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In the title compound, C21H21ClN2O2, the pyrazole and chlorobenzene rings are coplanar and make a dihedral angle of 79.7 (2)° with the tert-butyl­benzene ring. The crystal structure displays inter­molecular O—H...O hydrogen bonding.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807027006/bg2063sup1.cif
Contains datablocks I, global

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807027006/bg2063Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 654891

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 293 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.004 Å
  • R factor = 0.050
  • wR factor = 0.182
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 18.4

checkCIF/PLATON results

No syntax errors found



Alert level B PLAT242_ALERT_2_B Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C18
Alert level C PLAT125_ALERT_4_C No _symmetry_space_group_name_Hall Given ....... ? PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C18 - C19 .. 5.07 su PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C16 PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C17 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C1 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C12 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C15
Alert level G PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K PLAT200_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _diffrn_ambient_temperature . 293 K
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 1 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 7 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 7 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 0 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check

Comment top

The pyrazole framework plays an essential role in biologically active compounds. Many pyrazole derivatives are known to exhibit a wide range of biological properties such as anticoagulant (Jia et al., 2004), antipyretic, antibacterial, hypoglycaemic, antihyperglycaemic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, sedative–hypnotic (Cottineau et al., 2002; Finn et al., 2003), and antitumour (Wei et al., 2006) activities.

In the title compound, C21H21ClN2O2 (I), shown in Fig. 1, the pyrazole (C7—C9/N1/N2) and benzene (C1—C6) rings are coplanar within 0.01° and subtend a dihedral angle of 79.7 (2)° with the tert-butylbenzyl ring (C12—C17). The crystal structure displays a strong intermolecular O2—H2A···O1 interaction which leads to formation of hydrogen bonded dimeric units (Table 1 and Fig. 2).

Related literature top

For related literature, see: Jia et al. (2004); Cottineau et al. (2002); Finn et al. (2003); Wei et al. (2006); Xia et al. (2007).

Experimental top

A mixture of ethyl 1-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (0.01 mol) that was synthesized according to a literature procedure (Xia et al., 2007) and potassium hydroxide (0.02 mol) in ethanol (40 ml) was heated to reflux for 3 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in water and acidified with hydrochloric acid (10%). The precipitate was filtered and dried to give a white solid (yield 95%). Crystals of (I) suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the solid in acetone at room temperature for 3 d.

Refinement top

All H atoms were placed at geometrically calculated positions and allowed to ride with C—H = 0.97Å (for CH2 groups) and 0.96Å (for CH3 groups), and O—H = 0.82 Å; their isotropic displacement parameters were set to 1.2 times (CH2 groups) or 1.5 times (CH3 and O—H groups) the equivalent displacement parameter of their parent atoms.

Structure description top

The pyrazole framework plays an essential role in biologically active compounds. Many pyrazole derivatives are known to exhibit a wide range of biological properties such as anticoagulant (Jia et al., 2004), antipyretic, antibacterial, hypoglycaemic, antihyperglycaemic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, sedative–hypnotic (Cottineau et al., 2002; Finn et al., 2003), and antitumour (Wei et al., 2006) activities.

In the title compound, C21H21ClN2O2 (I), shown in Fig. 1, the pyrazole (C7—C9/N1/N2) and benzene (C1—C6) rings are coplanar within 0.01° and subtend a dihedral angle of 79.7 (2)° with the tert-butylbenzyl ring (C12—C17). The crystal structure displays a strong intermolecular O2—H2A···O1 interaction which leads to formation of hydrogen bonded dimeric units (Table 1 and Fig. 2).

For related literature, see: Jia et al. (2004); Cottineau et al. (2002); Finn et al. (2003); Wei et al. (2006); Xia et al. (2007).

