Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270105001794/fg1810sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270105001794/fg1810Isup2.hkl | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270105001794/fg1810IIsup3.hkl |
CCDC references: 268121; 268122
Compound (I) was synthesized by condensing an equimolar mixture of 2-butyl-5-chloro-3H-imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde and 2-bromo-4,5-di-methoxybenzyl bromide with potassium carbonate in a dimethylformamide medium with stirring at room temperature for 10 h (yield, 90%, m.p. 360 K). Compound (II) was prepared by condensing an equimolar mixture of 2-butyl-5-chloro-3H-imidazole- 4-carboxaldehyde and 6-methyl-benzo[1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl chloride under the same conditions (yield, 90%, m.p. 385 K). The materials were recrystallized from acetonitrile.
The H atoms were refined with fixed geometry, riding on their carrier atoms with Uiso set at 1.2 (1.5 for the methyl H-atoms) Ueq of the parent atom (C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å). In (I), the Br atom is statistically disordered over two adjacent sites; the partial occupancies refined to 0.54 (4) and 0.46 (4). Atoms Br1 and Br2, which occupy the former and the latter positions, lie, respectively, −0.16 and 0.11 Å from the mean aromatic plane formed by atoms C10–C15. The C4—C5 bond length in (I) was restrained to 1.54 (1) Å because of thermal disorder.
For both compounds, data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
C17H20BrClN2O3 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 415.72 | F(000) = 424 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.507 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 360 K |
a = 8.547 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.308 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 1017 reflections |
c = 10.611 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–25.6° |
α = 91.654 (4)° | µ = 2.41 mm−1 |
β = 100.667 (4)° | T = 193 K |
γ = 93.623 (3)° | Block, colorless |
V = 916.2 (4) Å3 | 0.14 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4087 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2655 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
ω scans | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.73, Tmax = 0.79 | k = −13→13 |
7830 measured reflections | l = −14→11 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0839P)2 + 0.3943P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4087 reflections | Δρmax = 0.88 e Å−3 |
231 parameters | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.013 (3) |
C17H20BrClN2O3 | γ = 93.623 (3)° |
Mr = 415.72 | V = 916.2 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.547 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.308 (2) Å | µ = 2.41 mm−1 |
c = 10.611 (2) Å | T = 193 K |
α = 91.654 (4)° | 0.14 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 100.667 (4)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4087 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2655 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.73, Tmax = 0.79 | Rint = 0.030 |
7830 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.88 e Å−3 |
4087 reflections | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
231 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. Weighted least-squares planes through the starred atoms (Nardelli, Musatti, Domiano & Andreetti Ric·Sci.(1965),15(II—A),807). Equation of the plane: m1*X+m2*Y+m3*Z=d Plane 1 m1 = 0.75592(0.00099) m2 = −0.21347(0.00147) m3 = −0.61888(0.00115) D = −1.92240(0.00379) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 C10 * 0.0120 0.0032 3.715 13.804 C11 * −0.0120 0.0036 − 3.336 11.126 C12 * −0.0022 0.0037 − 0.597 0.356 C13 * 0.0126 0.0036 3.517 12.371 C14 * −0.0082 0.0034 − 2.423 5.872 C15 * −0.0035 0.0033 − 1.070 1.144 Br1 − 0.1604 0.0052 − 30.668 940.545 Br2 0.1073 0.0116 9.274 86.011 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 44.673 Chi-squared at 95% for 3 degrees of freedom: 7.81 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Plane 2 m1 = −0.45965(0.00053) m2 = 0.65546(0.00073) m3 = −0.59925(0.00099) D = −2.94159(0.00612) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 Cl1 * −0.0095 0.0015 − 6.452 41.634 N1 * 0.0237 0.0035 6.714 45.077 N2 * 0.0196 0.0028 7.036 49.510 C1 * 0.0025 0.0041 0.614 0.377 C2 * 0.0401 0.0035 11.331 128.397 C3 * 0.0516 0.0040 12.911 166.686 C8 * −0.0379 0.0049 − 7.813 61.050 C9 * −0.0354 0.0039 − 9.128 83.322 C4 * −0.1029 0.0062 − 16.550 273.918 O1 − 0.2160 0.0039 − 55.056 3031.110 C10 1.2996 0.0033 393.176 154587.703 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 