Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807034691/ci2408sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807034691/ci2408Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 660113
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.004 Å
- R factor = 0.029
- wR factor = 0.080
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.3
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C16 - C17 .. 5.01 su PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O2 PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.84(4), Rep 0.842(10) ...... 4.00 su-Ra O4 -H4A 1.555 1.555 PLAT731_ALERT_1_C Bond Calc 0.84(3), Rep 0.842(10) ...... 3.00 su-Ra O5 -H5B 1.555 1.555 PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.84(4), Rep 0.842(10) ...... 4.00 su-Ra O4 -H4A 1.555 1.555 PLAT735_ALERT_1_C D-H Calc 0.84(3), Rep 0.842(10) ...... 3.00 su-Ra O5 -H5B 1.555 1.555
Alert level G PLAT794_ALERT_5_G Check Predicted Bond Valency for Cu1 (2) 2.26 PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 6
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 6 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 4 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 2 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 1 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
For synthesis, see: Plesch et al. (1997). For related literature, see: Raso et al. (1996, 1999). For related structures, see: Reddy et al. (2002); Wang et al. (2005); Warda (1997, 1998a,b,c).
The title compound was synthesized by a literature method (Plesch et al., 1997). The method of synthesis was as follows: To a solution of β-alanine (1 mmol) and lithium hydroxide monohydrate (1 mmol) in methanol (10 ml) was added a solution of salicylaldehyde (1 mmol) in methanol(10 ml). The yellow solution was stirred for 1 h at room temperature prior to cooling in an ice bath. The resultant mixture was added dropwise to a mixture of copper(II) acetate monohydrate (1 mmol) and 2,2'-bipyridine (1 mmol) in an aqueous methanolic solution (20 ml, 1:1 v/v), and heated with stirring for 2 h at 333 K. The dark green solution was filtered and left for several days. The resulting dark-blue crystals were filtered off, washed with water, and dried under vacuum. Analysis found: C 53.75, H 4.74, N 9.40%; calculated: C 53.29, H 4.56, N 9.77%.
The water H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined with distance restraints of O—H = 0.84 (1) Å and H···H = 1.37 (2) Å. C-bound H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (C—H = 0.93 or 0.97 Å) and refined as riding, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Considerable efforts have been devoted to copper(II) complexes of tridentate Schiff base ligands of N-alkylidene or N-arylidene aminoacidato type due to their structural richness, electrochemical properties as well as a potential model for a number of important biological systems (Raso et al., 1996, 1999). Several stuctural studies have been performed on Schiff base copper(II) complexes derived from salicylaldehyde and animo acids (Reddy et al., 2002; Wang et al., 2005; Warda, 1997, 1998a,b,c). We report here the crystal structure of the title CuII complex.
The structure consists of discrete monomeric square-pyramidal CuII complex (Fig. 1 and Table 1). The basal positions are occupied by three donor atoms from the tridentate Schiff base ligand, which furnishes an ONO donor set, with the fourth position occupied by one N atom from the 2,2'-bipyridine ligand. The axial position is occupied by the other N atom of the 2,2'-bipyridine igand. The Cu atom is displaced from the O1/O2/N1/N3 basal plane toward the N2 atom by 0.2038 (2) Å.
The 2,2'-bipyridine ligand is essentially planar and it forms a dihedral angle of 81.95 (10)° with the benzene ring of the Schiff base ligand.
The crystal structure is stabilized by O—H···O type hydrogen bonds (Table 2). The lattice water molecules link adjacent complex molecules through O—H···O hydrogen bonds into a chain running along the [1 0 1] direction (Fig. 2). The closest Cu···Cu separation in the chain is 5.701 Å.