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: APEX2; data reduction: APEX2; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), showing displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level for non-H atoms.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. Packing view of (I), shown down the a axis. Hydrogen bonds leading to dimeric units are drawn as dashed lines.
1-(4-tert-Butylbenzyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid top
Crystal data top
C21H21ClN2O2Z = 2
Mr = 368.85F(000) = 388
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.269 Mg m3
a = 6.6835 (1) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 12.3218 (3) ÅCell parameters from 3163 reflections
c = 12.6783 (3) Åθ = 2.8–23.6°
α = 105.714 (2)°µ = 0.22 mm1
β = 102.714 (1)°T = 293 K
γ = 96.003 (2)°Plate, colourless
V = 965.32 (4) Å30.48 × 0.24 × 0.09 mm
Data collection top
Bruker APEX II CCD area-detector
diffractometer
4403 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2700 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.026
φ and ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(APEX2; Bruker, 2005)
h = 88
Tmin = 0.905, Tmax = 0.980k = 1515
15167 measured reflectionsl = 1616
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.182H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.92 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2 + 0.244P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4403 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
239 parametersΔρmax = 0.26 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.17 e Å3
Crystal data top
C21H21ClN2O2γ = 96.003 (2)°
Mr = 368.85V = 965.32 (4) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 2
a = 6.6835 (1) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 12.3218 (3) ŵ = 0.22 mm1
c = 12.6783 (3) ÅT = 293 K
α = 105.714 (2)°0.48 × 0.24 × 0.09 mm
β = 102.714 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker APEX II CCD area-detector
diffractometer
4403 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(APEX2; Bruker, 2005)
2700 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.905, Tmax = 0.980Rint = 0.026
15167 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0500 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.182H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.92Δρmax = 0.26 e Å3
4403 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.17 e Å3
239 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.1226 (4)0.07086 (19)0.3376 (2)0.0712 (6)
C20.2138 (4)0.1251 (2)0.2756 (2)0.0882 (8)
H20.13960.12320.20370.106*
C30.4169 (4)0.1832 (2)0.3194 (2)0.0844 (7)
H30.47810.22030.27640.101*
C40.5299 (3)0.18702 (17)0.42565 (18)0.0614 (5)
C50.4330 (4)0.1310 (2)0.4865 (2)0.0762 (6)
H50.50530.13310.55880.091*
C60.2311 (4)0.0718 (2)0.4422 (2)0.0829 (7)
H60.16970.03290.48360.099*
C70.7457 (3)0.24819 (16)0.47313 (18)0.0604 (5)
C80.8730 (3)0.30918 (17)0.42691 (18)0.0627 (5)
H80.83830.32120.35630.075*
C91.0592 (3)0.34740 (16)0.50741 (18)0.0603 (5)
C101.2526 (4)0.41398 (17)0.50558 (19)0.0635 (5)
C111.1879 (4)0.32868 (19)0.7064 (2)0.0723 (6)
H11A1.32560.32200.69510.087*
H11B1.14830.26990.73920.087*
C121.1974 (3)0.44418 (19)0.78821 (18)0.0649 (5)
C131.0193 (4)0.4834 (2)0.8071 (2)0.0868 (8)
H130.89030.43790.76760.104*
C141.0277 (4)0.5887 (2)0.8832 (2)0.0891 (8)
H140.90380.61220.89370.107*
C151.2125 (3)0.65996 (19)0.94393 (18)0.0669 (6)
C161.3897 (4)0.6194 (3)0.9236 (3)0.1062 (11)
H161.51900.66460.96270.127*
C171.3814 (4)0.5149 (3)0.8477 (3)0.1017 (10)
H171.50510.49160.83640.122*
C181.2253 (4)0.7780 (2)1.0281 (2)0.0778 (6)
