metal-organic compounds\(\def\hfill{\hskip 5em}\def\hfil{\hskip 3em}\def\eqno#1{\hfil {#1}}\)

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ISSN: 2056-9890

catena-Poly[[(3,5-dicarb­­oxy­pyrazine-2,6-di­carboxyl­ato-κ3O2,N1,O6)lithium(I)]-μ-aqua-[tri­aqua­lithium(I)]-μ-aqua]

aInstitute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, ul. Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa, Poland
*Correspondence e-mail: j.leciejewicz@ichtj.waw.pl

(Received 27 October 2010; accepted 8 November 2010; online 13 November 2010)

The title coordination polymer, [Li2(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)5]n contains two symmetry-independent Li+ ions; one is coordin­ated by five water O atoms, the other by an O,N,O′-tridentate doubly deprotonated pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetra­carboxyl­ate ligand and two water O atoms. Water mol­ecules bridge adjacent Li+ ions into ribbons propagating in [100]; an alternative analysis of the structure considers it to contain alternating [Li(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)2] anions and [Li(H2O)3]+ cations. In the polymeric model, both lithium ions show distorted trigonal–bipyramidal coordination geometries. Within the ligand, the carboxyl H atoms participate in short, almost symmetric O⋯H⋯O hydrogen bonds in which the non-coordinated carboxyl­ate O atoms are donors and acceptors. In the crystal, the ribbons inter­act via a network of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds in which the coordinated water mol­ecules act as donors and ligand carboxyl­ate O atoms as acceptors.

Related literature

For the crystal structures of 3d transition metal complexes with pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetra­carboxyl­ate and water ligands, see: Alfonso et al. (2001[Alfonso, M., Neels, A. & Stoeckli-Evans, H. (2001). Acta Cryst. C57, 1144-1146.]); Graf et al. (1993[Graf, M., Stoeckli-Evans, H., Whitaker, C., Marioni, P.-A. & Marty, W. (1993). Chimia, 47, 202-205.]); Marioni et al. (1986[Marioni, P.-A., Stoeckli-Evans, H., Marty, W., Gudel, H.-W. & Wiliams, A. F. (1986). Helv. Chim. Acta, 69, 1004-1011.]); Marioni et al. (1994[Marioni, P.-A., Marty, W., Stoeckli-Evans, H. & Whitaker, C. (1994). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 219, 161-168.]). For the structure of a Ca(II) complex, see: Starosta & Leciejewicz (2008[Starosta, W. & Leciejewicz, J. (2008). J. Coord. Chem. 61, 490-498.]). For the structure of a Li complex with pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxyl­ate and water ligands, see: Tombul et al. (2008[Tombul, M., Güven, K. & Büyükgüngör, O. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m491-m492.]). For a review on metal organic frameworks (MOFs), see: MacGillivray (2010[MacGillivray, L. R. (2010). Editor. Metal Organic Frameworks: Design and Application. Hoboken, New Jersey, USA: John Wiley & Sons Inc.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Li2(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)5]

  • Mr = 358.08

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /m

  • a = 6.8806 (14) Å

  • b = 11.767 (2) Å

  • c = 8.8082 (18) Å

  • β = 103.59 (3)°

  • V = 693.2 (2) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.16 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm

Data collection
  • Kuma KM-4 four-circle diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)[Oxford Diffraction (2008). CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, England] Tmin = 0.971, Tmax = 0.975

  • 2291 measured reflections

  • 2136 independent reflections

  • 1459 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.012

  • 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections intensity decay: 0.5%

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039

  • wR(F2) = 0.127

  • S = 1.03

  • 2136 reflections

  • 148 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3

Table 1
Selected bond lengths (Å)

Li1—N1 2.119 (4)
Li1—O4 2.1194 (13)
Li1—O8 1.997 (4)
Li1—O7 2.075 (5)
Li1—O4i 2.1194 (13)
Li2—O6 1.9412 (12)
Li2—O7 2.385 (4)
Li2—O5 2.052 (4)
Li2—O6i 1.9412 (12)
Li2—O8ii 2.067 (4)
Symmetry codes: (i) [x, -y+{\script{3\over 2}}, z]; (ii) x-1, y, z.

