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In the title mononuclear complex, [Cu(C5H9N3)(C10H15N5)](ClO4)2, the CuII centre is surrounded by two N-donor ligands, which impose a square-pyramidal environment on the metal. The new tridentate ligand [2-(imidazol-4-yl)­ethyl]­[(1-methyl­imidazol-2-yl)­methyl]­amine (HISMIMA) lies in the basal plane, while the hist­amine ligand occupies the apical and one of the basal positions around the CuII ion.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270100020254/fr1308sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270100020254/fr1308Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 163880

Computing details top

Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf-Nonius, 1994); cell refinement: SET4 in CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: HELENA (Spek, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ZORTEP (Zsolnai et al., 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

[(2-(Imidazol-4-yl)ethylamine]{[2-(imidazol-4-yl) ethyl][(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)methyl]amine}copper(II) diperchlorate top
Crystal data top
[Cu(C5H9N3)(C10H15N5)](ClO4)2F(000) = 1188
Mr = 578.86Dx = 1.635 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 16.785 (3) ÅCell parameters from 25 reflections
b = 10.211 (2) Åθ = 8.5–15.4°
c = 14.054 (3) ŵ = 1.22 mm1
β = 102.54 (3)°T = 293 K
V = 2351.3 (8) Å3Irregular, blue
Z = 40.43 × 0.26 × 0.23 mm
Data collection top
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
2528 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.026
Graphite monochromatorθmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.4°
ω/2θ scansh = 1919
Absorption correction: ψ-scan
(PLATON; Spek, 1990)
k = 012
Tmin = 0.690, Tmax = 0.793l = 160
4335 measured reflections3 standard reflections every 200 reflections
4146 independent reflections intensity decay: 1.0%
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.114H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.02Calculated w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0608P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4146 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.006
389 parametersΔρmax = 0.35 e Å3
258 restraintsΔρmin = 0.36 e Å3
Special details top

Experimental. Notes - Abbreviations of the cited ligands:

B-MIMA: Bis[2-(1-methylimidazolyl)methyl]amine (Oberhausen et al., 1989);

2-MeIm2PrO: 1,3-bis(N-methylimidazolimine)propan-2-ol (Doman et al., 1989);

bipa: Bis[2-(1-methylimidazolyl)methyl][2-(pyridyl)-methyl]amine and tmima: Tris[2-(1-methylimidazolyl)methyl]amine (Oberhausen et al., 1990);

L1: Bis[(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)methyl][(1-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]amine and L2: Bis[(1-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl][(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)methyl]amine (Chen et al., 1994);

hfac: hexafluoroacetylacetonato and L: [2-(imidazol-2-yl)ethyl][2-(methylimidazolyl)methyl]imine (Colacio, et al., 1998)

BIK: Bis(imidazol-2-yl)ketone (Place et al., 1998).

