Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270107051591/gg3121sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270107051591/gg3121Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 672541
For related literature, see: Atanassov et al. (2004); Deleanu et al. (2002); Drake et al. (2001a,b); Hansen et al. (1989); Jones & Jeske (2004); Jones & Ramirez de Arellano (1996); Kandasamy et al. (2004); Kaur et al. (1996); Klapötke et al. (2006, 2007); Krumm et al. (2005); Kulcsar et al. (2005, 2007); Kumar et al. (2004); Miyake et al. (2002); Mugesh et al. (1998, 2001, 2002).
A few crystals of the title compound, (I), were isolated as a by-product in the synthesis of [2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4]2Se2, as a result of insertion of some residual elemental Se in the Se—Se bond of the major [2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4]2Se2 product (Scheme 2). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from a CHCl3/n-hexane mixture.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model [C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aryl H]. The methyl groups were allowed to rotate but not to tip.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Bruker, 2001); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2007).
C18H24N2Se3 | F(000) = 992 |
Mr = 505.27 | Dx = 1.683 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3850 reflections |
a = 13.5307 (12) Å | θ = 2.5–23.5° |
b = 9.8246 (9) Å | µ = 5.53 mm−1 |
c = 16.0701 (14) Å | T = 297 K |
β = 111.013 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1994.2 (3) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.17 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3509 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2961 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.048 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SHELXTL; Bruker, 2001) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.324, Tmax = 0.515 | k = −11→11 |
18693 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.14 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0281P)2 + 1.5451P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3509 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
212 parameters | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.62 e Å−3 |
C18H24N2Se3 | V = 1994.2 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 505.27 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.5307 (12) Å | µ = 5.53 mm−1 |
b = 9.8246 (9) Å | T = 297 K |
c = 16.0701 (14) Å | 0.24 × 0.17 × 0.12 mm |
β = 111.013 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3509 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SHELXTL; Bruker, 2001) | 2961 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.324, Tmax = 0.515 | Rint = 0.048 |
18693 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.14 | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
3509 reflections | Δρmin = −0.62 e Å−3 |
212 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | −0.0222 (3) | 0.2445 (4) | −0.0499 (3) | 0.0385 (10) | |
C2 | −0.0964 (3) | 0.1431 (4) | −0.0875 (3) | 0.0414 (10) | |
C3 | −0.1213 (4) | 0.1123 (5) | −0.1766 (3) | 0.0561 (13) | |
H3 | −0.1717 | 0.0457 | −0.2028 | 0.067* | |
C4 | −0.0732 (4) | 0.1779 (6) | −0.2273 (3) | 0.0687 (15) | |
H4 | −0.0895 | 0.1542 | −0.2868 | 0.082* | |
C5 | −0.0008 (4) | 0.2788 (6) | −0.1897 (3) | 0.0632 (14) | |
H5 | 0.0309 | 0.3248 | −0.2241 | 0.076* | |
C6 | 0.0253 (3) | 0.3125 (4) | −0.1007 (3) | 0.0472 (11) | |
H6 | 0.0746 | 0.3807 | −0.0753 | 0.057* | |
C7 | −0.1447 (3) | 0.0620 (4) | −0.0331 (3) | 0.0509 (12) | |
H7A | −0.2103 | 0.0217 | −0.0724 | 0.061* | |
H7B | −0.0970 | −0.0116 | −0.0040 | 0.061* | |
C8 | −0.2525 (4) | 0.2375 (5) | −0.0035 (3) | 0.0580 (13) | |
H8A | −0.2393 | 0.2921 | −0.0480 | 0.087* | |
H8B | −0.2575 | 0.2953 | 0.0430 | 0.087* | |
H8C | −0.3176 | 0.1886 | −0.0302 | 0.087* | |
C9 | −0.1841 (4) | 0.0559 (5) | 0.1006 (3) | 0.0659 (14) | |
H9A | −0.1980 | 0.1119 | 0.1442 | 0.099* | |
