Ambiguity concerning the base structure of 6-oxoisocytidine methanol solvate {systematic name: 4-(R)-[4-amino-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-1-yl]-3(S)-hydroxy-2(R)-furanmethanol methanol solvate}, C18H18N18O18·CH3OH, is resolved by the crystal structure reported here. The 3-imine N site is protonated and forms a hydrogen bond with the 6-oxo carbonyl group of an adjacent molecule. The solid-state packing leads to the formation of sheets of molecules with the intervening space occupied by disordered methanol solvent molecules.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 197484
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 180 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- Disorder in solvent or counterion
- R factor = 0.052
- wR factor = 0.128
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 6.0
checkCIF results
No syntax errors found
ADDSYM reports no extra symmetry
Alert Level B:
PLAT_420 Alert B D-H Without Acceptor O3' - H3' ?
| Author response: The O3'-H3' hydroxyl group does in fact hydrogen bond to the
disordered methanol solvent molecule. Please see the _geom_hbond_ table
in the cif for details
|
Alert Level C:
PLAT_302 Alert C Anion/Solvent Disorder ....................... 25.00 Perc.
General Notes
REFLT_03
From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 25.00
From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 1237
Count of symmetry unique reflns 1240
Completeness (_total/calc) 99.76%
TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure
Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 0
Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.000
Are heavy atom types Z>Si present no
Please check that the estimate of the number of Friedel pairs is
correct. If it is not, please give the correct count in the
_publ_section_exptl_refinement section of the submitted CIF.
0 Alert Level A = Potentially serious problem
1 Alert Level B = Potential problem
1 Alert Level C = Please check
Compound A: to a solution of 5-iodoisocytidine (0.36 g, 1 mmol) in DMSO/t-BuOH (1:1, 40 ml) was added t-BuOK (0.45 g, 4 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 333 K for 24 h. The solution was neutralized with 0.5 M aqueous HCl, evaporated to dryness and purified over silica gel to give the anhydro derivative. The anhydro derivative was dissolved in 0.2 M Ba(OH)2 (10 ml) and heated at 373 K for 1 h. The solution was neutralized with 0.5 M HCl and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified over HPLC on C-18 reverse-phase column (H2O/MeOH) to give A (0.04 g, 16%) as a white powder. Compound A was crystallized from MeOH (m.p. 454 K). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, p.p.m.): 10.40 (bs, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, p.p.m.): 163.3, 153.8, 151.1, 85.0, 74.2, 71.2, 65.3, 61.9, 57.7; UV (MeOH): λmax 266; HRMS (FAB): (M + H)+ calculated for C9H14N3O5 244.0933, found 244.0923.
The CH2OH substituent at C2' is disordered by rotation about the C2'—C6' bond to three orientations of equal occupancy (1/3). In one orientation (C6'/H6'1/H6'2/O6'/H6'), the C—O bond is anti to the C2'—C3' bond, another (C6'B/H6'3/H6'4/O6'B/H6'B) has the C—O bond anti to the C2'—O1' bond, and the third (C6'C/H6'5/H6'6/O6'C/H6'C) has the C—O bond anti to the C2'—H2'1 bond. The occupancies of each refined to approximately 1/3 so each was fixed to 0.3333 for the final refinement cycles. The coordinates of H2'1 were allowed to refine with a Uiso vale of 1.1Uiso(C2'). The methanol molecule of solvation is also disordered and each orientation was refined as a rigid group (C—H = 0.99 Å, C—O = 1.45 Å and O—H = 0.84 Å, tetrahedral angles). One orientation (C21/H21A—C/O21/H21) was refined with occupancy 0.3333 as was the second (C21'/H21D—F/O21'/H21'). For these two orientations, the C and O atoms were refined with individual isotropic displacement parameters. The third orientation exhibited high thermal motion and was split into two groups (C31/H31A—C/O31/H31 and C31'/H31D—F/O31'/H31') with occupancy 0.1666 and one isotropic displacement parameter for both C and both O atoms. All H atoms (except H2'1) were included with the riding model (or were part of a rigid group) with program defaults. The largest shift (0.034) occurred for the rotz parameter of the O31 rigid group. The average shift was 0.003. 433 Friedel pairs were merged for the final cycles of refinement.