Table 2
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O6—H61⋯O2iii 0.90 (2) 1.87 (2) 2.7597 (14) 165.4 (19)
O6—H62⋯O4iv 0.91 (3) 1.91 (3) 2.8129 (14) 173 (2)
O8—H81⋯O2v 0.86 (2) 1.92 (2) 2.7753 (13) 175.9 (19)
O7—H71⋯O3iv 0.862 (19) 2.037 (19) 2.8950 (12) 173.8 (17)
O5—H51⋯O1iii 0.903 (19) 2.010 (19) 2.9110 (13) 175.4 (17)
O1—H32⋯O3 1.19 (2) 1.21 (2) 2.3894 (15) 173 (2)
Symmetry codes: (iii) -x, -y+2, -z+1; (iv) -x+1, -y+2, -z+2; (v) x+1, y, z+1.

Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996[Kuma (1996). KM-4 Software. Kuma Diffraction Ltd, Wrocław, Poland.]); cell refinement: KM-4 Software; data reduction: DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001[Kuma (2001). DATAPROC. Kuma Diffraction Ltd, Wrocław, Poland.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supporting information


Comment top

Multidentate organic acids are widely used as ligands in a search for coordination polymers which can find applications in such fields as hydrogen or carbon dioxide storage, catalysis and ion-exchange resins (MacGillivray, 2010). Pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylate ligand is a promising building block in constructing metal-organic frameworks, since it exhibits ten chelating sites: two hetero-ring N atoms and four potentially bidentate carboxylate groups. A formation of a variety of catenated and layered polymeric structures has been reported in compounds of 3 transition metal ions with the title ligand (Marioni et al., 1986; Graf et al., 1993; Marioni et al., 1994; Alfonso et al., 2001). The Ca(II) complex shows a three-dimensional polymeric structure (Starosta & Leciejewicz, 2008). The asymmetric unit cell of a Li(I) complex with the title ligand contains two symmetry independent Li1 and Li2 ions positioned on a mirror plane with y=3/4. Pyrazine-ring N1 and N2 atoms and coordinated water O5, O7, O8 atoms are also positioned on this plane (Fig.1). The Li1 ion is chelated by the N1, O4, O4i ligand bonding moiety with typical Li—N and Li—O bond distances of 2.119 (4)Å and 2.119 (1) Å, respectively and two bridging aqua O7 and O8 atoms (dLi1—O7 =2.075 (5)° and dLi1—O8=1.997 (4) Å). The O4 and O4i atoms are at opposite apices of a distorted trigonal bipyramid; its equatorial plane is composed of coplanar Li1 ion, hetero-ring N1 atom and the bridging O7 and O8 atoms. Pyrazine-ring atoms are coplanar with r.m.s. of 0.0009 (1) Å; their plane makes an angle of 90° with the equatorial plane. Carboxylic groups C6/O1/O2 and C5/O1/O2 make angles with pyrazine ring of 1.45 (13)° and 4.69 (14)°, respectively. Bond distances and bond angles within the ligand molecule do not differ from those observed in other complexes with the title ligand. A proton situated between carboxylate O3 and O1 atoms, clearly visible on the Fourier map, forms a symmetrical intra-molecular hydrogen bond of 2.389 (2)Å and O3—H32—O1 angle of 173 (3)°. The (2-) charge of the ligand is compensated by the (1+) charge of the Li1 ion. The resulting anion has a charge of (1-). On the other hand, the Li2 ion as coordinated only by aqua O atoms, retains its charge of (1+). The ribbons (Fig. 2) are built of Li(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)2]1- anions and [Li(H2O)4]1+cations bridged by aqua O7 and O8 atoms belonging to coordination spheres of both Li ions. The bridging pathway propagates with Li1—O7—Li2 angle of 111.19 (14)° and Li1—O8—Li2iii angle of 103.81 (16)°. The coordination environment of the Li2 ion is composed of five aqua O atoms, two of them O7 and O8 are bridging it with the Li1 ions. The Li2 ion, O5, O7 and O8 atoms are coplanar and form an equatorial plane of a distorted trigonal bipyramid with O6 and O6i atoms at opposite apices. Li—O bond distances within this coordination polyhedron are in the range from 1.941 (1)Å to 2.067 (4) Å, the Li2—O7 bridging bond distance amounts to 2.385 (4) Å. Trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry of a Li(I) ion has been also observed in the structure of its complex with pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylate and water ligands (Tombul et al. 2008). Coordinated water O atoms are donors in a network of hydrogen bonds to carboxylate O atoms in adjacent ribbons which act as acceptors.

