Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270100009999/bm1424sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270100009999/bm1424Isup2.hkl | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270100009999/bm1424IIsup3.hkl |
CCDC references: 152594; 152595
For the preparation of (I), a mixture of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O, Ca(NO3)2·6H2O, propionic acid and quinoline (molar ratio 2:1:6:2) in EtOH was refluxed for 10 h. The resulting solution was allowed to stand in air and colourless crystals were deposited after one week. For the preparation of (II), a mixture of Co(NO3)2·6H2O, Ca(NO3)2·6H2O, pivalic acid and quinoline (molar ratio 2:1:6:2) in ethanol was refluxed for 12 h. The resulting solution was allowed to stand in air and purple prismatic crystals were deposited after three days.
In (I), the C21 ethyl group is wholly split into two parts, each having a site-occupancy factor of 1/2, as is the C33 methyl group. H atoms belonging to the disordered C atoms were not included in the refinement model.
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf-Nonius, 1989) for (I); SMART (Siemens, 1996) for (II). Cell refinement: CAD-4 Software for (I); SMART and SAINT (Siemens, 1994) for (II). Data reduction: MolEN (Fair, 1990) for (I); XPREP (1994) for (II). Program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 1990) for (I); SHELXTL (Siemens, 1994) for (II). Program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL93 (Sheldrick, 1993) for (I); SHELXTL for (II). Molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Siemens, 1994) for (I); SHELXTL for (II). For both compounds, software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
[CaZn2(C3H5O2)6(C9H7N)2] | F(000) = 900 |
Mr = 867.55 | Dx = 1.392 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.614 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 19.363 (4) Å | θ = 2.0–25.0° |
c = 12.473 (3) Å | µ = 1.34 mm−1 |
β = 95.59 (3)° | T = 293 K |
V = 2070.4 (7) Å3 | Triangular prism, colorless |
Z = 2 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 3007 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.000 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
w scans | h = 0→10 |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) ϕ scans (Fair, 1990) | k = 0→23 |
Tmin = 0.735, Tmax = 0.875 | l = −14→14 |
3633 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 120 min |
3633 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.155 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.104P)2 + 0.576P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3633 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
238 parameters | Δρmax = 0.64 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
[CaZn2(C3H5O2)6(C9H7N)2] | V = 2070.4 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 867.55 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.614 (2) Å | µ = 1.34 mm−1 |
b = 19.363 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.473 (3) Å | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 95.59 (3)° |
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 3633 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) ϕ scans (Fair, 1990) | 3007 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.735, Tmax = 0.875 | Rint = 0.000 |