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1997-2000); cell refinement: HKL SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: HKL DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
4-(
R)-[4-amino-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-1-yl]-3(
S)-hydroxy-2(
R)-furan methanol solvate
top
Crystal data top
C9H13N3O5·CH4O | Dx = 1.507 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 275.27 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, C2221 | Cell parameters from 4008 reflections |
a = 6.7571 (14) Å | θ = 3.3–25.0° |
b = 12.430 (3) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 28.880 (6) Å | T = 180 K |
V = 2425.7 (9) Å3 | Plate, colorless |
Z = 8 | 0.13 × 0.11 × 0.03 mm |
F(000) = 1168 | |
Data collection top
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 1078 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.058 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.3° |
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1 | h = −8→8 |
CCD scans | k = −14→14 |
13640 measured reflections | l = −34→34 |
1237 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0581P)2 + 4.8516P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.034 |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
1231 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
206 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXTL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
14 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0091 (16) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: syn |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | |
Crystal data top
C9H13N3O5·CH4O | V = 2425.7 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 275.27 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, C2221 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.7571 (14) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 12.430 (3) Å | T = 180 K |
c = 28.880 (6) Å | 0.13 × 0.11 × 0.03 mm |
Data collection top
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 1078 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
13640 measured reflections | Rint = 0.058 |
1237 independent reflections | |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 14 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
1231 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
206 parameters | Absolute structure: syn |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. 433 Friedel pairs were averaged during the final cycles of refinement. Disordered methanol solvent molecules refined as rigid groups. H atoms included with the riding model using program defaults. 11 reflections were removed as outliers. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
N1 | 0.7557 (7) | 0.7210 (2) | 0.31294 (11) | 0.0254 (8) | |
C2 | 0.7575 (8) | 0.8315 (3) | 0.30362 (13) | 0.0257 (9) | |
O2 | 0.7638 (6) | 0.8993 (2) | 0.33402 (9) | 0.0337 (8) | |
N3 | 0.7515 (7) | 0.8574 (3) | 0.25810 (10) | 0.0270 (8) | |
H3 | 0.7534 | 0.9262 | 0.2509 | 0.032* | |
C4 | 0.7425 (8) | 0.7857 (3) | 0.22244 (13) | 0.0254 (9) | |
N4 | 0.7335 (7) | 0.8274 (3) | 0.17932 (11) | 0.0322 (9) | |
H4B | 0.7336 | 0.8976 | 0.1754 | 0.039* | |
H4A | 0.7276 | 0.7844 | 0.1552 | 0.039* | |
C5 | 0.7424 (8) | 0.6766 (3) | 0.23169 (13) | 0.0275 (10) | |
H5 | 0.7386 | 0.6259 | 0.2071 | 0.033* | |
C6 | 0.7481 (8) | 0.6420 (3) | 0.27765 (13) | 0.0265 (9) | |
O6 | 0.7482 (6) | 0.5458 (2) | 0.29005 (9) | 0.0340 (8) | |
O1' | 0.8542 (5) | 0.5247 (3) | 0.40043 (13) | 0.0429 (10) | |