For synthesis, see: Plesch et al. (1997). For related literature, see: Raso et al. (1996, 1999). For related structures, see: Reddy et al. (2002); Wang et al. (2005); Warda (1997, 1998a,b,c).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2000); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
[Cu(C10H9NO3)(C10H8N2)]·2H2O | F(000) = 1848 |
Mr = 446.94 | Dx = 1.518 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 4685 reflections |
a = 15.1164 (14) Å | θ = 2.3–26.8° |
b = 13.1426 (12) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
c = 19.6898 (19) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 91.204 (1)° | Block, dark green |
V = 3910.9 (6) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3427 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2954 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.019 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −17→12 |
Tmin = 0.723, Tmax = 0.802 | k = −14→15 |
9940 measured reflections | l = −23→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0435P)2 + 2.2382P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
3427 reflections | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
279 parameters | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.00067 (11) |
[Cu(C10H9NO3)(C10H8N2)]·2H2O | V = 3910.9 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 446.94 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.1164 (14) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
b = 13.1426 (12) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 19.6898 (19) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 91.204 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3427 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2954 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.723, Tmax = 0.802 | Rint = 0.019 |
9940 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
3427 reflections | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
279 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.087909 (17) | 0.740584 (18) | 0.423632 (12) | 0.03594 (12) | |
C1 | −0.05975 (15) | 0.62930 (18) | 0.32611 (11) | 0.0488 (6) | |
H1 | −0.0767 | 0.6942 | 0.3123 | 0.059* | |
C2 | −0.10048 (18) | 0.5472 (2) | 0.29577 (13) | 0.0599 (7) | |
H2 | −0.1442 | 0.5560 | 0.2623 | 0.072* | |
C3 | −0.07487 (19) | 0.4520 (2) | 0.31624 (14) | 0.0643 (7) | |
H3 | −0.1010 | 0.3949 | 0.2965 | 0.077* | |
C4 | −0.01062 (18) | 0.44065 (18) | 0.36590 (13) | 0.0551 (6) | |
H4 | 0.0066 | 0.3762 | 0.3805 | 0.066* | |
C5 | 0.02824 (14) | 0.52682 (15) | 0.39396 (10) | 0.0379 (5) | |
C6 | 0.09825 (14) | 0.52231 (15) | 0.44798 (10) | 0.0369 (5) | |
C7 | 0.13000 (17) | 0.43154 (17) | 0.47509 (12) | 0.0517 (6) | |
H7 | 0.1083 | 0.3697 | 0.4588 | 0.062* | |
C8 | 0.19355 (17) | 0.4334 (2) | 0.52598 (13) | 0.0580 (7) | |
H8 | 0.2157 | 0.3729 | 0.5440 | 0.070* | |
C9 | 0.22382 (17) | 0.5243 (2) | 0.54970 (13) | 0.0598 (7) | |
H9 | 0.2662 | 0.5272 | 0.5845 | 0.072* | |
C10 | 0.19027 (16) | 0.61197 (19) | 0.52099 (12) | 0.0536 (6) | |
H10 | 0.2106 | 0.6742 | 0.5374 | 0.064* | |
C11 | 0.19829 (15) | 0.77373 (17) | 0.30493 (11) | 0.0424 (5) | |
C12 | 0.26208 (17) | 0.7385 (2) | 0.25875 (14) | 0.0548 (6) | |
H12 | 0.2924 | 0.6784 | 0.2681 | 0.066* | |
C13 | 0.28013 (18) | 0.7913 (3) | 0.20050 (13) | 0.0655 (7) | |
H13 | 0.3219 | 0.7657 | 0.1710 | 0.079* | |
C14 | 0.23770 (18) | 0.8812 (2) | 0.18480 (13) | 0.0660 (8) | |
H14 | 0.2518 | 0.9173 | 0.1459 | 0.079* | |
C15 | 0.17490 (17) | 0.9164 (2) | 0.22715 (12) | 0.0559 (6) | |
H15 | 0.1458 | 0.9769 | 0.2165 | 0.067* | |
C16 | 0.15252 (14) | 0.86370 (17) | 0.28690 (10) | 0.0418 (5) | |
C17 | 0.08414 (15) | 0.90614 (16) | 0.32727 (11) | 0.0440 (5) | |
H17 | 0.0604 | 0.9677 | 0.3124 | 0.053* | |
C18 | −0.01486 (18) | 0.93121 (18) | 0.41580 (12) | 0.0564 (7) | |
H18A | −0.0445 | 0.9742 | 0.3823 | 0.068* | |
H18B | 0.0147 | 0.9752 | 0.4486 | 0.068* | |
C19 | −0.08308 (16) | 0.86842 (19) | 0.45159 (12) | 0.0537 (6) | |
H19A | −0.1317 | 0.9122 | 0.4642 | 0.064* | |
H19B | −0.1064 | 0.8174 | 0.4204 | 0.064* | |