3633 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 120 min |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 3 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.155 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.64 e Å−3 |
3633 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
238 parameters |
Experimental. none |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Zn | −0.38984 (5) | 0.38958 (2) | 0.75272 (3) | 0.0461 (2) | |
Ca | −0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.0421 (3) | |
O11 | −0.3384 (4) | 0.54016 (17) | 0.6467 (2) | 0.0713 (9) | |
O12 | −0.2845 (4) | 0.47508 (15) | 0.7904 (2) | 0.0637 (8) | |
O21 | −0.3621 (5) | 0.39771 (17) | 0.4998 (3) | 0.0767 (10) | |
O22 | −0.3158 (5) | 0.33211 (18) | 0.6426 (2) | 0.0832 (11) | |
O31 | −0.6418 (4) | 0.4493 (2) | 0.6244 (3) | 0.0800 (10) | |
O32 | −0.6130 (4) | 0.38731 (18) | 0.7680 (3) | 0.0694 (9) | |
N | −0.3063 (4) | 0.32705 (16) | 0.8818 (2) | 0.0502 (8) | |
C11 | −0.2756 (5) | 0.5307 (2) | 0.7375 (3) | 0.0544 (10) | |
C12 | −0.1815 (8) | 0.5877 (3) | 0.7923 (5) | 0.097 (2) | |
H12A | −0.2487 | 0.6276 | 0.7965 | 0.117* | |
H12B | −0.1002 | 0.6003 | 0.7473 | 0.117* | |
C13 | −0.1063 (10) | 0.5727 (4) | 0.9032 (6) | 0.131 (3) | |
H13A | −0.0482 | 0.6124 | 0.9302 | 0.197* | |
H13B | −0.0371 | 0.5340 | 0.9005 | 0.197* | |
H13C | −0.1853 | 0.5621 | 0.9499 | 0.197* | |
C21 | −0.3087 (7) | 0.3469 (3) | 0.5444 (3) | 0.0760 (16) | |
C22 | −0.2821 (14) | 0.2835 (6) | 0.4709 (9) | 0.078 (3)* | 0.50 |
C23 | −0.127 (2) | 0.2523 (13) | 0.4947 (19) | 0.171 (9)* | 0.50 |
C22A | −0.1881 (13) | 0.3042 (5) | 0.4809 (9) | 0.070 (2)* | 0.50 |
C23A | −0.203 (2) | 0.2299 (7) | 0.5095 (13) | 0.109 (5)* | 0.50 |
C31 | −0.6963 (5) | 0.4200 (2) | 0.6981 (4) | 0.0565 (10) | |
C32 | −0.8689 (7) | 0.4237 (5) | 0.7058 (6) | 0.107 (2) | |
C33 | −0.952 (2) | 0.4576 (9) | 0.6095 (14) | 0.127 (5)* | 0.50 |
C33A | −0.935 (2) | 0.3804 (9) | 0.7896 (14) | 0.140 (6)* | 0.50 |
C41 | −0.2489 (6) | 0.2659 (2) | 0.8581 (4) | 0.0678 (13) | |
H41A | −0.2472 | 0.2542 | 0.7859 | 0.081* | |
C42 | −0.1912 (8) | 0.2182 (3) | 0.9359 (4) | 0.0886 (18) | |
H42A | −0.1515 | 0.1760 | 0.9158 | 0.106* | |
C43 | −0.1939 (8) | 0.2344 (3) | 1.0408 (4) | 0.0866 (18) | |
H43A | −0.1564 | 0.2030 | 1.0935 | 0.104* | |
C44 | −0.2529 (6) | 0.2983 (2) | 1.0708 (3) | 0.0603 (11) | |
C45 | −0.2600 (7) | 0.3176 (3) | 1.1790 (4) | 0.0820 (16) | |
H45A | −0.2209 | 0.2881 | 1.2340 | 0.098* | |
C46 | −0.3235 (8) | 0.3789 (3) | 1.2035 (4) | 0.0889 (18) | |
H46A | −0.3301 | 0.3908 | 1.2752 | 0.107* | |
C47 | −0.3792 (7) | 0.4244 (3) | 1.1217 (4) | 0.0803 (16) | |
H47A | −0.4213 | 0.4667 | 1.1393 | 0.096* | |
C48 | −0.3725 (6) | 0.4073 (2) | 1.0168 (3) | 0.0610 (11) | |
H48A | −0.4098 | 0.4382 | 0.9632 | 0.073* | |
C49 | −0.3106 (5) | 0.3444 (2) | 0.9881 (3) | 0.0481 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Zn | 0.0684 (3) | 0.0363 (3) | 0.0331 (3) | 0.00394 (19) | 0.0020 (2) | 0.00242 (16) |
Ca | 0.0562 (6) | 0.0370 (5) | 0.0319 (5) | 0.0036 (4) | −0.0022 (4) | 0.0060 (4) |
O11 | 0.097 (2) | 0.0605 (19) | 0.0512 (18) | −0.0162 (17) | −0.0215 (16) | 0.0100 (15) |
O12 | 0.091 (2) | 0.0450 (16) | 0.0518 (17) | −0.0092 (15) | −0.0097 (14) | 0.0068 (13) |
O21 | 0.111 (3) | 0.063 (2) | 0.0559 (19) | 0.0370 (19) | 0.0087 (18) | 0.0084 (15) |
O22 | 0.143 (3) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0371 (16) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0173 (18) | 0.0032 (15) |