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Cu10.24002 (3)0.19364 (5)0.10398 (3)0.0465 (2)
N10.3154 (2)0.2652 (4)0.0023 (2)0.0576 (9)
H1A0.29210.23510.06210.069*
H1B0.31270.35320.00460.069*
N60.4157 (2)0.0162 (4)0.3115 (3)0.0668 (11)
H60.43180.01820.36830.080*
N80.33474 (18)0.0950 (3)0.1831 (2)0.0481 (8)
N110.19253 (19)0.0387 (3)0.0275 (2)0.0504 (9)
N130.1788 (2)0.1609 (4)0.0283 (3)0.0652 (10)
H130.18910.24200.03700.078*
N180.13799 (19)0.3065 (3)0.0449 (3)0.0605 (10)
H180.14910.34200.01020.073*
N210.2633 (2)0.3438 (3)0.1948 (2)0.0534 (9)
N240.2332 (3)0.5438 (4)0.2311 (3)0.0627 (10)
C20.3993 (3)0.2280 (7)0.0189 (4)0.105 (2)
H2A0.41470.21720.04500.126*0.531 (12)
H2B0.43010.29440.05260.126*0.531 (12)
H2A'0.40400.14710.01570.126*0.469 (12)
H2B'0.42800.29460.00970.126*0.469 (12)
C30.4275 (3)0.1117 (7)0.0679 (4)0.064 (3)0.531 (12)
H3A0.48570.10500.07130.077*0.531 (12)
H3B0.40160.03720.03090.077*0.531 (12)
C3'0.4422 (5)0.2111 (12)0.1134 (7)0.070 (4)0.469 (12)
H3'10.43990.29220.14870.084*0.469 (12)
H3'20.49890.19540.11220.084*0.469 (12)
C40.4135 (3)0.1015 (6)0.1709 (3)0.0814 (16)
C50.4628 (3)0.0528 (5)0.2523 (4)0.0775 (15)
H50.51940.04620.26430.093*
C70.3387 (3)0.0418 (4)0.2678 (3)0.0563 (12)
H70.29380.02400.29450.068*
C120.2257 (3)0.0786 (4)0.0338 (3)0.0597 (12)
H120.27470.10110.07550.072*
C140.1116 (3)0.0928 (5)0.0754 (3)0.0635 (12)
H140.06830.12560.12220.076*
C150.1199 (3)0.0298 (4)0.0415 (3)0.0564 (12)
C160.0649 (3)0.1441 (5)0.0698 (4)0.0876 (17)
H16A0.01030.11200.09720.105*
H16B0.08310.19240.12050.105*
C170.0608 (3)0.2357 (5)0.0117 (4)0.0801 (16)
H17A0.01710.29820.00990.096*
H17B0.04840.18660.06570.096*
C190.1300 (3)0.4182 (5)0.1065 (4)0.0786 (15)
H19A0.08680.40210.14100.094*
H19B0.11600.49590.06660.094*
C200.2086 (3)0.4387 (5)0.1773 (3)0.0558 (11)
C220.3268 (3)0.3919 (5)0.2640 (3)0.0644 (13)
H220.37460.34710.29090.077*
C230.3086 (3)0.5149 (5)0.2864 (4)0.0745 (14)
H230.34140.57000.33130.089*
C250.1923 (4)0.6710 (5)0.2237 (4)0.0918 (18)
H25A0.21620.72360.27910.138*
H25B0.13540.65840.22190.138*
H25C0.19860.71430.16510.138*
Cl10.10205 (7)1.00686 (13)0.30554 (10)0.0673 (4)
O10.1132 (12)0.9288 (19)0.2316 (14)0.220 (17)0.40 (2)
O1'0.1203 (7)0.9659 (13)0.2187 (6)0.137 (5)0.60 (2)
O20.0251 (7)1.0511 (19)0.2978 (16)0.122 (8)0.40 (2)
O2'0.0323 (6)1.0851 (12)0.2823 (9)0.135 (6)0.60 (2)
O30.1590 (11)1.1047 (14)0.325 (2)0.190 (13)0.40 (2)
