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The constituent mol­ecules of the title compound, C19H15BrN4O·C4H8O2, are linked by hydrogen bonds into a linear chain, with the acetohydrazide O atom serving as acceptor to the amide group as well as to the amino group of the bromo­indole group. The ethyl acetate solvent mol­ecule is also hydrogen bonded to the chain.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807019824/hb2384sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807019824/hb2384Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 647710

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 173 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.003 Å
  • R factor = 0.031
  • wR factor = 0.097
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 17.3

checkCIF/PLATON results

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Alert level C ABSTM02_ALERT_3_C The ratio of expected to reported Tmax/Tmin(RR) is > 1.10 Tmin and Tmax reported: 0.723 0.911 Tmin and Tmax expected: 0.564 0.910 RR = 1.281 Please check that your absorption correction is appropriate. PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT060_ALERT_3_C Ratio Tmax/Tmin (Exp-to-Rep) (too) Large ....... 1.29
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 3 ALERT level C = Check and explain 0 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 0 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check

Comment top

2'-[(5-Chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)methylene]-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetohydrazide adopts a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network structure in the solid state (Ali et al., 2007). Replacing the chlorine atom by the heavier bromine atom furnishes the analogous molecule, but the compound crystallizes from ethyl acetate as the monosolvate (I) (Fig. 1). The Schff base adopts a chain structure arising from hydrogen bonds (Table 1); the solvent molecules are also hydrogen bonded to the chains.

Related literature top

For a related structure and background literature, see: Ali et al. (2007).

Experimental top

Indole-3-acetylhydrazine (0.3 g, 2 mmol) and 5-bromoindole-3-carboxaldehyde (0.4 g, 2 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (100 ml). The reactants were heated under reflux for 1 h. The solvent was removed to give the Schiff base, which was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate to yield the title compound, (I), as a solvate.

Refinement top

The carbon-bound H atoms were placed at calculated positions (C–H 0.95 to 0.99 Å), and they were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation with U(H) set to 1.2 timesUeq(C). The nitrogen-bound H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined with a distance restraint (N–H = 0.88±0.01 Å); their Uiso values were freely refined.

Structure description top

2'-[(5-Chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)methylene]-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetohydrazide adopts a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network structure in the solid state (Ali et al., 2007). Replacing the chlorine atom by the heavier bromine atom furnishes the analogous molecule, but the compound crystallizes from ethyl acetate as the monosolvate (I) (Fig. 1). The Schff base adopts a chain structure arising from hydrogen bonds (Table 1); the solvent molecules are also hydrogen bonded to the chains.

For a related structure and background literature, see: Ali et al. (2007).