C3' | 0.5742 (7) | 0.6229 (4) | 0.37870 (16) | 0.0270 (11) | |
H3'1 | 0.5290 | 0.5742 | 0.3533 | 0.032* | |
O3' | 0.4135 (5) | 0.6871 (2) | 0.39306 (11) | 0.0325 (8) | |
H3' | 0.4549 | 0.7366 | 0.4103 | 0.049* | |
C4' | 0.7601 (8) | 0.6860 (3) | 0.36203 (13) | 0.0285 (10) | |
H4'1 | 0.7688 | 0.7526 | 0.3814 | 0.034* | |
C5' | 0.9328 (8) | 0.6156 (4) | 0.37540 (18) | 0.0357 (13) | |
H5'2 | 1.0040 | 0.5909 | 0.3474 | 0.043* | |
H5'1 | 1.0265 | 0.6562 | 0.3951 | 0.043* | |
C2' | 0.6636 (7) | 0.5566 (4) | 0.41629 (17) | 0.0336 (12) | |
H2'1 | 0.689 (7) | 0.578 (4) | 0.4466 (7) | 0.040* | |
C6' | 0.557 (4) | 0.4481 (14) | 0.4244 (8) | 0.029 (2) | 0.3333 |
H6'1 | 0.4127 | 0.4608 | 0.4277 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
H6'2 | 0.5774 | 0.4006 | 0.3973 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
O6' | 0.6292 (15) | 0.3976 (7) | 0.4644 (3) | 0.035 (2) | 0.3333 |
H6' | 0.6675 | 0.3352 | 0.4578 | 0.052* | 0.3333 |
C6'B | 0.537 (2) | 0.4537 (11) | 0.4210 (9) | 0.029 (2) | 0.3333 |
H6'3 | 0.5633 | 0.4082 | 0.3936 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
H6'4 | 0.5856 | 0.4137 | 0.4484 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
O6'B | 0.3311 (15) | 0.4630 (9) | 0.4254 (4) | 0.047 (3) | 0.3333 |
H6'B | 0.2794 | 0.4654 | 0.3990 | 0.070* | 0.3333 |
C6'C | 0.551 (3) | 0.4647 (11) | 0.4410 (5) | 0.029 (2) | 0.3333 |
H6'5 | 0.6251 | 0.4403 | 0.4687 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
H6'6 | 0.4181 | 0.4888 | 0.4507 | 0.035* | 0.3333 |
O6'C | 0.5379 (16) | 0.3821 (10) | 0.4083 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.3333 |
H6'C | 0.6452 | 0.3773 | 0.3938 | 0.059* | 0.3333 |
O21 | 0.0591 (18) | 0.3522 (10) | 0.4448 (4) | 0.034 (3)* | 0.3333 |
H21 | −0.0104 | 0.3999 | 0.4321 | 0.051* | 0.3333 |
C21 | 0.066 (2) | 0.3710 (12) | 0.4943 (4) | 0.036 (4)* | 0.3333 |
H21A | −0.0674 | 0.3602 | 0.5077 | 0.054* | 0.3333 |
H21B | 0.1601 | 0.3201 | 0.5088 | 0.054* | 0.3333 |
H21C | 0.1100 | 0.4457 | 0.5003 | 0.054* | 0.3333 |
O21' | 0.044 (2) | 0.3421 (9) | 0.4633 (5) | 0.047 (3)* | 0.3333 |
H21' | 0.1510 | 0.3547 | 0.4494 | 0.070* | 0.3333 |
C21' | 0.087 (4) | 0.3125 (17) | 0.5109 (5) | 0.070 (6)* | 0.3333 |
H21D | −0.0285 | 0.2741 | 0.5242 | 0.105* | 0.3333 |
H21E | 0.2041 | 0.2648 | 0.5118 | 0.105* | 0.3333 |
H21F | 0.1135 | 0.3781 | 0.5293 | 0.105* | 0.3333 |
O31 | 0.488 (3) | 0.1606 (14) | 0.5506 (7) | 0.052 (4)* | 0.1666 |
H31 | 0.4070 | 0.1233 | 0.5658 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
C31 | 0.677 (4) | 0.107 (2) | 0.5564 (10) | 0.052 (4)* | 0.1666 |
H31A | 0.7805 | 0.1475 | 0.5392 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
H31B | 0.7121 | 0.1054 | 0.5897 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
H31C | 0.6690 | 0.0331 | 0.5443 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
O31' | 0.470 (3) | 0.2318 (15) | 0.5193 (6) | 0.052 (4)* | 0.1666 |
H31' | 0.5308 | 0.2905 | 0.5213 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
C31' | 0.620 (4) | 0.153 (3) | 0.5076 (7) | 0.052 (4)* | 0.1666 |
H31D | 0.5575 | 0.0810 | 0.5047 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
H31E | 0.6826 | 0.1726 | 0.4778 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
H31F | 0.7213 | 0.1507 | 0.5323 | 0.077* | 0.1666 |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
N1 | 0.0346 (19) | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0222 (17) | −0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0008 (13) |
C2 | 0.025 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.029 (2) | −0.003 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.0034 (18) |