849.971 Chi-squared at 95% for 6 degrees of freedom: 12.60 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Plane 3 m1 = 0.76820(0.00047) m2 = −0.20680(0.00062) m3 = −0.60589(0.00053) D = −1.87715(0.00186) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 O2 * 0.0087 0.0030 2.905 8.441 O3 * −0.0189 0.0029 − 6.596 43.509 C9 * 0.0921 0.0039 23.913 571.818 C10 * 0.0308 0.0032 9.516 90.555 C11 * −0.0166 0.0036 − 4.603 21.189 C12 * −0.0296 0.0037 − 7.988 63.802 C13 * −0.0144 0.0036 − 4.034 16.277 C14 * −0.0117 0.0034 − 3.459 11.962 C15 * 0.0154 0.0033 4.674 21.849 C16 * 0.1249 0.0048 26.248 688.975 C17 * −0.0718 0.0049 − 14.534 211.246 Br1 * −0.1662 0.0052 − 32.132 1032.488 Br2 0.1000 0.0115 8.724 76.109 N2 0.4948 0.0027 182.023 33132.480 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 2782.111 Chi-squared at 95% for 9 degrees of freedom: 16.90 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Dihedral angles formed by LSQ-planes Plane - plane angle (s.u.) angle (s.u.) 1 2 83.31 (0.08) 96.69 (0.08) 1 3 1.09 (0.07) 178.91 (0.07) 2 3 82.79 (0.05) 97.21 (0.05) |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Br1 | 0.0700 (4) | −0.1262 (4) | 0.3665 (7) | 0.0788 (9) | 0.54 (4) |
Br2 | 0.0819 (9) | −0.1312 (4) | 0.3440 (15) | 0.0959 (15) | 0.46 (4) |
Cl1 | 0.83053 (15) | 0.39614 (15) | 0.44068 (14) | 0.1025 (5) | |
O1 | 0.5146 (5) | 0.0499 (4) | 0.2644 (3) | 0.1066 (13) | |
O2 | −0.1722 (4) | 0.2052 (3) | 0.0256 (3) | 0.0812 (9) | |
O3 | 0.0200 (3) | 0.3958 (3) | 0.1277 (3) | 0.0719 (8) | |
N1 | 0.5973 (4) | 0.3778 (3) | 0.5747 (3) | 0.0723 (9) | |
N2 | 0.4390 (3) | 0.2127 (3) | 0.4793 (3) | 0.0512 (7) | |
C1 | 0.4662 (5) | 0.3029 (4) | 0.5763 (4) | 0.0670 (11) | |
C2 | 0.5617 (4) | 0.2294 (3) | 0.4108 (3) | 0.0552 (8) | |
C3 | 0.6535 (4) | 0.3328 (4) | 0.4741 (4) | 0.0633 (10) | |
C4 | 0.3631 (6) | 0.3078 (7) | 0.6732 (5) | 0.114 (2) | |
H4A | 0.3331 | 0.2173 | 0.6928 | 0.137* | |
H4B | 0.2638 | 0.3472 | 0.6342 | 0.137* | |
C5 | 0.4301 (8) | 0.3802 (10) | 0.7964 (5) | 0.172 (4) | |
H5A | 0.5322 | 0.3441 | 0.8340 | 0.207* | |
H5B | 0.4541 | 0.4722 | 0.7782 | 0.207* | |
C6 | 0.3252 (9) | 0.3762 (10) | 0.8928 (6) | 0.146 (3) | |
H6A | 0.3338 | 0.4632 | 0.9366 | 0.175* | |
H6B | 0.2135 | 0.3592 | 0.8471 | 0.175* | |
C7 | 0.3581 (14) | 0.2809 (8) | 0.9889 (10) | 0.184 (5) | |
H7A | 0.2811 | 0.2845 | 1.0466 | 0.276* | |
H7B | 0.4664 | 0.2993 | 1.0383 | 0.276* | |
H7C | 0.3492 | 0.1940 | 0.9471 | 0.276* | |
C8 | 0.5881 (6) | 0.1491 (5) | 0.3057 (4) | 0.0795 (13) | |
H8 | 0.6730 | 0.1776 | 0.2644 | 0.095* | |
C9 | 0.3077 (4) | 0.1116 (4) | 0.4542 (4) | 0.0631 (10) | |
H9A | 0.2605 | 0.1031 | 0.5323 | 0.076* | |
H9B | 0.3510 | 0.0275 | 0.4367 | 0.076* | |
C10 | 0.1769 (4) | 0.1385 (3) | 0.3419 (3) | 0.0488 (8) | |
C11 | 0.0670 (4) | 0.0400 (3) | 0.2882 (4) | 0.0550 (8) | |
C12 | −0.0517 (4) | 0.0570 (4) | 0.1833 (4) | 0.0619 (10) | |
H12 | −0.1246 | −0.0138 | 0.1480 | 0.074* | |
C13 | −0.0632 (4) | 0.1755 (4) | 0.1313 (4) | 0.0577 (9) | |
C14 | 0.0436 (4) | 0.2812 (3) | 0.1857 (3) | 0.0525 (8) | |
C15 | 0.1617 (4) | 0.2602 (3) | 0.2896 (3) | 0.0504 (8) | |
H15 | 0.2343 | 0.3308 | 0.3262 | 0.060* | |
C16 | −0.2736 (5) | 0.0993 (5) | −0.0395 (5) | 0.0901 (15) | |
H16A | −0.3379 | 0.1296 | −0.1180 | 0.135* | |
H16B | −0.3443 | 0.0652 | 0.0165 | 0.135* | |
H16C | −0.2083 | 0.0304 | −0.0617 | 0.135* | |
C17 | 0.1186 (6) | 0.5066 (4) | 0.1806 (4) | 0.0800 (13) | |
H17A | 0.0885 | 0.5821 | 0.1298 | 0.120* | |
H17B | 0.2303 | 0.4911 | 0.1795 | 0.120* | |
H17C | 0.1055 | 0.5234 | 0.2693 | 0.120* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.054 (2) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0945 (16) | −0.0195 (6) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0140 (9) |
Br2 | 0.108 (3) | 0.0490 (14) | 0.111 (3) | −0.0190 (10) | −0.0227 (16) | 0.0116 (11) |
Cl1 | 0.0737 (7) | 0.1256 (11) | 0.1004 (10) | −0.0447 (7) | 0.0133 (7) | 0.0075 (8) |
O1 | 0.103 (3) | 0.113 (3) | 0.091 (2) | −0.010 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.049 (2) |
O2 | 0.0664 (17) | 0.0859 (19) | 0.0706 (18) | −0.0042 (14) | −0.0359 (14) | −0.0105 (15) |
O3 | 0.0709 (17) | 0.0625 (15) | 0.0666 (17) | −0.0052 (12) | −0.0238 (13) | 0.0000 (12) |
N1 | 0.0586 (18) | 0.080 (2) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0112 (16) | −0.0035 (17) | −0.0221 (17) |
N2 | 0.0411 (14) | 0.0628 (16) | 0.0430 (15) | −0.0070 (12) | −0.0052 (12) | −0.0034 (12) |
C1 | 0.050 (2) | 0.094 (3) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0032 (19) | −0.0043 (17) | −0.018 (2) |
C2 | 0.0479 (18) | 0.063 (2) | 0.048 (2) | −0.0057 (15) | −0.0044 (15) | −0.0021 (16) |