C191.0071 (5)0.8031 (3)1.0371 (3)0.1174 (11)
H19A0.94300.74891.06700.176*
H19B0.92260.79690.96320.176*
H19C1.02010.87921.08670.176*
C201.3529 (7)0.7854 (3)1.1457 (3)0.1262 (13)
H20A1.28670.72921.17250.189*
H20B1.36220.86041.19660.189*
H20C1.49020.77131.14220.189*
C211.3251 (7)0.8704 (3)0.9879 (4)0.1315 (13)
H21A1.31870.94441.03580.197*
H21B1.25170.86170.91110.197*
H21C1.46800.86350.99130.197*
Cl10.13478 (10)0.00033 (6)0.28340 (6)0.0938 (3)
N10.8497 (3)0.24867 (15)0.57708 (16)0.0668 (5)
N21.0407 (3)0.30882 (14)0.59649 (15)0.0643 (5)
O11.4087 (3)0.44336 (14)0.58439 (14)0.0768 (4)
O21.2374 (3)0.43813 (15)0.41032 (14)0.0803 (5)
H2A1.34970.47290.41130.120*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0608 (13)0.0616 (12)0.0773 (14)0.0088 (10)0.0171 (11)0.0002 (10)
C20.0760 (16)0.1025 (19)0.0709 (15)0.0056 (14)0.0053 (13)0.0204 (14)
C30.0798 (16)0.0944 (17)0.0725 (15)0.0052 (13)0.0172 (13)0.0241 (13)
C40.0611 (12)0.0511 (10)0.0671 (12)0.0102 (9)0.0197 (10)0.0072 (9)
C50.0665 (14)0.0834 (15)0.0759 (14)0.0050 (12)0.0143 (12)0.0262 (12)
C60.0690 (15)0.0851 (16)0.0945 (18)0.0018 (12)0.0243 (14)0.0289 (14)
C70.0623 (12)0.0483 (10)0.0639 (12)0.0077 (9)0.0169 (10)0.0062 (8)
C80.0688 (13)0.0545 (11)0.0613 (11)0.0077 (9)0.0187 (10)0.0112 (9)
C90.0655 (12)0.0469 (10)0.0656 (12)0.0084 (9)0.0211 (10)0.0096 (9)
C100.0679 (13)0.0520 (10)0.0676 (13)0.0081 (9)0.0220 (11)0.0106 (9)
C110.0684 (14)0.0708 (13)0.0747 (14)0.0067 (11)0.0081 (11)0.0274 (11)
C120.0578 (12)0.0715 (13)0.0630 (12)0.0026 (10)0.0092 (10)0.0247 (10)
C130.0565 (13)0.0803 (16)0.1011 (19)0.0058 (11)0.0084 (13)0.0070 (14)
C140.0572 (14)0.0888 (17)0.1026 (19)0.0058 (12)0.0121 (13)0.0083 (14)
C150.0597 (12)0.0746 (13)0.0606 (12)0.0040 (10)0.0091 (10)0.0219 (10)
C160.0536 (14)0.114 (2)0.108 (2)0.0141 (14)0.0096 (14)0.0162 (18)
C170.0515 (13)0.111 (2)0.111 (2)0.0024 (13)0.0132 (14)0.0079 (17)
C180.0788 (16)0.0740 (14)0.0697 (14)0.0030 (12)0.0123 (12)0.0157 (11)
C190.109 (2)0.111 (2)0.113 (2)0.0151 (19)0.035 (2)0.0011 (19)
C200.160 (3)0.107 (2)0.0766 (18)0.007 (2)0.008 (2)0.0073 (17)
C210.158 (3)0.089 (2)0.157 (3)0.001 (2)0.065 (3)0.043 (2)
Cl10.0648 (4)0.0897 (5)0.1040 (5)0.0023 (3)0.0161 (3)0.0024 (4)
N10.0624 (11)0.0606 (10)0.0721 (11)0.0007 (8)0.0161 (9)0.0165 (8)
N20.0618 (11)0.0580 (9)0.0677 (11)0.0046 (8)0.0137 (9)0.0153 (8)
O10.0684 (10)0.0830 (11)0.0738 (10)0.0029 (8)0.0172 (8)0.0226 (8)
O20.0777 (11)0.0827 (11)0.0757 (10)0.0071 (9)0.0174 (8)0.0262 (8)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
C1—C21.359 (4)C12—C131.375 (3)
C1—C61.360 (4)C13—C141.379 (4)
C1—Cl11.743 (2)C13—H130.9300
C2—C31.383 (4)C14—C151.370 (3)
C2—H20.9300C14—H140.9300
C3—C41.378 (3)C15—C161.381 (4)
C3—H30.9300C15—C181.534 (3)
C4—C51.380 (3)C16—C171.371 (4)
C4—C71.468 (3)C16—H160.9300
C5—C61.381 (3)C17—H170.9300
C5—H50.9300C18—C211.519 (4)
C6—H60.9300C18—C201.519 (4)
C7—N11.346 (3)C18—C191.544 (4)
C7—C81.399 (3)C19—H19A0.9600
C8—C91.368 (3)C19—H19B0.9600
C8—H80.9300C19—H19C0.9600
C9—N21.363 (3)C20—H20A0.9600
C9—C101.465 (3)C20—H20B0.9600
C10—O11.218 (3)C20—H20C0.9600
C10—O21.306 (3)C21—H21A0.9600
C11—N21.460 (3)C21—H21B0.9600
C11—C121.503 (3)C21—H21C0.9600
C11—H11A0.9700N1—N21.343 (2)
C11—H11B0.9700O2—H2A0.8200
C12—C171.361 (3)
C2—C1—C6120.3 (2)C15—C14—C13122.2 (2)
C2—C1—Cl1120.1 (2)C15—C14—H14118.9
C6—C1—Cl1119.6 (2)C13—C14—H14118.9
C1—C2—C3120.1 (3)C14—C15—C16115.6 (2)
C1—C2—H2119.9C14—C15—C18123.1 (2)
C3—C2—H2119.9C16—C15—C18121.4 (2)
C4—C3—C2120.9 (2)C17—C16—C15122.3 (2)
C4—C3—H3119.5C17—C16—H16118.9
C2—C3—H3119.5C15—C16—H16118.9
C3—C4—C5117.6 (2)C12—C17—C16121.8 (2)
C3—C4—C7121.5 (2)C12—C17—H17119.1