O31 | 0.077 (2) | 0.095 (3) | 0.070 (2) | −0.0065 (19) | 0.0180 (17) | 0.0270 (19) |
O32 | 0.075 (2) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0580 (19) | 0.0005 (16) | 0.0060 (16) | 0.0168 (16) |
N | 0.076 (2) | 0.0386 (17) | 0.0350 (15) | 0.0095 (15) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0041 (13) |
C11 | 0.070 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0069 (19) | −0.0065 (18) | 0.0047 (18) |
C12 | 0.128 (5) | 0.067 (3) | 0.088 (4) | −0.038 (3) | −0.036 (4) | 0.011 (3) |
C13 | 0.164 (7) | 0.111 (6) | 0.103 (5) | −0.037 (5) | −0.065 (5) | −0.011 (4) |
C21 | 0.126 (4) | 0.065 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.044 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C31 | 0.062 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.055 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C32 | 0.061 (3) | 0.146 (7) | 0.117 (5) | −0.013 (4) | 0.025 (3) | 0.016 (5) |
C41 | 0.114 (4) | 0.042 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0029 (18) |
C42 | 0.154 (5) | 0.048 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.036 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.003 (2) |
C43 | 0.149 (5) | 0.051 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.032 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.018 (2) |
C44 | 0.085 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0094 (18) |
C45 | 0.125 (5) | 0.081 (4) | 0.037 (2) | 0.023 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.016 (2) |
C46 | 0.140 (5) | 0.088 (4) | 0.039 (3) | 0.016 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.002 (2) |
C47 | 0.125 (5) | 0.068 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C48 | 0.091 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0049 (19) |
C49 | 0.067 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0351 (19) | 0.0024 (17) | 0.0035 (16) | 0.0037 (15) |
Zn—O12 | 1.924 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.494 (6) |
Zn—O22 | 1.924 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.497 (8) |
Zn—O32 | 1.951 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.563 (12) |
Zn—N | 2.086 (3) | C21—C22A | 1.597 (11) |
Ca—O11 | 2.323 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.472 (16) |
Ca—O21 | 2.310 (3) | C22A—C23A | 1.492 (14) |
Ca—O31 | 2.287 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.501 (7) |
Ca—O11i | 2.323 (3) | C32—C33 | 1.490 (19) |
Ca—O21i | 2.310 (3) | C32—C33A | 1.498 (15) |
Ca—O31i | 2.287 (3) | C41—C42 | 1.396 (6) |
O11—C11 | 1.220 (5) | C42—C43 | 1.347 (7) |
O12—C11 | 1.270 (5) | C43—C44 | 1.403 (7) |
O21—C21 | 1.199 (5) | C44—C45 | 1.408 (6) |
O22—C21 | 1.265 (5) | C44—C49 | 1.417 (5) |
O31—C31 | 1.213 (5) | C45—C46 | 1.355 (8) |
O32—C31 | 1.246 (5) | C46—C47 | 1.397 (7) |
N—C41 | 1.327 (5) | C47—C48 | 1.357 (6) |
N—C49 | 1.372 (5) | ||
O12—Zn—O22 | 119.41 (17) | O21—C21—O22 | 125.6 (4) |
O12—Zn—O32 | 116.19 (15) | O21—C21—C22 | 116.3 (5) |
O22—Zn—O32 | 117.04 (17) | O22—C21—C22 | 114.4 (6) |
O12—Zn—N | 101.05 (13) | O21—C21—C22A | 115.7 (5) |
O22—Zn—N | 95.84 (13) | O22—C21—C22A | 117.2 (5) |
O32—Zn—N | 100.44 (14) | C22—C21—C22A | 33.1 (5) |
O11—Ca—O21 | 91.10 (13) | C23—C22—C21 | 112.7 (13) |
O11—Ca—O31 | 85.87 (13) | C23A—C22A—C21 | 107.7 (9) |
O21—Ca—O31 | 86.64 (14) | O31—C31—O32 | 122.0 (4) |
O31—Ca—O21i | 93.36 (14) | O31—C31—C32 | 119.0 (5) |
O31i—Ca—O11 | 94.13 (13) | O32—C31—C32 | 119.1 (5) |
O31i—Ca—O21 | 93.36 (14) | C33—C32—C33A | 128.4 (12) |
