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In the title compound, [Ni(C6H4NO2)(C16H36N4)]ClO4, the macrocyclic unit adopts a folded conformation, allowing the two carboxyl O atoms to occupy two neighbouring coordination sites and thus form an additional four-membered chelate ring. The less crowded side of the macrocycle (that with the two asymmetric C—H groups) is directed towards the nicotinate anion and the asymmetric C—CH3 groups are directed away from it. The macrocyclic NH groups neighbouring the C—CH3 groups are also directed away from the nicotinate anion, while those NH groups which are near to the geminal methyl groups are directed towards the nicotinate anion. Although the complex does not include water mol­ecules, three types of hydrogen bond were found, involving NH groups of the macrocyclic ligand, pyridine N atoms and O atoms of the perchlorate anions.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S010827010100333X/da1165sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S010827010100333X/da1165Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 164640

Comment top

Many NiII complexes with saturated 12- to 16-membered tetraazamacrocyclic ligands are known to exist, both in a low-spin square-planar tetracoordinated form and in a high-spin octahedral hexacoordinated form (see, for example, Adam et al., 1994, 1996). We are especially interested in the more rarely studied (although known for more than three decades) `Curtis-type' complexes with the common saturated ligand rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane (rac-Me6[14]aneN4) and carboxylic acids (Basiuk et al., 2000; Curtis, 1964, 1968; Whimp et al., 1970). In these complexes, the macrocyclic unit adopts a folded conformation, allowing the two carboxylic O atoms to occupy two neighbouring coordination sites and thus form a four-membered chelate ring. Until recently, the only known structurally characterized example of complexes of this type was [NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)]-acetate monoperchlorate (Whimp et al., 1970); another example is a bridged complex, bis[NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)]-2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate diperchlorate monohydrate, synthesized and characterized recently by us (Basiuk et al., 2000). In addition, we have undertaken the preparation and X-ray analysis of the 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic analogue of the latter. However, although good quality single crystals have been obtained (after many unsuccessful attempts), they appeared to decay before the X-ray diffraction data collected were sufficient for structure solution.

In the present paper we report the preparation and X-ray structure determination of another high-spin complex of the above type, (nicotinato- O,O')(C-rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane- N,N',N'',N''')nickel(II) perchlorate, (I). As in its acetate and 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate analogues, the less crowded side of the macrocycle (that with the two asymmetric C—H groups) is directed towards the nicotinate anion and the asymmetric C—CH3 groups are directed away from it. The NH groups of the macrocycle neighbouring the C—CH3 groups are also directed away from the nicotinate, while those NH groups which are near to the geminal methyl groups are directed towards the nicotinate anion.

The macrocyclic units are folded around N1—Ni1—N8 [172.24 (13)°], with an N4—Ni1—N11 angle of 103.21 (13)°. These values are very close to the corresponding parameters for the macrocyclic unit in the bridged complex bis[NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)]-2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate diperchlorate monohydrate (ca 176 and 103°, respectively; Basiuk et al., 2000). A dissimilarity between the two complexes occurs with the Ni—O distances, which are almost equal in the nicotinate [2.153 (3) and 2.156 (3) Å], but noticeably different in the bridged complex [2.123 (12) and 2.255 (13) Å], apparently due to a steric hindrance created by the second macrocyclic moiety. The mean Ni—N distance in (I) is 2.12 Å, which is typical for an octahedral triplet ground-state NiII coordinated to secondary amino groups (Whimp et al., 1970).

Unlike the 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, and similar to [NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)]-acetate monoperchlorate (Whimp et al., 1970), complex (I) does not include water molecules. Nevertheless, there are three types of hydrogen bonds involving NH groups of the macrocyclic ligand, pyridine N atoms and O atoms of the perchlorate anions (Fig. 2), namely N8—H8···N21, N4—H4···O4 and N11—H11···O4.

Related literature top

For related literature, see: Adam et al. (1994, 1996); Basiuk et al. (2000); Curtis (1964, 1968); Whimp et al. (1970).

Experimental top

Caution: perchlorate salts of metal complexes are potentially explosive and should be handled with care. Nicotinic acid (Aldrich) was used without further purification. [NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)](ClO4)2 was synthesized by complexation of the free ligand with NiII acetate in methanol, followed by the addition of perchloric acid (Curtis, 1964). The title complex was synthesized in a manner similar to that used for the 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic analogue (Basiuk et al., 2000), by dissolving [NiII(rac-Me6[14]aneN4)](ClO4)2 (0.54 g, 1 mmol) and nicotinic acid (0.25 g, 2 mmol) in water (100 ml) and adjusting the pH to ca 12 by adding NH4OH. The solution was heated with stirring until the solvent was evaporated by half. Violet-blue crystals of the product were filtered after standing for 2 d at room temperature. Crystals of (I) suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by recrystallization from methanol.