Related literature top

For the crystal structures of 3d transition metal complexes with pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylate and water ligands, see: Alfonso et al. (2001); Graf et al. (1993); Marioni et al. (1986); Marioni et al. (1994). For the structure of a Ca(II) complex, see: Starosta & Leciejewicz (2008). For the structure of a Li complex with pyrazine-2,3- dicarboxylate and water ligands, see: Tombul et al. (2008). For a review on MOFs, see: MacGillivray (2010).

Experimental top

50 ml of aqueous solution containing 1 mmol of pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid was added to 50 ml of an aqueous solution containing 4 mmol of lithium hydroxide. The mixture was boiled under reflux for 3 h with conatant stirring, then left to crystallize at room temperature. After a couple of days crystals of (1) were found in the form of colourless blocks. They were dissolved in water and recrystallized three times. The final crystals were washed in metanol and dried in the air.

Refinement top

Water H atoms were located in a difference map and refined isotropically.

Structure description top

Multidentate organic acids are widely used as ligands in a search for coordination polymers which can find applications in such fields as hydrogen or carbon dioxide storage, catalysis and ion-exchange resins (MacGillivray, 2010). Pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylate ligand is a promising building block in constructing metal-organic frameworks, since it exhibits ten chelating sites: two hetero-ring N atoms and four potentially bidentate carboxylate groups. A formation of a variety of catenated and layered polymeric structures has been reported in compounds of 3 transition metal ions with the title ligand (Marioni et al., 1986; Graf et al., 1993; Marioni et al., 1994; Alfonso et al., 2001). The Ca(II) complex shows a three-dimensional polymeric structure (Starosta & Leciejewicz, 2008). The asymmetric unit cell of a Li(I) complex with the title ligand contains two symmetry independent Li1 and Li2 ions positioned on a mirror plane with y=3/4. Pyrazine-ring N1 and N2 atoms and coordinated water O5, O7, O8 atoms are also positioned on this plane (Fig.1). The Li1 ion is chelated by the N1, O4, O4i ligand bonding moiety with typical Li—N and Li—O bond distances of 2.119 (4)Å and 2.119 (1) Å, respectively and two bridging aqua O7 and O8 atoms (dLi1—O7 =2.075 (5)° and dLi1—O8=1.997 (4) Å). The O4 and O4i atoms are at opposite apices of a distorted trigonal bipyramid; its equatorial plane is composed of coplanar Li1 ion, hetero-ring N1 atom and the bridging O7 and O8 atoms. Pyrazine-ring atoms are coplanar with r.m.s. of 0.0009 (1) Å; their plane makes an angle of 90° with the equatorial plane. Carboxylic groups C6/O1/O2 and C5/O1/O2 make angles with pyrazine ring of 1.45 (13)° and 4.69 (14)°, respectively. Bond distances and bond angles within the ligand molecule do not differ from those observed in other complexes with the title ligand. A proton situated between carboxylate O3 and O1 atoms, clearly visible on the Fourier map, forms a symmetrical intra-molecular hydrogen bond of 2.389 (2)Å and O3—H32—O1 angle of 173 (3)°. The (2-) charge of the ligand is compensated by the (1+) charge of the Li1 ion. The resulting anion has a charge of (1-). On the other hand, the Li2 ion as coordinated only by aqua O atoms, retains its charge of (1+). The ribbons (Fig. 2) are built of Li(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)2]1- anions and [Li(H2O)4]1+cations bridged by aqua O7 and O8 atoms belonging to coordination spheres of both Li ions. The bridging pathway propagates with Li1—O7—Li2 angle of 111.19 (14)° and Li1—O8—Li2iii angle of 103.81 (16)°. The coordination environment of the Li2 ion is composed of five aqua O atoms, two of them O7 and O8 are bridging it with the Li1 ions. The Li2 ion, O5, O7 and O8 atoms are coplanar and form an equatorial plane of a distorted trigonal bipyramid with O6 and O6i atoms at opposite apices. Li—O bond distances within this coordination polyhedron are in the range from 1.941 (1)Å to 2.067 (4) Å, the Li2—O7 bridging bond distance amounts to 2.385 (4) Å. Trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry of a Li(I) ion has been also observed in the structure of its complex with pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylate and water ligands (Tombul et al. 2008). Coordinated water O atoms are donors in a network of hydrogen bonds to carboxylate O atoms in adjacent ribbons which act as acceptors.

