 90.382 (1)° | 0.40 × 0.32 × 0.22 mm |
V = 861.5 (1) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3237 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2993 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.8°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | h = −7→8 |
Tmin = 0.623, Tmax = 0.972 | k = −12→9 |
5178 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.17 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0547P)2 + 0.8703P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3237 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
256 parameters | Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Δρmin = −1.11 e Å−3 |
[Cd(C8H4O4)(C10H8N2)(H2O)2] | γ = 90.382 (1)° |
Mr = 468.73 | V = 861.5 (1) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.1268 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.0900 (8) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
c = 12.2110 (9) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 92.676 (1)° | 0.40 × 0.32 × 0.22 mm |
β = 100.809 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3237 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 2993 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.623, Tmax = 0.972 | Rint = 0.053 |
5178 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.17 | Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3 |
3237 reflections | Δρmin = −1.11 e Å−3 |
256 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cd2 | 0.17038 (4) | 0.02430 (3) | 0.23625 (2) | 0.02881 (13) | |
N1 | 0.1757 (5) | −0.1635 (4) | 0.3463 (3) | 0.0335 (8) | |
N2 | 0.2500 (5) | 0.0849 (4) | 0.4289 (3) | 0.0358 (8) | |
O1 | −0.0341 (4) | 0.1911 (3) | 0.2320 (3) | 0.0367 (7) | |
O1W | 0.3260 (5) | −0.1045 (3) | 0.1228 (3) | 0.0368 (7) | |
O2W | −0.1092 (5) | −0.0851 (3) | 0.1248 (3) | 0.0378 (7) | |
C1 | −0.0826 (6) | 0.2393 (4) | 0.1376 (4) | 0.0318 (9) | |
C2 | −0.2245 (6) | 0.3485 (4) | 0.1321 (3) | 0.0272 (8) | |
C3 | −0.1681 (7) | 0.4770 (4) | 0.1130 (4) | 0.0371 (10) | |
H3 | −0.0472 | 0.4919 | 0.0973 | 0.045* | |
C4 | −0.2906 (8) | 0.5825 (5) | 0.1172 (4) | 0.0511 (13) | |
H4 | −0.2524 | 0.6674 | 0.1032 | 0.061* | |
C5 | −0.4691 (8) | 0.5617 (5) | 0.1420 (4) | 0.0480 (12) | |
H5 | −0.5498 | 0.6330 | 0.1462 | 0.058* | |
C6 | −0.5291 (7) | 0.4355 (5) | 0.1608 (4) | 0.0388 (10) | |
H6 | −0.6495 | 0.4219 | 0.1777 | 0.047* | |
C7 | −0.4064 (6) | 0.3275 (4) | 0.1542 (3) | 0.0300 (8) | |
C8 | −0.4824 (6) | 0.1897 (4) | 0.1651 (3) | 0.0290 (8) | |
C9 | 0.1466 (7) | −0.2885 (5) | 0.3006 (4) | 0.0436 (11) | |
H9 | 0.1229 | −0.3007 | 0.2232 | 0.052* | |
C10 | 0.1505 (8) | −0.3987 (5) | 0.3640 (5) | 0.0520 (13) | |
H10 | 0.1322 | −0.4835 | 0.3301 | 0.062* | |
C11 | 0.1822 (9) | −0.3802 (5) | 0.4781 (5) | 0.0537 (13) | |
H11 | 0.1841 | −0.4525 | 0.5229 | 0.064* | |
C12 | 0.2110 (8) | −0.2535 (5) | 0.5255 (4) | 0.0462 (11) | |
H12 | 0.2329 | −0.2397 | 0.6027 | 0.055* | |
C13 | 0.2073 (6) | −0.1463 (4) | 0.4578 (3) | 0.0321 (9) | |
C14 | 0.2451 (6) | −0.0068 (4) | 0.5035 (3) | 0.0314 (9) | |
C15 | 0.2745 (7) | 0.0255 (5) | 0.6174 (4) | 0.0392 (10) | |
H15 | 0.2672 | −0.0394 | 0.6681 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 0.3146 (7) | 0.1553 (5) | 0.6536 (4) | 0.0440 (11) | |
H16 | 0.3362 | 0.1790 | 0.7295 | 0.053* | |
C17 | 0.3227 (7) | 0.2497 (5) | 0.5776 (4) | 0.0436 (11) | |
H17 | 0.3508 | 0.3380 | 0.6007 | 0.052* | |
C18 | 0.2879 (7) | 0.2104 (5) | 0.4658 (4) | 0.0423 (11) | |
H18 | 0.2911 | 0.2744 | 0.4138 | 0.051* | |
O2 | −0.0222 (5) | 0.2038 (4) | 0.0518 (3) | 0.0463 (8) | |
O3 | −0.6024 (5) | 0.1793 (3) | 0.2278 (3) | 0.0413 (7) | |
O4 | −0.4241 (4) | 0.0953 (3) | 0.1102 (3) | 0.0391 (7) | |
H1WA | 0.399 (7) | −0.051 (5) | 0.104 (4) | 0.059* | |
H2WA | −0.191 (6) | −0.029 (4) | 0.118 (4) | 0.059* | |
H2WB | −0.097 (8) | −0.110 (5) | 0.062 (2) | 0.059* | |
H1WB | 0.257 (7) | −0.134 (5) | 0.065 (3) | 0.059* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cd2 | 0.02976 (19) | 0.03001 (19) | 0.02768 (19) | 0.00116 (12) | 0.00831 (12) | 0.00022 (12) |
N1 | 0.0322 (18) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0335 (19) | 0.0057 (15) | 0.0087 (15) | −0.0001 (15) |