O21i—Ca—O11 | 88.90 (13) | C33—C32—C31 | 111.9 (8) |
O31—Ca—O11i | 94.13 (13) | C33A—C32—C31 | 117.8 (10) |
O21—Ca—O11i | 88.90 (13) | N—C41—C42 | 123.4 (4) |
C11—O11—Ca | 149.1 (3) | C43—C42—C41 | 118.9 (4) |
C11—O12—Zn | 130.8 (3) | C42—C43—C44 | 120.3 (4) |
C21—O21—Ca | 151.2 (3) | C43—C44—C45 | 122.7 (4) |
C21—O22—Zn | 127.6 (3) | C43—C44—C49 | 118.2 (4) |
C31—O31—Ca | 170.5 (3) | C45—C44—C49 | 119.1 (4) |
C31—O32—Zn | 115.2 (3) | C46—C45—C44 | 120.3 (4) |
C41—N—C49 | 118.7 (3) | C45—C46—C47 | 120.4 (5) |
C41—N—Zn | 117.0 (3) | C48—C47—C46 | 120.5 (5) |
C49—N—Zn | 124.3 (2) | C47—C48—C49 | 121.0 (4) |
O11—C11—O12 | 124.5 (4) | N—C49—C48 | 120.7 (3) |
O11—C11—C12 | 119.1 (4) | N—C49—C44 | 120.6 (4) |
O12—C11—C12 | 116.4 (4) | C48—C49—C44 | 118.7 (4) |
C11—C12—C13 | 116.5 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x−1, −y+1, −z+1. |
[CaZn2(C5H9O2)6(C9H7N)2] | F(000) = 2160 |
Mr = 1022.98 | Dx = 1.293 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 20.5710 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 5832 reflections |
b = 13.9851 (3) Å | θ = 1.8–25.5° |
c = 18.8102 (4) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
β = 103.814 (7)° | T = 293 K |
V = 5254.9 (2) Å3 | Triangular prism, purple |
Z = 4 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4742 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3269 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.042 |
w scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −24→24 |
Tmin = 0.879, Tmax = 0.932 | k = −16→16 |
12636 measured reflections | l = −10→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.135 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.048P)2 + 5.7771P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4742 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
295 parameters | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
[CaZn2(C5H9O2)6(C9H7N)2] | V = 5254.9 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 1022.98 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 20.5710 (5) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
b = 13.9851 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 18.8102 (4) Å | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 103.814 (7)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4742 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3269 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.879, Tmax = 0.932 | Rint = 0.042 |
12636 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.135 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
4742 reflections | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
295 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co | 0.32872 (3) | 0.48044 (4) | 0.45486 (3) | 0.0600 (2) | |
Ca | 0.2500 | 0.2500 | 0.5000 | 0.0470 (3) | |
O11 | 0.34820 (14) | 0.2620 (2) | 0.46565 (17) | 0.0767 (8) | |
O12 | 0.37598 (14) | 0.38746 (19) | 0.41188 (16) | 0.0736 (8) | |
O21 | 0.28780 (16) | 0.3734 (2) | 0.57811 (15) | 0.0832 (9) | |
O22 | 0.34900 (16) | 0.4911 (2) | 0.55919 (17) | 0.0788 (8) | |
O31 | 0.20921 (15) | 0.3645 (2) | 0.41631 (16) | 0.0840 (9) | |
O32 | 0.23989 (14) | 0.5084 (2) | 0.40137 (19) | 0.0848 (9) | |
N1 | 0.38516 (15) | 0.5943 (2) | 0.43371 (17) | 0.0591 (8) | |
C11 | 0.37284 (19) | 0.2989 (3) | 0.4199 (2) | 0.0607 (10) | |
C12 | 0.4014 (3) | 0.2389 (3) | 0.3698 (3) | 0.0856 (14) | |
C13 | 0.4670 (3) | 0.2805 (5) | 0.3608 (4) | 0.134 (2) | |