C3 | 0.0490 (19) | 0.073 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0141 (17) | −0.0032 (17) | 0.0028 (19) |
C4 | 0.063 (3) | 0.180 (6) | 0.094 (4) | −0.007 (3) | 0.015 (3) | −0.056 (4) |
C5 | 0.079 (4) | 0.368 (14) | 0.068 (4) | 0.003 (6) | 0.017 (3) | −0.017 (5) |
C6 | 0.103 (5) | 0.254 (10) | 0.083 (4) | 0.001 (6) | 0.030 (4) | −0.024 (5) |
C7 | 0.274 (12) | 0.129 (6) | 0.197 (9) | 0.014 (7) | 0.171 (10) | 0.007 (6) |
C8 | 0.072 (3) | 0.105 (3) | 0.056 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C9 | 0.0509 (19) | 0.071 (2) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0178 (17) | −0.0093 (16) | 0.0063 (18) |
C10 | 0.0375 (15) | 0.0601 (18) | 0.0446 (18) | −0.0062 (13) | 0.0007 (13) | −0.0037 (15) |
C11 | 0.0450 (17) | 0.0546 (18) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0055 (14) | −0.0017 (16) | −0.0007 (16) |
C12 | 0.0447 (18) | 0.064 (2) | 0.067 (2) | −0.0115 (16) | −0.0064 (17) | −0.0188 (18) |
C13 | 0.0379 (16) | 0.070 (2) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0037 (15) | −0.0104 (15) | −0.0157 (17) |
C14 | 0.0446 (17) | 0.0611 (19) | 0.0449 (19) | −0.0040 (14) | −0.0056 (14) | −0.0083 (15) |
C15 | 0.0430 (16) | 0.0579 (18) | 0.0440 (18) | −0.0096 (14) | −0.0020 (14) | −0.0093 (14) |
C16 | 0.066 (3) | 0.103 (3) | 0.080 (3) | −0.005 (2) | −0.031 (2) | −0.034 (3) |
C17 | 0.089 (3) | 0.060 (2) | 0.075 (3) | −0.013 (2) | −0.017 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
Br1—C11 | 1.925 (5) | C6—H6A | 0.9900 |
Br2—C11 | 1.883 (5) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
Cl1—C3 | 1.712 (4) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
O1—C8 | 1.193 (6) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
O2—C13 | 1.375 (4) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
O2—C16 | 1.427 (5) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
O3—C14 | 1.357 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.521 (5) |
O3—C17 | 1.413 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
N1—C1 | 1.323 (5) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
N1—C3 | 1.332 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.374 (4) |
N2—C1 | 1.345 (5) | C10—C15 | 1.390 (5) |
N2—C2 | 1.387 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (5) |
N2—C9 | 1.463 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.357 (6) |
C1—C4 | 1.474 (7) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.364 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.412 (5) |
C2—C8 | 1.430 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.382 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.486 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4A | 0.9900 | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
C4—H4B | 0.9900 | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.479 (8) | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.439 (12) | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C13—O2—C16 | 116.4 (3) | O1—C8—H8 | 116.7 |
C14—O3—C17 | 118.1 (3) | C2—C8—H8 | 116.7 |
C1—N1—C3 | 104.9 (3) | N2—C9—C10 | 113.6 (3) |
C1—N2—C2 | 107.5 (3) | N2—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
C1—N2—C9 | 126.1 (3) | C10—C9—H9A | 108.8 |
C2—N2—C9 | 126.3 (3) | N2—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
N1—C1—N2 | 111.4 (4) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
N1—C1—C4 | 126.7 (4) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.7 |
N2—C1—C4 | 121.8 (4) | C11—C10—C15 | 117.3 (3) |
C3—C2—N2 | 103.2 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.8 (3) |
C3—C2—C8 | 129.7 (4) | C15—C10—C9 | 123.0 (3) |
N2—C2—C8 | 127.0 (3) | C10—C11—C12 | 122.7 (3) |
N1—C3—C2 | 112.9 (3) | C10—C11—Br2 | 121.3 (3) |
N1—C3—Cl1 | 120.9 (3) | C12—C11—Br2 | 115.8 (3) |
C2—C3—Cl1 | 126.0 (3) | C10—C11—Br1 | 119.1 (3) |
C1—C4—C5 | 117.1 (5) | C12—C11—Br1 | 118.2 (3) |
C1—C4—H4A | 108.0 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.5 (3) |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.0 | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
C1—C4—H4B | 108.0 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.0 | C12—C13—O2 | 125.7 (3) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.3 | C12—C13—C14 | 120.1 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 114.9 (6) | O2—C13—C14 | 114.3 (3) |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.5 | O3—C14—C15 | 125.9 (3) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.5 | O3—C14—C13 | 115.3 (3) |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.5 | C15—C14—C13 | 118.8 (3) |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.5 | C14—C15—C10 | 121.7 (3) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C7—C6—C5 | 115.7 (8) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C7—C6—H6A | 108.4 | O2—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.4 | O2—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6B | 108.4 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.4 | O2—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.4 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | O3—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C2 | 126.7 (5) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C3—N1—C1—N2 | −0.1 (5) | N2—C9—C10—C15 | −15.7 (5) |