C20 | −0.04692 (16) | 0.81623 (16) | 0.51415 (11) | 0.0458 (5) | |
N1 | 0.12982 (12) | 0.61166 (13) | 0.47065 (9) | 0.0392 (4) | |
N2 | 0.00289 (12) | 0.62053 (13) | 0.37434 (8) | 0.0386 (4) | |
N3 | 0.05187 (12) | 0.86882 (12) | 0.38171 (9) | 0.0397 (4) | |
O1 | 0.18482 (11) | 0.72290 (12) | 0.36108 (9) | 0.0495 (4) | |
O2 | 0.02817 (13) | 0.77239 (13) | 0.50911 (8) | 0.0566 (5) | |
O3 | −0.08925 (12) | 0.81717 (15) | 0.56686 (8) | 0.0650 (5) | |
O4 | 0.33568 (19) | 0.6129 (2) | 0.40144 (16) | 0.1006 (8) | |
O5 | 0.0196 (2) | 0.8368 (3) | 0.68258 (17) | 0.1303 (11) | |
H4A | 0.357 (3) | 0.636 (4) | 0.4383 (17) | 0.21 (3)* | |
H4B | 0.2906 (15) | 0.649 (2) | 0.3917 (17) | 0.109 (13)* | |
H5B | −0.020 (2) | 0.842 (3) | 0.6523 (19) | 0.18 (2)* | |
H5A | 0.019 (2) | 0.7785 (12) | 0.6976 (15) | 0.175 (12)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.03707 (18) | 0.03392 (16) | 0.03682 (17) | 0.00184 (10) | 0.00015 (11) | 0.00119 (10) |
C1 | 0.0478 (14) | 0.0539 (14) | 0.0445 (13) | 0.0022 (11) | −0.0044 (11) | 0.0002 (10) |
C2 | 0.0521 (16) | 0.0751 (18) | 0.0519 (15) | −0.0081 (14) | −0.0098 (12) | −0.0098 (13) |
C3 | 0.0676 (18) | 0.0602 (16) | 0.0647 (17) | −0.0211 (14) | −0.0041 (14) | −0.0147 (13) |
C4 | 0.0631 (16) | 0.0423 (13) | 0.0599 (15) | −0.0082 (12) | 0.0027 (13) | −0.0037 (11) |
C5 | 0.0383 (12) | 0.0373 (11) | 0.0384 (11) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0103 (9) | −0.0020 (9) |
C6 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0365 (11) | 0.0040 (9) | 0.0104 (9) | 0.0039 (9) |
C7 | 0.0589 (15) | 0.0406 (12) | 0.0560 (15) | 0.0061 (11) | 0.0133 (12) | 0.0069 (10) |
C8 | 0.0527 (15) | 0.0612 (16) | 0.0605 (16) | 0.0184 (13) | 0.0066 (13) | 0.0249 (13) |
C9 | 0.0491 (15) | 0.0760 (18) | 0.0539 (15) | 0.0065 (14) | −0.0047 (12) | 0.0183 (13) |
C10 | 0.0502 (14) | 0.0593 (15) | 0.0508 (14) | −0.0011 (12) | −0.0094 (12) | 0.0054 (11) |
C11 | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0519 (13) | 0.0398 (12) | −0.0081 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0061 (10) |
C12 | 0.0384 (13) | 0.0690 (16) | 0.0571 (16) | 0.0005 (11) | 0.0072 (12) | −0.0090 (12) |
C13 | 0.0431 (15) | 0.107 (2) | 0.0465 (15) | −0.0073 (16) | 0.0091 (12) | −0.0115 (15) |
C14 | 0.0566 (16) | 0.101 (2) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0149 (16) | 0.0046 (12) | 0.0101 (14) |
C15 | 0.0558 (15) | 0.0680 (16) | 0.0439 (14) | −0.0074 (13) | −0.0002 (12) | 0.0093 (11) |
C16 | 0.0421 (12) | 0.0479 (12) | 0.0353 (11) | −0.0058 (10) | 0.0009 (10) | −0.0019 (9) |
C17 | 0.0521 (14) | 0.0374 (11) | 0.0424 (12) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0038 (9) |
C18 | 0.0752 (18) | 0.0435 (13) | 0.0511 (14) | 0.0196 (12) | 0.0162 (13) | 0.0044 (11) |
C19 | 0.0484 (14) | 0.0637 (15) | 0.0493 (14) | 0.0162 (12) | 0.0058 (11) | −0.0034 (12) |
C20 | 0.0558 (15) | 0.0395 (12) | 0.0426 (13) | −0.0031 (11) | 0.0082 (11) | −0.0034 (9) |
N1 | 0.0394 (10) | 0.0391 (10) | 0.0390 (10) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0034 (7) |
N2 | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0402 (10) | 0.0368 (9) | 0.0005 (8) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0001 (7) |
N3 | 0.0464 (11) | 0.0356 (9) | 0.0372 (10) | 0.0031 (8) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0008 (7) |
O1 | 0.0432 (9) | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0561 (10) | 0.0093 (7) | 0.0124 (8) | 0.0095 (7) |
O2 | 0.0693 (12) | 0.0632 (10) | 0.0374 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0069 (8) | 0.0048 (7) |
O3 | 0.0732 (13) | 0.0702 (13) | 0.0526 (11) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0231 (10) | 0.0038 (9) |
O4 | 0.0858 (18) | 0.0991 (18) | 0.116 (2) | 0.0421 (15) | −0.0096 (16) | −0.0057 (16) |
O5 | 0.097 (2) | 0.189 (4) | 0.104 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.0175 (18) | 0.046 (2) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.9475 (16) | C11—C16 | 1.412 (3) |
Cu1—N3 | 1.9492 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.417 (3) |