For the crystal structures of 3d transition metal complexes with pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylate and water ligands, see: Alfonso et al. (2001); Graf et al. (1993); Marioni et al. (1986); Marioni et al. (1994). For the structure of a Ca(II) complex, see: Starosta & Leciejewicz (2008). For the structure of a Li complex with pyrazine-2,3- dicarboxylate and water ligands, see: Tombul et al. (2008). For a review on MOFs, see: MacGillivray (2010).

Computing details top

Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996); cell refinement: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996); data reduction: DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. A structural unit of (1) with atom labelling scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. Symmetry code: (i) x, -y + 3/2, z; (ii) X+1, y, z; (iii) x - 1, y, z.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. Packing diagram of the structure.
catena-Poly[[(3,5-dicarboxypyrazine-2,6-dicarboxylato- κ3O2,N1,O6)lithium(I)]-µ-aqua- [triaqualithium(I)]-µ-aqua] top
Crystal data top
[Li2(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)5]F(000) = 368
Mr = 358.08Dx = 1.716 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/mMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 6.8806 (14) ÅCell parameters from 25 reflections
b = 11.767 (2) Åθ = 6–15°
c = 8.8082 (18) ŵ = 0.16 mm1
β = 103.59 (3)°T = 293 K
V = 693.2 (2) Å3Blocks, colourless
Z = 20.23 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm
Data collection top
Kuma KM-4 four-circle
diffractometer
1459 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.012
Graphite monochromatorθmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.4°
profile data from ω/2θ scansh = 09
Absorption correction: analytical
(CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)
k = 016
Tmin = 0.971, Tmax = 0.975l = 1212
2291 measured reflections3 standard reflections every 200 reflections
2136 independent reflections intensity decay: 0.5%
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.127H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.03 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0886P)2 + 0.040P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2136 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
148 parametersΔρmax = 0.42 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.32 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Li2(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)5]V = 693.2 (2) Å3
Mr = 358.08Z = 2
Monoclinic, P21/mMo Kα radiation
a = 6.8806 (14) ŵ = 0.16 mm1
b = 11.767 (2) ÅT = 293 K
c = 8.8082 (18) Å0.23 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm
β = 103.59 (3)°
Data collection top
Kuma KM-4 four-circle
diffractometer
1459 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Absorption correction: analytical
(CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)
Rint = 0.012
Tmin = 0.971, Tmax = 0.9753 standard reflections every 200 reflections
2291 measured reflections intensity decay: 0.5%