C3—N1—C1—C4 | 176.6 (5) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 2.4 (5) |
C2—N2—C1—N1 | 0.6 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −177.8 (4) |
C9—N2—C1—N1 | 178.1 (3) | C15—C10—C11—Br2 | 176.4 (7) |
C2—N2—C1—C4 | −176.3 (4) | C9—C10—C11—Br2 | −3.8 (8) |
C9—N2—C1—C4 | 1.2 (7) | C15—C10—C11—Br1 | −174.3 (3) |
C1—N2—C2—C3 | −0.8 (4) | C9—C10—C11—Br1 | 5.5 (5) |
C9—N2—C2—C3 | −178.2 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.0 (6) |
C1—N2—C2—C8 | 174.9 (4) | Br2—C11—C12—C13 | −175.3 (7) |
C9—N2—C2—C8 | −2.5 (6) | Br1—C11—C12—C13 | 175.7 (4) |
C1—N1—C3—C2 | −0.4 (5) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | 178.3 (4) |
C1—N1—C3—Cl1 | −176.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.2 (6) |
N2—C2—C3—N1 | 0.8 (4) | C16—O2—C13—C12 | −4.8 (6) |
C8—C2—C3—N1 | −174.8 (4) | C16—O2—C13—C14 | 174.7 (4) |
N2—C2—C3—Cl1 | 176.4 (3) | C17—O3—C14—C15 | −3.4 (6) |
C8—C2—C3—Cl1 | 0.8 (7) | C17—O3—C14—C13 | 177.5 (4) |
N1—C1—C4—C5 | −15.6 (10) | C12—C13—C14—O3 | −178.9 (4) |
N2—C1—C4—C5 | 160.8 (6) | O2—C13—C14—O3 | 1.5 (5) |
C1—C4—C5—C6 | −176.9 (7) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.9 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 97.6 (10) | O2—C13—C14—C15 | −177.7 (3) |
C3—C2—C8—O1 | 169.7 (5) | O3—C14—C15—C10 | −179.5 (3) |
N2—C2—C8—O1 | −4.9 (8) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.4 (5) |
C1—N2—C9—C10 | 105.2 (4) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −1.6 (5) |
C2—N2—C9—C10 | −77.8 (5) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | 178.6 (3) |
N2—C9—C10—C11 | 164.5 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9B···O1 | 0.99 | 2.51 | 2.996 (6) | 110 |
C15—H15···Cg1 | 0.95 | 3.00 | 3.602 (3) | 122 |
C16—H16A···O1i | 0.98 | 2.59 | 3.142 (6) | 115 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
C17H19ClN2O3 | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 334.79 | Dx = 1.330 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 385 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.4899 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 1237 reflections |
b = 9.4887 (3) Å | θ = 5.5–23.6° |
c = 14.1018 (5) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
β = 94.319 (1)° | T = 130 K |
V = 1666.5 (1) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.11 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2401 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2090 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.058 |
w scans | θmax = 23.3°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.982 | k = −10→5 |
6694 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0354P)2 + 0.5705P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.09 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2401 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
211 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0166 (15) |
C17H19ClN2O3 | V = 1666.5 (1) Å3 |
Mr = 334.79 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.4899 (5) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
b = 9.4887 (3) Å | T = 130 K |
c = 14.1018 (5) Å | 0.11 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
β = 94.319 (1)° |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2401 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) | 2090 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.982 | Rint = 0.058 |
6694 measured reflections | θmax = 23.3° |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
2401 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