O2 | 0.0476 (19) | 0.0268 (15) | 0.0267 (15) | −0.0099 (19) | −0.0022 (18) | −0.0095 (13) |
N3 | 0.0358 (19) | 0.0252 (16) | 0.0201 (17) | 0.000 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0018 (13) |
C4 | 0.023 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.000 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.0015 (17) |
N4 | 0.053 (2) | 0.0216 (17) | 0.0215 (18) | −0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0056 (14) |
C5 | 0.027 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.000 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.0027 (17) |
C6 | 0.027 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.002 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.0008 (17) |
O6 | 0.050 (2) | 0.0250 (16) | 0.0267 (15) | 0.000 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.0023 (12) |
O1' | 0.035 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0084 (18) | 0.0071 (18) | 0.0136 (18) |
C3' | 0.033 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
O3' | 0.0353 (18) | 0.0309 (17) | 0.0314 (18) | 0.0062 (15) | −0.0002 (16) | 0.0031 (14) |
C4' | 0.035 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0185 (19) | 0.000 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0044 (17) |
C5' | 0.029 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.032 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.008 (3) |
C2' | 0.038 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.028 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C6' | 0.036 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.019 (6) | 0.004 (3) | 0.008 (5) | 0.013 (4) |
O6' | 0.055 (7) | 0.023 (4) | 0.025 (5) | 0.013 (5) | 0.006 (5) | 0.014 (3) |
C6'B | 0.036 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.019 (6) | 0.004 (3) | 0.008 (5) | 0.013 (4) |
O6'B | 0.045 (6) | 0.052 (7) | 0.043 (6) | −0.004 (5) | 0.004 (5) | 0.015 (5) |
C6'C | 0.036 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.019 (6) | 0.004 (3) | 0.008 (5) | 0.013 (4) |
O6'C | 0.033 (6) | 0.054 (7) | 0.031 (6) | 0.008 (5) | 0.008 (5) | −0.011 (5) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
N1—C2 | 1.399 (5) | O6'—H6' | 0.8400 |
N1—C6 | 1.417 (5) | C6'B—O6'B | 1.399 (11) |
N1—C4' | 1.483 (5) | C6'B—H6'3 | 0.9900 |
C2—O2 | 1.218 (5) | C6'B—H6'4 | 0.9900 |
C2—N3 | 1.354 (5) | O6'B—H6'B | 0.8400 |
N3—C4 | 1.364 (5) | C6'C—O6'C | 1.397 (10) |
N3—H3 | 0.8800 | C6'C—H6'5 | 0.9900 |
C4—N4 | 1.350 (5) | C6'C—H6'6 | 0.9900 |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (6) | O6'C—H6'C | 0.8400 |
N4—H4B | 0.8800 | O21—C21 | 1.45 |
N4—H4A | 0.8800 | O21—H21 | 0.84 |
C5—C6 | 1.396 (5) | C21—H21A | 0.99 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C21—H21B | 0.99 |
C6—O6 | 1.248 (5) | C21—H21C | 0.99 |
O1'—C2' | 1.423 (6) | O21'—C21' | 1.45 |
O1'—C5' | 1.442 (6) | O21'—H21' | 0.84 |
C3'—O3' | 1.410 (6) | C21'—H21D | 0.99 |
C3'—C2' | 1.491 (7) | C21'—H21E | 0.99 |
C3'—C4' | 1.557 (7) | C21'—H21F | 0.99 |
C3'—H3'1 | 1.0000 | O31—C31 | 1.45 |
O3'—H3' | 0.8400 | O31—H31 | 0.84 |
C4'—C5' | 1.509 (7) | C31—H31A | 0.99 |
C4'—H4'1 | 1.0000 | C31—H31B | 0.99 |
C5'—H5'2 | 0.9900 | C31—H31C | 0.99 |
C5'—H5'1 | 0.9900 | O31'—C31' | 1.45 |
C2'—C6' | 1.547 (9) | O31'—H31' | 0.84 |
C2'—H2'1 | 0.932 (11) | C31'—H31D | 0.99 |
C6'—O6' | 1.405 (10) | C31'—H31E | 0.99 |
C6'—H6'1 | 0.9900 | C31'—H31F | 0.99 |
C6'—H6'2 | 0.9900 | | |
| | | |
C2—N1—C6 | 122.8 (3) | C3'—C2'—H2'1 | 127 (3) |
C2—N1—C4' | 118.1 (3) | C6'—C2'—H2'1 | 101 (3) |