N2 | 0.042 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0293 (18) | −0.0033 (16) | 0.0057 (15) | 0.0006 (15) |
O1 | 0.0343 (16) | 0.0360 (17) | 0.0393 (17) | 0.0116 (13) | 0.0054 (13) | 0.0012 (13) |
O1W | 0.0405 (18) | 0.0376 (17) | 0.0347 (16) | 0.0052 (14) | 0.0138 (14) | −0.0025 (13) |
O2W | 0.0354 (17) | 0.0392 (18) | 0.0403 (17) | 0.0083 (13) | 0.0114 (14) | −0.0014 (14) |
C1 | 0.029 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0082 (17) | 0.0063 (17) | −0.0033 (17) |
C2 | 0.031 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0227 (18) | −0.0014 (16) | 0.0054 (15) | −0.0027 (15) |
C3 | 0.039 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0018 (18) | 0.0064 (19) | 0.0031 (18) |
C4 | 0.071 (4) | 0.029 (2) | 0.050 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C5 | 0.054 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C6 | 0.034 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.0064 (19) | 0.0091 (19) | −0.0056 (19) |
C7 | 0.032 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0008 (17) | 0.0066 (16) | −0.0004 (16) |
C8 | 0.0262 (19) | 0.030 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0011 (16) | 0.0053 (16) | 0.0014 (16) |
C9 | 0.050 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C10 | 0.056 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.069 (4) | 0.003 (2) | 0.015 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C11 | 0.071 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.055 (3) | −0.003 (2) | 0.010 (3) | 0.012 (2) |
C12 | 0.055 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C13 | 0.027 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0065 (17) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0013 (17) |
C14 | 0.0217 (18) | 0.038 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0072 (16) | 0.0071 (16) | 0.0049 (18) |
C15 | 0.044 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.0092 (19) | 0.0020 (19) |
C16 | 0.044 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C17 | 0.050 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.040 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C18 | 0.050 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.041 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.0032 (19) |
O2 | 0.0446 (19) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0456 (19) | −0.0010 (16) | 0.0219 (16) | −0.0116 (16) |
O3 | 0.0431 (18) | 0.0395 (18) | 0.0457 (18) | −0.0065 (14) | 0.0213 (15) | −0.0042 (14) |
O4 | 0.0381 (17) | 0.0321 (16) | 0.0505 (19) | −0.0041 (13) | 0.0194 (15) | −0.0047 (14) |
Cd2—O1 | 2.229 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Cd2—O3i | 2.264 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.410 (6) |
Cd2—O1W | 2.295 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Cd2—N2 | 2.364 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.510 (6) |
Cd2—N1 | 2.370 (4) | C8—O4 | 1.256 (5) |
Cd2—O2W | 2.419 (3) | C8—O3 | 1.257 (5) |
N1—C13 | 1.341 (6) | C9—C10 | 1.382 (7) |
N1—C9 | 1.353 (6) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N2—C18 | 1.333 (6) | C10—C11 | 1.373 (8) |
N2—C14 | 1.334 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.262 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.376 (7) |
O1W—H1WA | 0.817 (19) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O1W—H1WB | 0.821 (19) | C12—C13 | 1.389 (6) |
O2W—H2WA | 0.807 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O2W—H2WB | 0.821 (19) | C13—C14 | 1.494 (6) |
C1—O2 | 1.243 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.390 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.496 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.373 (7) |
C2—C7 | 1.389 (6) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.398 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.369 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.386 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.380 (7) |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (8) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.383 (7) | O3—Cd2ii | 2.264 (3) |
O1—Cd2—O3i | 86.89 (12) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 |
O1—Cd2—O1W | 141.77 (11) | C5—C6—C7 | 119.5 (4) |