C5—C4—C7120.8 (2)C16—C17—H17119.1
C4—C5—C6121.4 (2)C21—C18—C20109.4 (3)
C4—C5—H5119.3C21—C18—C15109.6 (2)
C6—C5—H5119.3C20—C18—C15110.7 (2)
C1—C6—C5119.6 (2)C21—C18—C19107.3 (3)
C1—C6—H6120.2C20—C18—C19108.1 (3)
C5—C6—H6120.2C15—C18—C19111.6 (2)
N1—C7—C8110.39 (19)C18—C19—H19A109.5
N1—C7—C4119.21 (19)C18—C19—H19B109.5
C8—C7—C4130.4 (2)H19A—C19—H19B109.5
C9—C8—C7105.5 (2)C18—C19—H19C109.5
C9—C8—H8127.2H19A—C19—H19C109.5
C7—C8—H8127.2H19B—C19—H19C109.5
N2—C9—C8107.10 (19)C18—C20—H20A109.5
N2—C9—C10122.7 (2)C18—C20—H20B109.5
C8—C9—C10130.2 (2)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
O1—C10—O2124.3 (2)C18—C20—H20C109.5
O1—C10—C9123.5 (2)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
O2—C10—C9112.2 (2)H20B—C20—H20C109.5
N2—C11—C12113.02 (18)C18—C21—H21A109.5
N2—C11—H11A109.0C18—C21—H21B109.5
C12—C11—H11A109.0H21A—C21—H21B109.5
N2—C11—H11B109.0C18—C21—H21C109.5
C12—C11—H11B109.0H21A—C21—H21C109.5
H11A—C11—H11B107.8H21B—C21—H21C109.5
C17—C12—C13116.6 (2)N2—N1—C7105.68 (17)
C17—C12—C11122.0 (2)N1—N2—C9111.31 (18)
C13—C12—C11121.4 (2)N1—N2—C11118.34 (18)
C12—C13—C14121.4 (2)C9—N2—C11130.25 (19)
C12—C13—H13119.3C10—O2—H2A109.5
C14—C13—H13119.3
C6—C1—C2—C31.0 (4)C11—C12—C13—C14179.1 (3)
Cl1—C1—C2—C3178.9 (2)C12—C13—C14—C150.1 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C40.1 (4)C13—C14—C15—C160.2 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C50.1 (4)C13—C14—C15—C18179.3 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C7179.9 (2)C14—C15—C16—C170.0 (5)
C3—C4—C5—C60.9 (4)C18—C15—C16—C17179.1 (3)
C7—C4—C5—C6179.1 (2)C13—C12—C17—C160.8 (5)
C2—C1—C6—C51.8 (4)C11—C12—C17—C16178.9 (3)
Cl1—C1—C6—C5178.16 (19)C15—C16—C17—C120.5 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C11.7 (4)C14—C15—C18—C21117.2 (3)
C3—C4—C7—N1179.6 (2)C16—C15—C18—C2161.9 (4)
C5—C4—C7—N10.4 (3)C14—C15—C18—C20122.0 (3)
C3—C4—C7—C80.5 (3)C16—C15—C18—C2058.9 (4)
C5—C4—C7—C8179.5 (2)C14—C15—C18—C191.6 (4)
N1—C7—C8—C90.2 (2)C16—C15—C18—C19179.3 (3)
C4—C7—C8—C9179.43 (19)C8—C7—N1—N20.2 (2)
C7—C8—C9—N20.6 (2)C4—C7—N1—N2179.10 (16)
C7—C8—C9—C10178.73 (19)C7—N1—N2—C90.6 (2)
N2—C9—C10—O12.6 (3)C7—N1—N2—C11177.22 (17)
C8—C9—C10—O1179.5 (2)C8—C9—N2—N10.7 (2)
N2—C9—C10—O2177.59 (18)C10—C9—N2—N1179.06 (17)
C8—C9—C10—O20.3 (3)C8—C9—N2—C11176.87 (19)
N2—C11—C12—C17131.2 (3)C10—C9—N2—C114.8 (3)
N2—C11—C12—C1349.1 (3)C12—C11—N2—N197.8 (2)
C17—C12—C13—C140.6 (4)C12—C11—N2—C978.1 (3)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O2—H2A···O1i0.821.812.624 (2)177
Symmetry code: (i) x+3, y+1, z+1.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC21H21ClN2O2
Mr368.85
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)6.6835 (1), 12.3218 (3), 12.6783 (3)
α, β, γ (°)105.714 (2), 102.714 (1), 96.003 (2)
V3)965.32 (4)
Z2
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.22
Crystal size (mm)0.48 × 0.24 × 0.09
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEX II CCD area-detector
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(APEX2; Bruker, 2005)
Tmin, Tmax0.905, 0.980
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
15167, 4403, 2700
Rint0.026
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.650
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.050, 0.182, 0.92
No. of reflections4403
No. of parameters239
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.26, 0.17

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), APEX2, SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O2—H2A···O1i0.821.812.624 (2)176.8
Symmetry code: (i) x+3, y+1, z+1.
 

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