Computing details top

Data collection: APEXII (Bruker, 2004); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2007).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. View of the molecular structure of (I) with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 70% probability level (H atoms are shown as spheres of arbitrary radius).
2'-[(5-Bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)methylene]-2-(1H-indol-\3-yl)acetohydrazide ethyl acetate solvate top
Crystal data top
C19H15N4OBr·C4H8O2F(000) = 992
Mr = 483.36Dx = 1.448 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 5068 reflections
a = 11.9285 (2) Åθ = 2.8–28.3°
b = 12.8010 (2) ŵ = 1.89 mm1
c = 15.5177 (3) ÅT = 173 K
β = 110.665 (1)°Plate, colourless
V = 2217.05 (7) Å30.45 × 0.26 × 0.05 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD
diffractometer
5100 independent reflections
Radiation source: medium-focus sealed tube4019 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.044
φ and ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 1515
Tmin = 0.723, Tmax = 0.911k = 1616
34026 measured reflectionsl = 2020
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.097H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.08 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0523P)2 + 0.4764P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5100 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
294 parametersΔρmax = 0.40 e Å3
3 restraintsΔρmin = 0.35 e Å3
Crystal data top
C19H15N4OBr·C4H8O2V = 2217.05 (7) Å3
Mr = 483.36Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 11.9285 (2) ŵ = 1.89 mm1
b = 12.8010 (2) ÅT = 173 K
c = 15.5177 (3) Å0.45 × 0.26 × 0.05 mm
β = 110.665 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD
diffractometer
5100 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
4019 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.723, Tmax = 0.911Rint = 0.044
34026 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0313 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.097H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.08Δρmax = 0.40 e Å3
5100 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.35 e Å3
294 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.53417 (2)0.232631 (19)0.007875 (16)0.03778 (10)
O10.82825 (13)0.26073 (11)0.42514 (9)0.0248 (3)
O20.74889 (16)0.55175 (13)0.59819 (11)0.0402 (4)
O30.78688 (14)0.69909 (12)0.68053 (10)0.0311 (3)
N10.81936 (16)0.20488 (15)0.74199 (12)0.0276 (4)
H1N0.802 (2)0.2053 (19)0.7925 (11)0.032 (6)*
N20.75052 (16)0.41498 (13)0.45022 (11)0.0246 (4)
H2N0.748 (2)0.4622 (16)0.4908 (14)0.040 (7)*
N30.66752 (15)0.42048 (13)0.36088 (11)0.0234 (4)
N40.35354 (17)0.60494 (14)0.15338 (13)0.0309 (4)
H4N0.3000 (18)0.6535 (15)0.1284 (17)0.041 (7)*
C10.86676 (17)0.12097 (16)0.71193 (13)0.0248 (4)
C20.87260 (19)0.01600 (18)0.73682 (15)0.0321 (5)
H20.83930.00810.78050.038*
C30.9284 (2)0.05150 (18)0.69585 (16)0.0367 (5)
H30.93320.12360.71130.044*
C40.9783 (2)0.01653 (19)0.63202 (16)0.0361 (5)
H41.01830.06480.60640.043*