Refinement top

The positional parameters of the H atoms bonded to N were refined. All other H atom positions were calculated geometrically and fixed with Uiso = 1.2Ueq of the attached atom.

Computing details top

Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens 1994); cell refinement: XSCANS; data reduction: XSCANS; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL/PC (Sheldrick 1990); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I) drawn with 40% probability displacement ellipsoids. H atoms on C have been omitted; the remaining H atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary radii.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The packing diagram for (I).
(Nicotinato-O,O')(C-rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradecane-N,N',N'',N''')nickel(II) perchlorate top
Crystal data top
[Ni(C16H36N4)(C6H4NO2)]·(ClO4)F(000) = 1200
Mr = 564.75Dx = 1.336 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.474 (2) ÅCell parameters from 50 reflections
b = 13.221 (2) Åθ = 3.9–21.5°
c = 20.288 (3) ŵ = 0.83 mm1
β = 91.33 (1)°T = 293 K
V = 2808.7 (8) Å3Prism, violet
Z = 40.36 × 0.24 × 0.16 mm
Data collection top
Siemens P4/PC
diffractometer
2980 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.057
Graphite monochromatorθmax = 25°, θmin = 1.8°
ω scansh = 012
Absorption correction: ψ-scan
(North et al., 1968)
k = 015
Tmin = 0.755, Tmax = 0.879l = 2424
5239 measured reflections3 standard reflections every 97 reflections
4950 independent reflections intensity decay: none
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.100Calculated w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.025P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 0.96(Δ/σ)max = 0.009
4950 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.70 e Å3
335 parametersΔρmin = 0.35 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.00184 (16)
Crystal data top
[Ni(C16H36N4)(C6H4NO2)]·(ClO4)V = 2808.7 (8) Å3
Mr = 564.75Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 10.474 (2) ŵ = 0.83 mm1
b = 13.221 (2) ÅT = 293 K
c = 20.288 (3) Å0.36 × 0.24 × 0.16 mm
β = 91.33 (1)°
Data collection top
Siemens P4/PC
diffractometer
2980 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Absorption correction: ψ-scan
(North et al., 1968)
Rint = 0.057
Tmin = 0.755, Tmax = 0.8793 standard reflections every 97 reflections
5239 measured reflections intensity decay: none
4950 independent reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0460 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.100H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 0.96Δρmax = 0.70 e Å3
4950 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.35 e Å3
335 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Ni10.21203 (5)0.13469 (4)0.15470 (2)0.04081 (14)
Cl10.13188 (12)0.09815 (10)0.31852 (6)0.0676 (3)
O10.2059 (5)0.0300 (4)0.3533 (3)0.1272 (18)
O20.2099 (5)0.1608 (4)0.2779 (3)0.144 (2)
O30.0746 (6)0.1727 (5)0.3596 (3)0.171 (3)
O40.0379 (6)0.0523 (3)0.2846 (3)0.157 (3)
O50.3763 (3)0.2229 (2)0.12833 (14)0.0574 (8)
O60.2942 (3)0.1101 (2)0.05975 (13)0.0540 (7)
N10.1043 (3)0.2693 (3)0.13465 (17)0.0511 (9)
H10.166 (4)0.312 (3)0.126 (2)0.061*
C20.0618 (4)0.3008 (3)0.2013 (2)0.0599 (12)
H2A0.01110.26050.21390.072*