H9B | −0.1224 | 0.0014 | 0.1293 | 0.099* | |
H9C | −0.2438 | −0.0024 | 0.0726 | 0.099* | |
C10 | 0.3350 (3) | 0.2091 (4) | 0.2439 (3) | 0.0390 (10) | |
C11 | 0.4045 (3) | 0.0990 (4) | 0.2674 (3) | 0.0458 (11) | |
C12 | 0.4233 (4) | 0.0383 (5) | 0.3496 (3) | 0.0653 (14) | |
H12 | 0.4704 | −0.0344 | 0.3670 | 0.078* | |
C13 | 0.3741 (5) | 0.0829 (6) | 0.4060 (4) | 0.0768 (17) | |
H13 | 0.3876 | 0.0402 | 0.4606 | 0.092* | |
C14 | 0.3050 (4) | 0.1908 (6) | 0.3816 (3) | 0.0670 (15) | |
H14 | 0.2713 | 0.2211 | 0.4194 | 0.080* | |
C15 | 0.2860 (4) | 0.2537 (5) | 0.3007 (3) | 0.0506 (12) | |
H15 | 0.2396 | 0.3271 | 0.2842 | 0.061* | |
C16 | 0.4546 (4) | 0.0460 (5) | 0.2049 (3) | 0.0586 (13) | |
H16A | 0.5043 | −0.0255 | 0.2342 | 0.070* | |
H16B | 0.4004 | 0.0067 | 0.1531 | 0.070* | |
C17 | 0.5271 (5) | 0.1140 (7) | 0.0944 (4) | 0.098 (2) | |
H17A | 0.5612 | 0.1875 | 0.0758 | 0.147* | |
H17B | 0.4603 | 0.0947 | 0.0483 | 0.147* | |
H17C | 0.5712 | 0.0345 | 0.1054 | 0.147* | |
C18 | 0.6074 (4) | 0.1859 (5) | 0.2463 (4) | 0.0729 (16) | |
H18A | 0.5936 | 0.2078 | 0.2993 | 0.109* | |
H18B | 0.6394 | 0.2628 | 0.2289 | 0.109* | |
H18C | 0.6547 | 0.1095 | 0.2578 | 0.109* | |
N1 | −0.1664 (3) | 0.1419 (4) | 0.0337 (2) | 0.0434 (9) | |
N2 | 0.5099 (3) | 0.1525 (4) | 0.1759 (3) | 0.0533 (10) | |
Se1 | 0.01400 (3) | 0.28240 (4) | 0.07642 (3) | 0.04106 (14) | |
Se2 | 0.16148 (4) | 0.42749 (4) | 0.10822 (3) | 0.05104 (15) | |
Se3 | 0.31137 (3) | 0.29357 (4) | 0.12962 (3) | 0.04436 (14) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.032 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0099 (18) | 0.0113 (19) | 0.0044 (19) |
C2 | 0.032 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.0037 (19) | 0.013 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C3 | 0.044 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.011 (3) |
C4 | 0.064 (4) | 0.094 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.010 (3) |
C5 | 0.064 (4) | 0.082 (4) | 0.050 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C6 | 0.045 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C7 | 0.037 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.072 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C8 | 0.047 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.030 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C9 | 0.056 (3) | 0.073 (4) | 0.070 (4) | −0.008 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
C10 | 0.034 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0039 (19) | 0.0085 (19) | −0.0054 (19) |
C11 | 0.033 (2) | 0.048 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C12 | 0.064 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
C13 | 0.074 (4) | 0.097 (5) | 0.058 (4) | 0.011 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C14 | 0.062 (3) | 0.096 (4) | 0.048 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
C15 | 0.042 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C16 | 0.041 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.021 (3) |
C17 | 0.082 (5) | 0.147 (6) | 0.080 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.047 (4) | −0.006 (4) |
C18 | 0.049 (3) | 0.066 (4) | 0.091 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
N1 | 0.032 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0001 (17) | 0.0141 (17) | 0.0074 (18) |
N2 | 0.040 (2) | 0.066 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0171 (19) | −0.004 (2) |
Se1 | 0.0384 (3) | 0.0439 (3) | 0.0406 (3) | 0.00104 (19) | 0.0138 (2) | 0.00237 (19) |
Se2 | 0.0422 (3) | 0.0376 (3) | 0.0630 (3) | −0.0021 (2) | 0.0062 (2) | 0.0020 (2) |
Se3 | 0.0405 (3) | 0.0500 (3) | 0.0418 (3) | −0.0069 (2) | 0.0140 (2) | −0.0013 (2) |
C1—C6 | 1.379 (6) | C10—Se3 | 1.935 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.390 (6) | C11—C12 | 1.388 (6) |
C1—Se1 | 1.946 (4) | C11—C16 | 1.493 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.374 (7) |