2136 independent reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0390 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.127H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.03Δρmax = 0.42 e Å3
2136 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.32 e Å3
148 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
N10.4556 (2)0.75000.72520 (15)0.0184 (3)
N20.1994 (2)0.75000.44032 (15)0.0197 (3)
O40.61711 (14)0.92277 (7)0.87982 (11)0.0287 (2)
O20.06363 (16)0.93417 (8)0.28320 (11)0.0354 (3)
O10.21919 (16)1.05057 (7)0.46536 (10)0.0315 (3)
O30.44557 (15)1.04935 (7)0.71677 (11)0.0296 (2)
C50.49353 (17)0.94719 (9)0.76029 (13)0.0207 (2)
C30.26124 (16)0.84858 (8)0.50943 (12)0.0178 (2)
C20.39451 (16)0.84873 (8)0.65765 (12)0.0176 (2)
C60.17301 (17)0.95080 (10)0.41030 (13)0.0220 (2)
O60.16203 (15)0.91197 (8)0.92116 (12)0.0334 (3)
O80.9298 (2)0.75001.09008 (14)0.0276 (3)
O70.4555 (2)0.75001.09036 (16)0.0338 (3)
O50.0754 (3)0.75000.72326 (19)0.0438 (4)
Li20.1189 (6)0.75000.9392 (4)0.0332 (7)
Li10.6568 (5)0.75000.9480 (4)0.0347 (7)
H610.071 (3)0.9536 (18)0.853 (2)0.051 (6)*
H620.230 (4)0.962 (2)0.992 (3)0.079 (8)*
H810.976 (3)0.8072 (17)1.148 (2)0.054 (6)*
H710.484 (3)0.8066 (16)1.154 (2)0.044 (5)*
H510.125 (3)0.8094 (16)0.661 (2)0.044 (5)*
H320.336 (3)1.055 (2)0.588 (2)0.061 (7)*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
N10.0231 (6)0.0119 (5)0.0173 (5)0.0000.0007 (5)0.000
N20.0242 (7)0.0148 (6)0.0177 (6)0.0000.0002 (5)0.000
O40.0329 (5)0.0198 (4)0.0261 (4)0.0035 (3)0.0079 (4)0.0019 (3)
O20.0486 (6)0.0218 (4)0.0254 (4)0.0038 (4)0.0124 (4)0.0033 (3)
O10.0485 (6)0.0135 (4)0.0257 (4)0.0029 (4)0.0046 (4)0.0017 (3)
O30.0409 (5)0.0126 (4)0.0290 (4)0.0016 (3)0.0047 (4)0.0019 (3)
C50.0244 (5)0.0145 (5)0.0211 (5)0.0031 (4)0.0008 (4)0.0018 (4)
C30.0220 (5)0.0130 (5)0.0166 (4)0.0011 (4)0.0011 (4)0.0014 (4)
C20.0212 (5)0.0130 (4)0.0168 (4)0.0008 (4)0.0010 (4)0.0005 (3)
C60.0282 (6)0.0155 (5)0.0201 (5)0.0029 (4)0.0011 (4)0.0033 (4)
O60.0373 (5)0.0181 (4)0.0354 (5)0.0004 (4)0.0104 (4)0.0004 (4)
O80.0340 (7)0.0225 (6)0.0212 (6)0.0000.0037 (5)0.000
O70.0486 (9)0.0199 (6)0.0288 (6)0.0000.0005 (6)0.000
O50.0585 (10)0.0214 (7)0.0379 (8)0.0000.0160 (7)0.000
Li20.0433 (18)0.0236 (15)0.0341 (16)0.0000.0117 (14)0.000
Li10.0393 (17)0.0264 (15)0.0295 (15)0.0000.0099 (13)0.000
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Li1—N12.119 (4)N2—C3i1.3324 (12)
Li1—O42.1194 (13)O4—C51.2221 (15)
Li1—O81.997 (4)O2—C61.2091 (15)
Li1—O72.075 (5)O1—C61.2815 (15)
Li1—O4i2.1194 (13)O1—H321.19 (2)
Li2—O61.9412 (12)O3—C51.2811 (14)
Li2—O72.385 (4)O3—H321.21 (2)
Li2—O52.052 (4)C5—C21.5279 (15)
Li2—O6i1.9412 (12)C3—C21.4081 (15)
Li2—O8ii2.067 (4)C3—C61.5260 (14)
Li2—Li1ii3.199 (5)O6—H610.90 (2)
Li1—Li2iii3.199 (5)O6—H620.91 (3)
O8—Li2iii2.067 (4)O8—H810.86 (2)
N1—C2i1.3277 (12)O7—H710.862 (19)
N1—C21.3277 (12)O5—H510.903 (19)
N2—C31.3324 (12)
C2i—N1—C2122.10 (13)O6—Li2—O590.18 (11)
C2i—N1—Li1118.95 (6)O6i—Li2—O590.18 (11)
C2—N1—Li1118.95 (6)O6—Li2—O8ii100.61 (11)
C3—N2—C3i121.05 (13)O6i—Li2—O8ii100.61 (11)
C5—O4—Li1119.15 (11)O5—Li2—O8ii102.98 (18)
C6—O1—H32116.2 (12)O6—Li2—O784.17 (12)
C5—O3—H32113.3 (11)O6i—Li2—O784.17 (12)
O4—C5—O3123.82 (10)O5—Li2—O7148.57 (19)