C6—N1—C4' | 119.0 (3) | O6'—C6'—C2' | 110.5 (9) |
O2—C2—N3 | 122.4 (4) | O6'—C6'—H6'1 | 109.5 |
O2—C2—N1 | 122.7 (3) | C2'—C6'—H6'1 | 109.5 |
N3—C2—N1 | 114.9 (3) | O6'—C6'—H6'2 | 109.5 |
C2—N3—C4 | 125.4 (3) | C2'—C6'—H6'2 | 109.5 |
C2—N3—H3 | 117.3 | H6'1—C6'—H6'2 | 108.1 |
C4—N3—H3 | 117.3 | C6'—O6'—H6' | 109.5 |
N4—C4—N3 | 116.6 (3) | O6'B—C6'B—H6'3 | 107.5 |
N4—C4—C5 | 123.7 (4) | O6'B—C6'B—H6'4 | 107.5 |
N3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (4) | H6'3—C6'B—H6'4 | 107.0 |
C4—N4—H4B | 120.0 | C6'B—O6'B—H6'B | 109.5 |
C4—N4—H4A | 120.0 | O6'C—C6'C—H6'5 | 110.7 |
H4B—N4—H4A | 120.0 | O6'C—C6'C—H6'6 | 110.7 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.1 (4) | H6'5—C6'C—H6'6 | 108.8 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.4 | C6'C—O6'C—H6'C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.4 | C21—O21—H21 | 109.5 |
O6—C6—C5 | 124.7 (4) | O21—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
O6—C6—N1 | 117.2 (3) | O21—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—N1 | 118.1 (3) | O21—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C2'—O1'—C5' | 106.1 (4) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.4 |
O3'—C3'—C2' | 114.3 (4) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.4 |
O3'—C3'—C4' | 115.3 (4) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.4 |
C2'—C3'—C4' | 100.2 (4) | C21'—O21'—H21' | 109.5 |
O3'—C3'—H3'1 | 108.9 | O21'—C21'—H21D | 109.5 |
C2'—C3'—H3'1 | 108.9 | O21'—C21'—H21E | 109.5 |
C4'—C3'—H3'1 | 108.9 | O21'—C21'—H21F | 109.5 |
C3'—O3'—H3' | 109.5 | H21D—C21'—H21E | 109.4 |
N1—C4'—C5' | 115.5 (4) | H21D—C21'—H21F | 109.4 |
N1—C4'—C3' | 115.3 (4) | H21E—C21'—H21F | 109.4 |
C5'—C4'—C3' | 104.6 (3) | C31—O31—H31 | 105.2 |
N1—C4'—H4'1 | 107.0 | O31—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C5'—C4'—H4'1 | 107.0 | O31—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C3'—C4'—H4'1 | 107.0 | O31—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
O1'—C5'—C4' | 107.3 (4) | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.4 |
O1'—C5'—H5'2 | 110.3 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.4 |
C4'—C5'—H5'2 | 110.3 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.4 |
O1'—C5'—H5'1 | 110.2 | C31'—O31'—H31' | 105.2 |
C4'—C5'—H5'1 | 110.3 | O31'—C31'—H31D | 109.5 |
H5'2—C5'—H5'1 | 108.5 | O31'—C31'—H31E | 109.5 |
O1'—C2'—C3' | 106.6 (4) | O31'—C31'—H31F | 109.5 |
O1'—C2'—C6' | 103.2 (12) | H31D—C31'—H31E | 109.4 |
C3'—C2'—C6' | 113.7 (6) | H31D—C31'—H31F | 109.4 |
O1'—C2'—H2'1 | 102 (3) | H31E—C31'—H31F | 109.4 |
| | | |
C6—N1—C2—O2 | 179.9 (5) | C2—N1—C4'—C3' | 116.8 (5) |
C4'—N1—C2—O2 | 0.4 (9) | C6—N1—C4'—C3' | −62.7 (6) |
C6—N1—C2—N3 | 0.0 (8) | O3'—C3'—C4'—N1 | −84.2 (5) |
C4'—N1—C2—N3 | −179.4 (4) | C2'—C3'—C4'—N1 | 152.7 (4) |
O2—C2—N3—C4 | −179.4 (5) | O3'—C3'—C4'—C5' | 147.8 (4) |
N1—C2—N3—C4 | 0.5 (8) | C2'—C3'—C4'—C5' | 24.7 (4) |
C2—N3—C4—N4 | 178.7 (5) | C2'—O1'—C5'—C4' | −20.1 (5) |
C2—N3—C4—C5 | −1.1 (8) | N1—C4'—C5'—O1' | −131.7 (4) |
N4—C4—C5—C6 | −178.7 (5) | C3'—C4'—C5'—O1' | −3.9 (4) |
N3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.1 (8) | C5'—O1'—C2'—C3' | 37.8 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—O6 | 179.9 (5) | C5'—O1'—C2'—C6' | 157.8 (7) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | −0.6 (8) | O3'—C3'—C2'—O1' | −162.1 (4) |
C2—N1—C6—O6 | 179.6 (5) | C4'—C3'—C2'—O1' | −38.3 (4) |
C4'—N1—C6—O6 | −1.0 (8) | O3'—C3'—C2'—C6' | 84.8 (14) |
C2—N1—C6—C5 | 0.1 (8) | C4'—C3'—C2'—C6' | −151.4 (14) |
C4'—N1—C6—C5 | 179.5 (5) | O1'—C2'—C6'—O6' | 74 (2) |