H13A | 0.4847 | 0.2409 | 0.3283 | 0.201* | |
H13B | 0.4983 | 0.2832 | 0.4076 | 0.201* | |
H13C | 0.4595 | 0.3438 | 0.3408 | 0.201* | |
C14 | 0.3491 (4) | 0.2416 (4) | 0.2974 (3) | 0.149 (3) | |
H14A | 0.3643 | 0.2039 | 0.2618 | 0.224* | |
H14B | 0.3425 | 0.3065 | 0.2806 | 0.224* | |
H14C | 0.3077 | 0.2160 | 0.3041 | 0.224* | |
C15 | 0.4112 (4) | 0.1371 (3) | 0.3968 (3) | 0.136 (3) | |
H15A | 0.4297 | 0.0999 | 0.3635 | 0.204* | |
H15B | 0.3688 | 0.1106 | 0.3997 | 0.204* | |
H15C | 0.4413 | 0.1360 | 0.4445 | 0.204* | |
C21 | 0.32851 (19) | 0.4355 (3) | 0.6005 (2) | 0.0609 (10) | |
C22 | 0.3536 (2) | 0.4482 (4) | 0.6817 (2) | 0.0824 (14) | |
C23 | 0.3823 (4) | 0.3564 (6) | 0.7140 (3) | 0.184 (4) | |
H23A | 0.4184 | 0.3381 | 0.6926 | 0.275* | |
H23B | 0.3483 | 0.3079 | 0.7043 | 0.275* | |
H23C | 0.3988 | 0.3638 | 0.7659 | 0.275* | |
C24 | 0.4083 (3) | 0.5211 (6) | 0.6978 (4) | 0.174 (4) | |
H24A | 0.4449 | 0.5000 | 0.6783 | 0.261* | |
H24B | 0.4235 | 0.5292 | 0.7498 | 0.261* | |
H24C | 0.3916 | 0.5809 | 0.6758 | 0.261* | |
C25 | 0.2978 (3) | 0.4809 (5) | 0.7118 (3) | 0.141 (3) | |
H25A | 0.2809 | 0.5404 | 0.6893 | 0.211* | |
H25B | 0.3132 | 0.4898 | 0.7637 | 0.211* | |
H25C | 0.2628 | 0.4339 | 0.7021 | 0.211* | |
C31 | 0.1969 (2) | 0.4448 (3) | 0.3931 (2) | 0.0629 (10) | |
C32 | 0.1281 (2) | 0.4686 (4) | 0.3494 (3) | 0.0837 (14) | |
C33 | 0.1152 (3) | 0.5755 (5) | 0.3528 (4) | 0.155 (3) | |
H33A | 0.1486 | 0.6101 | 0.3354 | 0.233* | |
H33B | 0.1171 | 0.5936 | 0.4025 | 0.233* | |
H33C | 0.0717 | 0.5902 | 0.3227 | 0.233* | |
C34 | 0.0787 (3) | 0.4141 (7) | 0.3752 (5) | 0.211 (5) | |
H34A | 0.0811 | 0.4301 | 0.4254 | 0.317* | |
H34B | 0.0873 | 0.3471 | 0.3715 | 0.317* | |
H34C | 0.0349 | 0.4289 | 0.3460 | 0.317* | |
C35 | 0.1274 (3) | 0.4476 (6) | 0.2718 (3) | 0.160 (3) | |
H35A | 0.1609 | 0.4853 | 0.2571 | 0.240* | |
H35B | 0.0842 | 0.4628 | 0.2413 | 0.240* | |
H35C | 0.1366 | 0.3809 | 0.2667 | 0.240* | |
C41 | 0.44621 (19) | 0.5731 (3) | 0.4320 (2) | 0.0638 (10) | |
H41A | 0.4579 | 0.5089 | 0.4327 | 0.077* | |
C42 | 0.4946 (2) | 0.6399 (4) | 0.4293 (3) | 0.0833 (14) | |
H42A | 0.5377 | 0.6212 | 0.4282 | 0.100* | |
C43 | 0.4783 (3) | 0.7313 (4) | 0.4282 (3) | 0.0926 (16) | |
H43A | 0.5107 | 0.7774 | 0.4275 | 0.111* | |
C44 | 0.4139 (2) | 0.7594 (3) | 0.4279 (2) | 0.0724 (12) | |
C45 | 0.3933 (3) | 0.8543 (4) | 0.4269 (3) | 0.1037 (18) | |
H45A | 0.4242 | 0.9027 | 0.4262 | 0.124* | |
C46 | 0.3312 (3) | 0.8772 (4) | 0.4269 (4) | 0.1119 (19) | |
H46A | 0.3185 | 0.9411 | 0.4262 | 0.134* | |
C47 | 0.2854 (3) | 0.8066 (4) | 0.4280 (4) | 0.118 (2) | |
H47A | 0.2414 | 0.8231 | 0.4274 | 0.141* | |
C48 | 0.3028 (2) | 0.7138 (3) | 0.4300 (3) | 0.0944 (16) | |
H48A | 0.2710 | 0.6668 | 0.4308 | 0.113* | |
C49 | 0.3679 (2) | 0.6878 (3) | 0.4309 (2) | 0.0611 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co | 0.0539 (3) | 0.0463 (3) | 0.0828 (4) | −0.0057 (2) | 0.0224 (3) | 0.0012 (3) |
Ca | 0.0485 (6) | 0.0465 (6) | 0.0431 (6) | −0.0106 (5) | 0.0048 (4) | 0.0054 (5) |
O11 | 0.0685 (18) | 0.076 (2) | 0.094 (2) | −0.0032 (15) | 0.0342 (16) | 0.0084 (17) |
O12 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0489 (16) | 0.098 (2) | −0.0037 (14) | 0.0390 (17) | −0.0041 (15) |
O21 | 0.097 (2) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0667 (19) | −0.0390 (18) | 0.0123 (16) | −0.0183 (16) |
O22 | 0.090 (2) | 0.0723 (19) | 0.079 (2) | −0.0187 (16) | 0.0302 (17) | −0.0038 (16) |