C50.97030 (19)0.08725 (17)0.60547 (14)0.0287 (5)
H51.00300.11010.56100.034*
C60.91329 (17)0.15802 (16)0.64522 (13)0.0234 (4)
C70.88997 (18)0.26799 (16)0.63640 (13)0.0226 (4)
C80.83429 (18)0.29301 (17)0.69700 (14)0.0258 (4)
H80.80960.36130.70650.031*
C90.91793 (18)0.34332 (16)0.57291 (13)0.0250 (4)
H9A0.99910.32860.57220.030*
H9B0.91780.41530.59610.030*
C100.82755 (17)0.33558 (15)0.47573 (13)0.0218 (4)
C110.59448 (18)0.49753 (15)0.34742 (14)0.0254 (4)
H110.59920.54120.39810.030*
C120.50573 (18)0.52070 (15)0.25894 (14)0.0243 (4)
C130.4270 (2)0.60308 (16)0.24278 (15)0.0304 (5)
H130.42450.65200.28810.036*
C140.47885 (17)0.46777 (15)0.17171 (14)0.0224 (4)
C150.52562 (18)0.38021 (15)0.14205 (14)0.0235 (4)
H150.59070.34190.18330.028*
C160.47385 (18)0.35159 (16)0.05091 (14)0.0256 (4)
C170.37850 (19)0.40635 (17)0.01250 (14)0.0291 (5)
H170.34550.38350.07470.035*
C180.33265 (19)0.49350 (17)0.01566 (15)0.0300 (5)
H180.26870.53220.02650.036*
C190.38279 (18)0.52286 (16)0.10744 (15)0.0259 (4)
C200.8670 (3)0.6856 (2)0.56376 (19)0.0478 (6)
H20A0.86180.64220.51040.072*
H20B0.95090.69070.60480.072*
H20C0.83610.75560.54280.072*
C210.7946 (2)0.63731 (18)0.61433 (15)0.0309 (5)
C220.7207 (2)0.65917 (18)0.73583 (15)0.0327 (5)
H22A0.75690.59330.76660.039*
H22B0.63630.64540.69680.039*
C230.7271 (3)0.7415 (2)0.8057 (2)0.0445 (6)
H23A0.68800.71610.84760.067*
H23B0.68640.80470.77440.067*
H23C0.81120.75760.84090.067*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.04173 (16)0.03789 (15)0.03209 (14)0.00672 (10)0.01101 (10)0.00710 (9)
O10.0280 (8)0.0282 (7)0.0178 (7)0.0006 (6)0.0074 (6)0.0008 (5)
O20.0530 (11)0.0346 (9)0.0346 (9)0.0034 (8)0.0173 (8)0.0096 (7)
O30.0379 (9)0.0315 (8)0.0284 (8)0.0070 (7)0.0172 (7)0.0053 (6)
N10.0278 (9)0.0394 (10)0.0174 (9)0.0011 (8)0.0104 (7)0.0004 (7)
N20.0292 (9)0.0278 (9)0.0147 (8)0.0018 (7)0.0053 (7)0.0031 (7)
N30.0260 (9)0.0274 (9)0.0148 (8)0.0022 (7)0.0049 (7)0.0002 (6)
N40.0299 (10)0.0277 (9)0.0328 (10)0.0088 (8)0.0084 (8)0.0046 (8)
C10.0193 (10)0.0351 (11)0.0163 (9)0.0011 (8)0.0019 (8)0.0019 (8)
C20.0283 (11)0.0408 (12)0.0221 (11)0.0001 (10)0.0028 (9)0.0087 (9)
C30.0360 (13)0.0322 (12)0.0314 (12)0.0041 (10)0.0012 (10)0.0074 (9)
C40.0309 (12)0.0392 (13)0.0321 (12)0.0087 (10)0.0036 (10)0.0041 (10)
C50.0248 (10)0.0381 (12)0.0229 (10)0.0004 (9)0.0080 (8)0.0042 (9)
C60.0192 (9)0.0325 (10)0.0151 (9)0.0012 (8)0.0019 (7)0.0003 (8)
C70.0194 (9)0.0306 (10)0.0147 (9)0.0041 (8)0.0020 (7)0.0025 (8)
C80.0233 (10)0.0324 (11)0.0191 (10)0.0009 (8)0.0042 (8)0.0032 (8)
C90.0233 (10)0.0316 (11)0.0178 (9)0.0057 (8)0.0044 (8)0.0007 (8)
C100.0240 (10)0.0273 (10)0.0157 (9)0.0071 (8)0.0089 (8)0.0003 (7)
C110.0268 (10)0.0279 (11)0.0215 (10)0.0031 (8)0.0087 (8)0.0024 (8)
C120.0237 (10)0.0252 (9)0.0242 (10)0.0015 (8)0.0086 (8)0.0006 (8)
C130.0332 (12)0.0263 (10)0.0323 (12)0.0017 (9)0.0124 (10)0.0003 (9)
C140.0205 (9)0.0227 (9)0.0232 (10)0.0022 (8)0.0067 (8)0.0036 (8)
C150.0198 (9)0.0247 (10)0.0244 (10)0.0006 (8)0.0059 (8)0.0052 (8)
C160.0240 (10)0.0273 (10)0.0259 (10)0.0019 (8)0.0092 (8)0.0005 (8)