O4—C5—C2117.04 (10)O8ii—Li2—O7108.45 (15)
O3—C5—C2119.13 (9)O6—Li2—Li1ii100.02 (12)
N2—C3—C2119.55 (9)O6i—Li2—Li1ii100.02 (12)
N2—C3—C6112.55 (9)O5—Li2—Li1ii65.66 (13)
C2—C3—C6127.91 (9)O8ii—Li2—Li1ii37.32 (10)
N1—C2—C3118.88 (9)O7—Li2—Li1ii145.77 (15)
N1—C2—C5110.38 (9)O8—Li1—O7106.53 (16)
C3—C2—C5130.71 (9)O8—Li1—O4i102.54 (10)
O2—C6—O1122.94 (11)O7—Li1—O4i96.41 (12)
O2—C6—C3118.66 (10)O8—Li1—O4102.54 (10)
O1—C6—C3118.40 (9)O7—Li1—O496.40 (12)
Li2—O6—H61119.4 (14)O4i—Li1—O4147.18 (17)
Li2—O6—H62130.5 (17)O8—Li1—N1153.3 (2)
H61—O6—H62106 (2)O7—Li1—N1100.14 (17)
Li1—O8—Li2iii103.81 (16)O4i—Li1—N174.03 (9)
Li1—O8—H81122.3 (13)O4—Li1—N174.03 (9)
Li2iii—O8—H81100.2 (14)O8—Li1—Li2iii38.87 (10)
Li1—O7—Li2111.17 (14)O7—Li1—Li2iii145.40 (16)
Li1—O7—H71107.9 (13)O4i—Li1—Li2iii93.19 (12)
Li2—O7—H71114.0 (13)O4—Li1—Li2iii93.19 (12)
Li2—O5—H51129.1 (12)N1—Li1—Li2iii114.46 (17)
O6—Li2—O6i158.1 (2)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+3/2, z; (ii) x1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O6—H61···O2iv0.90 (2)1.87 (2)2.7597 (14)165.4 (19)
O6—H62···O4v0.91 (3)1.91 (3)2.8129 (14)173 (2)
O8—H81···O2vi0.86 (2)1.92 (2)2.7753 (13)175.9 (19)
O7—H71···O3v0.862 (19)2.037 (19)2.8950 (12)173.8 (17)
O5—H51···O1iv0.903 (19)2.010 (19)2.9110 (13)175.4 (17)
O1—H32···O31.19 (2)1.21 (2)2.3894 (15)173 (2)
Symmetry codes: (iv) x, y+2, z+1; (v) x+1, y+2, z+2; (vi) x+1, y, z+1.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Li2(C8H2N2O8)(H2O)5]
Mr358.08
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/m
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)6.8806 (14), 11.767 (2), 8.8082 (18)
β (°) 103.59 (3)
V3)693.2 (2)
Z2
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.16
Crystal size (mm)0.23 × 0.21 × 0.17
Data collection
DiffractometerKuma KM-4 four-circle
Absorption correctionAnalytical
(CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)
Tmin, Tmax0.971, 0.975
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
2291, 2136, 1459
Rint0.012
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.705
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.039, 0.127, 1.03
No. of reflections2136
No. of parameters148
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.42, 0.32

Computer programs: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996), DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Selected bond lengths (Å) top
Li1—N12.119 (4)Li2—O61.9412 (12)
Li1—O42.1194 (13)Li2—O72.385 (4)
Li1—O81.997 (4)Li2—O52.052 (4)
Li1—O72.075 (5)Li2—O6i1.9412 (12)
Li1—O4i2.1194 (13)Li2—O8ii2.067 (4)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+3/2, z; (ii) x1, y, z.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O6—H61···O2iii0.90 (2)1.87 (2)2.7597 (14)165.4 (19)
O6—H62···O4iv0.91 (3)1.91 (3)2.8129 (14)173 (2)
O8—H81···O2v0.86 (2)1.92 (2)2.7753 (13)175.9 (19)
O7—H71···O3iv0.862 (19)2.037 (19)2.8950 (12)173.8 (17)
O5—H51···O1iii0.903 (19)2.010 (19)2.9110 (13)175.4 (17)
O1—H32···O31.19 (2)1.21 (2)2.3894 (15)173 (2)
Symmetry codes: (iii) x, y+2, z+1; (iv) x+1, y+2, z+2; (v) x+1, y, z+1.
 

References

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