O31 | 0.078 (2) | 0.076 (2) | 0.085 (2) | −0.0039 (16) | −0.0060 (16) | 0.0343 (17) |
O32 | 0.0542 (17) | 0.0658 (19) | 0.131 (3) | −0.0090 (15) | 0.0149 (17) | 0.0104 (18) |
N1 | 0.0510 (19) | 0.056 (2) | 0.071 (2) | −0.0068 (15) | 0.0157 (16) | 0.0033 (16) |
C11 | 0.056 (2) | 0.060 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.0062 (19) | 0.017 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C12 | 0.128 (4) | 0.058 (3) | 0.081 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
C13 | 0.153 (6) | 0.128 (5) | 0.160 (6) | 0.039 (4) | 0.114 (5) | 0.025 (4) |
C14 | 0.244 (9) | 0.109 (5) | 0.085 (4) | 0.011 (5) | 0.018 (5) | −0.031 (4) |
C15 | 0.235 (8) | 0.058 (3) | 0.133 (5) | 0.033 (4) | 0.079 (5) | −0.003 (3) |
C21 | 0.056 (2) | 0.067 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.015 (2) |
C22 | 0.072 (3) | 0.107 (4) | 0.062 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.031 (3) |
C23 | 0.266 (10) | 0.181 (8) | 0.074 (4) | 0.087 (8) | −0.018 (5) | 0.010 (5) |
C24 | 0.123 (5) | 0.248 (10) | 0.139 (6) | −0.075 (6) | 0.008 (4) | −0.097 (6) |
C25 | 0.108 (4) | 0.231 (8) | 0.084 (4) | 0.010 (5) | 0.027 (3) | −0.053 (5) |
C31 | 0.055 (2) | 0.066 (3) | 0.065 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C32 | 0.056 (3) | 0.105 (4) | 0.085 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.046 (3) |
C33 | 0.118 (5) | 0.146 (6) | 0.200 (8) | 0.053 (5) | 0.034 (5) | 0.072 (6) |
C34 | 0.053 (3) | 0.308 (11) | 0.259 (9) | −0.029 (5) | 0.008 (4) | 0.188 (9) |
C35 | 0.101 (5) | 0.256 (9) | 0.101 (5) | 0.007 (5) | −0.021 (4) | 0.043 (6) |
C41 | 0.052 (2) | 0.069 (3) | 0.071 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C42 | 0.053 (3) | 0.097 (4) | 0.103 (4) | −0.016 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.003 (3) |
C43 | 0.077 (3) | 0.089 (4) | 0.114 (4) | −0.036 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C44 | 0.077 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.075 (3) | −0.020 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C45 | 0.117 (5) | 0.059 (3) | 0.132 (5) | −0.028 (3) | 0.025 (4) | 0.011 (3) |
C46 | 0.129 (5) | 0.054 (3) | 0.151 (5) | −0.001 (3) | 0.029 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C47 | 0.097 (4) | 0.073 (4) | 0.190 (7) | 0.012 (3) | 0.047 (4) | 0.012 (4) |
C48 | 0.080 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.155 (5) | −0.002 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C49 | 0.063 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.069 (3) | −0.0088 (19) | 0.018 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
Co—O12 | 1.914 (3) | C12—C15 | 1.509 (6) |
Co—O22 | 1.912 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.515 (7) |
Co—O32 | 1.904 (3) | C12—C14 | 1.521 (8) |
Co—N1 | 2.065 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.501 (6) |
Co—Ca | 3.7929 (5) | C22—C25 | 1.469 (7) |
Ca—O11i | 2.269 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.480 (8) |
Ca—O11 | 2.269 (3) | C22—C24 | 1.495 (8) |
Ca—O21 | 2.279 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.495 (6) |
Ca—O21i | 2.279 (3) | C32—C34 | 1.445 (6) |
Ca—O31 | 2.261 (3) | C32—C35 | 1.486 (8) |
Ca—O31i | 2.261 (3) | C32—C33 | 1.522 (8) |
O11—C11 | 1.213 (4) | C41—C42 | 1.374 (6) |
O12—C11 | 1.252 (5) | C42—C43 | 1.320 (6) |
O21—C21 | 1.210 (4) | C43—C44 | 1.380 (6) |
O22—C21 | 1.242 (5) | C44—C49 | 1.389 (5) |
O31—C31 | 1.210 (5) | C44—C45 | 1.392 (7) |