C170.0249 (10)0.0372 (12)0.0216 (10)0.0025 (9)0.0039 (8)0.0006 (8)
C180.0231 (10)0.0355 (12)0.0263 (11)0.0046 (9)0.0024 (9)0.0079 (9)
C190.0218 (10)0.0275 (10)0.0280 (11)0.0020 (8)0.0083 (8)0.0056 (8)
C200.0534 (16)0.0572 (17)0.0437 (15)0.0050 (14)0.0307 (13)0.0049 (13)
C210.0319 (11)0.0349 (12)0.0253 (11)0.0036 (10)0.0094 (9)0.0009 (9)
C220.0377 (12)0.0347 (12)0.0289 (11)0.0077 (10)0.0157 (10)0.0023 (9)
C230.0434 (15)0.0535 (16)0.0462 (15)0.0113 (12)0.0277 (13)0.0197 (12)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Br1—C161.903 (2)C8—H80.9500
O1—C101.241 (2)C9—C101.516 (3)
O2—C211.210 (3)C9—H9A0.9900
O3—C211.325 (3)C9—H9B0.9900
O3—C221.449 (3)C11—C121.438 (3)
N1—C11.370 (3)C11—H110.9500
N1—C81.371 (3)C12—C131.375 (3)
N1—H1N0.876 (10)C12—C141.445 (3)
N2—C101.333 (3)C13—H130.9500
N2—N31.392 (2)C14—C151.400 (3)
N2—H2N0.880 (10)C14—C191.414 (3)
N3—C111.283 (3)C15—C161.378 (3)
N4—C131.355 (3)C15—H150.9500
N4—C191.382 (3)C16—C171.401 (3)
N4—H4N0.878 (10)C17—C181.379 (3)
C1—C21.393 (3)C17—H170.9500
C1—C61.418 (3)C18—C191.388 (3)
C2—C31.376 (3)C18—H180.9500
C2—H20.9500C20—C211.491 (3)
C3—C41.397 (4)C20—H20A0.9800
C3—H30.9500C20—H20B0.9800
C4—C51.384 (3)C20—H20C0.9800
C4—H40.9500C22—C231.494 (3)
C5—C61.400 (3)C22—H22A0.9900
C5—H50.9500C22—H22B0.9900
C6—C71.432 (3)C23—H23A0.9800
C7—C81.367 (3)C23—H23B0.9800
C7—C91.498 (3)C23—H23C0.9800
C21—O3—C22116.75 (17)C12—C11—H11118.6
C1—N1—C8109.18 (17)C13—C12—C11123.89 (19)
C1—N1—H1N124.2 (16)C13—C12—C14106.10 (18)
C8—N1—H1N124.3 (16)C11—C12—C14130.01 (18)
C10—N2—N3120.51 (16)N4—C13—C12110.71 (19)
C10—N2—H2N120.2 (17)N4—C13—H13124.6
N3—N2—H2N119.2 (17)C12—C13—H13124.6
C11—N3—N2113.85 (17)C15—C14—C19119.02 (19)
C13—N4—C19108.97 (17)C15—C14—C12134.50 (18)
C13—N4—H4N124.9 (17)C19—C14—C12106.48 (18)
C19—N4—H4N126.0 (17)C16—C15—C14117.64 (18)
N1—C1—C2130.4 (2)C16—C15—H15121.2
N1—C1—C6107.53 (18)C14—C15—H15121.2
C2—C1—C6122.1 (2)C15—C16—C17123.1 (2)
C3—C2—C1117.6 (2)C15—C16—Br1119.00 (15)
C3—C2—H2121.2C17—C16—Br1117.88 (16)
C1—C2—H2121.2C18—C17—C16119.76 (19)
C2—C3—C4121.5 (2)C18—C17—H17120.1
C2—C3—H3119.2C16—C17—H17120.1
C4—C3—H3119.2C17—C18—C19117.94 (19)
C5—C4—C3121.1 (2)C17—C18—H18121.0
C5—C4—H4119.4C19—C18—H18121.0
C3—C4—H4119.4N4—C19—C18129.75 (19)
C4—C5—C6118.9 (2)N4—C19—C14107.74 (18)
C4—C5—H5120.6C18—C19—C14122.5 (2)
C6—C5—H5120.6C21—C20—H20A109.5
C5—C6—C1118.78 (19)C21—C20—H20B109.5
C5—C6—C7134.60 (19)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C1—C6—C7106.60 (18)C21—C20—H20C109.5
C8—C7—C6106.84 (18)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
C8—C7—C9125.21 (19)H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C6—C7—C9127.94 (18)O2—C21—O3123.5 (2)
C7—C8—N1109.84 (19)O2—C21—C20124.7 (2)
C7—C8—H8125.1O3—C21—C20111.9 (2)
N1—C8—H8125.1O3—C22—C23106.35 (18)
C7—C9—C10111.52 (16)O3—C22—H22A110.5
C7—C9—H9A109.3C23—C22—H22A110.5
C10—C9—H9A109.3O3—C22—H22B110.5
C7—C9—H9B109.3C23—C22—H22B110.5
C10—C9—H9B109.3H22A—C22—H22B108.6
H9A—C9—H9B108.0C22—C23—H23A109.5
O1—C10—N2123.97 (18)C22—C23—H23B109.5
O1—C10—C9121.24 (18)H23A—C23—H23B109.5