H2B0.03580.37130.20030.072*
C30.1687 (4)0.2869 (3)0.2506 (2)0.0606 (12)
H3A0.24190.32670.23790.073*
H3B0.14240.30980.29370.073*
N40.2034 (3)0.1797 (3)0.25361 (16)0.0489 (8)
H40.146 (4)0.141 (4)0.268 (2)0.059*
C50.3197 (4)0.1599 (4)0.2958 (2)0.0642 (13)
H50.39270.19430.27630.077*
C60.3483 (5)0.0471 (4)0.2997 (2)0.0688 (13)
H6A0.27070.01330.31280.083*
H6B0.41090.03720.33510.083*
C70.3974 (4)0.0084 (4)0.2386 (2)0.0660 (13)
N80.2991 (3)0.0043 (3)0.18354 (18)0.0503 (9)
H80.333 (4)0.027 (4)0.155 (2)0.060*
C90.1894 (4)0.0739 (3)0.1914 (2)0.0596 (12)
H9A0.15060.06230.23370.072*
H9B0.21880.14350.19020.072*
C100.0931 (4)0.0564 (3)0.1372 (2)0.0576 (11)
H10A0.13200.06780.09490.069*
H10B0.02280.10350.14140.069*
N110.0449 (3)0.0488 (3)0.14071 (17)0.0459 (8)
H110.001 (4)0.053 (3)0.176 (2)0.055*
C120.0431 (4)0.0768 (4)0.0851 (2)0.0559 (11)
H120.00390.07060.04410.067*
C130.0894 (4)0.1848 (4)0.0905 (3)0.0652 (13)
H13A0.12600.19250.13370.078*
H13B0.15850.19350.05830.078*
C140.0039 (5)0.2726 (4)0.0813 (2)0.0639 (12)
C150.3025 (7)0.2001 (5)0.3654 (3)0.107 (2)
H15A0.37410.18020.39280.129*
H15B0.22550.17290.38310.129*
H15C0.29710.27260.36420.129*
C160.5176 (4)0.0410 (5)0.2132 (3)0.0878 (18)
H16A0.49810.10840.19840.105*
H16B0.54940.00210.17710.105*
H16C0.58120.04370.24800.105*
C170.4284 (6)0.1187 (5)0.2581 (3)0.0956 (19)
H17A0.44500.15730.21910.115*
H17B0.35700.14750.28020.115*
H17C0.50230.11990.28690.115*
C180.1597 (5)0.0064 (4)0.0801 (3)0.0817 (16)
H18A0.13160.06180.07320.098*
H18B0.21390.02700.04380.098*
H18C0.20630.01000.12020.098*
C190.0692 (6)0.2662 (5)0.0156 (2)0.0842 (16)
H19A0.12370.32390.01040.101*
H19B0.00580.26520.01940.101*
H19C0.11930.20550.01400.101*
C200.0720 (6)0.3724 (5)0.0831 (3)0.0996 (19)
H20A0.01380.42840.08610.120*
H20B0.12600.37250.12070.120*
H20C0.12370.37850.04360.120*
N210.5854 (4)0.1555 (4)0.0727 (2)0.0855 (14)
C220.4987 (4)0.1375 (4)0.0266 (2)0.0636 (12)
H220.45340.07710.02870.076*
C230.4732 (4)0.2041 (3)0.0238 (2)0.0497 (10)
C240.5387 (4)0.2940 (4)0.0266 (2)0.0664 (13)
H240.52520.33970.06050.080*
C250.6252 (5)0.3154 (5)0.0221 (3)0.0866 (17)
H250.66910.37660.02250.104*
C260.6439 (6)0.2441 (6)0.0691 (3)0.0943 (19)
H260.70260.25880.10140.113*
C270.3758 (4)0.1772 (3)0.07360 (19)0.0482 (10)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Ni10.0394 (2)0.0461 (3)0.0374 (2)0.0069 (2)0.00885 (17)0.0055 (3)
Cl10.0691 (7)0.0683 (8)0.0662 (7)0.0022 (6)0.0193 (6)0.0044 (6)
O10.111 (3)0.133 (4)0.141 (4)0.002 (3)0.074 (3)0.043 (3)
O20.133 (4)0.122 (4)0.175 (5)0.004 (3)0.035 (4)0.037 (4)
O30.140 (5)0.193 (6)0.179 (6)0.003 (4)0.024 (4)0.099 (5)
O40.218 (6)0.063 (3)0.197 (5)0.018 (3)0.156 (5)0.012 (3)
O50.0530 (16)0.071 (2)0.0488 (17)0.0168 (15)0.0118 (13)0.0109 (15)
O60.0561 (16)0.061 (2)0.0456 (15)0.0154 (14)0.0128 (13)0.0033 (13)
N10.053 (2)0.051 (2)0.049 (2)0.0046 (17)0.0021 (16)0.0006 (17)
C20.070 (3)0.046 (3)0.065 (3)0.005 (2)0.011 (2)0.013 (2)
C30.073 (3)0.058 (3)0.051 (3)0.010 (2)0.009 (2)0.019 (2)
N40.0502 (19)0.052 (2)0.0447 (19)0.0105 (16)0.0066 (15)0.0063 (16)
C50.062 (3)0.076 (4)0.055 (3)0.009 (2)0.006 (2)0.012 (2)
C60.066 (3)0.092 (4)0.048 (3)0.003 (3)0.005 (2)0.004 (3)
C70.050 (2)0.085 (4)0.063 (3)0.012 (2)0.002 (2)0.006 (3)
N80.0428 (18)0.057 (2)0.051 (2)0.0016 (16)0.0115 (16)0.0043 (17)