211 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. Weighted least-squares planes through the starred atoms (Nardelli, Musatti, Domiano & Andreetti Ric·Sci.(1965),15(II—A),807). Equation of the plane: m1*X+m2*Y+m3*Z=d Plane 1 m1 = −0.54059(0.00123) m2 = 0.79593(0.00041) m3 = −0.27248(0.00265) D = −3.23610(0.00638) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 C1 * 0.0322 0.0021 15.651 244.954 C4 * −0.0150 0.0024 − 6.165 38.008 C5 * −0.0683 0.0023 − 29.333 860.435 C6 * 0.0215 0.0030 7.270 52.850 C7 * 0.0549 0.0033 16.648 277.157 N1 0.1098 0.0018 61.659 3801.892 N2 0.0328 0.0016 20.331 413.332 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 1473.404 Chi-squared at 95% for 2 degrees of freedom: 5.99 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Plane 2 m1 = −0.53197(0.00048) m2 = 0.77864(0.00033) m3 = −0.33274(0.00024) D = −3.48495(0.00474) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 Cl1 * −0.0036 0.0006 − 5.619 31.570 N1 * −0.0004 0.0018 − 0.228 0.052 N2 * 0.0103 0.0016 6.383 40.748 C1 * 0.0027 0.0021 1.320 1.742 C2 * 0.0175 0.0020 8.793 77.316 C3 * 0.0037 0.0021 1.782 3.176 C8 * 0.0436 0.0023 18.790 353.058 C9 * −0.0646 0.0021 − 30.113 906.819 C4 * 0.0289 0.0024 11.928 142.274 O1 0.0848 0.0018 47.741 2279.189 C10 1.2843 0.0019 660.899 436787.625 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 1556.755 Chi-squared at 95% for 6 degrees of freedom: 12.60 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Plane 3 m1 = −0.51060(0.00042) m2 = −0.67604(0.00026) m3 = −0.53128(0.00048) D = −8.24660(0.00269) Atom d s d/s (d/s)**2 O2 * −0.0044 0.0018 − 2.422 5.867 O3 * −0.0131 0.0018 − 7.174 51.461 C9 * 0.0363 0.0021 17.180 295.166 C10 * −0.0158 0.0019 − 8.258 68.194 C11 * −0.0099 0.0021 − 4.813 23.166 C12 * −0.0076 0.0023 − 3.301 10.898 C13 * 0.0043 0.0022 1.970 3.881 C14 * −0.0058 0.0021 − 2.741 7.514 C15 * −0.0182 0.0021 − 8.793 77.314 C16 * 0.0074 0.0026 2.805 7.866 C17 * 0.0727 0.0029 25.239 636.991 N2 − 0.1525 0.0016 − 95.360 9093.444 ============ Sum((d/s)**2) for starred atoms 1188.319 Chi-squared at 95% for 8 degrees of freedom: 15.50 The group of atoms deviates significantly from planarity Dihedral angles formed by LSQ-planes Plane - plane angle (s.u.) angle (s.u.) 1 2 3.63 (0.15) 176.37 (0.15) 1 3 83.26 (0.10) 96.74 (0.10) 2 3 85.53 (0.03) 94.47 (0.03) |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.57999 (5) | 0.38185 (7) | 0.59703 (4) | 0.0745 (3) | |
O1 | 0.82630 (14) | 0.50150 (19) | 0.39261 (12) | 0.0766 (5) | |
O2 | 0.58305 (17) | 0.71783 (18) | −0.01039 (12) | 0.0800 (5) | |
O3 | 0.47714 (15) | 0.68771 (19) | 0.11624 (13) | 0.0814 (5) | |
N1 | 0.52146 (14) | 0.24137 (19) | 0.43849 (12) | 0.0552 (5) | |
N2 | 0.64549 (13) | 0.29981 (17) | 0.34053 (11) | 0.0474 (4) | |
C1 | 0.55578 (16) | 0.2244 (2) | 0.35181 (14) | 0.0496 (5) | |
C2 | 0.67150 (16) | 0.3713 (2) | 0.42515 (14) | 0.0482 (5) | |
C3 | 0.59277 (17) | 0.3303 (2) | 0.48201 (14) | 0.0509 (5) | |
C4 | 0.49993 (19) | 0.1356 (3) | 0.27625 (16) | 0.0626 (6) | |
H4A | 0.5516 | 0.0665 | 0.2536 | 0.075* | |
H4B | 0.4757 | 0.1965 | 0.2218 | 0.075* | |
C5 | 0.40416 (18) | 0.0573 (2) | 0.30956 (16) | 0.0604 (6) | |
H5A | 0.4294 | −0.0106 | 0.3596 | 0.072* | |
H5B | 0.3561 | 0.1255 | 0.3383 | 0.072* | |
C6 | 0.3411 (2) | −0.0211 (3) | 0.2308 (2) | 0.0849 (8) | |
H6A | 0.3881 | −0.0933 | 0.2048 | 0.102* | |
H6B | 0.3200 | 0.0459 | 0.1789 | 0.102* | |
C7 | 0.2414 (3) | −0.0924 (3) | 0.2619 (2) | 0.1031 (11) | |
H7A | 0.2044 | −0.1408 | 0.2074 | 0.155* | |
H7B | 0.1935 | −0.0216 | 0.2864 | 0.155* | |
H7C | 0.2616 | −0.1612 | 0.3119 | 0.155* | |
C8 | 0.75959 (19) | 0.4656 (2) | 0.44581 (17) | 0.0605 (6) | |
H8 | 0.7665 | 0.5042 | 0.5081 | 0.073* | |
C9 | 0.70788 (17) | 0.2990 (2) | 0.25658 (14) | 0.0538 (5) | |
H9A | 0.6983 | 0.2067 | 0.2244 | 0.065* | |
H9B | 0.7849 | 0.3090 | 0.2776 | 0.065* | |
C10 | 0.67716 (15) | 0.4144 (2) | 0.18554 (13) | 0.0449 (5) | |
C11 | 0.74152 (17) | 0.4317 (2) | 0.10945 (14) | 0.0514 (5) | |
C12 | 0.7141 (2) | 0.5334 (2) | 0.04015 (15) | 0.0611 (6) | |
H12 | 0.7574 | 0.5474 | −0.0116 | 0.073* | |
C13 | 0.6244 (2) | 0.6119 (2) | 0.04838 (14) | 0.0569 (6) | |
C14 | 0.56169 (17) | 0.5946 (2) | 0.12356 (15) | 0.0540 (5) | |
C15 | 0.58636 (17) | 0.4971 (2) | 0.19294 (14) | 0.0511 (5) | |
H15 | 0.5427 | 0.4860 | 0.2448 | 0.061* | |
C16 | 0.8396 (2) | 0.3412 (3) | 0.10041 (19) | 0.0737 (7) | |
H16A | 0.8766 | 0.3717 | 0.0451 | 0.111* | |
H16B | 0.8178 | 0.2425 | 0.0923 | 0.111* | |
H16C | 0.8882 | 0.3507 | 0.1580 | 0.111* | |
C17 | 0.4865 (2) | 0.7597 (3) | 0.0286 (2) | 0.0811 (8) | |
H17A | 0.4242 | 0.7369 | −0.0164 | 0.097* | |
H17B | 0.4872 | 0.8628 | 0.0395 | 0.097* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0843 (5) | 0.0918 (5) | 0.0485 (4) | −0.0050 (3) | 0.0125 (3) | −0.0107 (3) |
O1 | 0.0709 (11) | 0.0800 (12) | 0.0793 (11) | −0.0178 (9) | 0.0085 (9) | 0.0166 (9) |
O2 | 0.1118 (15) | 0.0665 (11) | 0.0610 (10) | 0.0006 (10) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0165 (8) |
O3 | 0.0869 (12) | 0.0754 (12) | 0.0820 (12) | 0.0272 (10) | 0.0086 (9) | 0.0176 (10) |
N1 | 0.0558 (11) | 0.0634 (11) | 0.0479 (10) | −0.0041 (9) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0008 (9) |
N2 | 0.0493 (10) | 0.0494 (10) | 0.0445 (9) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0097 (7) | 0.0043 (8) |