O3i—Cd2—O1W | 85.07 (11) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.2 |
O1—Cd2—N2 | 84.07 (12) | C7—C6—H6 | 120.2 |
O3i—Cd2—N2 | 81.96 (12) | C2—C7—C6 | 120.1 (4) |
O1W—Cd2—N2 | 131.33 (12) | C2—C7—C8 | 121.6 (4) |
O1—Cd2—N1 | 125.60 (12) | C6—C7—C8 | 118.2 (4) |
O3i—Cd2—N1 | 131.22 (12) | O4—C8—O3 | 125.2 (4) |
O1W—Cd2—N1 | 86.34 (12) | O4—C8—C7 | 118.2 (4) |
N2—Cd2—N1 | 68.64 (12) | O3—C8—C7 | 116.6 (4) |
O1—Cd2—O2W | 81.03 (11) | N1—C9—C10 | 122.8 (5) |
O3i—Cd2—O2W | 141.92 (12) | N1—C9—H9 | 118.6 |
O1W—Cd2—O2W | 82.64 (11) | C10—C9—H9 | 118.6 |
N2—Cd2—O2W | 131.78 (12) | C11—C10—C9 | 118.5 (5) |
N1—Cd2—O2W | 83.77 (12) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.8 |
C13—N1—C9 | 118.3 (4) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.8 |
C13—N1—Cd2 | 119.3 (3) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.2 (5) |
C9—N1—Cd2 | 122.3 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
C18—N2—C14 | 118.4 (4) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
C18—N2—Cd2 | 121.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.9 (5) |
C14—N2—Cd2 | 119.6 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
C1—O1—Cd2 | 114.5 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
Cd2—O1W—H1WA | 102 (4) | N1—C13—C12 | 121.3 (4) |
Cd2—O1W—H1WB | 114 (4) | N1—C13—C14 | 115.9 (4) |
H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 107 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 122.8 (4) |
Cd2—O2W—H2WA | 105 (4) | N2—C14—C15 | 121.9 (4) |
Cd2—O2W—H2WB | 115 (4) | N2—C14—C13 | 116.2 (4) |
H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 107 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.9 (4) |
O2—C1—O1 | 125.5 (4) | C16—C15—C14 | 118.7 (4) |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.2 (4) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.6 |
O1—C1—C2 | 115.3 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.6 |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.0 (4) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.8 (4) |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.5 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.2 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.7 (4) | C16—C17—C18 | 118.1 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.9 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.9 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.0 (4) | N2—C18—C17 | 123.1 (4) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | N2—C18—H18 | 118.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C17—C18—H18 | 118.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.6 (4) | C8—O3—Cd2ii | 132.5 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | ||
O1—Cd2—N1—C13 | −61.5 (3) | C1—C2—C7—C6 | 172.8 (4) |
O3i—Cd2—N1—C13 | 61.1 (4) | C3—C2—C7—C8 | 174.3 (4) |
O1W—Cd2—N1—C13 | 141.3 (3) | C1—C2—C7—C8 | −10.7 (6) |
N2—Cd2—N1—C13 | 3.9 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | 1.9 (7) |
O2W—Cd2—N1—C13 | −135.7 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −174.7 (4) |
O1—Cd2—N1—C9 | 118.0 (3) | C2—C7—C8—O4 | −30.1 (6) |
O3i—Cd2—N1—C9 | −119.4 (3) | C6—C7—C8—O4 | 146.4 (4) |
O1W—Cd2—N1—C9 | −39.2 (3) | C2—C7—C8—O3 | 150.9 (4) |
N2—Cd2—N1—C9 | −176.6 (4) | C6—C7—C8—O3 | −32.5 (6) |
O2W—Cd2—N1—C9 | 43.8 (3) | C13—N1—C9—C10 | −0.9 (7) |
O1—Cd2—N2—C18 | −48.8 (4) | Cd2—N1—C9—C10 | 179.6 (4) |
O3i—Cd2—N2—C18 | 38.9 (4) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | 1.1 (8) |
O1W—Cd2—N2—C18 | 115.0 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.8 (9) |
N1—Cd2—N2—C18 | 179.2 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.2 (8) |
O2W—Cd2—N2—C18 | −121.1 (4) | C9—N1—C13—C12 | 0.2 (6) |
O1—Cd2—N2—C14 | 126.7 (3) | Cd2—N1—C13—C12 | 179.8 (3) |
O3i—Cd2—N2—C14 | −145.6 (3) | C9—N1—C13—C14 | 178.0 (4) |
O1W—Cd2—N2—C14 | −69.5 (4) | Cd2—N1—C13—C14 | −2.5 (5) |
N1—Cd2—N2—C14 | −5.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—N1 | 0.1 (7) |
O2W—Cd2—N2—C14 | 54.4 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −177.5 (5) |
O3i—Cd2—O1—C1 | 74.7 (3) | C18—N2—C14—C15 | 1.3 (6) |
O1W—Cd2—O1—C1 | −3.3 (4) | Cd2—N2—C14—C15 | −174.4 (3) |
N2—Cd2—O1—C1 | 157.0 (3) | C18—N2—C14—C13 | −178.4 (4) |