C2—C7 | 1.496 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.373 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.374 (7) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.372 (7) | C14—C15 | 1.378 (6) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (6) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16—N2 | 1.457 (6) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C7—N1 | 1.443 (5) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C17—N2 | 1.460 (6) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C8—N1 | 1.448 (5) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C18—N2 | 1.435 (6) |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C9—N1 | 1.453 (5) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C9—H9A | 0.9600 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C9—H9B | 0.9600 | Se1—Se2 | 2.3545 (6) |
C9—H9C | 0.9600 | Se2—Se3 | 2.3372 (7) |
C10—C15 | 1.378 (6) | Se1—N1 | 2.671 (4) |
C10—C11 | 1.394 (6) | Se3—N2 | 2.873 (4) |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.5 (4) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.0 (5) |
C6—C1—Se1 | 121.9 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C2—C1—Se1 | 117.6 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.5 (4) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.5 (5) |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.7 (4) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C1—C2—C7 | 121.8 (4) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.4 (5) | C10—C15—C14 | 120.7 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C10—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.6 (5) | N2—C16—C11 | 112.0 (4) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 | N2—C16—H16A | 109.2 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C11—C16—H16A | 109.2 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.4 (5) | N2—C16—H16B | 109.2 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C11—C16—H16B | 109.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.9 |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.7 (4) | N2—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.2 | N2—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.2 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C2 | 113.2 (4) | N2—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7A | 108.9 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C2—C7—H7A | 108.9 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7B | 108.9 | N2—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C2—C7—H7B | 108.9 | N2—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.8 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
N1—C8—H8A | 109.5 | N2—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
N1—C8—H8B | 109.5 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
N1—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C7—N1—C8 | 113.2 (4) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C7—N1—C9 | 111.5 (4) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C8—N1—C9 | 111.2 (4) |
N1—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C18—N2—C16 | 110.2 (4) |
N1—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C18—N2—C17 | 111.7 (4) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C16—N2—C17 | 111.5 (4) |
N1—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C1—Se1—Se2 | 102.65 (12) |
H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 | Se3—Se2—Se1 | 108.32 (2) |
H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C10—Se3—Se2 | 102.73 (12) |
C15—C10—C11 | 120.4 (4) | C1—Se1—N1 | 76.58 (14) |
C15—C10—Se3 | 122.5 (3) | C10—Se3—N2 | 74.12 (15) |
C11—C10—Se3 | 117.1 (3) | C7—N1—Se1 | 93.5 (2) |
C12—C11—C10 | 117.8 (4) | C8—N1—Se1 | 107.3 (6) |
C12—C11—C16 | 121.2 (4) | C9—N1—Se1 | 119.2 (3) |
C10—C11—C16 | 120.9 (4) | C16—N2—Se3 | 83.7 (3) |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.6 (5) | C17—N2—Se3 | 109.1 (4) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.2 | C18—N2—Se3 | 127.1 (3) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.2 | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.0 (6) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −177.3 (5) |