C1 | 0.0523 (12) | 0.0499 (12) | 0.0472 (11) | 0.0019 (10) | 0.0079 (9) | 0.0022 (9) |
C2 | 0.0505 (12) | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0474 (11) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0043 (9) |
C3 | 0.0548 (12) | 0.0535 (12) | 0.0447 (11) | 0.0026 (10) | 0.0064 (9) | 0.0011 (10) |
C4 | 0.0680 (15) | 0.0664 (15) | 0.0538 (13) | −0.0022 (12) | 0.0084 (11) | −0.0055 (11) |
C5 | 0.0617 (14) | 0.0581 (13) | 0.0606 (13) | −0.0003 (11) | −0.0003 (11) | −0.0026 (11) |
C6 | 0.093 (2) | 0.0785 (18) | 0.0804 (17) | −0.0088 (16) | −0.0093 (15) | −0.0160 (15) |
C7 | 0.104 (2) | 0.088 (2) | 0.112 (2) | −0.0362 (19) | −0.0307 (19) | 0.0138 (18) |
C8 | 0.0674 (14) | 0.0551 (13) | 0.0584 (13) | 0.0006 (12) | 0.0000 (11) | 0.0102 (11) |
C9 | 0.0549 (12) | 0.0564 (13) | 0.0520 (12) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0046 (10) |
C10 | 0.0468 (11) | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0420 (10) | −0.0034 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | −0.0046 (9) |
C11 | 0.0542 (12) | 0.0514 (12) | 0.0500 (11) | −0.0073 (10) | 0.0138 (9) | −0.0087 (10) |
C12 | 0.0785 (16) | 0.0585 (14) | 0.0489 (12) | −0.0126 (13) | 0.0229 (11) | −0.0024 (11) |
C13 | 0.0790 (16) | 0.0478 (12) | 0.0433 (11) | −0.0118 (12) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0004 (10) |
C14 | 0.0598 (13) | 0.0484 (12) | 0.0532 (12) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0009 (10) | −0.0015 (10) |
C15 | 0.0540 (12) | 0.0541 (12) | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0139 (9) | 0.0007 (10) |
C16 | 0.0693 (16) | 0.0729 (16) | 0.0840 (17) | 0.0001 (13) | 0.0389 (13) | −0.0079 (14) |
C17 | 0.0868 (19) | 0.0673 (16) | 0.0851 (18) | −0.0060 (15) | −0.0211 (15) | 0.0197 (14) |
Cl1—C3 | 1.713 (2) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
O1—C8 | 1.211 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
O2—C13 | 1.378 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
O2—C17 | 1.419 (3) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
O3—C14 | 1.375 (3) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
O3—C17 | 1.425 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.514 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.335 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
N1—C3 | 1.341 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
N2—C1 | 1.349 (3) | C10—C15 | 1.389 (3) |
N2—C2 | 1.390 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.398 (3) |
N2—C9 | 1.466 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.398 (3) |
C1—C4 | 1.490 (3) | C11—C16 | 1.510 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.371 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.357 (3) |
C2—C8 | 1.431 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.513 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.375 (3) |
C4—H4A | 0.9900 | C14—C15 | 1.365 (3) |
C4—H4B | 0.9900 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.509 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.511 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
C13—O2—C17 | 105.22 (18) | O1—C8—C2 | 127.2 (2) |
C14—O3—C17 | 105.11 (19) | O1—C8—H8 | 116.4 |
C1—N1—C3 | 104.29 (17) | C2—C8—H8 | 116.4 |
C1—N2—C2 | 107.47 (16) | N2—C9—C10 | 114.03 (16) |
C1—N2—C9 | 126.12 (17) | N2—C9—H9A | 108.7 |
C2—N2—C9 | 126.29 (17) | C10—C9—H9A | 108.7 |
N1—C1—N2 | 111.76 (18) | N2—C9—H9B | 108.7 |
N1—C1—C4 | 123.90 (19) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.7 |
N2—C1—C4 | 124.33 (18) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.6 |
C3—C2—N2 | 103.42 (17) | C15—C10—C11 | 120.75 (19) |
C3—C2—C8 | 129.2 (2) | C15—C10—C9 | 121.75 (17) |
N2—C2—C8 | 127.33 (19) | C11—C10—C9 | 117.45 (18) |
N1—C3—C2 | 113.06 (18) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.5 (2) |
N1—C3—Cl1 | 120.45 (15) | C12—C11—C16 | 119.44 (19) |
C2—C3—Cl1 | 126.49 (17) | C10—C11—C16 | 121.0 (2) |
C1—C4—C5 | 113.21 (18) | C13—C12—C11 | 118.6 (2) |
C1—C4—H4A | 108.9 | C13—C12—H12 | 120.7 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.9 | C11—C12—H12 | 120.7 |
C1—C4—H4B | 108.9 | C12—C13—C14 | 121.5 (2) |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.9 | C12—C13—O2 | 128.5 (2) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.7 | C14—C13—O2 | 110.0 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 113.3 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.5 (2) |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.9 | C15—C14—O3 | 128.3 (2) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.9 | C13—C14—O3 | 110.15 (19) |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.9 | C14—C15—C10 | 118.05 (19) |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.9 | C14—C15—H15 | 121.0 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.7 | C10—C15—H15 | 121.0 |