C90.059 (3)0.051 (3)0.070 (3)0.002 (2)0.019 (2)0.003 (2)
C100.060 (3)0.046 (3)0.068 (3)0.011 (2)0.009 (2)0.008 (2)
N110.0425 (18)0.054 (2)0.0422 (19)0.0081 (15)0.0098 (15)0.0095 (16)
C120.050 (2)0.066 (3)0.052 (2)0.009 (2)0.003 (2)0.015 (2)
C130.050 (2)0.077 (3)0.068 (3)0.007 (2)0.008 (2)0.007 (3)
C140.071 (3)0.056 (3)0.064 (3)0.010 (2)0.013 (2)0.000 (2)
C150.128 (5)0.125 (6)0.067 (4)0.024 (4)0.033 (4)0.034 (4)
C160.045 (3)0.131 (5)0.087 (4)0.006 (3)0.000 (2)0.004 (4)
C170.096 (4)0.098 (5)0.093 (4)0.042 (4)0.005 (3)0.010 (4)
C180.061 (3)0.096 (4)0.087 (4)0.023 (3)0.012 (3)0.019 (3)
C190.110 (4)0.089 (4)0.053 (3)0.007 (3)0.009 (3)0.017 (3)
C200.103 (4)0.083 (4)0.112 (5)0.017 (4)0.026 (4)0.005 (4)
N210.092 (3)0.087 (4)0.080 (3)0.006 (3)0.047 (2)0.006 (3)
C220.070 (3)0.067 (3)0.055 (2)0.004 (3)0.026 (2)0.013 (3)
C230.044 (2)0.063 (3)0.043 (2)0.008 (2)0.0065 (17)0.004 (2)
C240.060 (3)0.084 (4)0.056 (3)0.021 (3)0.007 (2)0.002 (2)
C250.067 (3)0.104 (5)0.089 (4)0.034 (3)0.016 (3)0.018 (4)
C260.084 (4)0.119 (5)0.081 (4)0.008 (4)0.043 (3)0.016 (4)
C270.041 (2)0.063 (3)0.041 (2)0.008 (2)0.0102 (17)0.004 (2)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Ni1—N42.097 (3)C10—H10B0.9700
Ni1—N112.101 (3)N11—C121.488 (6)
Ni1—N82.127 (4)N11—H110.86 (4)
Ni1—N12.141 (4)C12—C131.513 (6)
Ni1—O62.153 (3)C12—C181.537 (6)
Ni1—O52.156 (3)C12—H120.9800
Ni1—C272.469 (3)C13—C141.531 (7)
Cl1—O41.358 (4)C13—H13A0.9700
Cl1—O11.391 (4)C13—H13B0.9700
Cl1—O21.415 (5)C14—C191.516 (7)
Cl1—O31.416 (5)C14—C201.541 (7)
O5—C271.264 (5)C15—H15A0.9600
O6—C271.259 (5)C15—H15B0.9600
N1—C141.492 (6)C15—H15C0.9600
N1—C21.493 (5)C16—H16A0.9600
N1—H10.87 (4)C16—H16B0.9600
C2—C31.496 (6)C16—H16C0.9600
C2—H2A0.9700C17—H17A0.9600
C2—H2B0.9700C17—H17B0.9600
C3—N41.464 (6)C17—H17C0.9600
C3—H3A0.9700C18—H18A0.9600
C3—H3B0.9700C18—H18B0.9600
N4—C51.495 (6)C18—H18C0.9600
N4—H40.84 (4)C19—H19A0.9600
C5—C61.523 (7)C19—H19B0.9600
C5—C151.525 (7)C19—H19C0.9600
C5—H50.9800C20—H20A0.9600
C6—C71.539 (7)C20—H20B0.9600
C6—H6A0.9700C20—H20C0.9600
C6—H6B0.9700N21—C261.323 (8)
C7—N81.502 (6)N21—C221.340 (5)
C7—C161.519 (7)C22—C231.379 (6)
C7—C171.544 (8)C22—H220.9300
N8—C91.484 (5)C23—C241.373 (6)
N8—H80.75 (4)C23—C271.496 (5)
C9—C101.492 (6)C24—C251.385 (7)
C9—H9A0.9700C24—H240.9300
C9—H9B0.9700C25—C261.358 (8)
C10—N111.482 (6)C25—H250.9300
C10—H10A0.9700C26—H260.9300
N4—Ni1—N11103.21 (13)N11—C10—H10B109.7
N4—Ni1—N890.57 (14)C9—C10—H10B109.7
N11—Ni1—N885.45 (14)H10A—C10—H10B108.2
N4—Ni1—N184.92 (14)C10—N11—C12113.8 (3)
N11—Ni1—N189.43 (14)C10—N11—Ni1103.3 (2)
N8—Ni1—N1172.24 (13)C12—N11—Ni1117.9 (3)
N4—Ni1—O6157.85 (12)C10—N11—H11107 (3)
N11—Ni1—O698.42 (12)C12—N11—H11106 (3)
N8—Ni1—O686.42 (12)Ni1—N11—H11109 (3)
N1—Ni1—O6100.11 (12)N11—C12—C13112.0 (4)
N4—Ni1—O597.84 (12)N11—C12—C18112.1 (4)
N11—Ni1—O5157.86 (12)C13—C12—C18108.7 (4)
N8—Ni1—O5101.28 (12)N11—C12—H12108.0
N1—Ni1—O585.62 (13)C13—C12—H12108.0
O6—Ni1—O561.43 (10)C18—C12—H12108.0
N4—Ni1—C27128.25 (14)C12—C13—C14120.0 (4)
N11—Ni1—C27128.51 (13)C12—C13—H13A107.3
N8—Ni1—C2794.57 (13)C14—C13—H13A107.3
N1—Ni1—C2793.17 (14)C12—C13—H13B107.3
O6—Ni1—C2730.66 (12)C14—C13—H13B107.3
O5—Ni1—C2730.78 (12)H13A—C13—H13B106.9
O4—Cl1—O1112.8 (3)N1—C14—C19108.2 (4)
O4—Cl1—O2112.5 (4)N1—C14—C13109.3 (4)