O32—C31 | 1.237 (5) | C45—C46 | 1.318 (7) |
N1—C41 | 1.298 (4) | C46—C47 | 1.369 (7) |
N1—C49 | 1.353 (5) | C47—C48 | 1.345 (7) |
C11—C12 | 1.484 (6) | C48—C49 | 1.383 (6) |
O12—Co—O22 | 118.55 (13) | C15—C12—C13 | 110.5 (5) |
O12—Co—O32 | 115.87 (14) | C11—C12—C14 | 104.6 (4) |
O22—Co—O32 | 118.22 (14) | C15—C12—C14 | 109.5 (5) |
O12—Co—N1 | 94.42 (12) | C13—C12—C14 | 110.4 (5) |
O22—Co—N1 | 98.22 (13) | O21—C21—O22 | 122.8 (4) |
O32—Co—N1 | 104.63 (13) | O21—C21—C22 | 118.7 (4) |
O31—Ca—O31i | 180.00 (12) | O22—C21—C22 | 118.5 (4) |
O31—Ca—O11i | 92.46 (11) | C25—C22—C23 | 112.6 (6) |
O31i—Ca—O11i | 87.54 (11) | C25—C22—C24 | 109.2 (5) |
O11—Ca—O31 | 87.54 (11) | C23—C22—C24 | 107.5 (6) |
O31i—Ca—O11 | 92.46 (11) | C25—C22—C21 | 108.6 (4) |
O11i—Ca—O11 | 180.0 | C23—C22—C21 | 108.7 (4) |
O11—Ca—O21 | 86.43 (11) | C24—C22—C21 | 110.3 (5) |
O21—Ca—O31 | 85.74 (11) | O31—C31—O32 | 122.8 (4) |
O31i—Ca—O21 | 94.26 (11) | O31—C31—C32 | 119.6 (4) |
O11i—Ca—O21 | 93.57 (11) | O32—C31—C32 | 117.5 (4) |
O31—Ca—O21i | 94.26 (11) | C34—C32—C35 | 112.5 (6) |
O31i—Ca—O21i | 85.74 (11) | C34—C32—C31 | 110.3 (4) |
O11i—Ca—O21i | 86.43 (11) | C35—C32—C31 | 106.4 (4) |
O11—Ca—O21i | 93.57 (11) | C34—C32—C33 | 111.1 (6) |
O21—Ca—O21i | 180.00 (10) | C35—C32—C33 | 106.0 (5) |
C11—O11—Ca | 141.7 (3) | C31—C32—C33 | 110.4 (5) |
C11—O12—Co | 125.1 (3) | N1—C41—C42 | 124.0 (4) |
C21—O21—Ca | 150.3 (3) | C43—C42—C41 | 118.4 (4) |
C21—O22—Co | 124.8 (3) | C42—C43—C44 | 121.0 (4) |
C31—O31—Ca | 156.8 (3) | C43—C44—C49 | 117.3 (4) |
C31—O32—Co | 119.0 (3) | C43—C44—C45 | 124.1 (5) |
C41—N1—C49 | 117.8 (3) | C49—C44—C45 | 118.6 (5) |
C41—N1—Co | 114.8 (3) | C46—C45—C44 | 121.6 (5) |
C49—N1—Co | 126.8 (3) | C45—C46—C47 | 119.8 (5) |
O11—C11—O12 | 123.3 (4) | C48—C47—C46 | 121.1 (5) |
O11—C11—C12 | 120.4 (4) | C47—C48—C49 | 120.3 (5) |
O12—C11—C12 | 116.3 (4) | N1—C49—C48 | 119.9 (4) |
C11—C12—C15 | 111.1 (4) | N1—C49—C44 | 121.5 (4) |
C11—C12—C13 | 110.6 (4) | C48—C49—C44 | 118.6 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
(I) | (II) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | [CaZn2(C3H5O2)6(C9H7N)2] | [CaZn2(C5H9O2)6(C9H7N)2] |
Mr | 867.55 | 1022.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.614 (2), 19.363 (4), 12.473 (3) | 20.5710 (5), 13.9851 (3), 18.8102 (4) |
β (°) | 95.59 (3) | 103.814 (7) |
V (Å3) | 2070.4 (7) | 5254.9 (2) |
Z | 2 | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.34 | 0.79 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Empirical (using intensity measurements) ϕ scans (Fair, 1990) | Empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.735, 0.875 | 0.879, 0.932 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3633, 3633, 3007 | 12636, 4742, 3269 |
Rint | 0.000 | 0.042 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 | 0.606 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.155, 1.15 | 0.062, 0.135, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 3633 | 4742 |
No. of parameters | 238 | 295 |
No. of restraints | 3 | 0 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.64, −0.33 | 0.33, −0.22 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf-Nonius, 1989), SMART (Siemens, 1996), CAD-4 Software, SMART and SAINT (Siemens, 1994), MolEN (Fair, 1990), XPREP (1994), SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 1990), SHELXTL (Siemens, 1994), SHELXL93 (Sheldrick, 1993), SHELXTL.