C5—C6—C7 | 113.8 (2) | C11—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.8 | C11—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6A | 108.8 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.8 | C11—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6B | 108.8 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.7 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 | O2—C17—O3 | 109.2 (2) |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O2—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | O3—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 | O2—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | O3—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.3 |
C3—N1—C1—N2 | −0.1 (2) | N2—C9—C10—C15 | −10.1 (3) |
C3—N1—C1—C4 | −178.7 (2) | N2—C9—C10—C11 | 172.30 (18) |
C2—N2—C1—N1 | −0.2 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 0.1 (3) |
C9—N2—C1—N1 | 176.13 (18) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 177.67 (19) |
C2—N2—C1—C4 | 178.3 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C16 | −179.3 (2) |
C9—N2—C1—C4 | −5.3 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C16 | −1.7 (3) |
C1—N2—C2—C3 | 0.4 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.7 (3) |
C9—N2—C2—C3 | −175.92 (18) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | 178.7 (2) |
C1—N2—C2—C8 | −179.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.0 (3) |
C9—N2—C2—C8 | 4.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | 179.3 (2) |
C1—N1—C3—C2 | 0.4 (2) | C17—O2—C13—C12 | 177.6 (2) |
C1—N1—C3—Cl1 | −179.79 (15) | C17—O2—C13—C14 | −3.9 (2) |
N2—C2—C3—N1 | −0.5 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (3) |
C8—C2—C3—N1 | 179.1 (2) | O2—C13—C14—C15 | −179.11 (19) |
N2—C2—C3—Cl1 | 179.67 (15) | C12—C13—C14—O3 | 178.99 (19) |
C8—C2—C3—Cl1 | −0.8 (3) | O2—C13—C14—O3 | 0.4 (3) |
N1—C1—C4—C5 | −4.2 (3) | C17—O3—C14—C15 | −177.3 (2) |
N2—C1—C4—C5 | 177.37 (19) | C17—O3—C14—C13 | 3.3 (3) |
C1—C4—C5—C6 | 174.3 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −176.4 (2) | O3—C14—C15—C10 | −179.6 (2) |
C3—C2—C8—O1 | −178.2 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.4 (3) |
N2—C2—C8—O1 | 1.2 (4) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −177.10 (19) |
C1—N2—C9—C10 | 93.9 (2) | C13—O2—C17—O3 | 6.0 (3) |
C2—N2—C9—C10 | −90.4 (2) | C14—O3—C17—O2 | −5.8 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9B···O1 | 0.99 | 2.47 | 3.022 (3) | 115 |
C9—H9A···O1i | 0.99 | 2.57 | 3.528 (3) | 167 |
C15—H15···Cg1 | 0.95 | 2.97 | 3.585 (2) | 124 |
C17—H17A···Cg2ii | 0.99 | 2.89 | 3.654 (3) | 135 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
(I) | (II) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | C17H20BrClN2O3 | C17H19ClN2O3 |
Mr | 415.72 | 334.79 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 193 | 130 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.547 (2), 10.308 (2), 10.611 (2) | 12.4899 (5), 9.4887 (3), 14.1018 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 91.654 (4), 100.667 (4), 93.623 (3) | 90, 94.319 (1), 90 |
V (Å3) | 916.2 (4) | 1666.5 (1) |
Z | 2 | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.41 | 0.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.14 × 0.10 × 0.10 | 0.11 × 0.10 × 0.08 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | Multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.73, 0.79 | 0.934, 0.982 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7830, 4087, 2655 | 6694, 2401, 2090 |
Rint | 0.030 | 0.058 |
θmax (°) | 28.0 | 23.3 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 | 0.556 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.055, 0.170, 1.04 | 0.039, 0.106, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 4087 | 2401 |
No. of parameters | 231 | 211 |
No. of restraints | 1 | 0 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.88, −0.66 | 0.18, −0.17 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2001), SAINT-Plus, SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9B···O1 | 0.99 | 2.51 | 2.996 (6) | 110 |
C15—H15···Cg1 | 0.95 | 3.00 | 3.602 (3) | 122 |
C16—H16A···O1i | 0.98 | 2.59 | 3.142 (6) | 115 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9B···O1 | 0.99 | 2.47 | 3.022 (3) | 115 |
C9—H9A···O1i | 0.99 | 2.57 | 3.528 (3) | 167 |
C15—H15···Cg1 | 0.95 | 2.97 | 3.585 (2) | 124 |
C17—H17A···Cg2ii | 0.99 | 2.89 | 3.654 (3) | 135 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Subscribe to Acta Crystallographica Section C: Structural Chemistry
The full text of this article is available to subscribers to the journal.