Cu1—O2 | 1.9715 (17) | C12—C13 | 1.373 (4) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.0261 (17) | C12—H12 | 0.93 |
Cu1—N2 | 2.2429 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.377 (4) |
C1—N2 | 1.332 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
C1—C2 | 1.373 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.358 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.93 | C14—H14 | 0.93 |
C2—C3 | 1.368 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.412 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.93 | C15—H15 | 0.93 |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.430 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.93 | C17—N3 | 1.284 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.385 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.93 |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C18—N3 | 1.473 (3) |
C5—N2 | 1.344 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.507 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.486 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.97 |
C6—N1 | 1.341 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.97 |
C6—C7 | 1.388 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.503 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.374 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.97 |
C7—H7 | 0.93 | C19—H19B | 0.97 |
C8—C9 | 1.359 (4) | C20—O3 | 1.231 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.93 | C20—O2 | 1.279 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.376 (3) | O4—H4A | 0.842 (10) |
C9—H9 | 0.93 | O4—H4B | 0.847 (10) |
C10—N1 | 1.334 (3) | O5—H5B | 0.842 (10) |
C10—H10 | 0.93 | O5—H5A | 0.822 (10) |
C11—O1 | 1.311 (3) | ||
O1—Cu1—N3 | 92.45 (7) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.3 |
O1—Cu1—O2 | 158.33 (8) | C12—C13—C14 | 121.4 (3) |
N3—Cu1—O2 | 92.82 (7) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.3 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 87.53 (7) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.3 |
N3—Cu1—N1 | 176.87 (7) | C15—C14—C13 | 118.9 (3) |
O2—Cu1—N1 | 86.08 (7) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 94.25 (7) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.6 |
N3—Cu1—N2 | 105.81 (7) | C14—C15—C16 | 121.8 (3) |
O2—Cu1—N2 | 104.48 (7) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.1 |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 77.31 (7) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.1 |
N2—C1—C2 | 123.2 (2) | C11—C16—C15 | 119.7 (2) |
N2—C1—H1 | 118.4 | C11—C16—C17 | 122.9 (2) |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.4 | C15—C16—C17 | 117.4 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.0 (2) | N3—C17—C16 | 127.3 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.0 | N3—C17—H17 | 116.3 |
C1—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C16—C17—H17 | 116.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.1 (2) | N3—C18—C19 | 112.96 (19) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | N3—C18—H18A | 109.0 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C19—C18—H18A | 109.0 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.9 (2) | N3—C18—H18B | 109.0 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C19—C18—H18B | 109.0 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.8 |
N2—C5—C4 | 121.2 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 113.1 (2) |
N2—C5—C6 | 115.90 (17) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.0 |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.85 (19) | C18—C19—H19A | 109.0 |
N1—C6—C7 | 120.4 (2) | C20—C19—H19B | 109.0 |
N1—C6—C5 | 116.53 (17) | C18—C19—H19B | 109.0 |
C7—C6—C5 | 123.0 (2) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.8 |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.7 (2) | O3—C20—O2 | 123.2 (2) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.1 | O3—C20—C19 | 120.0 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.1 | O2—C20—C19 | 116.8 (2) |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.4 (2) | C10—N1—C6 | 118.93 (19) |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.3 | C10—N1—Cu1 | 122.66 (15) |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.3 | C6—N1—Cu1 | 118.33 (14) |