N2—C10—C9114.78 (17)C22—C23—H23C109.5
N3—C11—C12122.86 (19)H23A—C23—H23C109.5
N3—C11—H11118.6H23B—C23—H23C109.5
C10—N2—N3—C11176.08 (18)N3—C11—C12—C13179.6 (2)
C8—N1—C1—C2179.7 (2)N3—C11—C12—C140.4 (3)
C8—N1—C1—C60.0 (2)C19—N4—C13—C120.3 (3)
N1—C1—C2—C3178.7 (2)C11—C12—C13—N4179.56 (19)
C6—C1—C2—C31.6 (3)C14—C12—C13—N40.4 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C40.4 (3)C13—C12—C14—C15179.9 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C51.9 (3)C11—C12—C14—C150.1 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C61.4 (3)C13—C12—C14—C190.4 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C10.6 (3)C11—C12—C14—C19179.6 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7179.0 (2)C19—C14—C15—C160.7 (3)
N1—C1—C6—C5178.16 (17)C12—C14—C15—C16179.0 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C52.1 (3)C14—C15—C16—C170.6 (3)
N1—C1—C6—C70.6 (2)C14—C15—C16—Br1179.69 (14)
C2—C1—C6—C7179.09 (18)C15—C16—C17—C180.2 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8177.4 (2)Br1—C16—C17—C18179.52 (16)
C1—C6—C7—C81.1 (2)C16—C17—C18—C190.8 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C93.5 (4)C13—N4—C19—C18180.0 (2)
C1—C6—C7—C9178.03 (18)C13—N4—C19—C140.1 (2)
C6—C7—C8—N11.1 (2)C17—C18—C19—N4179.2 (2)
C9—C7—C8—N1178.00 (18)C17—C18—C19—C140.8 (3)
C1—N1—C8—C70.7 (2)C15—C14—C19—N4180.00 (18)
C8—C7—C9—C10100.6 (2)C12—C14—C19—N40.2 (2)
C6—C7—C9—C1078.3 (3)C15—C14—C19—C180.0 (3)
N3—N2—C10—O13.1 (3)C12—C14—C19—C18179.76 (19)
N3—N2—C10—C9176.19 (16)C22—O3—C21—O20.7 (3)
C7—C9—C10—O174.1 (2)C22—O3—C21—C20178.6 (2)
C7—C9—C10—N2106.7 (2)C21—O3—C22—C23178.9 (2)
N2—N3—C11—C12176.69 (18)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1n···O1i0.88 (1)2.02 (1)2.841 (2)156 (2)
N2—H2n···O20.88 (1)2.02 (1)2.893 (2)171 (2)
N4—H4n···O1ii0.88 (1)2.00 (1)2.881 (2)177 (3)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y+1/2, z+1/2.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC19H15N4OBr·C4H8O2
Mr483.36
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)173
a, b, c (Å)11.9285 (2), 12.8010 (2), 15.5177 (3)
β (°) 110.665 (1)
V3)2217.05 (7)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)1.89
Crystal size (mm)0.45 × 0.26 × 0.05
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.723, 0.911
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
34026, 5100, 4019
Rint0.044
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.650
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.031, 0.097, 1.08
No. of reflections5100
No. of parameters294
No. of restraints3
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.40, 0.35

Computer programs: APEXII (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SAINT, SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2007).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1n···O1i0.88 (1)2.02 (1)2.841 (2)156 (2)
N2—H2n···O20.88 (1)2.02 (1)2.893 (2)171 (2)
N4—H4n···O1ii0.88 (1)2.00 (1)2.881 (2)177 (3)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y+1/2, z+1/2.
 

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