Se1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.5 (9) |
C6—C1—C2—C7 | 176.4 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.3 (9) |
Se1—C1—C2—C7 | −2.0 (5) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.2 (7) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.1 (7) | Se3—C10—C15—C14 | −179.9 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −175.4 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.4 (8) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.7 (8) | C12—C11—C16—N2 | −127.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.3 (8) | C10—C11—C16—N2 | 54.5 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.4 (6) | C2—C7—N1—C8 | 70.1 (5) |
Se1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.0 (3) | C2—C7—N1—C9 | −163.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.3 (7) | C11—C16—N2—C18 | 74.8 (5) |
C3—C2—C7—N1 | −145.3 (4) | C11—C16—N2—C17 | −160.6 (4) |
C1—C2—C7—N1 | 38.4 (6) | C6—C1—Se1—Se2 | −8.6 (4) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.9 (6) | C2—C1—Se1—Se2 | 169.8 (3) |
Se3—C10—C11—C12 | 179.2 (3) | C1—Se1—Se2—Se3 | −81.14 (12) |
C15—C10—C11—C16 | 177.4 (4) | C15—C10—Se3—Se2 | −14.0 (4) |
Se3—C10—C11—C16 | −2.5 (5) | C11—C10—Se3—Se2 | 165.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.0 (8) | Se1—Se2—Se3—C10 | −72.11 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···Se2 | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.392 (4) | 123 |
C15—H15···Se2 | 0.93 | 2.82 | 3.404 (5) | 122 |
C7—H7B···C1i | 0.97 | 2.75 | 3.713 (4) | 170 |
C7—H7B···C2i | 0.97 | 2.81 | 3.732 (4) | 158 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H24N2Se3 |
Mr | 505.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.5307 (12), 9.8246 (9), 16.0701 (14) |
β (°) | 111.013 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1994.2 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 5.53 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.17 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SHELXTL; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.324, 0.515 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18693, 3509, 2961 |
Rint | 0.048 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.084, 1.14 |
No. of reflections | 3509 |
No. of parameters | 212 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.46, −0.62 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2000), SHELXTL (Bruker, 2001), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2007).
C1—Se1 | 1.946 (4) | Se2—Se3 | 2.3372 (7) |
C10—Se3 | 1.935 (4) | Se1—N1 | 2.671 (4) |
Se1—Se2 | 2.3545 (6) | Se3—N2 | 2.873 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···Se2 | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.392 (4) | 123 |
C15—H15···Se2 | 0.93 | 2.82 | 3.404 (5) | 122 |
C7—H7B···C1i | 0.97 | 2.75 | 3.713 (4) | 170 |
C7—H7B···C2i | 0.97 | 2.81 | 3.732 (4) | 158 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
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Our research interests have focused on the synthesis, structural characterization and chemical reactivity of new RSe and RTe derivatives containing aryl groups with pendant arms, e.g. 2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4, 2-[O(CH2CH2)2NCH2]C6H4– and 2-[MeN(CH2CH2)2NCH2]C6H4– groups (Drake et al., 2001a,b; Deleanu et al., 2002; Kulcsar et al., 2005, 2007). Both organic groups attached to the Se atoms form intramolecular N···Se interactions, resulting in an increase in the coordination number at the Se1 and Se3 atoms to three (Fig. 1). Some diorganotriselenides (R2Se3) of the type R—Se—Se—Se—R [R = But2CH (McKinnon et al., 1978), 2,4-Cl2C6H3 (Hansen et al., 1989), (Me3Si)3C (Jones & Jeske, 2004), 2-(2-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazinyl) (Kumar et al., 2004), 4-(phenylamino)quinazolin-2-yl (Atanassov et al., 2004), 2,6-(2,4,6-Pri3C6H2)2C6H3 (Krumm et al., 2005), (Me2PhSi)3C (Klapötke et al., 2006) and (Me2PhSi)2ClC (Klapötke et al., 2007)] have already been reported.