C2—N1—C4'—C5' | −120.9 (5) | C3'—C2'—C6'—O6' | −171.2 (14) |
C6—N1—C4'—C5' | 59.7 (6) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3···O6i | 0.88 | 1.90 | 2.724 (4) | 155 |
N4—H4A···O3′ii | 0.88 | 2.08 | 2.898 (5) | 155 |
N4—H4B···O6i | 0.88 | 2.10 | 2.858 (5) | 144 |
O6′—H6′···O31iii | 0.84 | 2.18 | 2.57 (3) | 108 |
O6′—H6′···O31′iii | 0.84 | 2.30 | 2.85 (5) | 123 |
O6′B—H6′B···O2iv | 0.84 | 2.05 | 2.793 (12) | 147 |
O6′C—H6′C···N4v | 0.84 | 2.35 | 3.041 (10) | 140 |
O6′C—H6′C···O1′ | 0.84 | 2.32 | 2.786 (12) | 115 |
O3′—H3′···O21vi | 0.84 | 1.88 | 2.722 (12) | 175 |
O3′—H3′···O21′vi | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.936 (13) | 170 |
O3′—H3′···O31vii | 0.84 | 1.72 | 2.55 (2) | 168 |
O3′—H3′···O31′vii | 0.84 | 2.07 | 2.75 (15) | 137 |
O21—H21···O1′viii | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.856 (13) | 173 |
O21′—H21′···O6′B | 0.84 | 1.94 | 2.68 (2) | 147 |
O31—H31···O1′ix | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.851 (15) | 146 |
O31′—H31′···O6′ | 0.84 | 2.22 | 2.81 (2) | 128 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y, −z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (iv) x−1/2, y−1/2, z; (v) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (vii) x, −y+1, −z+1; (viii) x−1, y, z; (ix) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | C9H13N3O5·CH4O |
Mr | 275.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, C2221 |
Temperature (K) | 180 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.7571 (14), 12.430 (3), 28.880 (6) |
V (Å3) | 2425.7 (9) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.13 × 0.11 × 0.03 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13640, 1237, 1078 |
Rint | 0.058 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.128, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 1231 |
No. of parameters | 206 |
No. of restraints | 14 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.26 |
Absolute structure | Syn |
Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) topN1—C2 | 1.399 (5) | C5—C6 | 1.396 (5) |
N1—C6 | 1.417 (5) | O1'—C2' | 1.423 (6) |
N1—C4' | 1.483 (5) | O1'—C5' | 1.442 (6) |
C2—N3 | 1.354 (5) | C3'—C2' | 1.491 (7) |
N3—C4 | 1.364 (5) | C3'—C4' | 1.557 (7) |
C4—N4 | 1.350 (5) | C4'—C5' | 1.509 (7) |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (6) | | |
| | | |
C2—N1—C6 | 122.8 (3) | C2'—O1'—C5' | 106.1 (4) |
C2—N1—C4' | 118.1 (3) | C2'—C3'—C4' | 100.2 (4) |
C6—N1—C4' | 119.0 (3) | N1—C4'—C5' | 115.5 (4) |
N3—C2—N1 | 114.9 (3) | N1—C4'—C3' | 115.3 (4) |
C2—N3—C4 | 125.4 (3) | C5'—C4'—C3' | 104.6 (3) |
N3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (4) | O1'—C5'—C4' | 107.3 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.1 (4) | O1'—C2'—C3' | 106.6 (4) |
C5—C6—N1 | 118.1 (3) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3···O6i | 0.88 | 1.90 | 2.724 (4) | 155 |
N4—H4A···O3'ii | 0.88 | 2.08 | 2.898 (5) | 155 |
N4—H4B···O6i | 0.88 | 2.10 | 2.858 (5) | 144 |
O6'—H6'···O31iii | 0.84 | 2.18 | 2.57 (3) | 108 |
O6'—H6'···O31'iii | 0.84 | 2.30 | 2.85 (5) | 123 |
O6'B—H6'B···O2iv | 0.84 | 2.05 | 2.793 (12) | 147 |
O6'C—H6'C···N4v | 0.84 | 2.35 | 3.041 (10) | 140 |
O6'C—H6'C···O1' | 0.84 | 2.32 | 2.786 (12) | 115 |
O3'—H3'···O21vi | 0.84 | 1.88 | 2.722 (12) | 175 |
O3'—H3'···O21'vi | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.936 (13) | 170 |
O3'—H3'···O31vii | 0.84 | 1.72 | 2.55 (2) | 168 |
O3'—H3'···O31'vii | 0.84 | 2.07 | 2.75 (15) | 137 |
O21—H21···O1'viii | 0.84 | 2.02 | 2.856 (13) | 173 |
O21'—H21'···O6'B | 0.84 | 1.94 | 2.68 (2) | 147 |