O3'0.1671 (4)1.0848 (11)0.3556 (7)0.097 (5)0.60 (2)
O40.1162 (16)0.923 (2)0.3876 (14)0.240 (18)0.40 (2)
O4'0.0913 (8)0.9065 (12)0.3641 (11)0.167 (7)0.60 (2)
Cl20.36708 (7)0.15885 (11)0.52239 (9)0.0608 (3)
O50.2913 (6)0.1158 (12)0.5396 (13)0.126 (4)0.67 (3)
O5'0.2913 (7)0.0964 (17)0.496 (2)0.110 (7)0.33 (3)
O60.3539 (9)0.2112 (17)0.4312 (7)0.124 (4)0.67 (3)
O6'0.3663 (11)0.262 (2)0.4547 (17)0.115 (8)0.33 (3)
O70.3999 (10)0.2480 (13)0.5925 (12)0.180 (6)0.67 (3)
O7'0.3748 (16)0.216 (3)0.6139 (9)0.127 (9)0.33 (3)
O80.4169 (7)0.0422 (11)0.5250 (10)0.068 (3)0.67 (3)
O8'0.4351 (10)0.082 (2)0.5159 (17)0.051 (5)0.33 (3)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.0385 (3)0.0515 (3)0.0470 (3)0.0041 (2)0.0036 (2)0.0011 (3)
N10.057 (2)0.063 (2)0.051 (2)0.0037 (19)0.0105 (17)0.0072 (19)
N60.070 (3)0.088 (3)0.039 (2)0.024 (2)0.005 (2)0.015 (2)
N80.0404 (19)0.058 (2)0.044 (2)0.0043 (16)0.0036 (15)0.0069 (18)
N110.044 (2)0.049 (2)0.054 (2)0.0012 (17)0.0015 (17)0.0020 (17)
N130.073 (3)0.052 (2)0.072 (3)0.005 (2)0.021 (2)0.007 (2)
N180.046 (2)0.064 (2)0.066 (2)0.0134 (18)0.0003 (18)0.007 (2)
N210.058 (2)0.053 (2)0.047 (2)0.0009 (19)0.0066 (18)0.0004 (17)
N240.090 (3)0.054 (2)0.051 (2)0.003 (2)0.029 (2)0.003 (2)
C20.064 (4)0.170 (6)0.091 (4)0.018 (4)0.035 (3)0.056 (4)
C30.058 (6)0.069 (7)0.072 (7)0.005 (5)0.029 (5)0.001 (6)
C3'0.039 (5)0.105 (11)0.063 (8)0.009 (6)0.007 (5)0.013 (7)
C40.048 (3)0.128 (5)0.070 (3)0.013 (3)0.017 (3)0.044 (3)
C50.045 (3)0.106 (4)0.076 (4)0.013 (3)0.002 (3)0.022 (3)
C70.054 (3)0.061 (3)0.055 (3)0.011 (2)0.014 (2)0.013 (2)
C120.057 (3)0.056 (3)0.064 (3)0.001 (3)0.008 (2)0.001 (3)
C140.051 (3)0.068 (3)0.068 (3)0.010 (3)0.005 (2)0.004 (3)
C150.049 (3)0.054 (3)0.061 (3)0.006 (2)0.001 (2)0.001 (2)
C160.061 (3)0.078 (4)0.101 (4)0.000 (3)0.031 (3)0.003 (3)
C170.039 (3)0.080 (4)0.113 (4)0.009 (3)0.002 (3)0.005 (3)
C190.074 (3)0.084 (4)0.075 (3)0.025 (3)0.010 (3)0.014 (3)
C200.066 (3)0.060 (3)0.044 (3)0.003 (3)0.017 (2)0.002 (2)
C220.074 (3)0.065 (3)0.048 (3)0.001 (3)0.001 (2)0.009 (2)
C230.086 (4)0.077 (4)0.059 (3)0.018 (3)0.012 (3)0.014 (3)
C250.145 (5)0.063 (4)0.078 (4)0.019 (3)0.046 (4)0.006 (3)
Cl10.0565 (8)0.0676 (9)0.0719 (9)0.0094 (7)0.0008 (6)0.0098 (7)
O10.18 (2)0.152 (16)0.31 (3)0.082 (14)0.003 (18)0.16 (2)
O1'0.119 (9)0.245 (14)0.054 (6)0.044 (9)0.032 (5)0.055 (6)