Zn—O12 | 1.924 (3) | Zn—N | 2.086 (3) |
Zn—O22 | 1.924 (3) | Ca—O11 | 2.323 (3) |
Zn—O32 | 1.951 (3) | Ca—O21 | 2.310 (3) |
O12—Zn—O22 | 119.41 (17) | O32—Zn—N | 100.44 (14) |
O12—Zn—O32 | 116.19 (15) | O11—Ca—O21 | 91.10 (13) |
O22—Zn—O32 | 117.04 (17) | O11—Ca—O31 | 85.87 (13) |
O12—Zn—N | 101.05 (13) | O21—Ca—O31 | 86.64 (14) |
O22—Zn—N | 95.84 (13) |
Co—O12 | 1.914 (3) | Ca—O11 | 2.269 (3) |
Co—O22 | 1.912 (3) | Ca—O21 | 2.279 (3) |
Co—O32 | 1.904 (3) | Ca—O31 | 2.261 (3) |
Co—N1 | 2.065 (3) | ||
O12—Co—O22 | 118.55 (13) | O32—Co—N1 | 104.63 (13) |
O12—Co—O32 | 115.87 (14) | O11—Ca—O31 | 87.54 (11) |
O22—Co—O32 | 118.22 (14) | O11—Ca—O21 | 86.43 (11) |
O12—Co—N1 | 94.42 (12) | O21—Ca—O31 | 85.74 (11) |
O22—Co—N1 | 98.22 (13) |
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For some time, a type of novel linear trinuclear assembly of general formula [MIIM'II2(O2CR)6L2] (M = M' = Mn, Fe, Co, Zn; M' = Zn, M = Mn, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba; L is a heterocyclic base) has been the subject of considerable attention in the literature (Catterick et al., 1974; Catterick & Hursthouse, 1976; Clegg et al., 1985, 1986, 1988, 1989). The first example characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction was the cobalt complex [Co3(O2CPh)6(C9H7N)2] reported by Catterick et al. (1974). In each case, the three divalent metals ions are arranged in a linear array within a centrosymmetric molecule. The ligands L are bound terminally to the outer metal ions, and the carboxylates form bridges between the central and outer metal ions. Several Schiff base derivatives, such as [MnII3(O2CCH3)4(L1)2(CH3OH)2] and [MII3(O2CCH3)(L2)2(DMF)2] [M = Fe, Co; L1 = 1,3-dihydroxy-2-methyl-2-(5-chlorosalicylideamino)propane, L2 = N,N'-bis(salicylidene)-2,2'-dimethylpropylenediamine], have also been synthesized and characterized (Li et al., 1988; Gerli et al., 1991; Tangoulis et al., 1996). These complexes not only provide a wealth of data about steric interactions and spectroscopic and magnetic properties, but also can serve as structural models for biological systems and solid materials.
The title complexes, (I) and (II) (Figs. 1 and 2, respectively), each consists of a centrosymmetric linear trinuclear molecule, with the central CaII ion on a crystallographic inversion center. Two MII (M = Zn, Co) ions are each coordinated by three carboxyl O atoms and a quinoline molecule to form a distorted tetrahedron, whose most distorted angles are O22—Zn—N at 95.84 (13)° and O12—Co—N1 at 94.42 (12)°. Each terminal MII ion is connected to the central CaII ion by three propionate bridges in a syn–syn mode. The CaII ion occupies a slightly distorted octahedron of O atoms, with Ca—O bond lengths in the range 2.287 (3)–2.323 (3) Å for (I) and 2.261 (3)–2.279 (3) Å for (II), and from all O—Ca—O angles within 4.5° of ideal octahedral values for both (I) and (II). The two structures are therefore similar to those observed for [MZn2(O2CCH═CHCH3)6(C10H9N)2] (M = Ca, Sr) and [BaZn2(O2CCMe3)6(C9H7N)2] (Clegg et al., 1988, 1989), but are different from that of [MgZn2(O2CCH═CHCH3)6(C9H7N)2] (Clegg et al., 1988), where the central MgII is linked to each ZnII ion and by three crotonate bridges: two of these are syn–syn bidentate and the third is monodentate and bridging through only one O atom. The Zn—O [1.924 (3)–1.951 (3) Å], Zn—N [2.086 (2) Å] and Zn···Ca [3.8504 (9) Å] distances in (I) are in good agreement with the corresponding values in [CaZn2(O2CCH═CHCH3)6(C10H9N)2] (Clegg et al., 1988) and slightly longer than the Co—O [1.904 (3)–1.914 (3) Å], Co—N [2.065 (3) Å and Co—Ca [3.7929 (5) Å] distances in (II) as a consequence of the smaller radius of cobalt. The present Zn···Ca and Co···Ca distances are considerably longer than the Zn···Mg distance of 3.518 (3) Å found in MgZn2 crotonate (Clegg et al., 1988), but significantly shorter than the related separations in SrZn2 crotonate [4.050 (5) Å; Clegg et al., 1988] and BaZn2 pivalate [4.18 (1) Å; Clegg et al., 1989].