C8—C9—C10 | 118.5 (2) | C1—N2—C5 | 118.58 (19) |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.8 | C1—N2—Cu1 | 129.79 (15) |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.8 | C5—N2—Cu1 | 111.28 (13) |
N1—C10—C9 | 122.9 (2) | C17—N3—C18 | 116.33 (18) |
N1—C10—H10 | 118.5 | C17—N3—Cu1 | 125.17 (15) |
C9—C10—H10 | 118.5 | C18—N3—Cu1 | 118.45 (14) |
O1—C11—C16 | 123.7 (2) | C11—O1—Cu1 | 127.19 (14) |
O1—C11—C12 | 119.6 (2) | C20—O2—Cu1 | 125.81 (15) |
C16—C11—C12 | 116.7 (2) | H4A—O4—H4B | 107 (2) |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.4 (3) | H5B—O5—H5A | 108 (2) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.3 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···O2i | 0.84 (1) | 2.34 (3) | 3.075 (4) | 146 (5) |
O4—H4B···O1 | 0.85 (1) | 1.96 (1) | 2.801 (3) | 174 (3) |
O5—H5B···O3 | 0.84 (1) | 1.99 (2) | 2.794 (4) | 160 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C10H9NO3)(C10H8N2)]·2H2O |
Mr | 446.94 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.1164 (14), 13.1426 (12), 19.6898 (19) |
β (°) | 91.204 (1) |
V (Å3) | 3910.9 (6) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.16 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.723, 0.802 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9940, 3427, 2954 |
Rint | 0.019 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.080, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3427 |
No. of parameters | 279 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.30 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SAINT, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2000), SHELXTL.
Cu1—O1 | 1.9475 (16) | Cu1—N1 | 2.0261 (17) |
Cu1—N3 | 1.9492 (17) | Cu1—N2 | 2.2429 (17) |
Cu1—O2 | 1.9715 (17) | ||
O1—Cu1—N3 | 92.45 (7) | O2—Cu1—N1 | 86.08 (7) |
O1—Cu1—O2 | 158.33 (8) | O1—Cu1—N2 | 94.25 (7) |
N3—Cu1—O2 | 92.82 (7) | N3—Cu1—N2 | 105.81 (7) |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 87.53 (7) | O2—Cu1—N2 | 104.48 (7) |
N3—Cu1—N1 | 176.87 (7) | N1—Cu1—N2 | 77.31 (7) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···O2i | 0.842 (10) | 2.34 (3) | 3.075 (4) | 146 (5) |
O4—H4B···O1 | 0.847 (10) | 1.96 (1) | 2.801 (3) | 174 (3) |
O5—H5B···O3 | 0.842 (10) | 1.99 (2) | 2.794 (4) | 160 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1. |
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Considerable efforts have been devoted to copper(II) complexes of tridentate Schiff base ligands of N-alkylidene or N-arylidene aminoacidato type due to their structural richness, electrochemical properties as well as a potential model for a number of important biological systems (Raso et al., 1996, 1999). Several stuctural studies have been performed on Schiff base copper(II) complexes derived from salicylaldehyde and animo acids (Reddy et al., 2002; Wang et al., 2005; Warda, 1997, 1998a,b,c). We report here the crystal structure of the title CuII complex.
The structure consists of discrete monomeric square-pyramidal CuII complex (Fig. 1 and Table 1). The basal positions are occupied by three donor atoms from the tridentate Schiff base ligand, which furnishes an ONO donor set, with the fourth position occupied by one N atom from the 2,2'-bipyridine ligand. The axial position is occupied by the other N atom of the 2,2'-bipyridine igand. The Cu atom is displaced from the O1/O2/N1/N3 basal plane toward the N2 atom by 0.2038 (2) Å.
The 2,2'-bipyridine ligand is essentially planar and it forms a dihedral angle of 81.95 (10)° with the benzene ring of the Schiff base ligand.
The crystal structure is stabilized by O—H···O type hydrogen bonds (Table 2). The lattice water molecules link adjacent complex molecules through O—H···O hydrogen bonds into a chain running along the [1 0 1] direction (Fig. 2). The closest Cu···Cu separation in the chain is 5.701 Å.