O20.034 (7)0.090 (11)0.26 (2)0.005 (6)0.068 (10)0.002 (11)
O2'0.103 (9)0.087 (7)0.174 (10)0.033 (6)0.060 (8)0.019 (6)
O30.18 (2)0.072 (10)0.36 (3)0.060 (11)0.14 (2)0.025 (14)
O3'0.033 (4)0.163 (12)0.086 (6)0.001 (5)0.007 (4)0.073 (6)
O40.33 (3)0.20 (3)0.159 (18)0.14 (3)0.026 (19)0.082 (17)
O4'0.137 (8)0.162 (13)0.215 (16)0.009 (9)0.065 (8)0.100 (12)
Cl20.0596 (8)0.0633 (8)0.0572 (8)0.0139 (6)0.0076 (6)0.0006 (6)
O50.141 (9)0.101 (7)0.174 (10)0.025 (6)0.117 (8)0.042 (7)
O5'0.029 (7)0.124 (12)0.175 (17)0.008 (7)0.019 (8)0.064 (13)
O60.204 (10)0.085 (7)0.094 (6)0.058 (6)0.057 (6)0.047 (5)
O6'0.126 (12)0.074 (12)0.18 (2)0.040 (9)0.110 (14)0.080 (11)
O70.155 (9)0.134 (8)0.208 (14)0.055 (7)0.056 (9)0.109 (10)
O7'0.169 (19)0.166 (18)0.038 (9)0.102 (14)0.005 (10)0.006 (10)
O80.065 (5)0.051 (5)0.081 (5)0.011 (4)0.003 (4)0.003 (4)
O8'0.041 (7)0.046 (9)0.063 (8)0.003 (6)0.006 (5)0.013 (7)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cu1—N211.980 (3)C4—C51.353 (6)
Cu1—N111.980 (3)C14—C151.337 (6)
Cu1—N82.003 (3)C15—C161.487 (6)
Cu1—N182.082 (3)C16—C171.492 (7)
Cu1—N12.277 (3)C19—C201.485 (6)
N1—C21.427 (5)C22—C231.346 (7)
N6—C51.321 (6)Cl1—O21.350 (10)
N6—C71.330 (5)Cl1—O4'1.351 (8)
N8—C71.297 (5)Cl1—O11.354 (11)
N8—C41.371 (5)Cl1—O31.368 (11)
N11—C121.316 (5)Cl1—O1'1.385 (7)
N11—C151.386 (5)Cl1—O2'1.396 (9)
N13—C121.337 (5)Cl1—O3'1.409 (6)
N13—C141.368 (5)Cl1—O41.412 (12)
N18—C191.455 (5)Cl2—O61.361 (7)
N18—C171.468 (5)Cl2—O71.366 (8)
N21—C201.321 (5)Cl2—O7'1.392 (12)
N21—C221.368 (5)Cl2—O5'1.399 (10)
N24—C201.326 (5)Cl2—O8'1.404 (12)
N24—C231.366 (6)Cl2—O51.415 (8)
N24—C251.461 (6)Cl2—O6'1.418 (12)
C2—C3'1.377 (8)Cl2—O81.451 (8)
C2—C31.4021O5—O5'0.64 (2)
C3—C3'1.196 (13)O6—O6'0.63 (2)
C3—C41.520 (6)O7—O7'0.66 (2)
C3'—C41.518 (9)O8—O8'0.541 (18)
N21—Cu1—N11165.65 (14)O2—Cl1—O3112.7 (9)
N21—Cu1—N890.59 (14)O4'—Cl1—O3127.6 (12)
N11—Cu1—N894.41 (14)O1—Cl1—O3112.2 (9)
N21—Cu1—N1881.85 (14)O2—Cl1—O1'114.9 (12)
N11—Cu1—N1891.51 (14)O4'—Cl1—O1'113.1 (7)
N8—Cu1—N18170.11 (14)O1—Cl1—O1'18.7 (10)
N21—Cu1—N196.60 (14)O3—Cl1—O1'96.9 (11)
N11—Cu1—N196.64 (14)O2—Cl1—O2'18.4 (10)
N8—Cu1—N192.21 (13)O4'—Cl1—O2'111.1 (7)
N18—Cu1—N194.97 (14)O1—Cl1—O2'114.0 (11)
C2—N1—Cu1116.2 (3)O3—Cl1—O2'98.2 (11)
C5—N6—C7108.0 (4)O1'—Cl1—O2'107.5 (6)
C7—N8—C4106.0 (3)O2—Cl1—O3'118.3 (9)
C7—N8—Cu1126.6 (3)O4'—Cl1—O3'108.4 (6)
C4—N8—Cu1125.2 (3)O1—Cl1—O3'119.6 (10)