N1—Cd2—O1—C1 | −144.7 (3) | Cd2—N2—C14—C13 | 6.0 (5) |
O2W—Cd2—O1—C1 | −69.0 (3) | N1—C13—C14—N2 | −2.3 (5) |
Cd2—O1—C1—O2 | −2.1 (5) | C12—C13—C14—N2 | 175.5 (4) |
Cd2—O1—C1—C2 | 178.2 (2) | N1—C13—C14—C15 | 178.1 (4) |
O2—C1—C2—C7 | 118.2 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −4.2 (6) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | −62.0 (5) | N2—C14—C15—C16 | −1.7 (7) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | −66.8 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 177.9 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 112.9 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.7 (7) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.8 (6) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.6 (8) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −174.3 (4) | C14—N2—C18—C17 | 0.1 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.0 (7) | Cd2—N2—C18—C17 | 175.7 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.3 (8) | C16—C17—C18—N2 | −1.1 (8) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.1 (8) | O4—C8—O3—Cd2ii | −21.6 (7) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −2.2 (6) | C7—C8—O3—Cd2ii | 157.3 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WA···O4i | 0.82 (2) | 1.92 (2) | 2.709 (4) | 161 (5) |
O2W—H2WA···O4 | 0.81 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.884 (4) | 172 (6) |
O2W—H2WB···O2iii | 0.82 (2) | 1.97 (2) | 2.738 (4) | 156 (5) |
O1W—H1WB···O2iii | 0.82 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.877 (5) | 164 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cd(C8H4O4)(C10H8N2)(H2O)2] |
Mr | 468.73 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.1268 (5), 10.0900 (8), 12.2110 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.676 (1), 100.809 (1), 90.382 (1) |
V (Å3) | 861.5 (1) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.32 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.623, 0.972 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5178, 3237, 2993 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.611 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.106, 1.17 |
No. of reflections | 3237 |
No. of parameters | 256 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.77, −1.11 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SAINT, SHELXTL (Bruker, 2000), SHELXTL.
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WA···O4i | 0.82 (2) | 1.92 (2) | 2.709 (4) | 161 (5) |
O2W—H2WA···O4 | 0.81 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.884 (4) | 172 (6) |
O2W—H2WB···O2ii | 0.82 (2) | 1.97 (2) | 2.738 (4) | 156 (5) |
O1W—H1WB···O2ii | 0.82 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.877 (5) | 164 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y, −z. |
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The phthalate ligand was successfully used to design and synthesize a wide variety of metal complexes, those containing Cd(II) complexes are less considered (Sun et al., 2005). Several structures of Cd(II) complexes with phth have been reported, for example, [Cd(phth)2(4,4'-bpy)]n (4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine; Wang et al., 2005), [Cd(4,4'-bpy)(phth)(H2O)]n × 2H2O (Suresh et al., 2001). These structures were found to be two-dimensional or three-dimensional coordination polymers with the phth and 4,4'-bpy ligands serving as bridging units. In contrast [Cd2(phen)4(phth)2]
× 4H2O (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline; Sun et al., 2005) is a binuclear complex. There have been no reports of one-dimensional Cd-bipy complexes in which phth ligands act as bridging ligands. The molecular structure of title compound is shown in Fig.1. The Cd II cation is in a distorted trigonal prismatic Cd N2O4 geometry coordinated by two N atomes of the bipy ligand and four O atoms of two bridging phth ligands and two coordinated water molecules. π-π stacking is observed between neighbouring parallel pyridine rings along 001 direction as shown in Fig.2. The distance between centroids is 3.766 (3) Å for N1 and N2i-containing rings [symmetry code: (i) –X, –Y, 1-Z]. These interactions together with hydrogen bonds stabilize the crystal structure.