O31—H31···O1'ix | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.851 (15) | 146 |
O31'—H31'···O6' | 0.84 | 2.22 | 2.81 (2) | 128 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y, −z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (iv) x−1/2, y−1/2, z; (v) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (vii) x, −y+1, −z+1; (viii) x−1, y, z; (ix) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1. |
Isomeric nucleosides (or isonucleosides), a novel class of nucleosides, have attracted much interest recently because of their significant anti-HIV and anti-HSV activity, as well as their stability towards acidic and enzymatic deamination (Nair & Jahnke, 1995). For example, 4(S)-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-1(S)-furanmethanol (IsoddA), an isomeric dideoxynucleoside synthesized in our laboratory, has antiviral activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2 (Nair et al., 1995; Nair & Nuesca, 1992). In addition, it has been reported that the isodeoxynucleoside, IsodG, with guanine as the nucleobase, has activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2 (Kakefuda et al., 1994). Our interest in isomeric nucleosides with new nucleobases led us to the synthesis 6-oxoisocytidine (I). However, in the literature, there is some ambiguity about the structure of the base moiety of 6-oxocytidine. Two different structures have been suggested for this base moiety in compounds (II) (Falco et al., 1970) and (III) (Lipkin et al., 1968). Thus, it was important, not only to synthesize compound (I) for antiviral studies, but, prior to those biological studies, it was important to establish unequivocally the structure of the target molecule by physicochemical techniques including single-crystal X-ray data. The target nucleoside (I) was synthesized from 5-iodoisocytidine via anhydronucleoside intermediate.
The furanose ring adopts a C2'-envelope conformation. The envelope (O1'/C3'/C4'/C5') is nearly perpendicular [dihedral angle = 89.5 (2)°] to the planar cytidine ring (N1/C2/N3/C4/C5/C6; r.m.s. deviation = 0.003 Å). The CH2OH equitorial substituent at C2' exhibits threefold disorder, with each of the C2'–C6' anti conformers equally represented. [The C6'—O6' orientation is anti to C2'—C3' (site 1), C6'B—O6'B is anti to C2'—O1' (site 2), and C6'C—O6'C is anti to C2'—H2'1 (site 3).]
The H3···O6 and H4B···O6 hydrogen bonds form ribbons of molecules parallel to the b axis. These ribbons stack parallel to the a axis to form sheets. The stacks are held together via π-stacking interactions [cytidine–cytidinei = 3.419 Å and cytidine–cytidineii = 3.333 Å; symmetry codes: (i) 1 − x, −y, 0.5 + z; (ii) 2 − x, −y, 0.5 + z] and the H4A···O3' hydrogen bond. The inter-sheet space [centered on the (x, y, 0) and (x, y, 1/2) planes] is occupied by disordered methanol of solvation. Four partially occupied [occ(C21—O21) = 1/3, occ(C21'-O21') = 1/3, occ(C31—O31) = 0.166 and occ(C31'-O31') = 0.166] sites are included in the structure. The O3'—H3' hydroxyl group hydrogen bonds to the methanol O atom (for each of the disorder sites). There is a correlation between the location of the >C2'—CH2OH substituent and the methanol disorder sites. For site 1, the methanol molecule is located at the C31—O31 and C31'—O31 sites, for site 2 at the C21'—O21' site, and for site 3 at the C21—O21 site. See Table 3 for the hydrogen-bonding geometries (including the disordered structure).
The conclusion from the X-ray data is supported by the high-field 13C NMR spectrum.