O1—Cl1—O2110.7 (3)C19—C14—C13111.5 (4)
O4—Cl1—O3108.0 (4)N1—C14—C20111.4 (4)
O1—Cl1—O3112.7 (4)C19—C14—C20108.2 (5)
O2—Cl1—O399.5 (4)C13—C14—C20108.4 (4)
C27—O5—Ni188.4 (2)C5—C15—H15A109.5
C27—O6—Ni188.7 (2)C5—C15—H15B109.5
C14—N1—C2115.3 (4)H15A—C15—H15B109.5
C14—N1—Ni1121.5 (3)C5—C15—H15C109.5
C2—N1—Ni1103.1 (3)H15A—C15—H15C109.5
C14—N1—H1110 (3)H15B—C15—H15C109.5
C2—N1—H1104 (3)C7—C16—H16A109.5
Ni1—N1—H1101 (3)C7—C16—H16B109.5
N1—C2—C3109.7 (4)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
N1—C2—H2A109.7C7—C16—H16C109.5
C3—C2—H2A109.7H16A—C16—H16C109.5
N1—C2—H2B109.7H16B—C16—H16C109.5
C3—C2—H2B109.7C7—C17—H17A109.5
H2A—C2—H2B108.2C7—C17—H17B109.5
N4—C3—C2109.1 (4)H17A—C17—H17B109.5
N4—C3—H3A109.9C7—C17—H17C109.5
C2—C3—H3A109.9H17A—C17—H17C109.5
N4—C3—H3B109.9H17B—C17—H17C109.5
C2—C3—H3B109.9C12—C18—H18A109.5
H3A—C3—H3B108.3C12—C18—H18B109.5
C3—N4—C5113.1 (4)H18A—C18—H18B109.5
C3—N4—Ni1104.6 (3)C12—C18—H18C109.5
C5—N4—Ni1116.4 (3)H18A—C18—H18C109.5
C3—N4—H4115 (3)H18B—C18—H18C109.5
C5—N4—H4106 (3)C14—C19—H19A109.5
Ni1—N4—H4101 (3)C14—C19—H19B109.5
N4—C5—C6111.0 (4)H19A—C19—H19B109.5
N4—C5—C15110.9 (4)C14—C19—H19C109.5
C6—C5—C15108.7 (5)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
N4—C5—H5108.7H19B—C19—H19C109.5
C6—C5—H5108.7C14—C20—H20A109.5
C15—C5—H5108.7C14—C20—H20B109.5
C5—C6—C7119.6 (4)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C5—C6—H6A107.4C14—C20—H20C109.5
C7—C6—H6A107.4H20A—C20—H20C109.5
C5—C6—H6B107.4H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C7—C6—H6B107.4C26—N21—C22116.1 (5)
H6A—C6—H6B107.0N21—C22—C23123.3 (5)
N8—C7—C16106.9 (4)N21—C22—H22118.3
N8—C7—C6110.3 (4)C23—C22—H22118.3
C16—C7—C6111.3 (5)C24—C23—C22118.6 (4)
N8—C7—C17111.1 (4)C24—C23—C27121.7 (4)
C16—C7—C17108.8 (4)C22—C23—C27119.7 (4)
C6—C7—C17108.4 (4)C23—C24—C25118.9 (5)
C9—N8—C7114.6 (4)C23—C24—H24120.6
C9—N8—Ni1103.7 (3)C25—C24—H24120.6
C7—N8—Ni1121.2 (3)C26—C25—C24117.7 (5)
C9—N8—H8102 (4)C26—C25—H25121.1
C7—N8—H8103 (4)C24—C25—H25121.1
Ni1—N8—H8110 (4)N21—C26—C25125.4 (5)
N8—C9—C10109.6 (4)N21—C26—H26117.3
N8—C9—H9A109.7C25—C26—H26117.3
C10—C9—H9A109.7O6—C27—O5121.5 (3)
N8—C9—H9B109.7O6—C27—C23119.1 (4)
C10—C9—H9B109.7O5—C27—C23119.4 (4)
H9A—C9—H9B108.2O6—C27—Ni160.65 (18)
N11—C10—C9109.6 (4)O5—C27—Ni160.80 (18)
N11—C10—H10A109.7C23—C27—Ni1179.0 (3)
C9—C10—H10A109.7
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N8—H8···N21i0.75 (4)2.54 (5)3.263 (5)161 (5)
N4—H4···O40.84 (4)2.29 (5)3.114 (6)166 (4)
N11—H11···O40.86 (4)2.26 (4)3.064 (6)157 (4)
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Ni(C16H36N4)(C6H4NO2)]·(ClO4)
Mr564.75
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)10.474 (2), 13.221 (2), 20.288 (3)
β (°) 91.33 (1)
V3)2808.7 (8)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.83
Crystal size (mm)0.36 × 0.24 × 0.16
Data collection
DiffractometerSiemens P4/PC
diffractometer
Absorption correctionψ-scan
(North et al., 1968)
Tmin, Tmax0.755, 0.879
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
5239, 4950, 2980
Rint0.057
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.595
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.046, 0.100, 0.96
No. of reflections4950
No. of parameters335
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.70, 0.35