- Information on subscribing
- Sample issue
- Purchase subscription
- Reduced-price subscriptions
- If you have already subscribed, you may need to register
The molecular assembly in a crystal is predominantly governed by intermolecular forces, conventionally described by strong and directional N—H···O, O—H···O and O—H···N hydrogen-bonds (Desiraju, 2002). In molecules having an imbalance of hydrogen-bond donors and acceptors, the deficiency in either donor or acceptor is fulfilled by other types of weak and less-directional forces. Interactions involving the π cloud in aromatic compounds also belong to this category. The presence of several types of aromatic, X—H···π, X—halogen (Hal)···π and π–π interactions have been established and characterized in many different molecular systems (Desiraju & Steiner, 1999; Desiraju, 2002). The motivation for understanding these interaction arises from their potential importance in generating supramolecular architectures for the design of molecular solids with novel properties. Organic molecules with such characteristics provide an excellent means of exploring the roles of non-conventional intermolecular forces in crystal engineering and supramolecular chemistry. In the present work, we report the syntheses and structures of two imidazole derivatives, and discuss the relevance of weak intermolecular interactions in molecular packing. The title compounds, (I) and (II), are intermediates in the synthesis of biologically active isoxazoles and isoxazoline (Pruitt et al., 2000).
In the crystal structure, the planar moieties are formed by group of atoms attached to the aromatic imidazole (Imd) ring, namely atoms C1–C4, C8, C9, Cl1, N1 and N2 in both (I) and (II), and to the phenyl (Ph) ring, i.e. atoms C9–C17, O2 and O3 in (II) and atoms C9–C17, O2, O3 and Br1 in (I). The dihedral angles between these planar groups are 82.8 (1) and 85.5 (1)° in (I) and (II), respectively. The overall structures of (I) and (II) can be inferred from the ellipsoid plots shown in Fig. 1. The molecular conformation is essentially gauche about the N2—C9 bond and trans about the C9—C10 bond. The C1—N2—C9—C10 torsion angle is 105.2 (4)° in (I) and 93.9 (2)° in (II), and the N2—C9—C10—C11 angle is 164.5 (3) and 172.30 (18)° in (I) and (II), respectively. The sign of the torsion angle, which otherwise has no meaning for centrosymmetric crystals, corresponds to the reported coordinates of the structure. The non-planar part of the molecules, i.e. the butyl chain attached to the imidazole ring, is characterized by the N1—C1—C4—C5, C1—C4—C5—C6 and C4—C5—C6—C7 torsion angles. These angles are −15.6 (10), −176.9 (7) and 97.6 (10)° in (I), and −4.2 (3), 174.3 (2) and −176.4 (3)° in (II), indicating that the conformation of butyl-chain is bent in (I) and fully extended in (II). The geometric parameters for the inter- and intramolecular interactions are given in Tables 1 and 2. The molecular structures are primarily stabilized by intramolecular C15—H15···π(Imd) and C9—H9B···O1 interactions. The C9—H9B···O1 contact forms an S6 hydrogen-bonded pattern (Bernstein et al., 1995) in both molecules. As observed in a similar compound (Gaonkar et al., 2004), and the very few related structures found in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD; Allen, 2002), these two interactions appear to play a predominant role in shaping the molecular structure.
The crystal packing is described by a diverse set of weak intermolecular interactions (Tables 1 and 2). The molecules of (I) and (II) contain no amino donor atoms. This deficiency is partially compensated by interactions involving halogen atoms and the aromatic rings. Short intermolecular C—Hal···π contacts stabilize the dimeric subunits in (I) (Fig 2). A dimer is formed by a C11—Br1···π(Imd)(−x + 1, −y, −z + 1) contact. The Br1···Cg1 distance (Cg1 is the centroid of the Imd ring) and C11—Br1···Cg1 angle are 3.857 (4) Å and 123.6 (2)°, respectively, whereas the minimum atomic distance, Br1···π, is 3.51 Å. The Br···π interaction is less well documented, among both small and macromolecules, than the F···π and Cl···π interactions (Prasanna & Guru Row, 2000; Saraogi et al., 2003). The average value of the minimum atomic distance in intermolecular C—Br···π contacts reported in the CSD is 3.625 (9) Å (Prasanna & Guru Row, 2000). The C—Hal···π dimer interactions, which have also been referred to as PHD (π–halogen-dimer) interactions, have recently been shown to play an important role in host–guest chemistry (Nomen et al., 2004). The dimeric subunits are interlinked by intermolecular a C16—H16A···O1 contact, contributing further to the stability of the crystal packing. In the crystal structure, the halogen atoms, Cl and Br, cluster together and form a channel along the b axis. The closest Hal···Hal contacts were Cl1···Cl1(−x + 2,-y + 1,-z + 1) [3.503 (2) Å] and Cl1···Br1(−x + 1,-y,-z + 1) [3.555 (6) Å]. However, the halogen atoms fail to form a network similar to that reported for tetrakis(4-iodophenyl)methane (Thaimattam et al., 1998). It is not clear if such clustering is the result of characteristic intermolecular forces among halogens (Price et al., 1994). Packing in (II) is mainly governed by intermolecular C—H···O and C—H···π interactions other than van der Waals forces. These interactions were observed in the C9—H9A···O1 and C17—H17A···π(Ph) contacts (Table 2). The crystal packing of (II) is shown in Fig. 3.
In summary, the role of weak intermolecular interactions in the stability of the crystal packing in the two examples, which lack strong amine and O donor atoms, have been highlighted. The C—H···O, C—Hal···π and C—H···π interactions govern the packing in (I) and (II). The identification of such motifs signifies the importance of non-conventional weak intermolecular interactions in ordering the crystal packing arrangements. It will be of particular interest to examine the occurrences and roles of C—Hal···π dimer interactions in organic compounds.