In the title compound, (I), the coordination geometry around the central Se atom is pseudo-tetrahedral [Se1—Se2—Se3 = 108.32 (3)°] (Table 1) with two positions occupied by the two lone pairs of electrons, while the other two chalcogen Se atoms have distorted T-shaped coordination geometries [N1···Se1—Se2 = 173.73 (9)° and Se2—Se3···N2 = 172.29 (9)°]. The two N···Se distances are considerably different [N1···Se1 = 2.671 (4) Å and N2···Se3 = 2.873 (4) Å] and larger than the sum of the covalent radii [rcov(Se,N) = 1.87 Å], but significantly shorter than the sum of the corresponding van der Waals radii [rvdW(Se,N) = 3.54 Å] (Emsley, 1993). These distances are in the range 2.61–2.97 Å observed for intramolecular N···Se interactions in R2Se2 {e.g. bis[(2-dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl]diselenide (Kaur et al., 1996), [5-Me-2-(4-MeC6H4N N)C6H3]2Se2 (Jones et al., 1996), bis[8-(dimethylamino)-1-naphthyl]diselenide (Mugesh et al., 2001, 2002), bis[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolinyl)phenyl]diselenide, bis[2-(4-ethyl-2-oxazolinyl)phenyl]diselenide (Mugesh et al., 1998, 2001), bis[2-{(4S,5S)-4-hydroxymethyl-5-phenyloxazolin-2-yl}phenyl]δiselenide (Miyake et al., 2002), bis[3-(4,5-dihydro-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-\2-naphthyl]diselenide (Kandasamy et al., 2004), bis[2-(morfolin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]diselenide and bis[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]diselenide (Kulcsar et al., 2007)}. However, they are longer than those in the known R2Se3 [R = 2-(2-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazinyl)] derivative [N···Se = 2.562 (18) and 2.569 (14) Å; Kumar et al., 2004]. There are two additional C—H···Se2 intramolecular contacts (Table 2), which are ca 0.3° shorter than the sum of the H/Se contact radii (Fig. 2a).
In spite of the asymmetry in the Se···N distances, the Se—Se bond lengths in (I) are only slightly different [Se1—Se2 = 2.3545 (6) Å and Se2—Se3 = 2.3372 (7) Å] and fall in the range found for R2Se2 with aromatic groups with pendant arms, i.e. 2.32–2.38 Å, or the previously mentioned diorganotrichalcogenides R2Se3.
The two (C,N)SeSe cores are distorted as a result of the small bite of the organic ligand [C1—Se1···N1 = 76.58 (14)° and C10—Se3···N2 74.12 (15)°], the values diminished at the expense of the enlarged C—Se—Se angles [C1—Se1—Se2 = 102.65 (12)° and C10—Se3—Se2 = 102.73 (12)°]. The phenyl rings are twisted with a C1—Se1—Se3—C10 torsion angle of -143.65 (18)°. The Se—Se—Se angle [108.32 (3)°] is in the range for reported triselenides [99.68 (6)–111.16 (3)°]. The conformation of the C—Se—Se—C skeleton in diorganodichalcogenides can be discussed in terms of `cisoid' (C—Se—Se—C < 90°) and `transoid' conformations (C—Se—Se—C > 90°). For the reported R2Se2, both conformations were found, i.e. the C—Se—Se—C torsion angle is 80.9° in [2-{O(CH2CH2)2NCH2}C6H4]2Se2 (cisoid) and 114.0° in [2-{MeN(CH2CH2)2NCH2}C6H4]2Se2 (transoid) (Kulcsar et al., 2007). In (I), an overall transoid conformation can be assumed by C1—Se1—Se3—C10 having a torsion angle -143.65 (18)°.
The intramolecular N···Se interactions induce planar chirality in the molecule, since the SeC3N rings are not planar but folded along the Se1···Cmethylene axis, with the N atom lying out of the best plane defined by the residual SeC3 system. Similar behavior was observed in related RSe systems (Kulcsar et al., 2005, 2007). As a consequence, the compound crystallizes as a racemate, i.e. a mixture of RN1RN2 and SN1SN2 isomers [with the aromatic ring and the N atom as chiral plane and pivot atom, respectively (IUPAC, 1979)].
As with the related [2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4]2Se2 derivative, no short intermolecular interactions were found in (I), though the alkyl CH groups interact with a neighbouring aromatic C6 ring at contact distances (Table 2). In the structure of the analogous R2Te2 compound, [2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4]2Te2, contains discrete dimer associations of pairs of RN1SN2- and SN1RN2-[2-(Me2NCH2)C6H4]2Te2 isomers built through π—Te···Ph interactions established between atom Te2 of one molecule and the aromatic ring attached to atom Te1 of the other molecule [Te2···Phcentroid = 3.750 (1) Å; Drake et al., 2001a, 2001b (please specify)].