Computer programs: XSCANS (Siemens 1994), XSCANS, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), XP in SHELXTL/PC (Sheldrick 1990), SHELXL97.

Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Ni1—N42.097 (3)Ni1—N12.141 (4)
Ni1—N112.101 (3)Ni1—O62.153 (3)
Ni1—N82.127 (4)Ni1—O52.156 (3)
N4—Ni1—N11103.21 (13)N11—Ni1—O5157.86 (12)
N4—Ni1—N890.57 (14)N8—Ni1—O5101.28 (12)
N11—Ni1—N885.45 (14)N1—Ni1—O585.62 (13)
N4—Ni1—N184.92 (14)O6—Ni1—O561.43 (10)
N11—Ni1—N189.43 (14)N4—Ni1—C27128.25 (14)
N8—Ni1—N1172.24 (13)N11—Ni1—C27128.51 (13)
N4—Ni1—O6157.85 (12)N8—Ni1—C2794.57 (13)
N11—Ni1—O698.42 (12)N1—Ni1—C2793.17 (14)
N8—Ni1—O686.42 (12)O6—Ni1—C2730.66 (12)
N1—Ni1—O6100.11 (12)O5—Ni1—C2730.78 (12)
N4—Ni1—O597.84 (12)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N8—H8···N21i0.75 (4)2.54 (5)3.263 (5)161 (5)
N4—H4···O40.84 (4)2.29 (5)3.114 (6)166 (4)
N11—H11···O40.86 (4)2.26 (4)3.064 (6)157 (4)
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z.
 

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