C12—N11—C15106.4 (4)O3—Cl1—O3'19.2 (11)
C12—N11—Cu1125.2 (3)O1'—Cl1—O3'108.4 (5)
C15—N11—Cu1128.4 (3)O2'—Cl1—O3'108.2 (6)
C12—N13—C14107.7 (4)O2—Cl1—O4104.8 (9)
C19—N18—C17112.7 (4)O4'—Cl1—O420.8 (11)
C19—N18—Cu1111.8 (3)O1—Cl1—O4104.2 (9)
C17—N18—Cu1116.5 (3)O3—Cl1—O4106.8 (7)
C20—N21—C22105.8 (4)O1'—Cl1—O4120.5 (11)
C20—N21—Cu1114.6 (3)O2'—Cl1—O4121.3 (11)
C22—N21—Cu1138.6 (3)O3'—Cl1—O487.6 (11)
C20—N24—C23106.6 (4)O6—Cl2—O7112.0 (6)
C20—N24—C25126.5 (4)O6—Cl2—O7'132.0 (10)
C23—N24—C25126.5 (5)O7—Cl2—O7'27.5 (9)
C3'—C2—C351.0 (5)O6—Cl2—O5'88.8 (11)
C3'—C2—N1121.3 (5)O7—Cl2—O5'133.9 (9)
C3—C2—N1122.7 (3)O7'—Cl2—O5'109.3 (7)
C3'—C3—C263.4 (4)O6—Cl2—O8'97.3 (12)
C3'—C3—C466.8 (4)O7—Cl2—O8'102.3 (11)
C2—C3—C4114.9 (3)O7'—Cl2—O8'112.3 (10)
C3—C3'—C265.6 (5)O5'—Cl2—O8'115.8 (9)
C3—C3'—C466.9 (6)O6—Cl2—O5108.3 (6)
C2—C3'—C4116.5 (7)O7—Cl2—O5108.7 (6)
C5—C4—N8107.8 (4)O7'—Cl2—O583.1 (9)
C5—C4—C3'121.0 (5)O5'—Cl2—O526.3 (8)
N8—C4—C3'121.8 (5)O8'—Cl2—O5127.7 (8)
C5—C4—C3129.6 (5)O6—Cl2—O6'25.9 (9)
N8—C4—C3118.4 (4)O7—Cl2—O6'86.1 (10)
C3'—C4—C346.4 (5)O7'—Cl2—O6'107.1 (8)
N6—C5—C4107.2 (4)O5'—Cl2—O6'106.7 (9)
N8—C7—N6110.9 (4)O8'—Cl2—O6'105.1 (8)
N11—C12—N13110.4 (4)O5—Cl2—O6'117.9 (9)
C15—C14—N13107.0 (4)O6—Cl2—O8108.7 (6)
C14—C15—N11108.6 (4)O7—Cl2—O8112.9 (6)
C14—C15—C16129.0 (4)O7'—Cl2—O8112.5 (12)
N11—C15—C16122.4 (4)O5'—Cl2—O896.8 (9)
C15—C16—C17114.6 (4)O8'—Cl2—O821.8 (7)
N18—C17—C16111.6 (4)O5—Cl2—O8106.0 (5)
N18—C19—C20109.1 (4)O6'—Cl2—O8123.3 (9)
N21—C20—N24111.7 (4)O5'—O5—Cl275.5 (14)
N21—C20—C19120.1 (4)O5—O5'—Cl278.2 (14)
N24—C20—C19128.2 (4)O6'—O6—Cl282.1 (16)
C23—C22—N21108.7 (4)O6—O6'—Cl271.9 (15)
C22—C23—N24107.3 (4)O7'—O7—Cl278.5 (16)
O2—Cl1—O4'92.9 (10)O7—O7'—Cl274.0 (14)
O2—Cl1—O1115.2 (10)O8'—O8—Cl274.2 (19)
O4'—Cl1—O194.6 (12)O8—O8'—Cl284.0 (19)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1B···O5i0.902.793.665 (15)164
N1—H1B···O5i0.902.513.405 (19)174
N6—H6···O80.862.283.055 (14)149
N6—H6···O80.862.162.99 (2)162
N13—H13···O5ii0.862.332.982 (11)133
N13—H13···O5ii0.862.353.089 (18)144
N13—H13···O4i0.862.343.025 (16)136
N13—H13···O4i0.862.543.126 (12)126
N18—H18···O3iii0.912.423.31 (3)167
N18—H18···O3iii0.912.113.018 (9)175
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1/2, z1/2; (ii) x, y1/2, z1/2; (iii) x, y+3/2, z1/2.
 

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